a friend comes to visit and mentions the temperature in their hometown is currently -4 degrees celsius. what is this in kelvin?

Answers

Answer 1

When a friend comes to visit and mentions the temperature in their hometown is currently -4 degrees Celsius, we are required to convert this temperature to Kelvin. Kelvin is the SI unit for temperature, and it is based on the absolute scale of temperature.

The Kelvin scale starts from zero, also known as absolute zero, which is the point at which all thermal motion stops.

Thus, to convert temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, we need to add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature.

A temperature of -4 degrees Celsius, therefore, is equivalent to:

K = C + 273.15K = -4 + 273.15K = 269.15 Kelvin

Hence, the temperature in Kelvin in their hometown is 269.15 K.

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Related Questions

calculate the magnitude of the force that the charge distribution q exerts on q . express your answer in terms some or all of the variables q , q , a , r , and constant k .

Answers

The magnitude of the force that the charge distribution q exerts on q is given by (k * |q * q'|) / a^2, where k is the Coulomb's constant, q and q' are the magnitudes of the charges, and a is the distance between them.

To calculate the magnitude of the force that the charge distribution q exerts on q, we can use Coulomb's Law. Coulomb's Law states that the force between two charged objects is given by the equation:

F = (k * |q1 * q2|) / r^2

where:

F is the magnitude of the force

k is the Coulomb's constant (approximately 9 x 10^9 N m^2/C^2)

q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges

r is the distance between the charges

Let's use the variables q, q', a, and r to represent the given charge distribution and distance:

q1 = q

q2 = q'

r = a

Now we can substitute these values into the formula:

F = (k * |q1 * q2|) / r^2

F = (k * |q * q'|) / a^2

Therefore, the magnitude of the force that the charge distribution q exerts on q is given by (k * |q * q'|) / a^2, where k is the Coulomb's constant, q and q' are the magnitudes of the charges, and a is the distance between them.

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marisol pushes a 3 kg 7.0m across the floor with a force of 12n

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Marisol pushes a  3 kg box 7 m across the floor with a force of 12 N  She lifts the box to a shelf  1 m above the ground. Marisol does a total of 113.4 Joules of work on the box.

To calculate the work done by Marisol on the box, we need to consider two separate components: the work done in pushing the box across the floor and the work done in lifting the box to the shelf.

1. Work done in pushing the box across the floor:

The work done is given by the formula: Work = Force * Distance. In this case, Marisol exerts a force of 12 N and moves the box a distance of 7 m. So,

Work1 = Force * Distance

Work1 = 12 N * 7 m

Work1 = 84 Joules (J)

2. Work done in lifting the box to the shelf:

The work done against gravity is given by the formula: Work = Force * Distance. Marisol lifts the box a vertical distance of 1 m. The force required to lift the box is equal to its weight, which is given by the formula: Weight = mass * gravity. Substituting the values,

Weight = 3 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 (acceleration due to gravity)

Weight = 29.4 N

Work2 = Force * Distance

Work2 = 29.4 N * 1 m

Work2 = 29.4 Joules (J)

To find the total work done, we add the work done in pushing the box across the floor and the work done in lifting it to the shelf:

Total Work = Work1 + Work2

Total Work = 84 J + 29.4 J

Total Work = 113.4 Joules (J)

Therefore, Marisol does a total of 113.4 Joules of work on the box.

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water is moving at a velocity of 1.30 m/s through a hose with an internal diameter of 4.30 cm. what is the flow rate in l/sec?

Answers

The flow rate of water is 0.0056 L/sec (rounded to 3 significant figures). To determine the flow rate in L/sec, we can utilize the concept of continuity equation.

The continuity equation is described as: A₁V₁ = A₂V₂

where A₁ and V₁ are the cross-sectional area and velocity of fluid respectively at the first point, while A₂ and V₂ are the cross-sectional area and velocity of fluid respectively at the second point.

