Move the decimal so there is a non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point. The number of decimals you move will be the exhibitor on the 1010. If the decimal has been moved to the right, the exponent will be negative. If the decimal has been moved to the left, the exponent will be positive.
[tex]1.8 \times 10 { }^{1} [/tex]
Question 1: (answer in place of item 15)
Use what you know about valence structure to predict how chlorine will bond with Silicon.
Extra Credit: What shape do you predict this molecule will take?
Question 2:(answer in place of item 16)
In a chemical reaction explain 2 things that are always the same on the reactant and product side and one thing that might change in the course of the reaction.
Question 3:(answer in place of item 17)
Use what you know about electronegativity to predict the relative strength of the bond between CaO (Calcium Oxide) and NiO (Nickel II Oxide).
Question 4:(answer in place of item 18)
Balance: NO + H2O → NH3 + O2
List the amounts of Nitrous Oxide, Water, Ammonia, and Oxygen in the balanced equation.
Question 5:(answer in place of item 19)
Titration reveals that 14.0 mL of 2.0 M sulfuric acid are required to neutralize the sodium hydroxide in 25.00 mL of NaOH solution. What is the molarity of the NaOH solution?
H2SO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → 2H2O(l) + Na2SO4(aq)
1)The bond between silicon and chlorine will be covalent bond.
2) The mass and amount of atoms are same . bonds between atom will change.
3) the balanced reaction is :
4NO + 6H₂O ----> 4NH₃ + 5O₂
1) The valence electron in silicon is 4 and the valance electron in chlorine is 7 . there is not much difference in their electronegativity . so, they do not form ionic bond they will form covalent bond.
2) In a chemical reaction the 2 things that are always same is the amount of atoms and the mass . the one thing that will change is the bonding between the atoms.
3) the reaction is :
NO + H₂O ----> NH₃ + O₂
reactants products
N 1 1
O 2 2
H 2 3
hydrogen is not balanced . so multipy 3 in H₂O and 2 in NH₃ and 2 in NO 5/2 in O₂
2NO + 3H₂O ----> 2NH₃ + 5/2O₂
now the reaction is balance . to make it whole number multiply thae whole equation with 2, we get:
4NO + 6H₂O ----> 4NH₃ + 5O₂
Thus, 1)The bond between silicon and chlorine will be covalent bond.
2) The mass and amount of atoms are same . bonds between atom will change.
3) the balanced reaction is :
4NO + 6H₂O ----> 4NH₃ + 5O₂
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serine proteases make use of which strategy among the four general strategies for catalysis? a.catalysis by approximation b. non-covalent c.covalent d. metal ion
One of the four general catalytic methods used by serine proteases is catalysis by approximation.
What is serine proteases?Endo proteases come in several forms, including serine proteases. They are, nonetheless, quite common in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Protease A, a chymotrypsin-like protease from Stremptomyces griseus, has a primary sequence very different from chymotrypsin, but its overall tertiary structure is very similar to chymotrypsin.
The positions of the catalytic triad amino acids in the primary sequences of the protein are very similar, indicating that the genes for the proteins diverged from a common precursor gene. B. subtilisin, a serine protease, in contrast, Subtilis shares only a small amount of tertiary structural homology with chymotrypsin. But when folded, it also possesses a catalytic triad (Ser 221 - His 64 - Asp 32) akin to chymotrypsin's (Ser 195 - His 57 - Asp 102).
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I do not understand and need help with an explanation please
The heat of combustion for the unknown hydrocarbon when1 mole of an unknown hydrocarbon is burned in a bomb calorimeter and the Calorimeter increases in temperature by 12.19°C is -611.26kJ/mol
What is a bomb calorimeter?A device that is mostly used to measure combustion temperatures. The reaction occurs in a sealed area known as the calorimeter proper, in constant thermal contact with its surroundings (the jacket).
To calculate the heat of combustion we follow the given steps:
Heat released by the combustion =Cp×ΔT=1.929×12.19 kJ=23.51 kJ
Hence, ΔH=−23.51 kJ/g
A unknown hydrocarbon has an empirical formula of CH and a molar mass of 26 g/mol.
