1) Please give an example of a market that comes close to being considered perfectly competitive.2) What does it mean when firms in a perfectly competitive market earn $0 in economic profits?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the agricultural market e.g market for oranges

2. A firm earns zero economic profit when accounting profit equals implicit cost.

it means that they only earn accounting profit

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry.

In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit.  If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

In an agricultural market e.g. market for oranges, the goods are identical and the prices are the same.

A firm earns economic profit when accounting profit equals implicit cost. So, it only earns accounting profit


Related Questions

Ride N Style Inc. is a bus line with service to several major cities. It has several competitors that each offer service to one or two cities, and based on its current outlays, it cannot match or beat those competitors on price. Because of long-term contracts and an increase in the cost of gasoline, it is not possible to reduce expenditures at this time. Which of these strategies should Ride N Styles pursue instead?

a. Close the business until the cost of us decreases.
b. Pursue a diferented strategy.
c. Compete based on intergroup rivalry, not in group rivalry
d. Create a strateg group through mergers

Answers

Answer:

b. Pursue a diferented strategy.

Explanation:

A differentiation strategy permits that the product or service should be different in the market also it provides the edge over your rivalrs. Here you can select various kinds of offering that attaching with the service in which you permit to charge more from your clients

So as per the given situation, the option b is correct

Accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $85,000 and $75,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $285,000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is Group of answer choices $285,000. $295,000. $445,000. $275,000.

Answers

Answer:

$295,000

Explanation:

Cash flow from Operating Activities

Net Income                                                                         $285,000

Adjustment for change in working capital :

Decrease in Accounts receivable                                        $10,000

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities                     $295,000

Tango Company is planning to acquire Delta Company. The additional pre-tax income from the acquisition will be $300,000 in the first year, but it will increase by 2% in future years. Because of diversification, the beta of Tango will decrease from 1.2 to 0.8. Currently the return on the market is 9% and the riskless rate is 4%. What is the maximum price that Tango should pay for Delta

Answers

Complete question: Tax rate is 35%

Answer:

3250000

Explanation:

Tax income = 300000

Tax rate = 35%

Growth = 2%

Risk free rate = 4%

Expected market return= 9%

Beta = 0.8

We solve for the expected return on assets

= 4% + (9%-4%)x0.8

= 0.04+0.05*0.8

= 0.04 + 0.04

= 0.08

= 8% return on assets

The maximum price to pay

300000*(1-0.35)/(8%-2%)

= 300000 * 0.65/0.06

= 300000x10.8333333333

= 3,250,000

Promotional expenses at the maturity stage of the product life cycle are often designed to Multiple Choice maintain market share. create a sense of nostalgia. attract more price-conscious consumers. thwart the growing number of competitors that have entered the market. convince those who have abandoned the brand to try it again.

Answers

Answer:

maintain market share.

Explanation:

A product can be defined as any physical object or material that typically satisfy and meets the demands, needs or wants of customers. Some examples of a product are mobile phones, television, microphone, microwave oven, bread, pencil, freezer, beverages, soft drinks etc.

A product life cycle can be defined as the stages or phases that a particular product passes through, from the period it was introduced into the market to the period when it is eventually removed from the market.

Generally, there are four (4) stages in the product-life cycle;

1. Introduction.

2. Growth.

3. Maturity.

4. Decline.

Maturity is the stage in which product experiences a peak in sales growth and then eventually slows as the product reaches more customers, and lastly price competition is fierce.

Promotional expenses that are incurred at the maturity stage of the product life cycle are often designed by marketers to maintain market share. This is usually achieved through further product differentiation and finding new buyers (consumers).

Consider golfers who led the Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA) in winnings at different points in time. Note that the winnings are nominal figures (unadjusted for inflation).

Year Golfer Nominal Winnings (Dollars) U.S. CPI (1983 = 100) Winnings in 2009 Dollars
1965 Jack Nicklaus 140,752 31.5
1970 Lee Trevino 157,037 38.8
1982 Craig Stadler 446,462 96.5
2009 Tiger Woods 10,508,163 214.5 10,508,163

Fill in the missing values in the table above.

