Introduction: Apartheid was institutionalized in South Africa in 1948 and lasted until 1994. It was built on the belief in the racial superiority of the white minority and the inferiority of the black majority. This research project explores why the apartheid/racist mindset is so difficult to eradicate as a social construct.
What forms the content of the research?I. Racism is a system of power and privilege institutionalized through laws, policies and practices. Racism is based on cultural, historical and social factors, not biological differences. It is perpetuated by stereotypes, prejudice, discrimination and inequality. It's based on the belief that certain races are superior or inferior to others..
II. The end of apartheid laws in 1994 brought significant changes in the political, social and economic situation of South Africa. The new government, led by Nelson Mandela, implemented policies to promote equality, justice and reconciliation. The constitution established the principles of equality, non-discrimination and human rights..
III. Steve Biko's Black Consciousness philosophy did not withstand the institutionalized apartheid power structure. Biko himself was captured by the police in 1977 and tortured to death. He was a supporter of the apartheid government. He died in prison in 1977.
IV. Integration policies aimed at reuniting blacks and whites have been criticized for perpetuating inequality and racism in South Africa. This approach failed to challenge the institutionalized power structures of apartheid and often resulted in blacks adopting white cultural norms and values. It also perpetuated the belief in white supremacy..
V. The new democratic South Africa retains the benefits of the apartheid era. The new black elite was accused of perpetuating inequality and corruption and failing to meet the needs of the black majority. It was also criticized for not challenging the institutionalized power structures of apartheid. .
In conclusion, The legacy of apartheid continues to affect the social, economic and political environment of South Africa. Apartheid's institutionalized power structures based on white supremacy and black inferiority are difficult to dismantle. The philosophy of black consciousness, integration and the politics of elitism failed to challenge the power structures of apartheid.
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Explain in 2-4 sentences how the Federal Reserve plays a part in the circular flow model.
The Federal Reserve plays a key role in the circular flow model of the economy by regulating the money supply, which affects both households and businesses.
By adjusting interest rates and implementing monetary policy, the Federal Reserve can influence the amount of money flowing through the economy and the level of economic activity. This can impact the behavior of consumers and businesses, ultimately affecting the circular flow of goods, services, and money in the economy. The Federal Reserve also supervises and regulates banks and other financial institutions, which help to keep the financial system stable and promote the flow of credit in the economy.
Therefore, the Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in the circular flow model.
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Do you think the legend of Romulus and Remus is true? Why?
Explanation:
Nevertheless, ancient Romans considered this story a true tale of their origins. The legend of Romulus and Remus gave Romans a divine ancestry since the twins were said to be the offspring of the god Mars and the Vestal Vir gin Rhea Silvia. The story also presented a lesson in overcoming adversity.
How does the evidence of redlining, and the FHA’s actions directly undermine the Moynihan report? 250 words please
Which of the following contributed to the Rwandan Genocide?
O European colonists continued to control the economy in Rwanda
O European colonists took back control of the Rwandan government
O European colonial policies had reinforced ethnic prejudices
O The threat of terrorism and nuclear war led to ethnic tensions
The option that contributed to the Rwandan Genocide is European colonial policies had reinforced ethnic prejudices
What is the Rwandan Genocide?Rwanda was under the governance of Germany and subsequently Belgium throughout the epoch of European colonization. An ethnic hierarchy was established by the colonial powers through their preference of the Tutsi minority while overlooking the larger Hutu population.
Therefore, By issuing identity cards categorized by ethnicity, the colonial authorities strengthened the differentiation between the two factions. These regulations caused the emergence of ingrained biases and agitation among different ethnic groups, etc.
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ASAP!
What is the temperature range, highs and lows, found on neptune? (Celsius)
Answer: 200° average
Explanation: found on safari
According to the map, which of the following ethnic groups were in Virginia by 1755?
A. Africans
B. English
C. Scots-Irish
D. All of the above
Answer:
D.) all of the above
Explanation:
Answer:
D. All of the above
Explanation:
Looking at the map, you can easily spot the three colors on Virginia: pink, purple, and yellow. Looking at the key, we know that pink stands for British, yellow for Africans, and lastly, purple for Scots-irish. Knowing that, you could easily mark the answer.
What is Moral Relativism (or moral skepticism)? What are the arguments for and against it? Which side is more plausible?
Moral relativism, also known as moral skepticism, is the view that moral truths are relative to individuals or cultures, and that there are no objective moral standards that apply universally.
The arguments for moral relativism include the observation that moral beliefs and practices vary widely across cultures and history, suggesting that there are no universal moral standards.
