A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 2 miles and a speed of 410 mi/h passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 5 miles away from the station.
Answers
Answer:
[tex]82\sqrt{21}\text{ or approximately 375.77 miles per hour}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Please refer to the diagram below. R is the radar station and x is the distance from the station to the plane.
We are given that the plane is flying horizontally at an altitude of two miles and at a speed of 410 mph. And we want to find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is five miles away from the station.
In other words, given da/dt = 410 and x = 5, find dx/dt.
From the Pythagorean Theorem:
[tex]a^2+4=x^2[/tex]
Implicitly differentiate both sides with respect to time t. Both a and x are functions of t. Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle 2a\frac{da}{dt}=2x\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
Simplify:
[tex]\displaystyle a\frac{da}{dt}=x\frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
Find a when x = 5:
[tex]a=\sqrt{5^2-2^2}=\sqrt{21}[/tex]
Therefore, dx/dt when da/dt = 410, x = 5, and a = √(21) is:
[tex]\displaystyle \frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{(\sqrt{21})(410)}{5}=82\sqrt{21}\approx 375.77\text{ mph}[/tex]
The rate at which is distance from the plane to the radar station is increasing at a rate of approximately 375.77 miles per hour.
Related Questions
9. What is the value of x if the quadrilateral is a rhombus? 15 5x 4x+3
Answers
When sales of a particular hybrid automobile reach 60,000 units, federal income tax credits begin to phase out. One year after reaching this threshold, buyers are still eligible for 25% of the original $3000 credit. What tax credit would buyers receive if they purchased the vehicle at this time.
Answers
Answer:
$750
Step-by-step explanation:
so, in short, we need to calculate 25% of $3000.
that is the amount of tax credit a buyer would get then.
direct and fast answer :
25% means 1/4 of the overall amount.
$3000 / 4 = $750
now, a little bit longer to explain % calculations in general.
let's say, we are talking 27%. now we have a problem to find a fast fraction as factor.
it always starts with the identification of 100%.
what is the full starting amount we are dealing with ? that is the 100%.
in our case $3000.
now, as a base for the calculation we determine 1%, which is 1/100 of 100%, of course.
1% = $3000 / 100 = $30
to get said 27% we have to multiply this by 27
27% = 1% × 27 = $30 × 27 = $810
or in general
x% = 100% × x / 100
that also works for more complex questions. e.g. calculate 1.5%
1.5% = $3000 × 1.5 / 100 = $30 × 1.5 = $45
and that is all there is to % calculations. all the questions are just some variations, where your are missing one of the 3 "ingredients" : 100% amount, x% amount and x itself.
and you need to transform the general equation above to get the missing piece of of the given information.
A strawberry farmer in Poteet knows that 1/8 of his strawberries are typically not fit to sell at the market (either because they went bad or are too unusually shaped). The farmer takes a random sample of 156 strawberries to inspect for the upcoming farmer's market and finds that 24 are unfit to sell. If he were to go back and pick 1000 more strawberries to inspect for the market, how would the standard deviation of the sample proportion be affected
Answers
Answer:
It would be smaller.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that :
The number of the strawberries that are unfit for sell, x = 24
The total number of the strawberries to inspect, n = 156
Total number of the strawberries to be picked = 1000 strawberries
Therefore,
[tex]$\widehat p =\frac{x}{n}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{24}{156}$[/tex]
= 0.1538
[tex]$\widehat p =\frac{x}{n}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{24}{1000}$[/tex]
= 0.024
Therefore, the standard deviation of the sample proportion would be smaller.
Carin opened a money market account with a deposit of $3,000. This account earns 2% simple interest annually. How many years will it take for her $3,000 deposit to earn $420 in interest, assuming she does not withdraw any of the money?
Answers
Answer: 7 years
2% = 0.02
3000·0.02=60.00
1 year simple interest = $60.00
420/60=7
7 years
A basketball player has a 0.498 probability of making a three-point shot. What is the probability that it takes the player 4 tries to make a three-point shot? (Round your answer to three decimals if necessary.)
Answers
Answer:
$1
Step-by-step explanation:
because of the dollar it makes sense to be a dollar
The triangles are similar by:
the ASA similarity theorem.
the SSS similarity theorem.
the AAS similarity theorem.
the AA similarity postulate.
the SAS similarity theorem.
Answers
Answer:
E. by the SAS similarity theorem.
Step-by-step explanation:
Included angle x° in ∆ ABC ≅ included angle x° in ∆EDC (vertical angles are equal)
DC/BC = 240/150 = 1.6
EC/AC = 320/200 = 1.6
This implies that the ratio of two corresponding sides of both triangles are the same.
Two triangles are considered similar to each other by the SAS similarity theorem of they have a corresponding included angle that is equal and two corresponding sides that are congruent to each other. Therefore, both triangles are similar by the SAS similarity theorem.
TIME REMAINING
49:02
What is the value of h?
The graph shows that f(x) = 3* is translated horizontally
and vertically to create the function g(x) = 3*- h + k.