Answers

Answer:

Professional Golfers' Association of America (PGA)

Winnings at Different Points in Time

Year     Golfer                 Nominal              U.S. CPI          Winnings

                                Winnings (Dollars)  (1983 = 100)   in 2009 Dollars

1965    Jack Nicklaus     140,752                31.5               958,454  

1970    Lee Trevino        157,037                38.8               868,156  

1982   Craig Stadler      446,462               96.5              992,395  

2009  Tiger Woods  10,508,163              214.5           10,508,163

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Year     Golfer                 Nominal                U.S. CPI          Winnings

                                Winnings (Dollars)    (1983 = 100)   in 2009 Dollars

1965    Jack Nicklaus          140,752                 31.5

1970    Lee Trevino             157,037                38.8

1982   Craig Stadler           446,462               96.5

2009  Tiger Woods       10,508,163              214.5               10,508,163

Calculating the missing values:

Year     Golfer                 Nominal              U.S. CPI          Winnings

                                Winnings (Dollars)  (1983 = 100)   in 2009 Dollars

1965    Jack Nicklaus     140,752                31.5               958,454 (140,752*214.5/31.5)

1970    Lee Trevino        157,037                38.8               868,156 (157,037*214.5/38.8)

1982   Craig Stadler      446,462               96.5              992,395 (446,462*214.5/96.5)

2009  Tiger Woods  10,508,163              214.5           10,508,163

Which of the following control activities should be taken to reduce the risk of incorrect processing in a newly installed computerized accounting system? Multiple Choice Segregation of duties. Ensure proper authorization of transactions. Adequately safeguard assets. Independently verify the transactions.

Answers

Answer: Independently verify the transactions.

Explanation:

As the computerized accounting system is new, there is a certain warranted level of distrust in it which will only go away after the system consistently performs well.

Until such a time, it is important that every transaction that is processed by the system is independently verified so as to see if the system processed the transaction well. Only after satisfactory results over a period of time will the system become trusted.

In its first year of operations, Roger Company purchased trading securities at a total cost of $53,000. On December 31, the end of Roger's fiscal year, the fair market value of those investments totaled $57,000. As a result of these investments, Roger Company will report

Answers

Answer:

Investment in Trading Securities of $57,000

Explanation:

Based On the information given we were told that the FAIR MARKET VALUE of those investments totaled the amount of $57,000 which therefore means that As a result of these investments, Roger Company will report INVESTMENT IN TRADING SECURITIES of the amount of $57,000.

To report insights, researchers must combine their knowledge of business with their intimate knowledge of the research sponsor-manager gained while conducting the research.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Any time you present a research report, you are combining your previous knowledge with new insights and knowledge gained while preparing the report. This applies to basically every type of new report that you prepare and even updates of prior reports. Sometimes the conditions change between the time the original report was made and the next periodic report.

The statement that researchers needs to add the knowledge of business as well as that of intimate research sponsor-manager to report insights is True.

Insights serves as the interpretations of raw data which contains some meaning in a particular context to the audience.

As a researcher, that want to report an insight, there is a need to combine the knowledge gained from sponsor-manager and knowledge from business during the research.

Therefore, the statement is True.

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An expansion/ boom can be stabilized/fixed by following expansionary fiscal policy. Expansionary monetary policy used to fix stagflation can worsen the problem of inflation. Recession caused by a negative demand shock is fixed by an expansionary monetary policy. A boom can be stabilized/fixed by following contractionary monetary policy.

Answers

Answer:

An expansion/ boom can be stabilized / fixed by following expansionary fiscal policy.

Explanation:

The statement mentioned above is not correct, rest of all the statements are correct. An expansionary fiscal policy is used when money supply is increase in the economy. This will raise spending and taxes will be cut down in order to increase investments in the country.

