1) (20) The temperature on a mountain forms a linear relationship with
the altitude at any given point of the mountain.
The temperature at 4800 feet is 79 degrees while the temperature at
6400 feet is 67 degrees.
=Find a linear model T(x) = mx + b Where x is the altitude.
a) Find the linear model. Show work!
b) What are the units of m, the slope of the line? Hint: Look at the units
of the x values and y values.
c) Find T(5800)

The second table with x and y values (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) and (11, 13, 15, 17, 19) shows a positive correlation.

To determine which table shows a positive correlation, we need to examine the relationship between the values in the x and y columns. Positive correlation means that as the values in one column increase, the values in the other column also tend to increase.

Let's analyze each table:

Table 1:

x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

y: 15, 12, 14, 11, 18

In this table, as the values in the x column increase, the values in the y column are not consistently increasing or decreasing. For example, when x increases from 1 to 2, y decreases from 15 to 12. Therefore, this table does not show a positive correlation.

Table 2:

x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

y: 11, 13, 15, 17, 19

In this table, as the values in the x column increase, the values in the y column also consistently increase. For example, when x increases from 1 to 2, y increases from 11 to 13. This pattern continues for all the rows. Therefore, this table shows a positive correlation.

Table 3:

x: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

y: 18, 16, 14, 12, 11

In this table, as the values in the x column increase, the values in the y column consistently decrease. For example, when x increases from 1 to 2, y decreases from 18 to 16. This pattern continues for all the rows. Therefore, this table does not show a positive correlation.

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Answer:

number is 16

Step-by-step explanation:

let n be the number , then 7 more than the number is n + 7 and 9 less than twice the number is 2n - 9

equating the 2 expressions

2n - 9 = n + 7 ( subtract n from both sides )

n - 9 = 7 ( add 9 to both sides )

n = 16

the required number is 16

The answer is:

Work/explanation:

Let's call the number n.

Seven more than n = n + 7

Nine less than twice n = 2n - 9

Put the expressions together :           n + 7 = 2n - 9

Now, we have an equation that we can solve for n.

First, flop the equation

2n - 9 = n + 7

Subtract n from each side

n - 9 = 7

Add 9 to each side

n = 16

The correct answer is Yearly income assessable income: Rs 7,75,974

Taxable income of Amar: Rs 7,66,796

To find Amar's yearly income, we'll consider his monthly salary and additional benefits:

Yearly Income:

Monthly salary = Rs 58,786

Yearly salary = Monthly salary * 12 = Rs 58,786 * 12 = Rs 7,05,432

Additional benefits:

One month salary for festival expense = Rs 58,786

EPF contribution per month (deducted from salary) = 10% of monthly salary = 0.10 * Rs 58,786 = Rs 5,878

Government's EPF contribution = Rs 5,878

Total additional benefits per year = One month salary + EPF contribution + Government's EPF contribution = Rs 58,786 + Rs 5,878 + Rs 5,878 = Rs 70,542

Yearly income assessable income = Yearly salary + Total additional benefits = Rs 7,05,432 + Rs 70,542 = Rs 7,75,974

Taxable Income:

To calculate the taxable income, we deduct certain deductions from the assessable income.

Deductions:

EPF contribution per month (deducted from salary) = Rs 5,878

Life insurance per month = Rs 3,300

Total deductions per year = EPF contribution + Life insurance = Rs 5,878 + Rs 3,300 = Rs 9,178

Taxable income = Assessable income - Total deductions = Rs 7,75,974 - Rs 9,178 = Rs 7,66,796

Income Tax:

To determine the income tax paid, we need to apply the applicable tax rate to the taxable income. Since tax rates can vary based on the country and specific rules, I am unable to provide the exact income tax amount without additional information.

