2002040_MIJ COMP SCI 1_SEM 1 CR_PY
The three main types of scientific investigations are descriptive, comparative, and experimental. Which components
are included in all three types of investigations?
a scientific question
an independent variable
a dependent variable
a procedure
a control group
a conclusion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a scientific question

Procedure

Conclusion.

Explanation:

Scientific investigation is usually carried out to explain and give answers to natural phenomenon. Now, this scientific investigation is performed through the three main types as described in the question.

With that being said, the most common parts of all types of investigation are :

1. Scientific question: In this stage, questions are usually asked on the basis of observation made which could be answered.

2. Procedure: In this stage, the dimension of the steps are followed to answer and test the scientific question.

3. Conclusion: This is the primary aim that we check when done with our sample values


Related Questions

How many moles of water vapor are formed. when 10 litres of butane gas c4h10 is burned in oxygen at STP ​

Answers

Using the idea of the  molar volume of butane gas, we have 2.23 moles of water vapor.

What is a reaction equation?

The term reaction equation shows the conversion of reactants to products. First of all, we must get down the reaction equation as follows;

C4H10(g) + 13/2O2(g) ----> 4CO2 (g) + 5H2O(g)

From the balanced reaction equation;

1 mole of  butane gas yields 5 moles of water vapor. Since 1 mole of butane gas occupies 22.4 L. Hence;

22.4 L of butane yields 5 moles of water vapor

10 L of butane gas yields 10 L * 5 moles/22.4 L = 2.23 moles

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 Help ASAP only right answers only no spam don’t answer if you don’t know

















…..

Answers

Answer:

Inference

Explanation:

I mean, it's not difficult.

A theory is an unproven explanation.

An inference is a guess/educated guess where you don't have all the facts.

For example, if "Bob" is caught in the kitchen with a ketchup stain on his shirt, you are inferencing that he used the ketchup.

However, if you see a ketchup bottle nearby or saw it earlier, then it is not, because you already have the facts that ketchup was used.

Inference

You made an educated guess based on the events that happened after the fact.

Hope this helps!


2. As NH4OH is added to an HCl solution, the pH of the solution
A) increases as the OH- concentration decreases
B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases
C ) decreases as the OH- concentration decreases
D ) decreases as the OH- ion concentration increases

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Nh4OH + HCL ---> NH4Cl + H3O

so ph decreases as H3O increases

and OH also decreases

When NH4OH is added to a solution with HCI, the pH of the solution B ) increases as the OH- concentration increases.

Why would the solution increase?

NH₄OH is a strong base as a result of the presence of the OH compound which is a base as well. Bases have high pH and acids have low pH.

This means that as the OH- concentration increases, the solution is being made to be more basic which would lead to the pH rising.

In conclusion, option B is correct.

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How is the relation between the volume and temperature? Explain.​

Answers

These examples of the effect of temperature on the volume of a given amount of a confined gas at constant pressure are true in general: The volume increases as the temperature increases, and decreases as the temperature decreases.

Atoms are:
O A. One of the 4 elements that matter is composed of.
B. Connected by bonds to form compounds.
OC. The basic building blocks of matter.
O D. Heterogeneous and refer to color, texture, and appearance.
Reset Selection

Answers

Answer:c

Explanation: atoms make matter

Atoms are the basic building blocks of matter. The correct option is C.

What are atoms?

Atoms are the basic unit and building block of matter. They are the smallest unit, but they can be divided. They do not emit charge on dividing into the further, the smallest parts.

Atoms are further divided into electrons, protons, and neutrons. They are the charged particles that revolve in the shell of the atom. A nucleus is also present in the between of the atom.

Atoms are considered the building blocks of matter, as all matter is made up of many atoms. The configuration of the atom defines the state of matter.

Thus, the correct option is C. The basic building blocks of matter.

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How do you think you results would be affected if using K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 as the oxidizing agent instead of KMnO4

Answers

Answer:

Due to weak oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

In my opinion the results would be affected if using K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 as the oxidizing agent instead of KMnO4 because K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 is weak oxidizing agent as compared to KMnO4. An oxidizing agent is a substance that has the ability to oxidize other substances means that accept their electrons so that's why the results of strong oxidizing agent is different than weak oxidizing agent.

The results of the reaction will be affected due to the difference in :

Oxidizing agent strength

The use of  K₂Cr₂O7 / H₂SO₄ which is weaker oxidizing agent in the reaction will produce a different result from the use of KmnO₄ which is a stronger oxidizing agent.