Slaughter Industries just signed a sales contract with a new customer. What is this contract worth as of the end of year 4 if the following payments will be received and the firm earns 6 percent on its savings

Answers

Answer:

$489,512.15

Explanation:

The formula for calculating future value:

FV = P (1 + r)^n

FV = Future value  

P = Present value  

R = interest rate  

N = number of years

We are supposed to determine the present value

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow in year 1 = 84,000

Cash flow in year 2 = 113,000

Cash flow in year 3 = 125,000

Cash flow in year 4 = 130,000

I = 6%

PV =  387,739.47

387,739.47(1.06)^4 = $489,512.15

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

The senior marketing executive you have assigned as team leader asks you to stay on as a team consultant until she gets things rolling. She asks your advice on her first course of action. What will you advise her to do

Answers

Answer:

In layman's terms, you suggest a highly skilled communications specialist with exceptional creative abilities. You frequently recommend a sales manager who is known with his or her abilities to provide clear direction and follow action. The project will need individuals who will have the relevant experience in managing others as well as academic specialization in related operations.

Senior marketing executive carries out the companies marketing activities, they advise sales manager to understand the customer's need.

What is the role of senior marketing executive?

The senior marketing executive carries out the marketing activities, plan the strategies to maximize profits and to achieve the target of a company.

When a senior marketing executive act as team lead:they are expected to increase sales and maximize the companies profit. They recommend sale manger to know the customer's expectation and make sales accordingly. You require people in team who have experience in the field and have academic specialization also.

Therefore, the above explanation aptly describes the role of senior marketing executive

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Rodgers Corporation agrees on January 1, 2019, to lease equipment from Packers, Inc. for 3 years. The lease calls for annual lease payments of $12,000 at the beginning of each year. The lease does not transfer ownership or contain a bargain purchase op- tion, and is not a specialized asset. In addition, the economic life of the equipment is 10 years, and the present value of the lease payments is less than 90% of the fair value of the equipment. Prepare Rodgers, journal entries on January 1, 2019 (commencement of the operating lease), and on December 31, 2019. Assume the implicit rate used by the lessor is 8%, and this is known to Rodgers. E21.17 003) Use the information for Rodgers Corporation and Packers, Inc. from BE21.16. Assume that for Packers, Inc., the lessor the collectibility of the lease payments is probable, and the fair value and cost of the equipment is $60,000. Prepare Packers' 2019 journal entries, assuming the company uses straight-line depreciation and no residual value.

Answers

Answer:

Rodgers Corporation and Packers, Inc.

Journal Entries:

1. Rodgers Corporation:

January 1, 2019:

Debit Right of Use Assets $33,400

Credit Lease Liability $33,400

To record the right of use asset and lease liability with the PV.

Debit Lease Liability $12,000

Credit Cash $12,000

To record the first payment of the lease liability on January 1, 2019

December 31, 2019:

Debit Amortization Expense $10,288

Debit Interest Expense $1,712

Credit Right of Use Assets $12,000

To record the annual amortization of the right of use assets.

Packers, Inc.

January 1, 2019:  

Debit Cash $12,000

Credit Unearned Lease Revenue $12,000

To record unearned lease revenue.

December 31, 2019:

Debit Unearned Lease Revenue $12,000

Credit Lease Revenue $12,000

To record the earned lease revenue.

Debit Depreciation Expense $6,000

Credit Accumulated Depreciation- Leased Equipment $6,000

To record depreciation expense for the year.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

January 1, 2019

Annual lease payment at the beginning of each year = $12,000

The Present Value of annual lease payments = $33,400.

Implicit rate = 8%

To determine the PV of the lease payments:

N (# of periods)  3

I/Y (Interest per year)  8

PMT (Periodic Payment)  12000

FV (Future Value)  0

 

Results

PV = $33,399.18

Sum of all periodic payments $36,000.00

Total Interest $2,600.82

Schedule of Payments

Period       PV               PMT                Interest             FV

1          $33,400        $12,000.00        $1,712        $23,112

2          $23,112        $12,000.00          $889       $12,000

3         $12,000        $12,000.00         $0.00          $0.00

Analysis:

January 1, 2019:

Right of Use Assets $33,400 Lease Liability $33,400

Lease Liability $12,000 Cash $12,000

December 31, 2019:

Amortization Expense $10,288 Interest Expense $1,712 Right of Use Assets $12,000

Packers, Inc.