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Answer:

P(5) = - 3

Step-by-step explanation:

to evaluate P(5) substitute x = 5 into P(x)

P(5) = (5)³ - 5(5)² - 2(5) + 7

      = 125 - 5(25) - 10 + 7

     = 125 - 125 - 3

    = 0 - 3

   = - 3

The perimeter of the square and the area of the shaded part are 48cm and 454.16cm² respectively²

The formula for calculating the area of a circle is expressed as;

Area = πr²

Now, substitute the value, we have;

Area = 3.14 × 12²

Find the square and multiply the values, we have;

Area = 3.14(144)

Multiply the values

Area = 452. 16 cm²

Perimeter of a square take the formula;

Perimeter = 4a

Substitute the value

Perimeter = 4(12) = 48 cm

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Answer:

5.9

Step-by-step explanation:

sin Θ = opp/hyp

sin 36° = x/10

x = 10 × sin 36°

x = 5.88

Answer: 5.9

The equation of the ellipse with foci (7, 17) and (7, -13), and a major axis of length 34 is[tex](x^2/289) + (y^2/225) = 1.[/tex]

To determine the equation of an ellipse given its foci and the length of its major axis, we need to use the standard form equation for an ellipse. The standard form equation for an ellipse centered at the origin is:

[tex](x^2/a^2) + (y^2/b^2) = 1[/tex]

where 'a' represents the semi-major axis and 'b' represents the semi-minor axis.

In this case, we know that the distance between the foci is equal to 2a, which means a = 34/2 = 17. The foci of the ellipse are given as (7, 17) and (7, -13). The foci lie on the major axis of the ellipse, and since their y-coordinates differ by 30 (17 - (-13) = 30), the length of the major axis is equal to 2b, which means b = 30/2 = 15.

Now we have the values of a and b, so we can substitute them into the standard form equation:

[tex](x^2/17^2) + (y^2/15^2) = 1[/tex]

Simplifying further, we have:

[tex](x^2/289) + (y^2/225) = 1[/tex]

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse with foci (7, 17) and (7, -13), and a major axis of length 34 is:

[tex](x^2/289) + (y^2/225) = 1.[/tex]

This equation represents an ellipse centered at the point (0, 0) with a semi-major axis of length 17 and a semi-minor axis of length 15.

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Answer:

The equation of the ellipse with foci (7, 17) and (7, -13), and a major axis of length 34 is

To determine the equation of an ellipse given its foci and the length of its major axis, we need to use the standard form equation for an ellipse. The standard form equation for an ellipse centered at the origin is:

where 'a' represents the semi-major axis and 'b' represents the semi-minor axis.

In this case, we know that the distance between the foci is equal to 2a, which means a = 34/2 = 17. The foci of the ellipse are given as (7, 17) and (7, -13). The foci lie on the major axis of the ellipse, and since their y-coordinates differ by 30 (17 - (-13) = 30), the length of the major axis is equal to 2b, which means b = 30/2 = 15.

Now we have the values of a and b, so we can substitute them into the standard form equation:

Simplifying further, we have:

Therefore, the equation of the ellipse with foci (7, 17) and (7, -13), and a major axis of length 34 is:

This equation represents an ellipse centered at the point (0, 0) with a semi-major axis of length 17 and a semi-minor axis of length 15.

Answer:

The correct answer is D. The graph of f(x) = 3(4)² - 5 + 3 is a transformation of the parent function. The parent function is y = x², which is a simple quadratic function.

In the given equation, the number 4 inside the parentheses represents a horizontal compression or shrink of the graph. The factor of 3 outside the parentheses represents a vertical stretch or expansion. The constant term -5 represents a vertical translation down by 5 units, and the constant term 3 represents a vertical translation up by 3 units.

Therefore, the graph of f(x) = 3(4)² - 5 + 3 is a compressed version of the parent function y = x², shifted down by 5 units and then shifted up by 3 units.

1. The difference of two supplementary angles is 70° which is the larger angle?

A/ 135°

B/145

C/55

Answer:

(fog)(x) = -4x^3 + 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can think of (f o g)(x) as f(g(x)).  This shows that we plug in the entire g(x) function for x in f(x) and simplify:

f(x^3) = -4(x^3) + 7

f(x^3) = -4x^3 + 7

Thus, (f o g)(x) = -4x^3 + 7

Remember to use the appropriate units for measurements when calculating surface area.