So, ΔH combustion=−23.51×26g /mol=−611.26kJ/mol
Hence, ΔH combustion=−15.6×180 kJ/mol=−611.26kJ/mol
ΔH combustion=−611.26kJ/mol
Hence, the heat of combustion for the unknown hydrocarbon when1 mole of an unknown hydrocarbon is burned in a bomb calorimeter and the Calorimeter increases in temperature by 12.19°C is -611.26kJ/mol
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How are radioisotopes used in radiation therapy for cancer?
A. to detect unusual cells
B. to strengthen normal cells
C. to kill fast-growing cells
Answer:
The liquid radiation targets cancerous cells while causing minimal damage to surrounding healthy cells.
Which of the following descriptions apply to valence electrons?
Select all that apply.
They are electrons in the highest occupied principal energy level of an atom.
They participate in chemical bonds.
They do not determine how reactive an atom will be.
They must always be paired with another electron.
They were electrons in an atom's greatest primary energy level, which is occupied. In chemical bonds, they take part.
How do chemical bonds work?Atoms in molecules are held together by chemical bonds. Electrostatic forces between negatively charged electrons and positively charged atomic nuclei, whose locations in space are governed by quantum mechanics, give rise to bonds.
What makes chemical bonds so crucial?One of the most fundamental principles of chemistry, chemical bonding helps to explain other ideas like molecules and reactions. Without it, scientists would be unable to explain why atoms are drawn to one another or how products are created during a chemical process.
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When the kinetic energy of an object changes, there must be some other change in energy at the same time?
When the kinetic energy of an object changes, the motion of that object also changes at the same time.
The amount of energy that a body posses by virtue of its motion is known as Kinetic energy. Therefore, kinetic energy can only be found in objects which are in motion. The amount of Kinetic energy is calculated as follows:
K = 1 /2 mv²
Where, K represents the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the moving object, and v is the velocity or the speed of the object at which it is moving.
If the kinetic energy of the body increases then the motion of the body also increases and if the kinetic energy decreases then the velocity also decreases.
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question: methanol, ch4o, is finding use as a fuel additive. describe the effect of each of the following changes on the equilibrium mixture for the combustion of methanol: a. adding more co2(g) b. adding more o2(g) c. increasing the temperature d. adding a catalyst
On adding more CO2 equilibrium shifts to left, adding more oxygen the equilibrium shift to right, increasing a temperature will shift the equilibrium to left and adding the catalyst will not affect the equilibrium.
According to Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, if the equilibrium of a system of reaction is disturbed by making any changes in the property the reaction will shift into that direction by itself that stabilizes the equilibrium again.
According to the reaction,
CH4O + O2 = H2O + CO2 + Heat
a. Adding more CO₂ will shift the reaction towards the left side or we can say that adding carbon dioxide into the system will shift the reaction towards the reactant side. Because the concentration of carbon dioxide on the product side has increased, the equilibrium is disturbed so in order to stabilize the equilibrium again the reaction will shift towards the reactant side.
b. Adding more oxygen means that we are adding more amount of reactants which disturbs the equilibrium of the reaction so to stabilize the equilibrium again the reaction will shift towards the product side.
c. Increasing the temperature of the equation means that we are giving heat to the system which means that the equation or the system will shift toward the product side because the reaction is exothermic in nature.
d. Adding a catalyst will not affect the equilibrium of the reaction it will only increase the rate of the reaction.
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suppose a solution contains calcium, ca2 , ions. according to solubility rules, which other ion should be added to form a precipitate?
The other ions are S[tex]O^{2-}_{4} }[/tex] and C[tex]O^{2-} _{3}[/tex].
Precipitation reaction:
A chemical reaction occurs in an aqueous solution where two ionic bonds combine, resulting in the formation of an insoluble salt. These insoluble salts formed in precipitation reactions are called precipitates.
The solubility rules to determine the solubility of the compound are as follows:
1. The common compounds of group 1A are soluble.
2. All the common compounds of ammonium ion and all acetates, chlorides, nitrates, bromides, iodides, and perchlorates are soluble in nature. Only the chlorides, bromides, and iodides of [tex]Ag^{+}[/tex] ,[tex]Pb^{2+}[/tex] ,[tex]Cu^{+}[/tex] and [tex]Hg^{2+} _{2}[/tex] are not soluble.
3. All common fluorides, except for group 2A fluorides, are soluble. Moreover, sulfates except CaSO4 ,SrSO4 ,BaSO4 ,Ag2SO4 and PbSO4 are soluble.