Moral relativists also argue that individuals have the right to decide what is morally right or wrong for themselves, as long as it does not harm others.
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why the portuguese soldiers come to ethiopian in 1541?
Answer:
Portuguese soldiers came to Ethiopia in 1541 to help the Ethiopian emperor, Gelawdewos, fight against the Muslim Adal Sultanate, which was threatening Ethiopia's sovereignty. The Portuguese soldiers were led by Cristóvão da Gama, the son of the famous explorer Vasco da Gama. The Portuguese and Ethiopian forces were successful in defeating the Adal Sultanate in the Battle of Wayna Daga, which helped to secure Ethiopia's independence.
Explanation:
The authority of the Supreme Court is based on its power to
Select one:
a.
propose legislation to Congress.
b.
change the distribution of powers that are outlined in the Constitution.
c.
amend state and federal committees
d.
interpret the Constitution.
d. interpret the Constitution.
Explanation:The Supreme Court is the highest court in the nation.
Role of Supreme Court
The job of the Supreme Court is to interpret the law, specifically, the Constitution. As cases are brought to the Supreme Court, the justices decide how the law should be implemented. Justices will hear 2 sides of a case and determine whose side the law is on. Additionally, the Supreme Court has the right and duty of determining if laws or actions are in line with the Constitution.
Importance of the Supreme Court
The Supreme Court has the final say in whether a law is Constitutional. This power is known as judicial review. This helps ensure checks and balances within the US government. It is the job of the Supreme Court to make sure Congress and the president follow the Constitution and that people's constitutional rights are protected.
50 points and brainliest please help
What do you think should be done to manage population growth?
● What did you find surprising?
● How do you think this issue will impact you and your family?
● How will population changes affect the future?
● What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why?
Answer:
I Hope this helps you at-least a tiny bit, there’s no chart or anything so kind of hard to answer
Explanation:
I can provide you with some general information and perspectives on managing population growth.
What should be done to manage population growth?
Managing population growth is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach. Some strategies that could be effective include:Promoting family planning and access to contraception to help individuals plan their families and avoid unintended pregnancies.Improving education and economic opportunities, particularly for women, to help reduce poverty and increase people's ability to support themselves and their families.Encouraging sustainable development and reducing consumption of resources to limit the impact of human activities on the environment.Implementing policies that limit immigration or encourage emigration to reduce population growth in areas experiencing rapid population growth.Promoting alternative energy sources and encouraging a shift towards a more sustainable economy.
What did you find surprising?
I don’t know what I’m supposed to look at that surprises me, but some people may be surprised to learn that population growth rates have actually been decreasing in many parts of the world, including developed countries. However, population growth is still a significant issue in many developing countries and in areas experiencing high levels of immigration.
How do you think this issue will impact you and your family?
The impact of population growth will vary depending on the region and specific circumstances. In general, population growth can put a strain on resources and infrastructure, leading to environmental degradation and social and economic challenges. However, managing population growth effectively can help mitigate these impacts.How will population changes affect the future?
Population changes will have significant implications for the future, including impacts on economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social stability. Managing population growth effectively will be crucial to creating a more sustainable and equitable future for all.
What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why?
As mentioned earlier, managing population growth will require a multifaceted approach that includes promoting family planning and access to contraception, improving education and economic opportunities, encouraging sustainable development, implementing immigration policies, and promoting alternative energy sources. The most effective solutions will likely vary depending on the specific context and cultural and social factors, and will require cooperation and coordination between individuals, communities, and governments at local, national, and international levels.
 In Hidden Figures
What Jim Crow etiquette is observed at NASA? How does it change from the beginning to the end of the movie?
50 points and brainliest please help
What do you think should be done to manage growth? Discuss your personal
thoughts/feelings on this topic:
● What did you find surprising?
● How do you think this issue will impact you and your family?
● How will population changes affect the future?
● What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why?
Answer:
What did you find surprising? One surprising aspect of managing population growth is the fact that it involves balancing competing priorities, such as economic development, environmental sustainability, and social equity. Additionally, population growth is often driven by factors such as immigration and fertility rates, which are influenced by a variety of factors and can be difficult to predict.
How do you think this issue will impact you and your family? The impact of population growth will vary depending on factors such as location, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle preferences. For example, people living in urban areas may experience issues such as traffic congestion and air pollution, while people in rural areas may face challenges such as limited access to healthcare and other services.
How will population changes affect the future? Population changes will have far-reaching impacts on the future, including the availability of natural resources, the demand for goods and services, and the distribution of political power. Additionally, population growth can exacerbate issues such as climate change, economic inequality, and social unrest.
