. 4. Explain why tsunami waves are hardly noticeable in deep water and why they become higher as they approach the coast.

Answers

Answer 1

Tsunami waves are hardly noticeable in deep water because they have a long wavelength and a relatively low wave height. In the open ocean, the water depth is typically much greater than the wavelength of a tsunami wave, which can span several hundreds of kilometers.

As a result, the energy of the wave is spread out over a large area, causing the wave height to be relatively small. This means that the wave passes by without causing significant disruption or noticeable changes in sea level.

However, as a tsunami approaches the coastline and enters shallower water, several factors come into play that cause the wave to increase in height. Firstly, the decrease in water depth causes the tsunami wave to slow down, while its energy remains constant. This results in a compression of the wave, leading to an increase in wave height.

Secondly, the shape of the coastline and the seabed topography can play a role. When the approaching tsunami encounters a shallowing shoreline or underwater features such as reefs, shoals, or channels, the water is forced to pile up, further amplifying the wave height.

Lastly, the interaction between the tsunami wave and the coast itself can contribute to its increase in height. As the wave reaches the shoreline, it can undergo a process called "wave shoaling," where the wave energy is compressed into a narrower and higher wave crest.

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Related Questions

All of the following are characteristics that define the climate of a region EXCEPT:
Latitude temperature precipitation seasons

Answers

Answer:

Latitude

Explanation:

Because  latitude are lines in a numerical way to measure how far north or south of the equator a place is located. So it is NOT a climate of a region... if that makes sense lol.

Pros and Cons for visiting Brazil

Answers

Answer:

Pros: it's a vibrant place with a lot of history, and culture. It's one of the world's most beautiful places

Cons: it can be quite costly depending on where you're visiting from and it is not very secure.

Explanation:

Explained above

Humans are most likely to heavily populate a ________ area.
a. mountaintop
b. desert
c. river delta
d. tundra
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

C. River delta
Where the soil is good for farming and planting

Answer:

River Delta

Explanation:

The land is fertile which makes it better for planting.

What is Scientific Notation?

Answers

Scientific notation is a way of expressing real numbers that are too large or too small to be conveniently written in decimal form. It may be referred to as scientific form or standard index form. This base ten notation is commonly used by scientists, mathematicians, and engineers, in part because it can simplify certain arithmetic operations.

is it true the philippine archipelago is located at the plate boundary ​

Answers

Answer:

The Philippine archipelago is bounded by subduction zones which makes the region volcanically active. The most active volcano in the Philippines is the Mayon Volcano located in southeastern Luzon. It is related to the subduction of Philippine Sea Plate beneath the Philippine mobile belt

Explanation:

imagine if someone could do all this for me

Answers

Answer:

yeah imagine

Explanation:

is this true where there are volcanoes there are also mountain rages​

Answers

True this is true brainiest is appreciated

12. Which physical process contributed to making desert regions?
A. Weather and Erosion
B. Soil-Building
C. Tectonic Forces
D. LACEMOPS

Answers

Answer:

A. Weather and Erosion

Explanation:

The weather and erosion are the main physical processes that contributed to making desert regions in the world.

Weather is the atmospheric condition at a particular time. Erosion is the removal of the top layer of the soil.

The weather over an extended period of time is known as the climate.

A desert is an arid region with no vegetation and precipitation. This is as a result of the atmospheric condition over a desert.

Constant removal of the topsoil on which plants can easily obtain nutrients can also lead to desertification. Such an environment will not be able to support the growth of plants.

If it is summer at the North Pole, what season is it at the South Pole?

Answers

Answer:

winter

Explanation:i just took the test:/

Answer:

It would be winter in the south pole.

Explanation:

Which of the following reasons explains why most early cities developed in southern Mesopotamia?
A. It had many natural resources.
B. It had more fertile land.
C. It was the origin of civiliation.
D. It had natural borders for protection.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is B. It had more fertile land.

Explanation:

A is wrong because they   weren't able to use natural resources much before they developed agriculture there.

B is correct because southern Mesopotamia was much more fertile than north, and people came there and used the advantages of the land.

C is wrong because Mesopotamia was the origin civilization among the other things because this city-stated that were created there were created on a fertile soil, thanks to the irrigation and drainage system in the river valleys of Tigris and Euphrates.

D is wrong because it didn0t had natural borders. Most of the conquerors that came to Mesopotamia came from the mountain region on the North.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Google is fun

What are two ways in which Spain’s long rule influenced Mexican culture?

Answers

Spain had control of Mexico back then when Mexico fought back to Spain they won the war, causing them to keep fighting for independence and freedom from Spain. Spain rules Mexico under its laws and Mexico decided to fight back to Spain causing Mexico to become its own country

The two ways in which Spain's long rule influenced Mexican culture were conquest and enslavement which had an impact on the religion and language of Mexican culture.

What were the ways through which Spain's long rule influenced Mexican culture?

Spain's colonization, conquest, and enslavement of the Mexican indigenous population and culture took place over many years which had a major impact on Mexican culture. The protracted rule of Spain changed Mexican culture in two primary ways.The two components are religion, and language. In an attempt to assimilate the indigenous Mexican population into their fold, the Spanish colonists started to inter-marry in order to convert Mexicans to Catholicism. In the realm of religion, Mexican culture was influenced by Spanish Catholic religious traditions. In the context of language, Mexican culture was introduced to the Spanish language. Technological advancements were also integrated into Mexican culture. However, these influences and effects on Mexican culture were punctuated with the destruction of Mexican cultural and social practices.Violent warfare, colonizing conquests, and enslavement of Mexican people marked the long rule of Spain over Mexico.

To conclude, Mexican culture was influenced by the Spanish language and religion through the colonization of Mexico by Spain.

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Which basin empties its rivers over Niagara Falls before heading to the Atlantic?

Answers

Answer:

Lake Algonquin, Lake Chicago, Glacial Lake Iroquois, and Champlain Sea

Explanation:

The Niagara fall is a group of three waterfalls and spans the border between the Ontario in Canada and the state of new york in the U.S. Is in the form of a horseshoe shape the fall is 27 km long and drops from 57 meters.

A study was being conducted to estimate the population of elm in a 10 km by 10 km area. A quadrant system was
used. The area was divided into 1 km x 1 km quadrants and the elms in three quadrants were randomly counted. The
scientist found 5 in one, 3 in another and 2 in the last quadrant. Estimate how many elms would be in the total area.
Show your WORK!!!

Answers

Answer:

There will be 333 elm trees in the area.

Explanation:

10 km x 10 km = 100 km²

1 km x 1 km = 1 km²

Since the scientists divided the area into 1 km² quadrants and counted the trees in them, we need to see how many of these quadrants there are in the whole area, which can simply be done by dividing the whole area by the size of the smaller quadrants:

100 / 1 = 100

Having found out that we have 100 smaller quadrants, next we need to find out an average of how many trees there are in the three randomly selected quadrants, and then apply that average for all of them:

(5 + 3 + 2) / 3 = 3.33

3.33 x 100 = 333

We got 3.33 elm trees on average per small quadrant and applying that number to all 100 quadrants we got a number of 333 elm trees in all of the area.

PLZ HELP ME AND PUT IT IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ!! NO COPY AND PASTING
Vegetation, Climate, land types in italy?

Answers

Answer:Hi it me again here you go

With its hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters, Italy experiences a mediterranean climate. Winters in Italy are cool and humid in the north and the mountainous zone. ... In The summer these Winds can bring very hot, unpleasant weather, sometimes even up to the northern districts of Italy.

Explanation:

please someone help (short answer because if it's gonna be a little long then it won't fit)


due date: NOV 1!

Answers

I think sunlight because it drives our planet weather and climate

9. On which date is the South Pole experiencing 24 hours of darkness?
A. March 21
B. June 22
C. December 22

Answers

Bro it is June 21 but there no option there

The closer to the pole you get, the longer the period of 24 hour daylight when the sun is above the horizon leading to weeks and months of permanent daylight. The extreme situation is at the pole itself where the sun is above the horizon for 6 months of the year

It’s June 21st

The closer to the pole you get, the longer the period with full 24 hours of darkness

Countries with aging populations attempt to stimulate economic growth to lessen the effect of rising medical and retirement costs by

A.Promoting emigration of the elderly
B.Cutting social security
C.Promoting immigration
D.Encouraging a decreased birth rate

Answers

Answer:

Promoting immigration is an attempt for stimulating economic growth and lessen the effect of rising medical and retirement costs.

Explanation:

A is not correct because there hasn't been such a case in any country where there has been the promotion of emigration of the elderly.

B is not correct because such a measure will result in social instability and increased poverty.

C is correct because through immigration, usually inviting people in their 20's and 30's, the labor force increases, so the economy can continue to function and the effects of the aging population to be minimized.

D is not correct because that is exactly the measure that has contributed to the problem of the aging population in the first place.

Why are most of the capitals of Europe on major rivers?

Answers

Answer:

Most of the world's major cities were built on or around areas of freshwater. Our ancestors chose to settle near these areas as rivers were a means of supplying drinking water for their families and beasts, as a food supply, used for irrigating crops, and as a means of transport in order to aid commerce.

Explain the societal and cultural factors that may contribute to the high childhood and matemal mortality rates in sub-
Saharan Africa.

Answers

Answer:

Across Sub-Saharan Africa, low wages, poor livelihood, poor nutrition, poor health service location, inadequate workers in the health field, poor road network, and other factors put women at high risk during pregnancy [9, 10]. Many pregnant women seek orthodox systems or the traditional health system (herbal medicine) in rural areas due to their condition [11]. Women’s choice to use maternal health service from orthodox and/or traditional herbal medicine poses a challenge to the efforts of government and its partners in maternal mortality reduction through the use of maternal health care services

Answer:

Across Sub-Saharan Africa, low wages, poor livelihood, poor nutrition, poor health service location, inadequate workers in the health field, poor road network, and other factors put women at high risk during pregnancy [9, 10].

Many pregnant women seek orthodox systems or the traditional health system (herbal medicine) in rural areas due to their condition [11].

Women’s choice to use maternal health service from orthodox and/or traditional herbal medicine poses a challenge to the efforts of government and its partners in maternal mortality reduction through the use of maternal health care services

Explanation:

Which of the following best describes conditions found in a high-latitude climate zone?
a. mild, rainy winters; warm, dry summers
b. cool summers and winters with abundant rainfall
c. year-round freezing temperatures and limited vegatation
d. direct sunlight year-round with long summers, but cool temperatures

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The conditions found in a high-latitude climate zone best describes as year-round freezing temperatures and limited vegetation. Thus the correct option is C.

What is Climate?

Climate is referred to as a weather pattern that takes place within a specified period of time and does not change daily as does weather which changes on an hourly basis.

Lower-latitude, tropical places receive more light and energy from the Sun than do higher-latitude regions. A region's temperature decreases with distance from the equator.

A high latitude area is called a subtropical ridge as they are away from the equator. Due to having a great distance from the equator there will be freezing temperatures and limited vegetation year around.

Therefore, option  C is appropriate.

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PLEASEE HELPP!!

If a country with a population of 1 million experienced a 3% growth rate
every year, how long would it take for that country's population to double?

a) 50 years
b) a century
c) less than 25 years
d) 75 years

Answers

Answer d


Explanation

3% of 1 million is 30,000 and I know this because if u divide 1,000,000 by 3% you’ll get 30,000 then I multiplied all the numbers and d was the right one

Give an example of conflict on the Earth’s surface and explain why it is an example:

Answers

Answer:

Conflicts over trade, human migration and settlement, ideologies and religions, and exploitation of marine and land environments reflect how Earth's surface is divided into fragments controlled by different formal and informal political, economic, and cultural interest group.

*
A cold dry air mass would be classified as
СР
mp
СТ
mt

Answers

Answer:

CP

Explanation:

CP stands for continental polar and it represents air masses that are continental, polar, dry and stable.

Which of the following is not a reason for Taiwan to consider itself independent and sovereign?
A.
Taiwan has declared its independence from China.
B.
China has recognized Taiwan’s independence.
C.
The US and other countries have recognized Taiwan's independence.
D. Taiwan was founded as a separate state after WWII.

Answers

Answer:B.

China has recognized Taiwan’s independence.

Explanation:

Russian agrees that it is b

Which tools are visuals that geographers use to interpret the world?
A)
Graphs
B)
Sensors
Surveys
D)
Detectors

Answers

Answer:

sensors

Explanation:

There are several tools that geographers use to study the world. They are maps, GIS, remote sensing, observations, surveys, mathematical models, and air photos.

Graphs

you're welcome<3

what is gravational force​

Answers

Answer:

the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface.

Answer:

the force of attraction between all masses in the universe; especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface.

Explanation:

Based on their animal and plant life, biomes are broken into smaller, local communities called __________. A. droughts B. ecosystems C. species D. climates

Answers

Answer:

B. ecosystems

Explanation:

you break the biomes down into smaller ecosystems in order to determine how they depend and survive on others

Answer: B. Ecosystems

Explanation: The other answer choices don't make sense in the sentence. Ecosystems are the local areas and communities like what the sentence is asking.

If forces acting on an object are unbalanced, which factor may result from an unbalanced force?

The net force is negative.
There is zero net force.
The forces cancel each other out.
There is no change in motion.

Answers

Answer:

a. net force is negative

Explanation:

When the forces acting on an object are unbalanced, the net force will be negative.

What is a Force?

A force is simply a pull or a push, the result of which sets a body in motion or makes it stationary. The net force on a body is the sum of all individual forces acting in a different direction on the body.

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heyyy girliesssssssssssssss

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

Answer:

Heyyyyyyyyyyyyy

Explanation:


Washington , D.C. is __ of Ottawa

Answers

Answer: washington , D.C is southeast of Ottawa

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A company's bonds have a $1,000 par value, and mature in 33 years. Their nominal yield to maturity is 10.75% they pay interest semiannually, and currently they sell at a price of $854.25. What is the bond's nominal coupon rate? O 7.65% O 11.45% 09.13% O 13.28% Queen Mary I of England is called Bloody Mary because Agency Problems and MNCs-All corporations, including MNCs, face agency problems and need to come up with solutions. Explain briefly what kind of agency_problems are specific to MNCs and discuss the solutions that corporations may want to implement to address this issue. true or false ?A beneficiary's basis of inherited property equals the decedent's adjusted basis immediately prior to death." Pick n Pay lost its way and is now forced to play catch-up toits slick competitors"Discuss the reasons that would have resulted in Pick n Pay losingits way.20 Marks, the answer must be a m How does this technology affect supply and demand in themobile-phone industry? 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