This is because stronger oxidizing agents in reaction readily accept electrons from reactants while weaker oxidizing agents do not readily accept electrons from substances reacting in the reaction.

Therefore we can conclude that The results of the reaction will be affected due to the difference in oxidizing agent strength

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Although your question is incomplete a general solution is provide within the scope of your question

an experiment was carried out and H2SO4 was collected resulting in a 92.0% yield. What mass of H2SO4 was collected from the experiment?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

Explanation:

Assuming the theoretical yield of the sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is 100g.

To solve this question we must use the equation of percent yield:

Percent yield = Actual yield / Theoretical yield * 100

Where percent yield = 92.0%, actual yield is the mass of H2SO4 produced and theoretical yield is 100g, the mass we are assuming

Replacing:

92.0% = Actual yield / 100g * 100

92.0g = Actual Yield

The mass of H2SO4 collected is 92.0g assuming the theoretical yield of H2SO4 is 100g

define all the physical features of earth​

Answers

The features discussed are: Plateaus, deserts, deltas, mesas, basins, foothills, marshes, and swamps. Plateaus are elevated regions that are flat on top. Deserts are large areas that receive less than 10 inches of precipitation a year. Antarctica is the world's largest desert.Geography Landforms & Physical Features. Our Earth is made up of a many different types of landforms. ... Mountains. Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth's surface that rise abruptly from the surrounding land area. .

hope it helpsstay safe healthy and happy.....

MOUNTAINS

Mountains are large, tall, and elevated land areas on the earth's surface. They have steep, sloping sides and sharp or rounded ridges, and a high point, called a peak.

PLAINS

Plains are one of the major landforms on earth. They are areas of flat lands.

PLATEAUS

A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises above the surrounding area.

DESERTS

Regions of dry, arid lands.

DELTAS

A river delta is a landform created by deposition of sediment that is carried by a river as the flow leaves its mouth and enters slower-moving or stagnant water.

Un medicamento corresponde a una disolución de "nafazolina" (sustancia activa) en agua purificada, en una concentración de 12% V/V. - EXPLICA cuánto soluto hay por cada 100mL del medicamento.

Answers

Answer:

12 mL

Explanation:

Según la pregunta;

V / V% concentración del fármaco = 12%

volumen de la solución = 100 ml

De;

V / V% = volumen de fármaco / volumen de solución

volumen de fármaco = V / V% × volumen de solución

volumen de fármaco = 12/100 × 100

= 12 mL

There are two types of automatic exposure control: photodiode and the more common parallel plate ionization chamber. How are they positioned

Answers

Answer:

Following are the response to the given question:

Explanation:

In the given question the automatic exposure is used as the management which is offered in two distinct methods: photodiode as well as the parallel ionizing tank. In both are positioned as the absolute pressure type is between the patient as well as the receptor, behind the image receptor the photoelectric is placed.

What are two factors that determine the concentration of hydronium (or hydroxide) ions in an acid (or base) solution?

Answers

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water (Kw). The concentrations of these ions in a solution are often critical determinants of the solution’s properties and the chemical behaviors of its other solutes, and specific vocabulary has been developed to describe these concentrations in relative terms. A solution is neutral if it contains equal concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions; acidic if it contains a greater concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions; and basic if it contains a lesser concentration of hydronium ions than hydroxide ions.

Answer:

hydronium and hydroxide ions are present both in pure water and in all aqueous solutions, and their concentrations are inversely proportional as determined by the ion product of water

Explanation:

Not my work! I hope this helps!  

what is the difference between physical chemistry and environmental chemistry.
please Answer and give the correct answer...

Answers

Answer:

Physical chemistry is the study of macroscopic, and particulate phenomena in chemical systems in terms of the principles, practices, and concepts of physics such as motion, energy, force, time, thermodynamics, quantum chemistry, statistical mechanics, analytical dynamics and chemical equilibrium while environmental chemistry is the study of chemical processes that occur in water, air, terrestrial and living environments, and the effects of human activity on them. 

Physical chemistry is the area of chemistry that deals with how materials interact and change. The scientific study of chemical and biological phenomena that take place in the environment is known as environmental chemistry.

Physical chemistry attempts to quantify, correlate, and explain the quantitative features of reactions by focusing, in contrast to other branches, on the physics principles that underlie all chemical interactions (such as the gas laws).

While environmental chemistry is the study of chemical species' sources, reactions, movement, impacts, and fates in the air, soil, and water environments, as well as the impact of human activity and biological activity on these, can be summed up as the field of chemical ecology.

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cual es el tamaño de partícula del alcohol

Answers

Answer:

Las botellas de alcohol vienen en una variedad de tamaños. El estándar es de 750 ml, que también se conoce como "un quinto" porque es 1/5 de galón. Otros tamaños comunes de botellas de alcohol son 50ml, 100ml, 200ml, 375ml, 1L y 1.75L.

Explanation:

(b) Which of the following is a mixture?
A.Sodium chloride solution
B.Sodium chloride
C.Sodium
D.Chlorine

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Mixture is a combination of two or more elements and sodium is an element with a chemical symbol Na and a charge of +1 and chloride too is an element with a chemical symbol Cl and a charge of -1 so when these two elements are combine it form a chemical solution called Sodium chloride

What is the name of the process manufacturers use to make unsaturated fatty acids more solid at room temperature and prevent oxidation.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogenation

Explanation:

Look up the definition to confirm

2. Find the slope of the line that passes between the points (12,5) and (2,3).
Write your formula for Slope

Answers

m=y2 −y1/x2-x1

Explanation:

3-5/2-12=1/5

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

HCl and CaCl2

HClO and CaHClO

H2O and Ca(OH)3

H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize Ca(OH)2 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?

HCl and CaCl2

HClO and CaHClO

H2O and Ca(OH)3

H3PO4 and Ca(PO3)2

Explanation:

The given substance is Ca(OH)2 which is a base.

To neutralise a base an acid is required.

Among the given options,

HCl and H3PO4 are the acids.

The salts foremd when calcium hydroxide reacts with the respective acids are CaCl2 and Ca3(PO4)2.

But among the given options, only the forst option that is

HCl and CaCl2 shows the correct formulas.

Hence, the answer is first option.

Answer:

HCl and CaCl2

Explanation:

The nonmetals include which of the following groups? Use the periodic table to answer the question. Check all that apply.

halogens

alkali metals

lanthanides

noble gases

alkaline earth metals

Answers

Answer:

En el grupo de los no metales se incluyen los halógenos​ (flúor, cloro, bromo, yodo, astato y téneso), que tienen 7 electrones en su última capa de valencia y los gases nobles (helio, neón, argón, kriptón, xenón, radón), que tienen 8 electrones en su última capa (excepto el helio, que tiene 2).

Explanation:

halógenos

Answer:

1,4

Explanation:

A new element R shows chemical properties similar to the element sodium. What is the correct formula of a compound formed with R and sulfur?
R₂S
RS₂
RS
R₂S₂​

Answers

Answer:

R2S this is because sodium has one 1 valence and sulfur has valence of 2 so when they combine theyinterchange their valence

What type of soil has the finest of all the soil particles, measuring fewer than 0.002 millimeters in size?

Answers

Answer:

Clay soil

Explanation:

There are basically three types of soil namely: Sandy soil, clayey soil and loamy soil. Each of this soil type possess their own distinguishing characteristics. For example, on the basis of particle size and texture, CLAY SOIL possesses the smallest and finest particles.

Particles in a clay soil weighs lesser than 0.002 millimeters (mm) in size, making it have a high water holding or retention capacity.

What is the cause of acid precipitation?

1) ozone
2) nitrogenous oxides
3) ammonia
4) chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

Answers

Answer:

nitrogenous oxides

Explanation:

Answer:

Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.

The correct answer in you question is 2) nitrogenous oxide

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The formal charge and P-O bond order in PO43- respectively are 0.6, -0.75 -0.75, 1.25 1.0, -0.75 1.25, -3 98.

Answers

Answer:

-0.75 , 1.25

Explanation:

Number of electrons present in valence shell,

P-O = 5 + 8 = 13

Number of electrons involved in bond formation,

13 - 3 = 10

Number of bonds in PO3 - 4ion = 102

Average P-O bond = 1.25

Average formal charge on Oxygen atom is -0.75

Crystals of sodium chloride were prepared by the following method.
1 25.0 cm3

of dilute hydrochloric acid was accurately measured into a conical flask.
2 Aqueous sodium hydroxide was added until the solution was neutral. The volume of
sodium hydroxide added was measured.
3 The solution was evaporated and the crystals washed with approximately 15 cm3
of water.

Which row shows the pieces of apparatus used to measure the 25.0 cm3

of hydrochloric acid, the

volume of aqueous sodium hydroxide and the 15 cm3
of water?