What solutions do you think will work best to manage growth and why? There is no one-size-fits-all solution to managing population growth, as the approach will depend on factors such as the location, population size, and cultural context. Some potential solutions could include promoting sustainable development practices, such as green infrastructure and public transportation, investing in education and family planning programs, and promoting policies that encourage economic and social equity. Ultimately, effective management of population growth will require collaboration and cooperation across different sectors and communities.
Think & Review Question
Answer the questions using a complete sentence.
- Explain why Mexico decided to break away from Spanish rule. Studies weekly
Mexicans decided to leave the Spanish Empire because they thought they were overlooked and not treated correctly. They also felt powerless to influence what occurred in their nation.
Several factors led Mexico to decide to secede from Spanish dominion. Napoleon's invasion of Spain in 1808 resulted in a political vacuum that opened the door for independence as Mexico's creole elites grew more apprehensive of Spain.
Similar to the struggle for American independence from British domination in the late 18th century, many Mexicans desired independence from Spain by the 19th century and the establishment of a sovereign government that would act in their own interests.
As a result, the significance of the Mexico decided to break away from Spanish rule are the aforementioned.
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What are some ways that the government is involved in your life?
Is the government always good, always bad, or can it change? Explain why you
answered the way that you did.
"A government big enough to give you everything you want is a government big enough
to take from you everything you have." What do you think that quote means?
Using a case study provided by the readings, other than gas refrigerators, explain why an alternative technology/concept failed. Based on readings from Volti, Misa and Andrade, explain the intersection of technology and warfare and the creep in weapons innovation using a historical example.
One example of an alternative technology that failed is the Sinclair C5 electric vehicle. Introduced in 1985, it was a battery-powered tricycle designed for short-range commuting.
Despite initial enthusiasm, the C5 was widely criticized for being unsafe, impractical, and not fitting with the existing transportation infrastructure. Its low top speed, limited range, and poor weather protection made it unsuitable for most commuters, and the high price tag further limited its appeal.
In the end, the C5 failed to gain widespread adoption, and production was halted after just a few months.
Regarding the intersection of technology and warfare, Misa and Andrade both note that warfare has been a major driver of technological innovation throughout history.
However, this innovation has often been accompanied by a "creep" in the lethality of weapons. For example, the introduction of the longbow in medieval Europe led to a shift toward more open-field battles and a decline in knightly combat, but it also made warfare more deadly and created new challenges for armor and fortifications.
Similarly, the development of gunpowder and firearms in the Renaissance period led to significant changes in tactics and strategy, but it also made warfare more lethal and destructive.
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According to the U.S. Constitution, all Supreme Court justices must have a background in law.
Select one:
True
False
Answer:
it's true
The requirement that all Supreme Court justices must have a background in law is derived from the U.S. Constitution itself. Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution states that "The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services a Compensation which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office." This clause sets up the basic structure of the federal court system, and it is generally understood that the judges who sit on these courts must have a background in law in order to be able to properly interpret and apply the law. Additionally, the qualifications for Supreme Court justices are further detailed in Article II, Section 2, which states that the President "shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Judges of the Supreme Court, and all other Officers of the United States, whose Appointments are not herein otherwise provided for, and which shall be established by Law."
What was one unintended result of glasnost?
One unintended result of glasnost was the emergence of nationalist movements and calls for independence from the Soviet Union by various republics and ethnic groups within the country. The opening up of political discussion and relaxation of censorship under glasnost allowed these groups to express their grievances and demand greater autonomy or even complete independence. This led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the emergence of several independent states in 1991, which was not necessarily the goal of the glasnost policy itself. Additionally, glasnost also led to the revelation of the extent of corruption and economic problems within the Soviet Union, further undermining confidence in the Soviet government and contributing to its eventual collapse.
URGENT
1. How was Porfirio Diaz able to unify the many competing factions in Mexican politics and society? Be specific.
2. Why did repression and centralization increase during the second stage of the Porfiriato? Be specific. Use examples from the reading.
Porfirio Diaz was able to unify the many competing factions in Mexican politics and society through various means by creating a centralized government that was able to exert control over the various regions of Mexico.
Why repression and centralization increase during the second stage of the PorfiriatoRepression and centralization increased during the second stage of the Porfiriato for several reasons.