January 1, 2019:  

Cash $12,000

Unearned Lease Revenue $12,000

December 31, 2019:

Unearned Lease Revenue $12,000

Lease Revenue $12,000

Depreciation Expense $6,000 ($60,000 ÷ 10)

Accumulated Depreciation- Leased Equipment $6,000

Since its establishment on January 1, 1999, the euro has more than tripled in appreciation against the U.S. dollar, reaffirming the ability of the European Central Bank to manage monetary policy within the euro zone.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

The exchange rate between the euro and the dollar was 1.1719 dollars per 1 euro. Currently, the exchange rate is 1.18 dollars per euro. The euro has appreciated slightly against the US dollar, but it is a small percentage. It is not even close to multiplying its value by 3.

Casey Motors recently reported net income of $55 million. The firm's tax rate was 40.0% and interest expense was $19 million. The company's after-tax cost of capital is 9.0% and the firm's total investor supplied operating capital employed equals $385 million. What is the company's EVA

Answers

Answer:

$31.76 million

Explanation:

Economic Value Added is the residual wealth left for shareholders after having accounted for the financing needs of the company as shown by the formula below:

EVA=NOPAT-(WACC*invested capital)

NOPAT is the net operating profit after tax =operating profit(EBIT)*(1-tax rate)

Net income=Earnings before tax*(1-tax rate)

net income= $55 million

EBT=unknown

tax rate=40.0%

$55=EBT*(1-40.0%)

$55=EBT*0.60

EBT=$55/0.60

EBT=$91.67

EBIT=EBT+interest

EBIT=$91.67+$19

EBIT=$110.67

NOPAT=$110.67*(1-40%)

NOPAT=$66.41

WACC=9.0%

perating capital employed=$385

EVA=$66.41-(9.0%*$385)

EVA=$31.76 million

operating capital em

1- You deposit $200 today, another $200 a year from now, and an additional $400 three years from now. If the interest rate is 5%, what is the value of your investment in 5 years

Answers

Answer:

939.36

Explanation:

Mohave Corp. is considering outsourcing production of the umbrella tote bag included with some of its products. The company has received a bid from a supplier in Vietnam to produce 8,000 units per year for $7.50 each. Mohave has the following information about the cost of producing tote bags:
Direct materials $3
Direct labor 2
Variable manufacturing overhead 1
Fixed manufacturing overhead 2
Total cost per unit $8
Mohave has determined that all variable costs could be eliminated by outsourcing the tote bags, while 60 percent of the fixed overhead cost is unavoidable. At this time, Mohave has no specific use in mind for the space currently dedicated to producing the tote bags.
Required:
1. Compute the difference in cost between making and buying the umbrella tote bag.
2. Based strictly on the incremental analysis, should Mohave buy the tote bags or continue to make them?
3. Suppose that the space Mohave currently uses to make the bags could be utilized by a new product line that would generate $10,000 in annual profits. Recompute the difference in cost between making and buying the umbrella tote bag. Does this change your recommendation to Mohave? If so, how?
4. Assume Mohave has a sustainability goal to increase the percentage of spending from local suppliers. If Mohave’s managers are responsible for improving this metric, how might it impact their sourcing decisions?
5. What other strategic or sustainability-related goals should Mohave consider before making a final decision?

Answers

Answer:

Mohave Corp.

1. Cost Differences:

Relevant costs:

                                                     Make             Buy        Difference

Direct materials                              $3

Direct labor                                       2

Variable manufacturing overhead   1

Fixed manufacturing overhead       0.80

Total cost per unit                          $6.80        $7.50          $0.70

Annual Units                                  8,000        8,000          8,000

Total costs                                 $54,400   $60,000       $5,600

2. Based strictly on the incremental analysis, Mohave should continue to make the tote bags.

3. The recommendation is changed.  Mohave should buy the tote bags from outside.  Buying from outside increases operating income by $4,400.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Price per unit from outside supplier = $7.50

Direct materials                             $3

Direct labor                                      2

Variable manufacturing overhead 1

Fixed manufacturing overhead     2

Total cost per unit                        $8

Relevant costs:

                                                     Make             Buy        Difference

Direct materials                              $3

Direct labor                                       2

Variable manufacturing overhead   1

Fixed manufacturing overhead       0.80

Total cost per unit                          $6.80        $7.50          $0.70

Annual Units                                  8,000        8,000          8,000

Total costs                                 $54,400   $60,000       $5,600

Relevant costs:

                                                     Make             Buy        Difference

Direct materials                              $3

Direct labor                                       2

Variable manufacturing overhead   1

Fixed manufacturing overhead       0.80

Total cost per unit                          $6.80        $7.50          $0.70

Annual Units                                  8,000        8,000          8,000

Total costs                                 $54,400   $60,000       $5,600

Annual profits from new product        0     (10,000)     $10,000

Total net costs                          $54,400   $50,000       $4,400

Dixon Sales has four sales employees that receive weekly paychecks. Each earns $13 per hour and each has worked 40 hours in the pay period. Each employee pays 12% of gross in federal income tax, 3% in state income tax, 6.0% of gross in social security tax, 1.5% of gross in Medicare tax, and 0.5% in state disability insurance.
Required:
Journalize the recognition of the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.

Answers

Answer:

Jan. 19

Dr Sales Wages Expense $ 3,640.00

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable $ 436.80

Cr State Income Tax Payable $ 109.20

Cr Social Security Tax Payable $ 218.40

Cr Medicare Tax Payable $ 54.60

Cr State Disability Insurance $ 18.20

Cr Sales Wages Payable $ 2,802.80

Explanation:

Preparation of the journal for recognition of the pay period ending January 19 that will be paid to the employees January 26.

Jan. 19

Dr Sales Wages Expense $ 3,640.00 (7 *40 *13)

Cr Federal Income Tax Payable $ 436.80 (3,640 * 12%)

Cr State Income Tax Payable $ 109.20 (3,640 * 3%)

Cr Social Security Tax Payable $ 218.40 (3,640 * 6%)

Cr Medicare Tax Payable $ 54.60 (3,640* 1.5%)

Cr State Disability Insurance $ 18.20 (3,640 *0.5%)

Cr Sales Wages Payable $ 2,802.80

($3,640.00-$436.80-$109.20-$218.40-$54.60-$18.20)

Which of the following statements concerning the cash disbursements amount in the cash budget is true in a manufacturing setting, but not true a merchandise setting?
A. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for ending inventory.
B. The cash disbursements does not need to equal changes in finished goods inventory.
C. The cash disbursements amount is no longer based off of the purchasing budget.
D. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for conversion costs.

Answers

Answer: D. The cash disbursements amount includes planned disbursements for conversion costs.

Explanation:

Manufacturing companies have to set aside money for the conversion of raw materials into manufactured goods so there is a cash disbursement for conversion costs.

Merchandising companies on the other hand buy already made goods so they do not have to convert those. There will therefore be no conversion cost in a merchandising company and so no cash disbursement for same.

An increase in debit balances means more investing by naive investors and would be a bearish indicator.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

b) false

Explanation:

An increase in debit balances means more investing by naive investors and would be a bearish indicator.

A debit balance can be regarded as account balance that has positive balance at the left side of the account.

Some of the Accounts with debit balance are;expenses as well as

assets and losses. Some of these accounts Examples could be fixed assets accounts receivable as well as fixed assets. Some Contra accounts usually have debit balances , some of theses are;contra equity and contra liability. Typical example is the treasury stock account. bearish harami which can be regarded as candlestick chart indicator, ,that is responsible for reversal as regards bull price movement.

Ayayai Corp. reported net income of $87300 for the year. During the year, accounts receivable increased by $5820, accounts payable decreased by $3880 and depreciation expense of $9700 was recorded. Net cash provided by operating activities for the year is

Answers

Answer: $87,300

Explanation:

Net cash provided by operating activities are those that are generated from the operations of the company.