Since we have only one point, we can solve for flow rate using the formula for volume flow rate as:

Q = Av, where Q is the volume flow rate, A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe, and v is the velocity of fluid.

Substituting the known values in the formula:

We are given that velocity of water, v = 1.30 m/s

and internal diameter of hose, d = 4.30 cm.

To obtain the cross-sectional area, A in m², we need to convert the diameter from centimeter (cm) to meter (m) using the formula:

1 cm = 0.01 m

Substituting the values of d and v:

Thus, the flow rate of water is 0.0056 L/sec (rounded to 3 significant figures).

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In 5 seconds a car moving in a straight line increases its speed from 50 km/go to 65 km/h, while a trust goes from rest to 15 km/h in a straight line. Explain how the car and truck have the same acceleration

Answers

They both have the same change of velocity over the same time interval. That means they both have the same acceleration.

A car was traveling at 45 km/hr. It took 30 seconds to increase to 65 km/hr. What was the acceleration of the car in units of m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 666.7m/s2

Explanation:

30s/3600=0.0083hr

a=(v-v0)/t

a=(65-45)/0.0083=2400/3.6=666.7m/s2

two pipes can fill a tank in 10 h and 15 h respectively. however, leakage at the bottom of the tank delays the filling of the tank by 3 h when both the pipes are open simultaneously. how much time would the leak take to empty the full cistern?

Answers

The leak will take 120/11 hours to empty the full cistern. When both pipes are open, then the rate of flow of water = (R₁ + R₂) = C/10 hours

Let the capacity of the tank be C. Let the rate of the first pipe be R₁ and the rate of the second pipe be R₂. When both pipes are open, then the rate of flow of water = (R₁ + R₂) = C/10 hours (i)When the first pipe is open for 3 hours, then it fills = 3R₁ volume of water.

Let x be the volume of the tank leaked in 3 hours. Now, the effective rate of the first pipe = R₁ - x/3.

The effective rate of flow of water when both the pipes are open = (R₁ - x/3 + R₂) liters per hour. This effective rate fills the tank in 10 + 3 = 13 hours.

Using the formula of the flow of water, we get: C = (R₁ - x/3 + R₂) * 13 C/10

= (R₁ - x/3 + R₂)13/10

= R1 + R₂ - x/3x/3

= R₁ + R₂ - 13/10C

Now, we know that when the first pipe is open for 3 hours, then it fills 3R₁ volume of water.

Therefore, 3R₁ = C - x... (ii)

From equations (i) and (ii), we get:

C/10 = R₁ + R₂C/15

= R₁ + R₂ - 13/10C + x/3

Adding both equations, we get:

C/10 + C/15

= 2(R₁ + R₂) - 13/10C + x/3C

= 1/6 [(20R₁ + 20R₂) - 13C + 2x]

But we know that 3R₁ = C - x

Therefore, x = C - 3R₁

Therefore, C = 1/6 [(20R₁ + 20R₂) - 13C + 2(C - 3R₁)]

Solving the above equation, we get: C = 120R₁/11

Therefore, the leak will take 120/11 hours to empty the full cistern.

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PLEASE HELP AND HURRY
Suppose that an object is moving horizontally with a constant velocity. The horizontal acceleration must be __________.
A. constantly decreasing
B. constantly increasing
C. positive
D. equal to zero

Answers

Answer:

C. POSITIVE

(Sorry if wrong)

Answer:

C positive

Explanation:

It keeps moving in a positive way over and over

A supply plane needs to drop a package of food to scientists working on a glacier in Greenland. The plane flies 110 m above the glacier at a speed of 100 m/s.
Part A
How far short of the target should it drop the package?

Answers

The supply plane should drop the package 90 meters short of the target.

The package will take 1.1 seconds to fall to the ground. During this time, the plane will travel another 110 meters. Therefore, the package will land 90 meters short of the target.

Here is the calculation:

Time = (distance / speed) = (110 m / 100 m/s) = 1.1 s

Distance traveled by plane = (speed * time) = (100 m/s * 1.1 s) = 110 m

Distance between package and target = (distance traveled by plane - distance to target) = (110 m - 110 m) = 90 m

Therefore, the supply plane should drop the package 90 meters short of the target.

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A bird is flying at a constant speed of 8.0 m/s. The birds KE is 4.00x 10^3 what is its mass?

Answers

Answer:

125 kg

Explanation:

KE = 1/2m * v^2

m = 2KE / v^2

m = 2(4.00x10^3)/8^2

m = 125kg (or whatever units of mass the problem is asking for)

a toy rocket is shot straight up into the air with an initial speed of 45.0 m/s. how long does it take the rocket to reach its highest point? how high does the rocket rise above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

the rocket rises approximately 104.11 meters above the ground.

Explanation:

v = u + at

0 = 45.0 m/s + (-9.8 m/s²) * t

t = -45.0 m/s / -9.8 m/s²

t ≈ 4.59 seconds

To find the height the rocket rises above the ground, we can use the kinematic equation:

s = ut + (1/2) * a * t²

h=ut+(1/2) * g * [tex]t^{2}[/tex]

h = 45.0 m/s * 4.59 s + (1/2) * (-9.8 m/s²) * (4.59 s)²

h ≈ 104.11 meters

If the back of the truck is 1.5 m above the ground and the ramp is inclined at 30 ∘ , how much time do the workers have to get to the piano before it reaches the bottom of the ramp?

Answers

The workers have approximately 1.30 seconds to reach the piano before it reaches the bottom of the ramp. This can be determined by analyzing the motion of the piano as it descends the inclined ramp.

To determine the time the workers have to reach the piano, we need to consider the motion of the piano as it moves down the inclined ramp. The time can be calculated using the equations of motion and trigonometry.

Given that the back of the truck is 1.5 m above the ground and the ramp is inclined at 30 degrees, we can use trigonometry to find the height of the ramp.

The height of the ramp can be calculated as the vertical distance traveled by the piano along the ramp, which is equal to the vertical displacement from the back of the truck to the ground. By applying trigonometry, the height of the ramp is found to be 0.75 m.

Next, we can use the equation of motion for vertical motion with constant acceleration to determine the time it takes for the piano to descend from the top to the bottom of the ramp. The equation is:

[tex]h = (1/2) * g * t^2[/tex]

where h is the height of the ramp, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and t is the time. Substituting the known values, we get:

[tex]0.75 = (1/2) * 9.8 * t^2[/tex]

Simplifying and solving for t, we find that t is approximately 1.30 seconds. Therefore, the workers have approximately 1.30 seconds to reach the piano before it reaches the bottom of the ramp.

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Final answer:

The length of the ramp is first calculated using trigonometry given the height and the angle (30°). Upon acquiring the length, the time it would take for the piano to slide down this length (ramp) under the influence of gravity is found using equations of motion, giving a value of 0.78 seconds.

Explanation:

This question requires us to use the principles from kinematics and basic trigonometry. We can begin by calculating the length of the inclined ramp using trigonometry. The sine of the angle of inclination equals the vertical height divided by the length of the ramp, thus length (L) of the ramp is equal to height (h) divided by sin(angle), which is L = 1.5 m / sin(30°) which equals 3 m.

Once we know the length, we can then calculate the time for an object to slide down the ramp under the influence of gravity (g = 9.8 m/s²). This can be done using the equation of motion, which is s = ut + 0.5gt² (where s is distance, u is initial velocity, t is time, and g is gravitational acceleration). Assuming no initial velocity we get t = √(2s/g), which gives time (t) as √(2×3/9.8) = 0.78 seconds.

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a 2.00 kg body is attached to a psring of negliglible mass and oscillates with a period 1.00s. the force constant of the spring is

Answers

Given that the mass of the body attached to the spring is 2.00 kg and the time period of oscillation is 1.00 s.

We can substitute these values in the above equation to obtain:

[tex]1.00 s = 2π√(2.00 kg/k)[/tex]

Squaring both sides, we get: [tex]1.00 s^2 = 4π^2(2.00 kg/k)[/tex]

Simplifying, we get: [tex]k = (4π^2)(2.00 kg)/(1.00 s^2)k = 4π^2 × 2.00 kN/m[/tex]

Therefore, the force constant of the spring is [tex]4π^2 × 2.00 kN/m.[/tex]

This value can be further simplified to 125.66 kN/m.

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The figure below shows five resistors and two batteries
connected in a circuit. What are
I1,I2, and
I3 ?
The figure below shows five resistors and two batteries connected in a circuit. What are the currents \( I_{1}, I_{2} \), and \( I_{3} \) ? (Consider the following values: \( R_{1}=1.10 \Omega, R_{2}=

Answers

The currents I1, I2, and I3 can be determined using Ohm's Law and Kirchhoff's Laws.

First, let's assign some labels to the resistors and batteries in the circuit for easier reference. Let R1 be the resistance of the first resistor, R2 be the resistance of the second resistor, and so on until R5. Let V1 be the voltage of the first battery and V2 be the voltage of the second battery.According to Kirchhoff's Current Law, the sum of currents entering a junction is equal to the sum of currents leaving the junction. Applying this law to the junction between R1 and R2, we have:
I1 + I2 = I3  -------- (Equation 1)
Next, let's apply Ohm's Law to each resistor:
V1 = I1 * R1  -------- (Equation 2)
V2 = I2 * R3  -------- (Equation 3)
V2 = I3 * R4  -------- (Equation 4)
Now, let's substitute the values of V1, V2, R1, R3, and R4 into Equations 2, 3, and 4, respectively:
V1 = I1 * 1.10
V2 = I2 * R3
V2 = I3 * R4

Since the voltage of a battery is equal to the sum of the potential differences across the resistors connected to it, we have:
V1 = V2 + I2 * R2  -------- (Equation 5)
Substituting the value of V2 from Equation 3 into Equation 5, we get:
I2 * R3 = V2 + I2 * R2
Now, let's rearrange Equation 5 to solve for I2:
I2 * (R3 + R2) = V2
I2 = V2 / (R3 + R2)  -------- (Equation 6)
Finally, we can substitute the value of I2 from Equation 6 into Equation 1 to solve for I1: I1 + V2 / (R3 + R2) = I3
Now, we have a system of equations to solve for I1, I2, and I3.

To calculate I1, I2, and I3, we need the values of V1, V2, R1, R2, R3, and R4. Without these values, it is not possible to provide specific numerical values for the currents. However, by applying Kirchhoff's Laws and Ohm's Law as shown above, you can use the given values to solve for the currents I1, I2, and I3.

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the interaction between aerodynamic loads and the wing twist that affects the angle of attack may cause a phenomenon called wing divergence, which leads to wing failure. an aircraft wing must be designed such that it is torsionally stiff enough to avoid divergence within the flight envelope

Answers

Wing divergence is a phenomenon that occurs when the aerodynamic loads acting on an aircraft wing cause it to twist excessively, resulting in potential wing failure. The angle of attack, which is the angle between the wing's chord line and the relative wind, plays a significant role in this process. As the angle of attack increases, the aerodynamic forces acting on the wing also increase, causing a twisting effect known as torsion.

To prevent wing divergence and ensure the safety of the aircraft, wing designs incorporate torsional stiffness. Torsional stiffness refers to the ability of the wing structure to resist twisting under aerodynamic loads. By designing the wing to be torsionally stiff, it can maintain its structural integrity and resist excessive twist even at high angles of attack. This stiffness is achieved through the use of suitable materials, structural reinforcements, and engineering techniques.

By ensuring adequate torsional stiffness, aircraft designers can mitigate the risk of wing divergence and prevent potential wing failures, ensuring the aircraft's structural integrity and flight safety within its designated flight envelope.

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You ride a roller coaster with a loop-the-loop. Compare as best you can the normal force that the seat exerts on you to the force that Earth exerts on you when you are passing the bottom of the loop and the top of the loop.Justify your answers by determining the direction of acceleration and constructing a force diagram for each position. Make your answers consistent with Newton’s second law.

Answers

When analyzing the forces experienced by a rider on a roller coaster with a loop-the-loop, we can consider the bottom and top of the loop separately. Let's analyze each position and compare the normal force exerted by the seat and the force exerted by the Earth on the rider.

Bottom of the Loop:

At the bottom of the loop, the rider is moving in a circular path. The direction of the acceleration is towards the center of the loop, which is upward. In this case, the normal force from the seat acts upward to provide the necessary centripetal acceleration.

The force diagram at the bottom of the loop consists of three forces:

Weight (mg) acting downward (where m is the mass of the rider and g is the acceleration due to gravity).

Normal force (N) exerted by the seat acting upward.

Tension force (T) in the seatbelt or harness, which also acts upward.

Since the acceleration is directed upward, the net force must be directed upward as well, according to Newton's second law (F_net = ma). Therefore, the normal force exerted by the seat must be greater than the weight of the rider for the upward acceleration to occur.

Top of the Loop:

At the top of the loop, the rider is still moving in a circular path, but the direction of the acceleration is now directed downward. In this case, the normal force from the seat acts downward to provide the necessary centripetal acceleration.

The force diagram at the top of the loop consists of three forces:

Weight (mg) acting downward.

Normal force (N) exerted by the seat acting downward.

Tension force (T) in the seatbelt or harness, which also acts downward.

Again, the net force must be directed downward to produce the downward acceleration according to Newton's second law. Therefore, the normal force exerted by the seat at the top of the loop must be less than the weight of the rider.

In conclusion, at the bottom of the loop, the normal force exerted by the seat is greater than the force of gravity (weight), while at the top of the loop, the normal force exerted by the seat is less than the force of gravity. This difference in the normal force is necessary to provide the appropriate centripetal acceleration for the rider to maintain a circular motion at each position in the loop.

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1. Consider you have the access to the world's most powerful telescope. It always scans the sky and send feed data to your computer. By analyzing the data, you discovered that there is new planet beyond the Pluto's orbit. You want to know what kind of atmosphere the planet has. You need to equip your telescope with a

a. CCD

b. pectrometer

c. telescope's work is over. One needs to travel to the new planetel

d. Large objective lens or mirror

e. powerful eye lens

2. Most the stars very far from us therefore they look very faint. Which of the following choices best describes the suitable kind of telescope one needs to use while observing such stars?

a. one with the longest focal length

b. a telescope with biggest aperture

c. a telescope with smallest aperture

d. a telescope with largest magnification

e. a refractor

Answers

1. You need to equip your telescope with: b. spectrometer

A spectrometer is a device that separates light into its component wavelengths. This allows scientists to study the composition of objects in space, such as planets and stars.

The spectrometer would be used to analyze the light from the new planet, which would reveal the presence of different gases in the planet's atmosphere.

To determine the atmosphere of a planet, you need to use a spectrometer. A spectrometer separates light into its component wavelengths, which allows scientists to study the composition of objects in space.

The spectrometer would be used to analyze the light from the new planet, which would reveal the presence of different gases in the planet's atmosphere.

The different gases would absorb different wavelengths of light, so by studying the spectrum of the light from the planet, scientists could determine which gases are present in the atmosphere.

2. Which of the following choices best describes the suitable kind of telescope one needs to use while observing such stars?

b. a telescope with biggest aperture

The aperture of a telescope is the diameter of the main lens or mirror. The bigger the aperture, the more light the telescope can collect. This is important for observing faint objects, such as stars.

A telescope with the biggest aperture will be able to collect the most light, which is important for observing faint objects.

The amount of light that a telescope can collect is proportional to the square of the aperture. This means that a telescope with twice the aperture will collect four times as much light. For faint objects, such as stars, it is important to collect as much light as possible.

This is why a telescope with the biggest aperture is the best choice for observing such objects.

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Glucose is first broken down in the cytoplasm and then converted to cellular energy in the mitochondria during cellular respiration.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Mitochondria is the power-house of almost every cell due to the fact that the cytoplasm stores energy, then sends it to the mitochondria. (at the needed times, of course.)

What is the strength of the electric field Ep1 1.3mm from a proton?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

The strength of the electric field Ep1 at a distance of 1.3mm from a proton is 1.05 × 10^14 N/C.

The electric field is defined as the force that one proton exerts on another proton per unit charge. Coulombs or N/C are the units of electric field.

A proton is an atomic particle with a positive charge.

The strength of the electric field is determined by the distance between the charges and the charge itself.

The distance between the electric field and the proton is 1.3 mm.

Proton charges are positive, and the electric field direction is from the positive charges to the negative charges. The electric field intensity is determined by the Coulomb's law.

The formula is as follows;

E= kq/r²Where k = 9 × 10^9 N⋅m²/C² is the Coulomb constant.

q is the electric charge, and r is the distance between the two charges.

Ep1 = k * q/r1^2 = (9 × 10^9 N⋅m²/C²) * (1.6 × 10^-19 C)/(1.3 × 10^-3 m)²= 1.05 × 10^14 N/C

So, the strength of the electric field Ep1 at a distance of 1.3mm from a proton is 1.05 × 10^14 N/C.

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which of the following objects has the least acceleration? responses an empty shopping cart pushed with a light force an empty shopping cart pushed with a light force an empty shopping cart pushed with a hard force an empty shopping cart pushed with a hard force a full shopping cart pushed with a light force a full shopping cart pushed with a light force a full shopping cart pushed with a hard force

Answers

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. Velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement with respect to time. The main answer to the question is that an empty shopping cart pushed with a light force will have the least acceleration.

Let us explain why.An object pushed with a hard force will have more acceleration than an object pushed with a light force because of the force applied to the object. A full shopping cart will also have more acceleration than an empty shopping cart, because the mass of the full cart is more than the mass of the empty cart.

We know that acceleration is inversely proportional to mass.Therefore, an empty shopping cart pushed with a light force will have the least acceleration.

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the observed relationship between an applied magnetic field and magnetic induction in a material in which a cyclic magnetic field is applied can be described as

Answers

The observed relationship between an applied magnetic field and magnetic induction in a material in which a cyclic magnetic field is applied can be described as a magnetic hysteresis loop.

However, a magnetic hysteresis loop doesn't just appear at the first application of the magnetic field to the material, but also has to be reversed when the magnetic field is removed. When there's an application of an external magnetic field to a ferromagnetic material, the magnetic domains get aligned in the direction of the field.When this alignment of domains is disrupted,

the ferromagnetic material still retains some magnetism even when the applied magnetic field is removed. This remaining magnetism is called the remanence. If the ferromagnetic material is subjected to an opposite magnetic field, it becomes demagnetized. The magnetic induction, at which this complete demagnetization takes place, is called the coercivity.The magnetic hysteresis loop describes how the magnetic induction, magnetizing force and flux density varies with the applied magnetic field. In short, a magnetic hysteresis loop represents how a material responds to a magnetic field.

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What are three different types of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Gravitational energy

Thermal energy

Mechanical energy

The volume of 5 grams of a substance is 2cm^2. Calculate the density. What might this substance be?

Answers

ρ=2.5⋅g⋅cm3............

Explanation:

ρ=Mass/Volume=5⋅g2⋅cm3,

and thus typically it has the units g⋅mL−1 or g⋅cm−3.

Here, mass=5⋅g, and volume=2⋅m3.

Their quotient is the density as shown. And this could be any solid material (generally solids are denser than liquids). You will have to look up tables of densities for common materials.