4. All common metal hydroxides except CaSO4,Sr(OH)2 ,Ba(OH)2 and hydroxides of group 1A and that of transition metals are insoluble in nature.
5. All carbonates and phosphates, except those formed by group 1A and ammonium ion, are insoluble.
6. All sulfides, except those formed by groups 1A, 2A, and ammonium ion are insoluble.
7. Salts that contain [tex]Cl^{-}[/tex] ,[tex]Br^{-}[/tex] or[tex]I^{-}[/tex] are usually soluble except for the halide salts of [tex]Ag^{+}[/tex],[tex]Pb^{2+}[/tex] and ([tex]Hg^{2+} _{2}[/tex]).
8. The chlorides, bromides, and iodides of all the metals are soluble in water, except for silver, lead, and mercury (II). Mercury (II) iodide is water-insoluble. Lead halides are soluble in hot water.
9. The perchlorates of group 1A and group 2A are soluble in nature.
10. All sulfates of metals are soluble, except for lead, mercury (I), barium, and calcium sulfates.
The reaction of Ca2+ and [tex]SO^{2-} _{4}[/tex] is as follows:
[tex]Ca^{+}[/tex](aq) + [tex]CO^{2-} _{3}[/tex](aq) --------> CaCO3(s)
Therefore there are [tex]SO^{2-} _{4}[/tex] and [tex]CO^{2-} _{3}[/tex] that can form a precipitation.
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studocu serine proteases make use of which strategy among the four general strategies for catalysis? a.catalysis by approximation b. non-covalent c.covalent d. metal ion
The serine proteases use combination of the given strategies catalysis by approximation, non-covalent, covalent and metal ion
Serine proteases catalyze non-covalent bond is a sort of chemical link, generally between macromolecules, that doesn't entail the exchanging of electron pairs but instead involves more diffused types of electromagnetic interactions. In supermolecular chemistry, non-covalent bonds between supermolecules predominate over other types of bonds. The exchange of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms forms a covalent connection. The two atomic nuclei are drawing these electrons in unison. When there is insufficient space between two atoms' electronegativities for an electron transfer to take place and create ions, a covalent bond is formed.
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write an equation that relates the average rate of the reaction to the rate of formation of products and consumption of reactants.
Average rate of formation of products = 1/n (Change in concentration /Time rate) = -Average rate of consumption of reactants.
What is Chemical reaction ?
There are chemical reactions taking place all around us. Nothing could be further from the reality, despite the fact that we occasionally link chemical processes with the sterile surroundings of the test tube and the lab. A staggering, nearly incomprehensible variety of new substances and energy changes actually result from the enormous number of alterations that occur in our environment every second of every day.
Chemical reactions happen whether or not you want them to in nature, where they can be considerably less controlled than in a lab. They can also be more messier. Whether it be a forest fire that is blazing.
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. if you had a sample of pure polymer, what types of intermolecular forces (imfs) exist between the molecules? (mark all that apply, filling in the bubbles completely!)
Whether they are polar or nonpolar, all molecules exhibit dispersion forces. Atoms and molecules that are bigger and heavier show larger dispersion forces than those that are smaller and lighter.
Look for the molecule with the most polarity, the most electronegative atoms, or the most hydrogen bonding groups if the molecules have identical molar weights and similar intermolecular forces. That one will have the overall stronger IMFs.
Each pair of molecules is as identical as possible except for the fact that one is polar and the other is nonpolar. The polar substance always has the higher boiling point, which denotes stronger attraction forces, or stronger intermolecular forces, between individual molecules.
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What is the reaction for this equation? FeClz +
Na3PO4 →
Fe3(PO4)2
+
NaCl
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction FeCl2 + Na3PO4 -----> Fe3(PO4)2 + NaCl is 3FeCl2 + 2Na3PO4 ------> 6NaCl + Fe3(PO4)2.
What is a balanced chemical equation?
Balanced chemical equation is the equation of a reaction in which both reactant and product sides are equal in the number of atoms or molecules. The total charges on both the sides should be equal.
The given reaction can be made into balanced chemical equation by counting the number of atoms on both the sides. If the atoms of a particular element is less on either sides then multiply the whole molecule by a number which balances the number of atoms on the either sides of the reaction.