The calculation is:

= Net income + Depreciation - Accounts receivable increase - accounts receivable decrease

= 87,300 + 9,700 - 5,820 - 3,880

= $87,300

To urban-dwelling, educated tech-savvy consumers, when they use Zipcar, car-sharing service, instead of owning a car, they save money while reducing their carbon footprint. What is effective about this position statement?

Answers

Answer: It addresses all five key elements of an effective position statement.

Explanation:

In this scenario, the most effective thing about this position statement is that it addresses all the five key elements of an effective position statement.

The target market is identified, the category of customers which are the prospective customers is identified as well. The company's differentiators as well as the mission and vision is also in effect.

Suppose Cute Camel Woodcraft Company is evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project (project Alpha) that will require an initial investment of $400,000. The project is expected to generate the following net cash flows:

Year Cash Flow
Year 1 $325,000
Year 2 $500,000
Year 3 $400,000
Year 4 $475,000

Cute Camel Woodcraft Company's weighted average cost of capital is 8%, and project Alpha has the same risk as the firm's average project. Based on the cash flows, what is project Alpha's net present value (NPV)?

Answers

Answer:

$996,267.41

Explanation:

The Net Present Value of Alpha`s project can be determined by using the CFj Function of a Financial Calculator as follows :

- $400,000  CF0

$325,000     CF1

$500,000    CF2

$400,000    CF3

$475,000    CF4

I/YR = 8%

Then, SHIFT NPV gives $996,267.41

Thus, Alpha's net present value (NPV) is $996,267.41.

Schneider Inc. had salaries payable of $61,400 and $90,700 at the end of Year 1 and Year 2, respectively. During Year 2, Schneider recorded $620,000 in salaries expense in its income statement. Cash outflows for salaries in Year 2 were:

Answers

Answer:

$590,700

Explanation:

We can determine the amount of Cash outflows for salaries in Year 2 by preparing a Salaries Payable T - Account.

Salaries Payable T - Account.

Debit

Ending Balance                                          $90,700

Cash (Balancing figure)                            $590,700

Total                                                           $681,400

Credit

Beginning Balance                                     $61,400

Income Statement                                   $620,000

Total                                                           $681,400

thus,

Cash outflows for salaries in Year 2 were $590,700.

You want to buy a car and a local bank will lend you $18,500. The loan will be fully amortized over 5 years, and the nominal interest rate would be 4.65%, with interest paid monthly. What is the monthly loan payment

Answers

Answer:

$346.16

Explanation:

The monthly loan payment can be calculated using a Financial calculator as follows :

PV = $18,500

N = 5 x 12 = 60

I/YR = 4.65%

P/YR = 12

FV = $0

PMT = ??

The monthly loan payment (PMT) is calculated as $346.16

Neptune Company produces toys and other items for use in beach and resort areas. A small, inflatable toy has come onto the market that the company is anxious to produce and sell. The new toy will sell for $3.30 per unit. Enough capacity exists in the company’s plant to produce 30,200 units of the toy each month. Variable expenses to manufacture and sell one unit would be $2.08, and fixed expenses associated with the toy would total $54,766 per month. The company's Marketing Department predicts that demand for the new toy will exceed the 30,200 units that the company is able to produce. Additional manufacturing space can be rented from another company at a fixed expense of $2,738 per month. Variable expenses in the rented facility would total $2.31 per unit, due to somewhat less efficient operations than in the main plant.
Required:
1. What is the monthly break-even point for the new toy in unit sales and dollar sales?
2. How many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month?
3. If the sales manager receives a bonus of 20 cents for each unit sold in excess of the break-even point, how many units must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses?