A 12-kg rock is rolling down a hill at 4.7 meters/second. The force of the rock is:

Answers

Answer:

0 Newton

Explanation:

We have the formula F=m*a. Given the mass = 12kg and a = 0 ( I assume that the rock is rolling down at a constant velocity of 4.7m/s which its acceleration is 0)

So we have F = 12*0 = 0 N.

Hope that is what you are looking for.

Tension is maintained in a string as in Figure P16.29. The observed wave speed is v = 24.0 m/s when the suspended mass is m = 3.00 kg. (a) What is the mass per unit length of the string? (b) What is the wave speed when the suspended mass is m = 2.00 kg?

Answers

The wave speed when the suspended mass is m = 2.00 kg is  31.7 m/s. To solve this problem, we'll use the wave equation:

v = √(T/μ)

where:

v is the wave speed,

T is the tension in the string, and

μ is the mass per unit length of the string.

(a) To find the mass per unit length of the string, we'll rearrange the equation:

μ = T / [tex]v^2[/tex]

Given:

v = 24.0 m/s

m = 3.00 kg

We need to find the tension T. The tension in the string is equal to the weight of the suspended mass, which is given by:

T = m * g

where g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8[tex]m/s^2[/tex]).

Substituting the values, we have:

T = (3.00 kg) * (9.8[tex]m/s^2[/tex])

T ≈ 29.4 N

Now, we can calculate the mass per unit length:

μ = (29.4 N) / (24.0[tex]m/s^2[/tex])

μ ≈ 0.06125 kg/m

Therefore, the mass per unit length of the string is approximately 0.06125 kg/m.

(b) To find the wave speed when the suspended mass is m = 2.00 kg, we can use the same equation:

v = √(T/μ)

We already know the tension T from part (a), which is 29.4 N. We can substitute this value and the new mass into the equation:

m = 2.00 kg

v = √((2.00 kg * 9.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]) / (0.06125 kg/m))

v ≈ 31.7 m/s

Therefore, the wave speed when the suspended mass is m = 2.00 kg is

31.7 m/s.

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Am i the only one that realizes that DONALD j TRUMP is like 45 years older than his wife?? comment down below if u agree with me :)

Answers

Answer: I agree and it’s really gross

Explanation:

light of wavelength 550 nm falls on a slit that is 3.40 ✕ 10-3 mm wide. how far from the central maximum will the first diffraction maximum fringe be if the screen is 12.0 m away?

Answers

The first diffraction maximum fringe will be located at a distance of approximately 0.022 meters from the central maximum when light of wavelength 550 nm falls on a slit that is 3.40 × 10-3 mm wide, and the screen is positioned 12.0 meters away.

When light passes through a narrow slit, it undergoes diffraction, resulting in a pattern of bright and dark fringes on a screen. The position of these fringes can be calculated using the formula for the angular position of the mth order fringe: θ = mλ/d, where θ is the angular position, λ is the wavelength of light, m is the order of the fringe, and d is the width of the slit.

In this case, we are interested in the first order fringe (m = 1). Plugging in the given values, we can find the angular position of the first diffraction maximum: θ = (1)(550 × 10^-9 m) / (3.40 × 10^-3 mm). Note that we convert the width of the slit to meters for consistency.

To determine the position of the fringe on the screen, we can use the small-angle approximation: x ≈ rθ, where x is the distance from the central maximum, r is the distance between the slit and the screen, and θ is the angular position in radians.

Given that r = 12.0 m and θ is calculated as above, we can find the position of the first diffraction maximum fringe: x ≈ (12.0 m)(1)(550 × 10^-9 m) / (3.40 × 10^-3 mm).

Evaluating this expression gives us x ≈ 0.022 meters, which is approximately the distance from the central maximum to the first diffraction maximum fringe.

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on mars, the acceleration due to gravity is 3.77 m/s2. how far would a 43 g rock fall from rest in 9.5 s if the only force acting on it was the gravitational force due to mars?

Answers

Given data:

Acceleration due to gravity on Mars, a = 3.77 m/s²Mass of rock, m = 43 g = 0.043 kg

Time is taken, t = 9.5 s

Let h be the height from which the rock falls.