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

IF U MIGHT NEED AN EXPLANATION FEEL FREE TO COMMENT

The laboratory equipment like the burette, pipette, and measuring cylinders are used in process of titration process. The solution of NaOH is added by the burette. Thus, option C is correct.

What is titration?

Titration has been the analytical technique that uses the known and measured quantity of the solution to estimate the volume of another solution with an unknown volume and known molar concentration.

The laboratory equipment like burette, pipette, and measuring cylinders are used in measuring the volume in the titration process. The burette is filled with sodium hydroxide to measure its quantity.

The pipette is used to transfer the volume of the solution that is known (hydrochloric acid) and the measuring cylinder is used to measure the liquid (water) that is used in chemistry experiments.

Therefore, option C. pipette, burette, and measuring cylinder are the apparatus used in the titration process.

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Si 40 g de un compuesto C6H10O5 se disuelven en 500 g de agua, determine el punto de ebullición de esta solución. (Agua: temperatura de ebullición 100 °C y Ke = 0,52 °C/m)

Answers

The question is: If 40 g of a compound C6H10O5 are dissolved in 500 g of water, determine the boiling point of this solution. (Water: boiling temperature 100 ° C and Kb = 0.52 ° C / m).

Answer: The boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 40 g

Mass of solvent = 500 g (1 g = 0.001 kg) = 0.5 kg

[tex]K_{b} = 0.52^{o}C/m[/tex]

Molality is the moles of solute present in kg of solvent.

Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. Hence, moles of [tex]C_{6}H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] (molar mass = 162.141 g/mol) is calculated as follows.

[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{162.141 g/mol}\\= 0.246 mol[/tex]

Now, molality of the solution is calculated as follows.

[tex]Molality = \frac{molesof solute}{mass(in kg)}\\= \frac{0.246}{0.5 kg}\\= 0.492 m[/tex]

The boiling point is calculated as follows.

[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m[/tex]

where,

m = molality

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m\\= 0.52^{o}C/m \times 0.492 m\\= 0.256^{o}C[/tex]

As the boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius. So, the boiling point of solution is as follows.

[tex](100 + 0.256)^{o}C\\= 100.256^{o}C[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].

What is the balance equation for

_ Ba + _ HNO3 —> _ H2 + _ Ba(NP3)2


_ H3PO4 + _ NaOH —> _ H2O + _ Na3PO4

Answers

1st one

2_2_2

2nd one

3_1_1_3

i looked it up

what is a saturted solution

Answers

Answer:

Please find the definition and further explanation below

Explanation:

Based on the ability for the solvent (liquid substance) to dissolve a solute (solid substance), a solution can either be unsaturated, saturated or supersaturated. A SATURATED SOLUTION is that which contains the maximum amount of solute a solvent can possibly dissolve.

In other words, a saturated solution can no longer dissolve anymore solute, and hence, any further solute added forms crystals or makes the solution supersaturated.

How many grams of Br are in 345g of CaBr2?

Answers

Answer:

276g of Br are present

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to find the moles of CaBr2 using its molar mass -CaBr2: 199.89g/mol-. As 1 mole of CaBr2 contains 2 moles of Br we can find the moles of Br and its mass:

Moles CaBr2:

345g * (1mol/199.89g) = 1.7259 moles CaBr2

Moles Br:

1.7259 moles CaBr2 * (2mol Br / 1mol CaBr2) = 3.4519 moles Br

Mass Br -Molar mass: 79.904g/mol-

3.4519 moles Br * (79.904g/mol) = 276g of Br are present

if drop a watermelon from the top of one of the tower dorms at CSU, and it takes 3.34 seconds to hit the ground, calculate how tall the building is in meters and then convert into feet.​

Answers

Answer:

179.5 feet

Explanation:

54.718 m converted to 179.5 feet.

ASAAPPP NEED HELP IF ANYONE IS AROUND
i. Using carbon skeletal notation, write the dehydration-condensation reaction that occurs between ethanol and butanoic acid.

ii. What is the name of this ester?

Answers

Answer:

In the esterification reaction, an OH from the molecule acid and H from the alcohol form a molecule of water.

Ethanol and butanoic acid forms ethyl butanoate

during the extraction of iron from iron oxide in the Blast Furnace state the function of limestone​

Answers

Answer:

Redox reactions are involved in the extraction of metals from their ores, eg extracting iron by reduction within the blast furnace. Transition metals have high melting points and densities, form coloured compounds and act as catalysts

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