Therefore, the balanced chemical equation of FeCl2 + Na3PO4 -----> Fe3(PO4)2 + NaCl can be written as 3FeCl2 + 2Na3PO4 ------> 6NaCl + Fe3(PO4)2.
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a 0.2046 g sample of a diprotic acid of the general formula h2a required 18.55 ml of a 0.1040 m naoh solution to neutralize it in an acid-base titration. what is the molar mass of the diprotic acid?
The molar mass of the diprotic acid is 212 grams/mol.
Perimeter
Mass of a diprotic acid = m₂ = 0.2046 gThe general formula H₂A Volume of NaOH = V₁ = 18.55 mL = 0.01855 LMolarity of NaOH = M₁ = 0.1040 MCalculate the mole of a diprotic acid
n NaOH = M₁ × V₁Calculate the molar mass
[tex]n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M_2}[/tex]
[tex]M_2 = \frac{m_2}{n_2}[/tex]
[tex]M_2 = \frac{0.2046}{0.0009646}[/tex]
M₂ = 212 g/mol
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2. what characteristic must the solvents in a liquid-liquid extraction solvent system share with one another?
In solvent extraction, we use two solvents. The important characteristic of extracting solvent is it should be immiscible with the second solvent.
What is solvent extraction and why is it important?
Solvent extraction also called liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) and partitioning, is a method to separate compounds based on their relative solubilities in two different immiscible liquids.The main purpose of solvent extraction is to isolate hazardous materials from the sediments and sludge or separate the useful components from debris.What are immiscible liquids?
Immiscible liquids are those which won't mix to give a single phase.
Oil and water are examples of immiscible liquids.
Thus, in liquid-liquid extraction, the two solvents should be immiscible with each other.
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what is the empirical formula of a compound containing c, h, and o if combustion of a 0.500-g sample of the compound produces 0.955 g co2 and 0.587 g of h2o? (put a number in every blank, even if it is a 0 or 1.)
The empirical formula of a compound containing c, h, and o is C₂H₆O₁.
In chemistry, the empirical formula represents the simple whole-number ratio of the atoms which are present in the compound. The initial step is to calculate and determine the masses. The next step which follows is to calculate the number of moles by dividing the grams by the atomic mass. Next, the number of moles is divided by each element by the smallest number of moles. Finally, we convert numbers to whole numbers since we don't represent empirical formulas in decimals.
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Why didn't some scientists agree with Newlands 'Law of Octaves'
The reason that some scientists did not agree with Newlands 'Law of Octaves' was Because so many new elements were still being found and could not be included in the table, many scientists did not agree with Newland's law of octaves.
Why did other scientists reject Newlands' claims?He placed sulfur (S) and oxygen (O), two non-metals, in the same group as iron (Fe), a metal, as an illustration. His table was rejected by other scientists as a result.
Additionally, not all of the elements in his octaves shared the same characteristics. For instance, in the seventh octave, O (Oxygen, a non-metal), and Fe (Iron a metal).
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a binary eutectic system of components a and b has 3 single phase regions (alpha, beta and liquid). which microstructure represents an alloy that is below the solubility limit for component b in the alpha phase?
Microstructure of only alpha will represent an alloy that is below the solubility limit for component b in the alpha phase.
The alpha and beta phases are phases that represent a solid solution of elements A and B. The alpha phase will have a crystal structure like pure A and will contain some B substituting in the crystal lattice. Likewise, beta phases will have an element B crystal structure with A substituting for some B atoms.
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predict the complete ground state electron configuration of bohrium. do not use noble gas abbreviation, show sub orbitals partially filled
Ground state electron configuration of bohrium is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰ 6p⁶ 5f¹⁴ 6d⁵ 7s². Atomic number of Bohrium is 107.
What is element?Elements are composed of identical atom, they cannot be distinguished from one another and are inseparable. In the entire periodic table , 118 elements have been know till the present.
What is electron configuration?Every electron in an atom has its position in the orbital system described by a set of four quantum numbers. The electron configuration uses this set of quantum numbers, to describe the distribution of an electrons present in a certain atom. For a neutral (uncharged) atom in the ground (non-excited) state, its configuration can be readily predicted from the row (period) and column (group) position of its element in the periodic table.
Bohrium is a element of group 7, period 7 and part of 'd' block.