Using the kinematic equation of motion, h = ut + 1/2at²Where,u = Initial velocity = 0m/sa = Acceleration = 3.77 m/s²t = Time taken = 9.5 s

Substitute the given values,

h = 0 + 1/2 × 3.77 × (9.5)²h = 1689.5 m

The 43 g rock will fall from rest to a distance of 1689.5 m in 9.5 s if the only force acting on it was the gravitational force due to Mars.

According to the second law of motion, when a force acts on an object, it produces acceleration in that object. And the formula to calculate acceleration is given below,

F = m × a

Where,

F = acting on the object

m = mass of the object

a = acceleration produced by the force

Given data:

Mass of the rock, m = 43 g = 0.043 kg

Acceleration due to gravity on Mars, a = 3.77 m/s²

We know that gravitational force acting on an object of mass m due to a planet of mass M is given by the formula:

F = G (M m)/r²

Where,

G = Gravitational constant

M = Mass of the planet

m = Mass of the object

r = Distance between the object and the planet

Given data:

Mars is the planet acting on the rock, so its mass is M = 6.39 × 10²³ kg

The rock falls from rest, so the initial velocity of the rock is u = 0

Distance traveled by the rock from rest in time t is given by the formula,

h = ut + 1/2at²Substitute the given values,

h = 0 + 1/2 × 3.77 × (9.5)²h = 1689.5 m

Hence, the 43 g rock will fall from rest to a distance of 1689.5 m in 9.5 s if the only force acting on it was the gravitational force due to Mars.

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.What two horizontal forces are present as a car is pushed down the driveway?
push, velocity
power, friction
power, weight
push, friction

Answers

The two horizontal forces that are present as a car is pushed down the driveway are push and friction.

What is force?

A force is a push or pull upon an object that alters the object's state of motion. This occurs as a result of a body interacting with its surroundings. Forces can cause an object to accelerate, decelerate, change direction, or change shape.

When an object is in motion, there are two main factors that affect its kinetic energy: the push or force applied to it and the friction it experiences.

What is friction?

Friction is a force that opposes the motion of an object when it comes into contact with another surface.Friction acts in the opposite direction to the object's motion, and it can reduce the object's kinetic energy. When an object moves through a surface with friction, some of its energy is converted into heat and other forms of energy, leading to a decrease in kinetic energy. The amount of friction depends on factors such as the roughness of the surfaces in contact and the normal force between them.

What is velocity?

The velocity of an object refers to the rate at which it moves in a particular direction. It can be calculated by determining the distance travelled by an object over time, as well as the direction in which it is moving.

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URGENT!!! PLESE HELP!!! A system usually consists of one or more objects _____


A.) That can move and undergo deformations

B.) That can interact and move

C.) That can interact, move, and undergo deformations

D.) That can undergo deformations and interact

Answers

The answer is d maybe?

Answer: is c

Explanation:

A bus is traveling at a velocity of 25 m/s straight south what affect on acceleration have of 4 m/s2 north have on the bus

Answers

Answer:

The effect of the acceleration on the bus is that the acceleration slows down the bus by 4 m/s, for each second the bus is in motion

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The velocity of the bus, u = 25 m/s

The direction in which the bus is moving = South

The acceleration acting on the = 4 m/s²

The direction of the acceleration = North

We have;

The acceleration = Rate of change of velocity with time

The acceleration, a = dv/dt

∴ dv = a × dt

The velocity in the direction of the acceleration, v is therefore;

∫dv = v = ∫a × dt = a × t

v = a×t

The direction of the change in velocity due to the acceleration is opposite to the direction of the velocity of the bus, therefore, the effect of the acceleration on the velocity of the bus is given by the following equation for the resultant velocity, s, as follows;

s = u - a × t = 25 - 4×t

s = 25 - 4×t

Therefore, the acceleration slows down the bus by 4 m/s, every second.

Answer:

Explanation:

Gtt

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