To find the surface area of an object, you need to calculate the total area of all its exposed surfaces. The method for finding the surface area will vary depending on the shape of the object. Here are some common shapes and their respective formulas:

1. Cube: The surface area of a cube can be found by multiplying the length of one side by itself and then multiplying by 6 since a cube has six equal faces. The formula is: SA = 6s^2, where s is the length of a side.

2. Rectangular Prism: A rectangular prism has six faces, each of which is a rectangle. To find the surface area, calculate the area of each face and add them up. The formula is: SA = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh, where l, w, and h represent the length, width, and height of the prism.

3. Cylinder: The surface area of a cylinder includes the area of two circular bases and the area of the curved side. The formula is: SA = 2πr^2 + 2πrh, where r is the radius and h is the height.

4. Sphere: The surface area of a sphere can be found using the formula: SA = 4πr^2, where r is the radius.

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When going from left to right, the item goes up, it increases, and when it goes down, it decreases

Answer:

11 : 1

Step-by-step explanation:

The probability of obtaining a head when a dime is flipped is 1/2, since there are two possible outcomes (heads or tails) and each is equally likely.

The probability of rolling any particular number on a fair six-sided die is 1/6, since there are six equally likely outcomes (the numbers 1 through 6).

To find the odds against obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die, we need to multiply the probabilities of the two events. This gives us

(1/2) x (1/6) = 1/12

So the probability of obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die is 1/12.

To find the odds against this event, we need to compare the probability of the event happening to the probability of it not happening. The probability of the event not happening is 1 - 1/12 = 11/12.

Therefore, the odds against obtaining a head and rolling any number on the die are:

11 : 1

It is best to draw a table of outcomes and list all the possible outcomes when you roll a pair of numbered cubes. As follows:

                          1             2           3            4          5          6

                   1    ( 1 , 1 )   ( 1 , 2 )   ( 1 , 3 )   ( 1 , 4 )   ( 1 , 5 )   ( 1 , 6 )

                   2   ( 2 , 1 )  ( 2, 2 )   ( 2 , 3 )  ( 2 , 4 )  ( 2 , 5 )  ( 2 , 6 )

                   3   ( 3 , 1 )  ( 3 , 2 )  ( 3 , 3 )   ( 3 , 4 )  ( 3 , 5 )  ( 3 , 6 )

                   4   ( 4 , 1 )  ( 4 , 2 )  ( 4 , 3 )   ( 4 , 4 )  ( 4 , 5 )  ( 4 , 6 )

                   5   ( 5 , 1 )  ( 5 , 2 )  ( 5 , 3 )  ( 5 , 4 )  ( 5 , 5 )  ( 5 , 6 )

                   6   ( 6 , 1 )  ( 6 , 2 )  ( 6 , 3 )  ( 6 , 4 )  ( 6 , 5 )  ( 6 , 6 )

- Each cube has 6 faces, Hence, 6 numbers for each are expressed as row and column for first and second cube respectively.

- Now locate and highlight all the even pairs shown in bold.

- The total number of even pairs outcomes are = 9.

- The total possibilities are = 36.

- The probability of getting even pairs as favorable outcome can be expressed as:

                 P ( Even pairs ) = Favorable outcomes / Total outcomes

                 P ( Even pairs ) = 9 / 36

                 P ( Even pairs ) = 1 / 4.

- So the probability of getting an even pair when a pair of number cubes are rolled is 1/4

i.  The position vector of X is 2b - a.

ii.  The position vector of Y is (3b + c)/4.

iii.  The ratio XY : Y Z is [tex]|(2b - a) - ((3b + c)/4)|/|((3b + c)/4) - (a + c)/2|[/tex]. Simplifying this expression will give us the final ratio.

i. To find the position vector x of point X, we can use the concept of vector addition. Since AB : BX = 2 : 1, we can express AB as a vector from A to B, which is given by (b - a). To find BX, we can use the fact that BX is twice as long as AB, so BX = 2 * (b - a). Adding this to the vector AB will give us the position vector of X: x = a + 2 * (b - a) = 2b - a.

ii. Similar to the previous part, we can express BC as a vector from B to C, which is given by (c - b). Since BY : YC = 1 : 3, we can find BY by dividing the vector BC into four equal parts and taking one part, so BY = (1/4) * (c - b). Adding this to the vector BY will give us the position vector of Y: y = b + (1/4) * (c - b) = (3b + c)/4.

iii. Z is the midpoint of AC, so we can find Z by taking the average of the vectors a and c: z = (a + c)/2. The ratio XY : YZ can be calculated by finding the lengths of the vectors XY and YZ and taking their ratio. Since XY = |x - y| and YZ = |y - z|, we have XY : YZ = |x - y|/|y - z|. Plugging in the values of x, y, and z we found earlier, we get XY : YZ =[tex]|(2b - a) - ((3b + c)/4)|/|((3b + c)/4) - (a + c)/2|[/tex].

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The Peterson family used their sprinkler for 30 hours, while the Stewart family used theirs for 15 hours.

Let's assume that the Peterson family used their sprinkler for a certain number of hours, which we'll denote as x, and the Stewart family used their sprinkler for the remaining hours, which would be 45 - x.

The water output rate for the Peterson family's sprinkler is given as 35 L per hour. Therefore, the total water output for the Peterson family can be calculated by multiplying the water output rate (35 L/h) by the number of hours they used the sprinkler (x): 35x.

Similarly, for the Stewart family, with a water output rate of 40 L per hour, the total water output for their sprinkler is given by 40(45 - x).

According to the problem, the combined total water output for both families is 1,650 L. Therefore, we can write the equation:

35x + 40(45 - x) = 1,650.

Simplifying the equation, we get:

35x + 1,800 - 40x = 1,650,

-5x = 1,650 - 1,800,

-5x = -150.

Dividing both sides of the equation by -5, we find:

x = -150 / -5 = 30.

So, the Peterson family used their sprinkler for 30 hours, and the Stewart family used theirs for 45 - 30 = 15 hours.

Therefore, the Peterson family used their sprinkler for 30 hours, while the Stewart family used theirs for 15 hours.

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The missing statement 4 of the two column proof of AD ║ BC is:

Statement 4: m∠1 + m∠4 = 180°

The complete two column proof to show that AD || BC is as follows:

Statement 1: AD ║ DC

Reason 1: Given

Statement 2: m∠2 = m∠4

Reason 2: Given

Statement 3: ∠1 and ∠3 are supplements

Reason 3: Same side interior angles theorem

Statement 4: m∠1 + m∠4 = 180°

Reason 4: Def. of Supplementary angles

Statement 5: m∠1 + m∠2 = 180°

Reason 5: Substitution

Statement 6: ∠1 and ∠2 are supplements

Reason 6: Def. of Supplementary angles

Statement 7: AD ║ BC

Reason 7: Converse same side interior angles thm

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Answer:

C.  [7.6, 10.6]

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the confidence interval for the mean number of misspelled words in the student population, we can use the confidence interval formula:

[tex]\boxed{CI=\overline{x}\pm z\left(\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}\right)}[/tex]

where:

Given values:

The standard deviation is the square root of the variance:

[tex]s=\sqrt{s^2}=\sqrt{12.25}=3.5[/tex]

The empirical rule states that approximately 99.7% of the data points will fall within three standard deviations of the mean.

Therefore, z-value for a 99.7% confidence level is z = 3.

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]CI=9.1\pm 3\left(\dfrac{3.5}{\sqrt{49}}\right)[/tex]

[tex]CI=9.1\pm 3\left(\dfrac{3.5}{7}\right)[/tex]

[tex]CI=9.1\pm 3\left(0.5\right)[/tex]

[tex]CI=9.1\pm 1.5[/tex]

Therefore, the 99.7% confidence limits are:

[tex]CI=9.1-1.5=7.6[/tex]

[tex]CI=9.1+1.5=10.6[/tex]

Therefore, the confidence interval for the mean number of misspelled words in the student population is [7.6, 10.6].

the correct scatter diagram that fits the given paired data is option A, as shown in the attached image.