Diaz's regime faced increasing opposition from various groups, including peasants, workers, and intellectuals. Diaz was becoming increasingly paranoid about threats to his regime, and he saw repression as the only way to maintain his grip on power. The economic policies of the Porfiriato favored the interests of the wealthy elite, and this led to widespread social inequality and unrest among the poorer classes. Examples of repression during this period include the imprisonment of opposition leaders and the use of force to suppress strikes and protests. Centralization increased through the creation of a more bureaucratic and hierarchical government, which made it easier for Diaz to maintain control over the country.Learn more on Mexican politics here https://brainly.com/question/4958448
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After ____became president, the first factory in the United States was opened.
James madison.
George washington.
John quincy.
Andrew jackson.
Answer:
After George Washington became president, the first factory in the United States was opened.
The first factory in the United States was Slater's Mill, which opened in 1790, during the presidency of George Washington.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What argument did the abolitionist make to convince Lincoln to shift the focus of the war from reuniting the union to slavery ?????
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
Abolitionists did indeed pressure President Abraham Lincoln to focus the Civil War on ending slavery, rather than just reuniting the Union. The argument they made was that slavery was the root cause of the war, and that the conflict could not truly be resolved until the institution of slavery was abolished.
One of the most influential abolitionists was Frederick Douglass, who met with Lincoln several times during the war to discuss the issue of slavery. Douglass argued that the war was not just a struggle to preserve the Union, but a moral battle against the evils of slavery.
Douglass believed that by allowing slavery to continue, the Union would be betraying its founding principles of liberty and equality. He also argued that slaves themselves should be given the opportunity to fight for their own freedom, and that the Union army should actively recruit and arm them.
Although Lincoln was initially hesitant to take such bold action, he eventually came around to the abolitionists' point of view. In 1863, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be freed.
While the Proclamation did not immediately end slavery, it was a major turning point in the war and paved the way for the eventual passage of the 13th Amendment, which abolished slavery throughout the United States.
Answer:
There is no definitive answer to this question, as there were many abolitionists who held different views on how to convince Lincoln to shift the focus of the war from reuniting the union to slavery. However, one argument that was commonly made by abolitionists was that the war could not address the underlying causes of the conflict without addressing the issue of slavery. The abolitionists argued that the institution of slavery was not just a moral issue, but also a political and economic issue that was at the root of the conflict between the North and the South. They believed that by abolishing slavery, the Union could not only end the war but also prevent future conflicts. Additionally, they argued that ending slavery was necessary to ensure that the Union was truly a free and democratic society, where all men were treated equally under the law.
Explanation:
Who was the real Napoleon Bonaparte?
A great French hero who saved France from destruction and started new effective programs?
OR
A power-hungry dictator who used France's problems as opportunity to take over and eliminate the personal freedoms created during the French Revolution
Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821), also known as Napoleon I, was a French military leader and emperor who conquered much of Europe in the early 19th century. Born on the island of Corsica, Napoleon rapidly rose through the ranks of the military during the French Revolution (1789-1799). After seizing political power in France in a 1799 coup d’état, he crowned himself emperor in 1804. Shrewd, ambitious and a skilled military strategist, Napoleon successfully waged war against various coalitions of European nations and expanded his empire. However, after a disastrous French invasion of Russia in 1812, Napoleon abdicated the throne two years later and was exiled to the island of Elba. In 1815, he briefly returned to power in his Hundred Days campaign. After a crushing defeat at the Battle of Waterloo, he abdicated once again and was exiled to the remote island of Saint Helena, where he died at 51.
Answer:
Either
Explanation:
The real Napoleon Bonaparte was a complex historical figure who cannot be reduced to a single interpretation. He rose to power in France during a period of political and social turmoil and became a military leader, eventually becoming the Emperor of France. He implemented a series of significant reforms, including the Napoleonic Code, which created a uniform legal system for all of France. However, he also waged wars of conquest throughout Europe, which resulted in the deaths of millions of people. Some view him as a hero for his military victories and his contributions to the modernization of France, while others see him as a ruthless dictator who trampled on individual liberties and fueled his own ambition at the expense of his subjects.
Reconstruction ended with?
A- the return of home rule in the South
B- the Compromise of 1877
C- the last federal troops leaving the South
D- all of these
D. all of these
Reconstruction ended with the return of home rule in south, the compromise of 1877 and the last federal troops leave the south.
EL DIPTONGO
1. Pinta los diptongos en las siguientes palabras:
Paisaje
Empeine
Ciudadana
Piedra
Viaje
Aurora
Boina
Cuatro
Rubio
Huevo
Europa
Cuidado
Answer:
Paisaje
Empeine
Ciudadana
Piedra
Viaje
Aurora
Boina
Cuatro
Rubio
Huevo
Europa
Cuidado
Explanation:
Los diptongos son las siguientes:
ai, au, ei, eu, oi. ou, ia, ie, io, iu, ua, ue, ui, uo
Wich of the following allowed civilization to begin inn northen africa
The majority of what is today the Sahara Desert was once a lush prairie full of wildlife. Thus, option D is correct.