81%
O-2
O-1
O 1
O 2
f(x)
001)
What is the answer to this photo
Answers
Answer:
h=2
Step-by-step explanation:
f is translated right 2 units (so h=2) and up 2 units (so k=2)
The value of h is 2.
What is Translation of Functions?Translation of functions is defined as the when each point in the original graph is moved by a fixed units in the same direction.
There are horizontal translation and vertical translation of functions.
A function f(x) when translated horizontally leads to the function g(x) which is equal to g(x) = f(x ± k) where k is the units to which the function is translated.
And the vertical translation leads to the function g(x) = f(x) ± k, where k is the units to which the function is translated.
Here the original function is, f(x) = 3ˣ.
The point corresponding to x = 0 in f(x) is x = 2 in g(x).
That is (0, 1) is translated to (2, 3).
f(x) is horizontally translated to the right.
3ˣ translates to 3ˣ⁻².
Hence the value of h is 2.
Learn more about Translations here :
https://brainly.com/question/29198392
#SPJ7
"If a = − 9 and b = − 6, show that (a−b) ≠ (b−a)."
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
LHS a - b = -9 - (-6) = -9 +6 = -3
RHS b-a = -6 - (- 9) = -6 +9 = 3
as LHS not equal to RHS
a-b not equal to b-a
Thus proven
One urn contains 6 blue balls and 14 white balls, and a second urn contains 12 blue balls and 7 white balls. An urn is selected at random, and a ball is chosen from the urn. a. What is the probability that the chosen ball is blue? b. If the chosen ball is blue, what is the probability that it came from the first urn?
Answers
Answer:
a) 0.4658 = 46.58% probability that the chosen ball is blue
b) 0.322 = 32.2% probability that it came from the first urn
Step-by-step explanation:
A probability is the number of desired outcomes divided by the number of total outcomes.
Conditional Probability
We use the conditional probability formula to solve this question. It is
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)}[/tex]
In which
P(B|A) is the probability of event B happening, given that A happened.
[tex]P(A \cap B)[/tex] is the probability of both A and B happening.
P(A) is the probability of A happening.
a. What is the probability that the chosen ball is blue?
6/20 = 0.3 of 0.5(first urn)
12/19 = 0.6316 out of 0.5(second urn).
So
[tex]P(A) = 0.3*0.5 + 0.6316*0.5 = 0.4658[/tex]
0.4658 = 46.58% probability that the chosen ball is blue.
b. If the chosen ball is blue, what is the probability that it came from the first urn?
Event A: Blue Ball
Event B: From first urn
From item a., [tex]P(A) = 0.4658[/tex]
Probability of blue ball from first urn:
0.3 of 0.5. So
[tex]P(A \cap B) = 0.3*0.5 = 0.15[/tex]
Probability:
[tex]P(B|A) = \frac{P(A \cap B)}{P(A)} = \frac{0.15}{0.4658} = 0.322[/tex]
0.322 = 32.2% probability that it came from the first urn
Why is the number of operators per shift multiplied by approximately 4.5 to obtain the total number of operators required to run the plant
Answers
I believe you meant "why is the number of shifts multiplied by approximately 4.5 to obtain the total number of operators required to run the plant"
Answer and Explanation:
There are 3 shifts per day, 49 weeks per year and 5 shifts per operator per week
To get total number of operators required to run the plant, we multiply number of shifts in a year by number if operators per shift.
49 weeks×5 shifts= 245 shifts per operator per year
365×3 shifts= 1095 shifts per year
1095/245=4.5 operators per shift
total number of operators required to run the plant(per day) = 4.5×3= 13.5 approximately 14
total number of operators required to run the plant(per year) =4.5×1095=4927.5 approximately 4928
23 greater than b is at least -276
Answers
Answer:
23 + b ≤ -276
Step-by-step explanation:
In this exercise, you're required to write an algebraic expression for the word problem. Thus, you'll write out a mathematical equation using the given values and unknown variable.
Translating the word problem into an algebraic expression, we have;
23 + b ≤ -276
Simplifying further, we have;
b ≤ -276 - 23
b ≤ -299
Tom's graduation picnic costs $4 for every attendee. At most how many attendees can there be if Tom budgets a total of $36 for his graduation picnic?
Answers
If Tom budgets $36 for his graduation, means that was how much that was earned.
The owner of a golf course wants to determine if his golf course is more difficult than the one his friend owns. He has 8 golfers play a round of 18 holes on his golf course and records their scores. Later that week, he has the same 8 golfers play a round of golf on his friend's course and records their scores again. The average difference in the scores (treated as the scores on his course - the scores on his friend's course) is 9.582 and the standard deviation of the differences is 15.9274. Calculate a 90% confidence interval to estimate the average difference in scores between the two courses.1) (13.73,-0.65).2) (-10.359,-4.021).3) (-9.259,-5.121).4) (-13.745,-0.635).5) (13.745, -0.635).