The scatter plot that fits the given paired data is as follows:

Firstly, the data needs to be paired correctly: Systolic Blood Pressure | Diastolic Blood Pressure119                                        125131                                        130123                                        118118                                        142138                                        125131                                        128140                                        123Then the data pairs are plotted on a graph to create a scatter plot. It is a graph that shows the relationship between two sets of data. In this case, the Systolic blood pressure is on the horizontal axis (X-axis) and the Diastolic blood pressure is on the vertical axis (Y-axis).

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The equation after completing the square is (x+2)²=3. Consider the equation: 0=x²+4x+1. To rewrite the equation by completing the square, we need to complete the square by adding and subtracting the square of half of the coefficient of the x.

Let's see how to complete the square: 0 = x² + 4x + 1(1)

We'll take the constant term (1) to the right-hand side of the equation, so it becomes negative. 0 = x² + 4x - 1(2)

To complete the square, we add and subtract the square of half of the coefficient of x. (a) Half of the coefficient of x is 4/2 = 2.

(b) We'll add and subtract 2² = 4. 0 = x² + 4x + 4 - 4 - 1(3)

The first three terms can be expressed as the square of the quantity x+2: (x+2)² = 0 + 4 - 1(4)This simplifies to: (x+2)² = 3

Thus, the equation after completing the square is (x+2)²=3.

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Common ratio of the geometric sequence 9/8, 3/4, 1/2,...,8/81 is 2/3 and the number of all terms in this sequence is 7.

As we know that,

Common ratio of any G.P. is a constant number that is multiplied by the previous term to obtain the next term.

So, r= (n+1)th term / nth term

where r ⇒ common ratio

          (n+1)th term⇒ succeeding term

          nth term⇒ preceding term

According to the given question, r = (9/8) / (3/4)

                                                       r = (2/3)

We also know,

Any term of a G.P. [nth term] can be obtained by the formula:

Tₙ= a[tex]r^{n-1}[/tex]

where, Tₙ= nth term

            a= first term of G.P.

            r=common ratio

Since last term of the G.P. is given to be 8/81; putting this in the above formula will yield us the total number of terms.

   Tₙ= a[tex]r^{n-1}[/tex]

⇒ (8/81) = (9/8) x ([tex]2/3^{n-1}[/tex])

⇒ (64/729)= ([tex]2/3^{n-1}[/tex])

⇒[tex](2/3)^{6}[/tex] = ([tex]2/3^{n-1}[/tex])

⇒ n-1 = 6

⇒ n = 7

∴ The total number of terms in G.P. is 7.

Therefore, Common ratio of the sequence 9/8, 3/4, 1/2,...,8/81 is 2/3 and the number of all terms in this sequence is 7.

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The Common Ratio for this geometric sequence is 2/3 and the total number of terms in the sequence is 6.

The given mathematical sequence appears to be a geometric sequence, which is a sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous term by a fixed, non-zero number called the Common Ratio. In a geometric sequence, you can find the Common Ratio by dividing any term by the preceding term.  

So in this case, the second term (3/4) divided by the first term (9/8) equals 2/3. Therefore, the Common Ratio for this geometric sequence is 2/3.

To find the total number of terms in this sequence we use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence: a*n = a*r^(n-1), where a is the first term, r is the common ratio, and n is the number of terms. This gives us: 8/81 = (9/8)*(2/3)^(n-1). Solving this for n gives us n = 6. Therefore, the total number of terms in this sequence is 6.

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The probability of the union of events A and B, P(A U B), is 0.824.