This is prevalent in Africa since the majority of the land is desert. The Sahara desert was once thought to be productive land. To adapt to nomadic life, people developed equipment that permitted them to endure harsh climates and convert to an agrarian existence. Early immigrants were able to grow and raise domestic both wildlife and plants, allowing civilization to get started in Northern Africa.
Therefore, option D is the correct option.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Which of the following allowed civilization to begin in Northern Africa?
People found a way to accommodate to life in the desert.
The majority of the Sahara Desert was dry like it is today.
People created tools that allowed them to live in the desert.
The majority of the area that is now the Sahara Desert was a lush prairie full of wildlife
"The Holocaust is one of the biggest tragedies of the 20 century. It has plundered an entire nation has taken millions of lives and has changed the history of mankind". In the context of the above statement, evaluate the impact of pseudoscientific ideas of race on the Jewish nation by the Nazi Germany during the period 1933 to 1946.
Answer:
The pseudoscientific ideas of race propagated by Nazi Germany led to the dehumanization and persecution of Jews, resulting in the Holocaust, one of the greatest tragedies in history.
Explanation:
What role did Confucianism play in the origin of Daoism?
Answer:
Confucianism and Daoism are two of the most influential philosophical and religious traditions that originated in China. Confucianism played a significant role in the origin of Daoism in the sense that Daoism emerged as a response to Confucianism.
Confucianism, founded by Confucius (551-479 BCE), emphasized the importance of social harmony, moral righteousness, and human relationships. Confucianism stressed the importance of education, ritual, and propriety, and held that individuals had a responsibility to fulfill their social roles and duties. In contrast, Daoism, founded by Laozi (or Lao Tzu), rejected the Confucian emphasis on social hierarchies, morality, and ritual, and instead advocated a return to the natural state of being, in harmony with the Dao, or the "way" of the universe.
In other words, Daoism emerged as a critique of Confucianism, offering a different vision of the ideal society, one that valued simplicity, spontaneity, and non-action. While Confucianism emphasized the importance of human relationships and social harmony, Daoism taught the importance of living in harmony with nature, emphasizing the concept of wu wei, or "non-action." In this way, Confucianism played a role in the origin of Daoism by providing a contrast against which Daoist thought could develop.
Explanation:
How many temples are shown in central Rome?
NEED THIS IN UR OWN WORDS THANKS
WHO WAS INVOLVED IN THE IRANIAN REVOLUTION OF 1979 AND WHAT WAS THE RESULT ?
The Pahlavi monarchy was overthrown and an Islamic republic was established in Iran as a result of the Iranian Revolution of 1979. A combination of organizations, comprising religious leaders, atheist intellectuals, and students, led the revolution.
The primary figurehead of the revolution:
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, a Shia cleric who had been exiled by Shah's government in 1964, served as the main representative of the revolution. Influential religious figure Khomeini promoted the construction of an Islamic state and opposed Western influence in Iran.
Other key players in the revolution:
Secular leftist organizations that opposed Shah's dictatorial leadership and his close relations with the United States, such as the Mojahedin-e Khalq and the Tudeh Party, were also significant participants in the revolution. Students were actively involved in the revolution and were instrumental in planning protests and demonstrations, especially those from Tehran's universities.
The result of the Iranian Revolution:
An Islamic republic headed by Ayatollah Khomeini was established as a result of the Iranian Revolution. The monarchy was overthrown by the new administration, and a new constitution was written with Islamic law as its cornerstone. Iran's foreign policy saw a substantial change as a result of the revolution, as the new administration rejected Western influence and positioned itself more closely with other Islamic nations in the Middle East.
The vast impact of the result:
Significant effects of the revolution were felt by Iran and the rest of the region. It posed a significant challenge to Western hegemony in the Middle East and served as an inspiration for future Islamist groups there. The emergence of an Islamic republic in Iran coincided with a period of political unrest and repression that still influences Iranian politics today.
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Which is true of North Korea's economy?
O Production of military products has resulted in a strong economy.
O Many market economy policies have been put in place.
O There is private ownership of farms and factories.
O The government controls the production of goods.
In what year did Congress ban the import of slaves?
Answer:
1807 or 1808
Explanation:
The Act to prohibit slave trade was signed in 1807, but took effect in 1808