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A sample of a compound is decomposed to produce 165g carbon, 27.8g hydrogen
and 220.2g oxygen. Determine the empirical formula for the compound?
HI !!
Answer:
The empirical formula is CH2O
Explanation:
AWARD AS BRAINLIEST
7. What is the coefficient for phosphoric acid when the equation below is balanced?
KOH(aq) + H₂PO4(ag) → K3PO4(ag) + H₂O(1)
4
2
3
1
KOH(aq) + H3PO4(ag) → K3PO4(ag) + H₂O
the coefficient of the phosphoric acid from the above equation was 1
Explain about phosphoric acid ?
Phosphoric acid (orthophosphoric acid, monophosphoric acid, or phosphoric(V) acid) is a colourless, odorless phosphorus-containing solid and inorganic substance having the chemical formula H3PO4. It is most usually seen as an 85% aqueous solution, which is a colourless, odourless, non-volatile syrupy liquid. It is an important industrial chemical that is found in many fertilisers.
The compound is an acid. The phosphate ion PO 34 is formed when all three H+ ions are removed. The removal of one or two protons yields the dihydrogen phosphate ion H2PO - 4 and the hydrogen phosphate ion HPO 2 4, respectively. Phosphoric acid creates esters known as organophosphates.
The term "orthophosphoric acid" can be used to distinguish this acid from other "phosphoric acids," such as pyrophosphoric acid. Nonetheless, the word "phosphoric acid" refers to this particular molecule.
the balanced equation was
3 KOH(aq) + H₂PO4(ag) → K3PO4(ag) + 3 H₂O(1)
so the coeffecient of the phosphoric acid was 1
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if the dehydration reaction of an alcohol is successful, what changes would be seen in the ir spectrum for the product compared to the starting material? select one or more: the addition of a c-c double bond band in the product the disappearance of a c-o band from the starting material the addition of sp3 c-h bands in the product the disappearance of an o-h band from the starting material
If the dehydration reaction of an alcohol is successful, the disappearance of an O-H and C-O band from the starting material.
Distinct varieties of alcohols may also dehydrate through a slightly specific mechanism pathway. However, the general idea in the back of every dehydration reaction is that the –OH organization inside the alcohol donates two electrons to H+ from the acid reagent, forming an alkyloxonium ion.
Alcohol dehydration via elimination of water is imperative to a chain of functional group interconversions which have been proposed as a reaction pathway that connects hydrocarbons and carboxylic acids underneath geochemically applicable hydrothermal conditions including in sedimentary basins.
During dehydration synthesis, either the hydrogen of one monomer combines with the hydroxyl group of some other monomer freeing a molecule of water, or two hydrogens from one monomer integrate with one oxygen from the other monomer freeing a molecule of water.
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what option defines solute? responses the substance in a solution that neither has a positive charge nor a negative charge the substance in a solution that neither has a positive charge nor a negative charge the substance in a solution that has both positive charges and negative charges the substance in a solution that has both positive charges and negative charges the substance in a solution that dissolves another substance the substance in a solution that dissolves another substance, , the substance in a solution that has been dissolved
Solute is the substance in a solution that has been dissolved. So option 4 is correct.
What is a solute?A homogeneous mixture of two or more substances, a solute is a substance dissolved in another substance known as a solvent. The concentration of a solute in solution is a measure of how well that solute is dissolved in a solvent, in terms of how much of that solvent, such as a salt, is present. The properties of solutes are:
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances.Solute particles in solution are not visible to the bare eye.Solution does not scatter light.Solution is stable. Solutes cannot be filtered (or mechanically) separated from solutions.It is composed of only one phase.To know more about solutes visit:
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Which statement describes the process of cellular respiration?
Responses
A. It takes place in plant cells and involves chemical reactions with carbon dioxide, water, and energy from the sun to produce sugars.
B. It takes place only in animal cells and involves chemical reactions with oxygen and releases stored energy.
C. It takes place in plant and animal cells and involves the division of cells.
D. It takes place in plant and animal cells and involves chemical reactions with oxygen to release stored energy.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
what is tyhe molarity of a solutionm containing 104.2 grams of bacl2 in enough water to make 800 ml of solution
The molarity of a solution containing 104.2 grams of BaCl2 in enough water to make 800 ml of solution is 0.625mol/L.
What is molarity?
Molarity is one of the measures of the concentration in terms of the number of moles of the solute dissolved in particular volume of the solution.