To find the probability, we can use the formula:

P(A U B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)

Given that P(A) = 0.450, P(B) = 0.680, and P(A U B) = 0.824, we can substitute these values into the formula:

0.824 = 0.450 + 0.680 - P(A ∩ B)

To find the probability of the intersection of events A and B (P(A ∩ B)), we rearrange the equation:

P(A ∩ B) = 0.450 + 0.680 - 0.824

P(A ∩ B) = 1.130 - 0.824

P(A ∩ B) = 0.306

Therefore, the probability of the intersection of events A and B, P(A ∩ B), is 0.306.

We can also calculate the probability of the union of events A and B, P(A U B), by substituting the given values into the formula:

P(A U B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A ∩ B)

P(A U B) = 0.450 + 0.680 - 0.306

P(A U B) = 0.824

Therefore, the probability of the union of events A and B, P(A U B), is 0.824.

In summary, we have found that the probability of the intersection of events A and B, P(A ∩ B), is 0.306, and the probability of the union of events A and B, P(A U B), is 0.824, based on the given probabilities.

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Answer:

Reflection Property.

All-zero Property.

Proportionality.

Switching property.

Factor property.

Scalar multiple properties.

Sum property.

Triangle property.

Answer:

when substituting x = -0.5, 0, and 1 into the equation, we get the results -8, -7, and -5, respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A:

To solve the equation 5 + x - 12 = 2x - 7, follow these steps:

Combine like terms on each side of the equation:

-7 + 5 + x - 12 = 2x - 7

-14 + x = 2x - 7

Simplify the equation by moving all terms containing x to one side:

x - 2x = -7 + 14

-x = 7

To isolate x, multiply both sides of the equation by -1:

(-1)(-x) = (-1)(7)

x = -7

Therefore, the solution to the equation is x = -7.

Part B:

Now let's substitute the given values of x and evaluate the equation:

For x = -0.5:

5 + (-0.5) - 12 = 2(-0.5) - 7

4.5 = -1 - 7

4.5 = -8

For x = 0:

5 + 0 - 12 = 2(0) - 7

-7 = -7

For x = 1:

5 + 1 - 12 = 2(1) - 7

-6 = -5

Answer:

[tex]\textsf{C)} \quad -\dfrac{3}{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the average rate of change of a function over an interval, we can use the formula:

[tex]\boxed{\begin{minipage}{6.3 cm}\underline{Average rate of change of function $f(x)$}\\\\$\dfrac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}$\\\\over the interval $a \leq x \leq b$\\\end{minipage}}[/tex]

In this case, the interval is [4, 8], so:

From inspection of the given graph:

Substitute the values into the formula to calculate the average rate of change:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Average rate of change}&=\dfrac{h(8)-h(4)}{8-4}\\\\&=\dfrac{3-9}{8-4}\\\\&=\dfrac{-6}{4}\\\\&=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, the average rate of change of h(x) over the interval [4, 8] is -3/2.

Answer:

A) -1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

We can find the average rate of change of a function over an interval using the formula:

(f(x2) - f(x1)) / (x2 - x1), where

Thus, we can plug in (9, 3) for (x2, f(x2)) and (5, 9) for (x1, f(x1)) to find the average rate of change in f(x) on the interval [5,9].

(3 - 9) / (9 - 5)

(-6) / (4)

-3/2

is -3/2.

If we convert -3/2 into a normal number, we get -1.5

Thus, the average rate of change in f(x) on the interval [5,9] is -1.5

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The average rate of change of function f(x) over the interval a ≤ x ≤ b is given by:

[tex]\boxed{\textsf{Average rate of change}=\dfrac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}}[/tex]

In this case, we need to find the average rate of change on the interval [5, 9], so a = 5 and b = 9.

From inspection of the given graph:

Substitute the values into the formula:

[tex]\textsf{Average rate of change}=\dfrac{f(9)-f(5)}{9-5}=\dfrac{3-9}{9-5}=\dfrac{-6}{4}=-1.5[/tex]

Therefore, the average rate of change of f(x) over the interval [5, 9] is -1.5.

Answer:

{(-7, -8), (-3, 9), (7, 4), (-1, 4)} represents a function.