Answers

Answer:

1) Break-even point in unit sales: 51,680 units

  Break-even point in dollar sales: $144,704

2) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit of $12,474 per month are:

= 63,669 units

3) The units that must be sold each month to attain a target profit that equals a 29% return on the monthly investment in fixed expenses are:

= 108,574 units

Explanation:

 1. On the first 30,200 units  

Sales price              $3.30

Variable expenses     $2.08

Contribution margin   $1.22

 

Above 30,200 units  

Sales price               $3.30

Variable expenses       $2.31

Contribution margin    $0.99

Fixed cost for initial 30,200 units = $54,766

Less: Contribution Margin (30,200 units * $1.22) + $36,844

Remaining uncovered cost = $17,922 ($54,766 - $36,844)

Monthly rental for additional space = $2,738

Total fixed costs covered by remaining sales = $20,660 ($17,922 + $2,738)

Required units = $20,660 / 0.99 = 20,869 units

Breakeven units = 30,200 + 20,869= 51,069 units

51,069 * $3.3 = $168,528

2)  

Working: $12,474 / 0.99 = 12,600 units

Thus total units = 51,069 + 12,600 = 63,669

3)  

Working: Desired monthly expenses: $54,766 + $2,738 = 57,504

57,504 * 20% = 11,501

Unit contribution margin: 0.99 - 0.20 = 0.79

Contribution margin = Target profit / Unit contribution margin = 11,501 / 0.20 = 57,505 units

51,069 units + 57,505 units = 108,574 units

Jansen Company reports the following for its ski department for the year 2019. All of its costs are direct, except as noted. Sales $ 605,000 Cost of goods sold 425,000 Salaries 115,000 ($25,200 is indirect) Utilities 14,500 ($5,800 is indirect) Depreciation 48,600 ($17,500 is indirect) Office expenses 28,200 (all indirect) 1. Prepare a departmental income statement for 2019. 2.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the attached file for the complete solution:

Explanation:


Discuss the two differences of Theory X and Y. Give example

Answers

key difference between theory X and theory Y

A company just starting business made the following four inventory purchases in June:
June 1 150 units $ 390
June 10 200 units 585
June 15 200 units 630
June 28 150 units 510 $
2,115
A physical count of merchandise inventory on June 30 reveals that there are 250 units on hand. Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for June is:________
a. $683.
b. $825.
c. $1,290.
d. $1,432.

Answers

Answer:

c. $1,290

Explanation:

FIFO assumes that the units to arrive first are the first to be sold. This means that the cost of sales is based earlier prices.

Step 1 : Units Sold

Units Sold =Units available for sale - Units in Inventory

                 = 700 - 250

                 = 450

Step 2 : Cost of Sales

Cost of Sales = $390 + $585 + 100/200 x $630

                      = $390 + $585 + $315

                      = $1,290

Using the FIFO inventory method, the amount allocated to cost of goods sold for June is $1,290

SmartCorp sells 500 units, resulting in $75,000 of sales revenue, $32,000 of variable costs, and $20,000 of fixed costs. The number of units that must be sold to achieve $41,000 of operating income is: (Round intermediary calculations to two decimal places, and your final answer up to the nearest whole number.)

Answers

Answer: 709

Explanation:

selling price per unit will be:

= $75000/500

= $150

Variable cost per unit:

= $32000/500

= $64

Contribution margin per unit = $150 - $64 = $86

Number of units to be sold will now be:

= ($20000 + $41000) / $86

= $61000/$86

= 709

The Super Discount store (open 24 hours a day, every day) sells 8-packs of paper towels, at the rate of approximately 420 packs per week. Because the towels are so bulky, the annual cost to carry them in inventory is estimated at $0.50. The cost to place an order for more is $20, and it takes four days for an order to arrive. a. Find the optimal order quantity.

Answers

Answer:

Missing word "b. What is the reorder point? c. How often should an order be placed?"

a. Optimal order quantity (EOQ) = (2AC/C)^(1/2). A=21840(420*52), O=20, C=0.5

Optimal order quantity (EOQ) = (2*21840*20/0.5))^(1/2)

Optimal order quantity (EOQ) = 1321.816931

Optimal order quantity (EOQ) = 1321.81 units

b. Reorder point = (420/7)*4

Reorder point = 60 * 4

Reorder point = 240 units

c. Time = 365*EOQ/A

Time = 365*1322/21840

Time = 22.0938645

Time = 22 days

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