Molarity of BaCl2 can be calculated by,
Molecular mass of BaCl2 is 208.23gmol^-1
Number of moles = mass / molecular mass = 104.2g / 208.23gmol^-1 = 0.50mol.
Molarity = Number of moles / volume = 0.50mol / 0.8L = 0.625mol/L.
Therefore, molarity of a solution containing 104.2 grams of BaCl2 in enough water to make 800 ml of solution is 0.625mol/L.
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what masses of bromoacetic acid (ch2brcooh) and sodium bromoacetate (ch2brcooh) are needed to prepare 1.00 l of ph
amount of bromoacetic acid = 22.2 grams
amountof sodium bromoacetate = 6.47 grams
Total concentration = 0.200 M
[CH2BrCOOH] + [CH2BrCOONa] = 0.200 M ...(1)
Ka = 2.00 x 10-3
pKa = -log(Ka)
pKa = -log(2.00 x 10-3)
pKa = 2.70
According to Henderson - Hasselbalch equation,
pH = pKa + log([conjugate base] / [weak acid])
2.100 = 2.70 + log([CH2BrCOONa] / [CH2BrCOOH])
log([CH2BrCOONa] / [CH2BrCOOH]) = 2.100 - 2.70
log([CH2BrCOONa] / [CH2BrCOOH]) = -0.60
[CH2BrCOONa] / [CH2BrCOOH] = 10-0.60
[CH2BrCOONa] / [CH2BrCOOH] = 0.252 ...(2)
Solving equations (1) and (2)
[CH2BrCOOH] = 0.160 M
[CH2BrCOONa] = 0.040 M
moles CH2BrCOONa = (molarity CH2BrCOONa) * (volume of buffer in Liter)
moles CH2BrCOONa = (0.040 M) * (1.00 L)
moles CH2BrCOONa = 0.040 mol
mass CH2BrCOONa = (moles CH2BrCOONa) * (molar mass CH2BrCOONa)
mass CH2BrCOONa = (0.040 mol) * (160.93 g/mol)
mass CH2BrCOONa = 6.47 g
moles CH2BrCOOH = (molarity CH2BrCOOH) * (volume of buffer in Liter)
moles CH2BrCOOH = (0.160 M) * (1.00 L)
moles CH2BrCOOH = 0.160 mol
mass CH2BrCOOH = (moles CH2BrCOOH) * (molar mass CH2BrCOOH)
mass CH2BrCOOH = (0.160 mol) * (138.95 g/mol)
mass CH2BrCOONa = 22.2 g
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how does the frequency of light affects the color of an object?science
The frequency of light affects the color of an object by an increase bringing about a change from red to orange to yellow etc.
What is Frequency?This is used to refer to the number of occurrences of a repeating event per unit of time and the unit is hertz.
As the frequency increases the color changes which is because colors such as red have the lowest frequency while violet has the highest frequency. As the frequency changes, there is also a corresponding change in the color and the one perceived by the eyes is in its appropriate range.
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PLS HELP!
How are names for ionic compounds with transition metals different from those without transition metals?
There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, ionic compounds with transition metals and ionic compounds without transition metals are named in the same way.
What is chemical Compound?Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.
Ionic compounds with transition metals are named with the same method as compounds without transition metals, except the charge of the metal ion is specified by a Roman numeral in parentheses after the name of the metal.
Therefore, ionic compounds with transition metals and ionic compounds without transition metals are named in the same way.
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what is the molarity of a solution that contains 50.0 grams of sodium hydroxide, naoh, in 855 ml of solution?
how would you observe the spectra of elements with higher ionization energies such as hydrogen or helium?
If a hydrogen atom could have any value of energy, then a continuous spectrum would have been observed, similar to blackbody radiation.
What is ionization energy ?
Ionization energy (also called ionization potential) is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated atom or molecule in chemistry and physics. There is an ionization energy for each successively removed electron. However, the ionization energy associated with the removal of the first (most loosely held) electron is most commonly used.
The ionization energy of a chemical element, expressed in joules or electron volts, is usually measured in a discharge tube in which rapidly moving electrons produced by an electric current collide with gas atoms of the element, releasing one of them. will be electronic.
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The best term to use to describe turning from a liquid to a gas is ____________.
Answer:vaporization
Explanation: