The nurse identifies these symptoms and signs as being related to Addison's disease.
Which potentially harmful side effect could emerge during a patient's long-term hypothyroidism treatment?
Myxedema. This rare, potentially lethal condition is caused by long-term hypothyroidism that is not addressed. Its symptoms, which include extreme fatigue and sensitivity to the cold, are followed by severe lethargy and coma. A myxedema coma could be brought on by sedatives, infections, or other bodily stresses.
Which clientele should not be administered potassium iodide?Although consuming KI is generally safe, it can be problematic for those who have thyroid conditions, iodine allergies, dermatitis herpetiformus, or the extremely rare skin conditions hypocomplementemic vasculitis.
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what is the purpose of encouraging active leg and foot exercises for a client who has had hip surgery
Prevent clot formation is the purpose of encouraging active leg and foot exercises for a client who has had hip surgery.
The extent or limit to which a part of the body can be moved around a joint or a fixed point is referred to as range of motion (ROM); the totality of movement a joint is capable of. A joint's range of motion is measured during passive ROM (assisted) or active ROM (independent).
Active range-of-motion (ROM) exercises increase venous return in the unaffected leg, preventing immobility complications such as thrombophlebitis. Although isotonic exercises promote muscle strength, they are not intended to do so at this time. There should be no discomfort while performing these isotonic exercises on the unaffected extremity. Active ROM exercises have no effect on wound healing.
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which medicare part (1.0 point) which medicare part plan contains fraud and abuse prohibitions? a.part b b.part e c.part a d.part c
In addition to Medicare Part A and Part B, Medicare Part C and Part D and Medicaid programs prohibit the fraudulent conduct addressed by these laws.
What is Medicare?Medicare is a government health insurance program for persons who are 65 years of age or older, as well as those people under 65 who have specific impairments or diseases. Some people with low incomes and resources can get health insurance via Medicaid, a combined federal and state program. Medicare offers health insurance coverage to people 65 and older, people under 65 with specific disabilities, and people of all ages with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Medicaid offers medical benefits to certain low-income groups, some of whom may lack insurance or have insufficient coverage.
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the nurse identifies an electrolybe imbalance, elevated blood pressure, and exhibited changes in mental status for a client with chronic kidney disease. which is most important action for the nurse to take
Auscultate for an irregular heartbeat when a client with chronic kidney disease exhibits an electrolyte imbalance, a raised pulse rate, and an elevated blood pressure.
Chronic kidney failure (CKF) is characterised by a progressive, irreversible loss of kidney function, declining glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and the kidney's inability to excrete water and metabolic waste products. This causes fluid overload, an elevated pulse and blood pressure, and electrolyte imbalances. Auscultating for irregular heartbeats (D) as a result of the kidneys' reduced excretion of potassium is the nurse's most crucial course of action. The surveillance for deadly cardiac dysrhythmias associated with hyperkalemia is more significant than (A, B, and C).
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the nurse reviews the pathophysiology of scoliosis with the student nurses. what concepts should the school nurse include? (select all that apply.)
Scoliosis can be brought on by intraspinal anomalies, and the majority of ideopathic causes of juvenile scoliosis fall into this category.
What causes scoliosis primarily?Scoliosis typically has no known etiology, and it is not typically preventable. It is believed that it has nothing to do with factors like poor posture, exercise, or food. Idiopathic scoliosis refers to scoliosis for which there is no established cause. Scoliosis is idiopathic in about eight out of every ten cases.
Is scoliosis a serious condition?Usually, little curves don't present any issues. A curve that worsens, though, might be detrimental to one's health. Extremely big curves can harm joints and lead to spinal arthritis. Large curves might hurt because they rub the pelvis and ribs together.
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the nurse recognizes the patient is demonstrating signs of diabetic ketoacidosis (dka). which findings support this recognition? select all that apply.
As a result of inadequate insulin production, the condition arises. Sugar, a significant source of energy for muscles and other tissues, enters cells in the body with the help of the hormone insulin.
What is Diabetic acidosis?The body starts to use fat as fuel when insulin levels are too low. As a result, ketones, an acidic substance, accumulate in the bloodstream. It can result in diabetic ketoacidosis if the buildup is not treated.
The warning signs of diabetic ketoacidosis and when to seek emergency care should be understood if you have diabetes or are at risk for developing it.
Over 300 mg/dL, or 16.7 mmol/L, of blood sugar was measured in more than one test, indicating high blood sugar. You need advice from your doctor since you have ketones in your urine but are unable to reach them.
Therefore, As a result of inadequate insulin production, the condition arises. Sugar, a significant source of energy for muscles and other tissues, enters cells in the body with the help of the hormone insulin.
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Pearson Physicians Group has decided to begin offering group patient education classes for its patients who struggle with a variety of health-related issues. The office manager, Tania Washington, will organize the classes. Although the physicians will retain final approval on all decisions, they have given Tania a lot of freedom and responsibility for designing the new patient education programs.
To begin her task of developing a patient education program at Pearson Physicians Group, Tania is planning to create a list of patient education topics for proposed classes. With the physicians’ approval, she will then begin to formulate the classes. What are some topics that Tania might want to consider for patient education classes?
The classes that PPG is going to offer will be geared toward its adult patient population. What are some things that Tania should take into consideration when planning education classes for adult learners?
Tania calls Pearson General Hospital to speak with the director of community education for some advice before the start of the classes. The woman encourages Tania to obtain and use a variety of teaching resources. What types of resources might Tania use in her patient education program?
325 words
Some of the topics that Tania may want to consider for the patient education classes may probably include the importance of adherence to drug and treatment regimen.
What is a patient education program?A patient education program is defined as the type of program that is being prepared in a health facility by health care personnel with the purpose of educating a particular group of patients on a set out topics that concerns their well being.
From the question, the Pearson Physicians Group in the Pearson General Hospital has decided to offer patient education programs for its patients who struggle with a variety of health-related issues.
Irrespective of the health issues, some of the topics that must never be over emphasized are:
the importance of adherence to drug and treatment regimen andDisadvantages of self treatment using over the counter medications.As the target group is the adult learners, the means of communication must be put into consideration to effectively deliver the message to them with understanding.
The types of resources that Tania could use in their patient education program include the he following:
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a client receiving outpatient therapy with antipsychotic therapy experiences dizziness from time to time. which suggestion by the nurse would be appropriate?
A client receiving outpatient therapy with antipsychotic therapy experiences dizziness from time to time, and the nurse should suggest the patient not move quickly from the sitting position as the nervous system gets disturbed in this situation.
What is psychotic disorder?Psychotic disorder is related to a person's mental condition where the person does not see things as they are, and the impacts are different from one person to another depending on the severity. They face hallucinations and other neurological symptoms, for which they are given antidepressants, medications to control anxiety, and other practices that help them recover.
Hence, they should be advised to slowly move as they face hallucinations very often.
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what is the most challenging nursing intervention with patients diagnosed with personality disorders
Maintaining consistent limits is the most challenging nursing intervention with patients diagnosed with personality disorders who use manipulation.
When you have a strict and unhealthy way of thinking, acting, and behaving, you are said to have a personality disorder. A personality disorder makes it difficult for the sufferer to perceive and relate to others. This has serious consequences for relationships, social interactions, employment opportunities, and educational opportunities.
Since your style of thinking and acting looks normal to you in some situations, you might not be aware that you have a personality disorder. And you can attribute the difficulties you experience to others.
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The complete question is:
What is the most challenging nursing intervention with patients diagnosed with personality disorders who use manipulation?
describe key aspects of the patient care plan that the doctor most likely recommended. please select all applicable answer choices. there may be more than one correct answer.
Administration of antihistamines after an unintentional exposure. Having an epinephrine autoinjector on hand in case of an exposure accident. Avoid known allergies and their relatives.
What is the purpose of an epinephrine auto-injector?By preventing the airway from swelling, the life-saving medication epinephrine cures the symptoms and indications of a major allergic reaction. There are numerous epinephrine auto-injectors on the market, including the Drug maker EpiPen and Mylan Prescription, Auvi-Q, and Adrenaclick. Each auto-injector has a unique set of instructions for use.
How should an epinephrine auto-injector be used?Place the orange tip at a right - angles (perpendicular) to the thigh, at the center of outer thigh (upper leg). To make the auto-injector "click," swing and push it firmly. The injection has begun, as indicated by the click. Hold tightly for 3 seconds .
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as the nurse assisting with antenatal testing, you will be responsible for specific nursing actions such as . select all that apply. providing anxiety-reducing measures if needed, including prescribing anti-anxiety medication facilitating open communication with providers as well as reinforcing the information given by the provider interpret and give the results of the testing to the patient providing written and online resources for the test and the conditions that can be identified by the tests explaining risks and benefits, how the test will be performed, and what to expect during the procedure
The nurse assisting with antenatal testing is responsible for specific nursing actions, such as:
Providing anxiety-reducing measures if needed.Facilitating open communicationExplaining the risks and benefits of the test.An antenatal test is a medical procedure that's done to evaluate the well-being of the fetus in late pregnancy. It is usually used for the ones with a risk for delivery problems or birth defects, such as:
Patient with pregnancy over their due date.Patient with diabetes or chronic hypertension.Patient experienced multiple bleeding during pregnancy.The nurse assisting with antenatal testing should support the patient. They must inform the patient about expectations, facilitate open communication with their healthcare provider, and reduce the patient's anxiety.
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the nurse provides teaching for a client scheduled for a stapedectomy. Which statement provides correct info about what the client should expect post-op?further, but temporary, hearing loss
The client should expect further, but temporary hearing loss after the stapedectomy procedure.
What is stapedectomy?
Stapedectomy is a surgery of the middle ear that is performed to improve hearing. Stapedectomy removes a small bone known as stapes from the middle ear.
Stapedectomy is often done to treat the hearing loss that is caused by otosclerosis. Otosclerosis damages the stape bone (tiny U-shaped bone) in the middle ear which affects the hearing of a person. The stapes bone sends sound waves from the middle to the inner ear, which is how we hear.
So in stapedectomy, the damaged stapes bone is removed and is replaced with an artificial device.
So stapedectomy is done to repair damaged hearing.
Therefore, the client should expect further, but temporary hearing loss after the stapedectomy procedure.
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a patient is experiencing a severe headache and pressure over the eyes. the patient feels congested but has no temperature elevation, and there is a history of sinus infection. which agent does the nurse anticipate the health care provider might order?
The nurse is expecting the doctor to prescribe a decongestant medication.
When someone feels clogged, what does that mean?Definition. When nasal and surrounding tissues and blood vessels swell from an excess of fluid, it causes nasal congestion, which is characterised by a "stuffy" blocked feeling. Nasal discharge or a "runny nose" may or may not be present together with nasal congestion.
What does anticipate nursing care entail?In anticipatory care planning (ACP), you discuss the factors that are most important when making decisions about your future medical care. You can discuss this with your loved ones, your doctor, nurse, or care provider. When planning treatment and care with you, your care team wants to know what's important.
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which is the nurse's most therapuetic response for the child who is about to have an intravenous (iv) line inserted and cries out that he's afraid of ivs?
Because he worries about becoming addicted, he is reluctant to take additional doses or other opioids. Consult your medical staff. Fear might cause your body to stiffen up, which makes inserting an intravenous IV fluid more challenging.
How can I overcome my anxiety of administering IVs?Consult your medical staff. Share your worries with others. Change your perspective. Understanding the source of your fear is frequently the greatest approach to get over it. Request an anesthetic cream. Lean back. Get distracted. Deeply inhale and exhale slowly.
What is the name for the phobia of IVs?The extreme phobia of needles is known as trypanophobia. Trypanophobics are particularly afraid of needles in a medical setting. They might forego vaccinations, blood tests, or intravenous (IV) fluid.
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the nurse is using a genogram while conducting a client's health assessment and past medical history. what information should the genogram provide?
The health information which the genogram provides a nurse with upon conducting client's health assessment and past medical history simply is genetic health problems.
What is meant by genogram?Genogram can simply be defined as that diagram which represents the members of family of an individual, how are they related by blood and also their medical history.
From the task given above, when the nurse gets hold of a diagram which gives the information the genogram gives, it opens the eyes of the medical officer to see the members of the family, what they were in the past , what they are, what medical history they have, what health conditions affect them and so on and so forth.
In conclusion, we now know from the explanation above that a genogram gives us the health history pattern of our family.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. amnesia caused by organic brain pathology is more likely to be classified as ___ amnesia, whereas amnesia that occurs following intolerably stressful circumstances is more likely to be ___ amnesia.
Amnesia caused by organic brain pathology is more likely to be classified as anterograde amnesia, whereas amnesia that occurs following intolerably stressful circumstances is more likely to be retrograde amnesia.
Amnesia is a condition where someone experiences memory loss including experiences, facts, and information. It's usually caused by brain injury, illness, alcohol or drug effects, or even stress. The symptoms of amnesia generally include confusion, difficulty in recalling events, and inability to recognize things.
There are multiple types of amnesia, two of which are retrograde and anterograde amnesia. Retrograde amnesia is where the patient lose memories, while anterograde amnesia is where the patient are unable to form new memories.
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the nurse is caring for a patient who has an order for misoprostol (cytotec) for postpartum hemorrhage. which part of the order should the nurse question?
In order to help the patient regain her strength and avoid problems, the nurse's major responsibility when caring for patients with postpartum hemorrhage is to assess the situation and act quickly to stop the bleeding.
Which metric best encapsulates postpartum bleeding?Blood loss of more than 500 mL following a vaginal birth and more than 1000 mL following a cesarean delivery is generally referred to as postpartum hemorrhage (PPH).
What are the misoprostol nursing responsibilities?Nursing professionals must comprehend the physiology of prostaglandins and how to administer misoprostol during labor. During a misoprostol induction, nurses frequently have to evaluate the safety of the mother and fetus without following a protocol based on research findings.
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the mother of two young children has been diagnosed with hiv and expresses fear of dying. how should the nurse best respond to the client?
The nurse best respond to the client that is the mother of two young children has been diagnosed with HIV and expresses fear of dying would be "Can you tell me what concerns you most about dying?".
What is HIV?The virus known as HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) targets the immune system. (The immune system defends a person's body against illnesses and infections.) HIV weakens the immune system over time, making it more difficult for the body to fight against infections. HIV leads to AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). Discuss your feelings with your service providers, friends, family, or other encouraging people. Try to find stress-relieving activities, like exercise or a hobby. To feel rested, make an effort to get enough sleep each night. Learn how to relax by practicing yoga, meditation, or deep breathing.
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he community health nurse is preparing an educational session for a group of women and will be discussing the primary prevention strategies and treatment measures for breast cancer. what information should the nurse include in the educational session?
Young menstruation, breast cancer in the family, previous breast, uterine, or ovarian cancer, high dose radiation to the chest.
Which side effect is most concerning to the nurse when treating a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia?One of the most serious dangers of CLL treatment is infection. Serious infections can also happen in CLL patients who have not yet started any treatment, though they are less prevalent.
Which of the following should a nurse look for while assessing a patient with Hodgkin's disease?A client with Hodgkin's disease will typically present with an enlarged, painless lymph node, fever, malaise, and night sweats. Only a collection of lymph nodes, not a single lymph node or other tissues, are affected by Hodgkin lymphoma.
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the nurse's inspection of a young child's anus reveals the presence of hemorrhoids. how should the nurse best interpret this assessment finding?
The nurse Should interpret this assessment by finding the hemorrhoids which are unusual in children and warrant further assessment.
How can you detect a hemorrhoid?Hemo-rr-hoid Symptoms:
Blee-ding without pain during bowel movements (the most common symptom) An-al region discomfort, itchiness, or pain. a painful or sensitive bump close to the an-us. Stools with a crimson or tarry appearance (a sign of bleeding).
What doees the term hemorrhoid means?Hemorrhoids, often known as piles, are enlarged veins in the lower rectum and an-us that resemble varicose veins. Internal hemorrhoids, which appear under the skin around the an-us, are hemorrhoids that form inside the rectum (external hemorrhoids).
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the nurse is teaching a client with acute lymphocytic leukemia (all) about therapy. what statement should be included in the plan of care?
Chemotherapy. Children and adults with acute lymphocytic leukemia typically receive chemotherapy as an induction therapy. Chemotherapy uses drugs to kill cancer cells. In the consolidation and maintenance phases, medication from chemotherapy can also be used.
Acute leukemia patients typically present with which nursing diagnosis?Major nursing diagnoses for the patient with ALL may include, based on assessment data: Risk for contamination connected with overproduction of youthful WBCs. The toxic effects of chemotherapy, changes in nutrition, and limited mobility all pose a threat to skin integrity.
For AML, which is the preferred type of induction therapy?Cytarabine and an anthracycline drug, such as daunorubicin or idarubicin, are the two components of the most common AML induction regimen.
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a client at 25-weeks gestation tells the nurse that she dropped a cooking utensil last week and her baby jumped in response to the noise. what information should the nurse provide?
By 24 weeks of gestation, the fetus can respond to sound. The fetus's capacity to detect strong environmental noises at 24 weeks of gestation can cause a startle reaction.
How much time does the pregnancy last?Frequently, the phrase "gestational age" is used to describe how far along a pregnancy is. It is determined in terms of weeks, beginning on the day following the beginning of the woman's most previous menstrual cycle and concluding on the current day. The average gestational period is between 38 and 42 weeks. Those 37 weeks of gestation are considered premature.
What do gestation and birth mean?The gestational age at which birth often occurs is around 40 weeks, although births can also happen between 37 and 42 weeks. Preterm labor, which occurs before 37 weeks of pregnancy, can be caused by a number of things, including previous preterm births.
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a 10-year-old child who is developmentally delayed to a 3-year-old level is admitted to the hospital for surgery. which approach to preoperative teaching would the nurse take for the child and parents?
The approach which is used in preoperative teaching would the nurse take for the child and parents will be sequentially organize the information. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is preoperative teaching?A preschooler is the period in the preoperational stage of cognitive development. This stage includes all the children in the age group of 2-7 years.
Preoperative education refers to any educational intervention which is delivered before surgery which aims to improve people's knowledge, health behaviors and outcomes.
Preoperative education is important as it allows to spend the time before the procedure being active on the patient, eating right and getting enough sleep.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
The developmentally appropriate strategy for the nurse to use when performing preoperative teaching with a 10-year-old is to:
a. keep explanations under 5 minutes.
b. sequentially organize information.
c. use puppets to explain the surgery.
d. start preoperative teaching 3 hours before the surgery
FILL IN THE BLANK. the _____ are ma plans offered to a society that is limited to only the members of the society.
MA plans, like the Religious Fraternal Benefits plans, are only available to members of a specific society.
What is fraternal society's purpose?Fraternal organizations, which include professional organizations, trade unions, civic clubs, and college fraternities, provide members with extensive networks, social activities, leadership development, and continuing education.
What are a Medicare Advantage plan's benefits and drawbacks?In comparison to traditional Medicare, Medicare Advantage offers numerous advantages, including convenient coverage, a variety of plan options, and long-term savings. Additionally, there are some drawbacks, such as provider restrictions, additional expenses, and the absence of coverage while traveling.
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The nervous system division that consists of 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves is the _____.
(a) central
(b) peripheral
(c) sympathetic
(d) parasympathetic.
The nervous system division that consists of 12 pairs of cranial nerves and 31 pairs of spinal nerves is the Peripheral nerves system.
What is nervous system?
The brain, spinal cord, and a sophisticated nerve network are all parts of the nervous system. The brain and the body are communicated with via this system. All bodily functions are managed by the brain. From the brain, the spinal cord descends via the back.
Peripheral nerves system:
Parts of the nervous system that are not located in the brain and spinal cord are referred to as the peripheral nervous system. The peripheral nerves, neuromuscular connections, spinal nerves, their roots, and branches are all included. Although the anterior horn cells are officially a component of the central nervous system (CNS), because they are a part of the motor unit, they are occasionally addressed with the peripheral nervous system.Axons, or bundles of nerve fibers, carry information to and from the central nervous system through the peripheral nervous system. The portion of the nervous system responsible for innervating involuntary bodily parts like the heart, smooth muscles, and glands is known as the autonomic nervous system.The nerves and ganglia make up the peripheral nervous system's organs. Similar to how muscles are made up of bundles of muscle fibers, so are nerves.Peripheral organs like muscles and glands are connected to the CNS by spinal and cranial nerves.Therefore, it is peripheral nervous system.
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a client has been prescribed ibuprofen 400 mg t.i.d. for arthritis. What statement by the patient would indicate a need for further education?
A) "This medication should cause less GI upset than other NSAIDs."
B) "Now I won't have to drink so much water."
C) "I know this medicine might cause some diarrhea."
D) "I will need to stop taking this medication if I get pregnant."
Answer: B
The patient would indicate a need for further education, Now I won't have to drink so much water.
What is patient?
If you don't get impatient or irritated when you have to wait as well as deal with challenges, you are patient. A football coach uses different leadership strategies with his team than the band director, who may exhibit patience. While it may be challenging to wait for something to take a long time or put up with someone annoying, if you are patient, you can handle these situations calmly and without getting upset. The key word here is endure because the Latin verb patient means "to suffer, endure." Think of the calm, steady, and willing waiting that a patient chess player exhibits to win a game.
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a 73-year old patient with a stroke experiences facial drooping on the right-side and right-sided arm and leg paralysis. when admitting the patient, which clinical manifestation will the nurse expect to find?
The clinical manifestation will the nurse expect to find Difficulty comprehending instructions.
Right-sided paralysis indicates a left-brain stroke which will lead to difficulty with comprehension and the use of language. The left-side reflexes are likely to be intact. Impulsive behavior and neglect are more likely with a right-side stroke.
Patients with suspected acute stroke should have their airway, breathing, and circulation checked immediately. A neurological examination should be performed to identify focal neurologic deficits and assess stroke severity. Consciousness level at admission, patient age, blood volume at initial head CT. Assess the patient's vital signs especially oxygen saturation blood pressure and temperature as well as bedside blood glucose measurements and screen/assessment for dysphagia.
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which reason would be likely for a client's anger and acting out when the nurse interrupts the hand washing ritual
When the nurse interrupts the hand washing ritual of a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder, the client will start feeling overwhelmed with anxiety in such a situation. Patient with obsession in hand washing tend to perform repeat washing of their hands over and over again.
What is obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)?Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a widespread, persistent, and long-lasting mental illness in which a person experiences uncontrollable, recurrent thoughts (also known as "obsessions") and/or behaviors (also known as "compulsions") that they feel compelled to repeat.
What is excessive hand washing OCD?Excessive hand washing is one of the symptoms of OCD. Patients with compulsive hand washing engage in excessive and repetitive hand washing in an effort to alleviate the intense anguish brought on by unjustified and obsessive thoughts of contamination. Hand washing often alters the hands' skin noticeably or makes pre-existing skin issues worse.
Such conditions can be cured by conducting cognitive behavioral therapy, exposure therapy, etc. Medications can also be prescribed in certain cases.
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NOTE: The question in the portal is incomplete. The complete question is provided below.
QUESTION:
Which reason would be likely for a client's anger and acting out when the nurse interrupts the hand washing ritual of a client with obsessive- compulsive disorder?
What are similarities between vitamins and supplements?.
Supplements and vitamins, are the two types of nutrients present in a person's diet.
They both are important for normal bodily functions. They can also help cure and prevent certain diseases.
How do you differentiate between them?
Vitamins are organic substances. They are essential in little quantities in most plants and animals nutrition.
Supplements are the products that are taken orally. They have one/more ingredients that help supplement a person’s diet.
Vitamins occur naturally in one’s body.
Supplements are either synthetic or natural.
Vitamins are a kind of supplements, whereas supplements themselves are things that add to the nutritional value to a person’s diet and adds to increase health.
Supplements and vitamins, are therefore the two types of nutrients present in a diet.
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which action will a nurse take for a patient who is noted to have elevated liver enzymes while receiving methyldopa
The nurse must inform the healthcare professional in order to gradually wean the patient off the drug. Methyldopa should not be used in patients with elevated liver enzymes as it might lead to hepatotoxicity.
What is methyldopa?It is a centrally acting alpha-2 adrenergic agonist which is used to treat hypertension. It is also one of preferred drugs while treating high blood pressure during pregnancy. Methyldopa is available under the commercial name of Aldomet.
Methyldopa acts by regulating neuronal impulses along certain routes. It relaxes blood arteries as a result, allowing blood to flow through them more freely. Blood pressure is lowered as a result.
What is hepatotoxicity due to methyldopa?Although methyldopa seldom causes hepatotoxicity, monitoring liver function tests often throughout treatment will assist in controlling any hepatitis that might be brought on by this medication. Severe hepatitis can be brought on by methyldopa if not taken necessary actions.
If a patient is noted to have elevated liver enzymes while receiving methyldopa then the intake of the drug should be gradually stopped. Immediate cessation of the drug might cause hypertensive crisis in the patient.
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Tom suffers from hypertension (high blood pressure). Which of the following might help deal with his problem? A) a drug that blocks alpha-2 receptors in adipose tissue B) a drug that increases cAMP levels in cardiac muscle tissue C) a drug that blocks alpha-1 receptors in smooth muscle and blocks beta receptors in cardiac muscle tissue D) a drug that blocks beta receptors in cardiac muscle tissue E) a drug that blocks alpha-1 receptors in smooth muscle
The one that might heal deal with Tom's hypertension in the case above is a drug that blocks alpha-1 receptors in smooth muscle and blocks beta receptors in cardiac muscle tissue. Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
A drug that blocks both alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors have been found to be effective to treat chronic hypertension. Currently, in the U.S., the only available drug in that class is Labetalol. It works by relaxing the blood vessels and slowing heart rate, making the blood flow improves and decreasing the blood pressure. Labetalol usually is taken up to three times a day orally.
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