Answers
Answer:
The 90% confidence interval to estimate the average difference in scores between the two courses is (-1.088, 20.252).
Step-by-step explanation:
We have the standard deviation for the differences, which means that the t-distribution is used to solve this question.
The first step to solve this problem is finding how many degrees of freedom, we have. This is the sample size subtracted by 1. So
df = 8 - 1 = 7
90% confidence interval
Now, we have to find a value of T, which is found looking at the t table, with 7 degrees of freedom(y-axis) and a confidence level of [tex]1 - \frac{1 - 0.9}{2} = 0.95[/tex]. So we have T = 1.8946
The margin of error is:
[tex]M = T\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}} = 1.8946\frac{15.9274}{\sqrt{8}} = 10.67[/tex]
In which s is the standard deviation of the sample and n is the size of the sample.
The lower end of the interval is the sample mean subtracted by M. So it is 9.582 - 10.67 = -1.088
The upper end of the interval is the sample mean added to M. So it is 9.582 + 10.67 = 20.252
The 90% confidence interval to estimate the average difference in scores between the two courses is (-1.088, 20.252).
Paul writes newspaper articles. He earns a base rate of $500 per month and an additional $100 per article he writes. Last month he earned $2000.
Write an equation to determine the number of articles (a) he sold last month.
Answers
Answer:
Total earning last month with x articles is:
x*100 + 500This is same amount as 2000
The equation is:
100x + 500 = 2000For each of the following variables, identify the type of variable (categorical vs. numeric). (1) Temperature (in Fahrenheit) of an office building (11) Traffic congestion (e.g. light, medium, heavy)
1) (1) Numeric, and (II) Categorical
2) (1) Numeric, and (II) Numeric
3) (1) Categorical, and (II) Numeric
4) There is no correct match.
5) (1) Categorical, and (11) Categorical
Answers
Answer:
(a) Temperature: Numerical
(b) Traffic congestion: Categorical
Step-by-step explanation:
Required
Determine the variable type
(a) Temperature
Temperatures are measured in numeric values e.g. 22 degree Fahrenheit, etc.
Hence, the variable is numerical
(b) Traffic congestion
From the question, we understand that the traffic congestion are divided into three categories i.e. light, medium....
Hence, the variable is categorical
the shorter side of a rectangle is 60% of the longer side and the perimeter of the rectangle is 96 inches. find the side lengths
Answers
Answer:length 30, width 18
Step-by-step explanation:
60% +100%=160%
160% × 2 = 320 %
96/320 = 0.3 ×100 =30 ( length)
30 × 0.6 =18 (width)
Check: (18 + 30) 2 = 96
Which one is the correct answer? help pls!!
Answers
Answer:
(2k, k)
Step-by-step explanation:
x + y = 3k
x - y = k
Add the equations.
2x = 4k
x = 2k
2k + y = 3k
y = k
Answer: (2k, k)
Simplify the following expression.
3x4 + 2x3 - 5x2 + 4x2 + 6x-2x-3x4 +7XS - 3X3
Answers
Answer:
39+4x
Step-by-step explanation:
Since two opposites add up to zero, remove them from the expression
2x3-5x+2+4x2+6x-2x+7x5
Calculate the sum or difference
39+6x-2x
If you multiply 0.47 × 3.2, then what is the answer?
Answers
Answer:
1.504
Step-by-step explanation:
0.47×100 = 47
3.2×100 = 320
47×320 = 15040
15040÷10000 = 1.504
Which of the following shows the graph of y=-(2)^3 – 1?
Answers
Answer:
The first graph
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]y = -(2)^x - 1[/tex]
Required
The graph
Set the exponent part to get the minimum/maximum of the graph
So, we have:
[tex]y = 0 - 1[/tex]
[tex]y = - 1[/tex]
The above implies that the curve passes through the y-axis at [tex]y = - 1[/tex].
By comparing the two graphs, we can conclude that the first represents [tex]y = -(2)^x - 1[/tex] because it passes through [tex]y = - 1[/tex]
.What is the value of x if 2(x+1) = 16 ?
Answers
2(x +1) = 16
Use the distributive property ( multiply 2 by each term inside the parenthesis).
2x + 2 = 16
Subtract 2 from both sides:
2x = 14
Divide both sides by 2:
x = 7
Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
2x+2=16
2x=16-2
x=16-2/2
x=14/2=7
Peter is 8 years younger than Alex. In 9 years time, the sum of their ages will be 76 . How old is Alex now?
Answers
Answer:
Peter is a-8 in 9 years, (a-8)+ 9+ a+ 9= 76
Answer:
P = 25
A = 33
Step-by-step explanation:
P + 8 = A
P + 9 + A + 9 = 76
P + A = 58
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
P = 58 - A
P = 58 - P - 8
2 P = 50
P = 25
A = 33
7. Calculate the Perimeter AND Area of triangle
ABC
B
24 m
40 m
14 m
А
с
20 m
37 m
Answers
9514 1404 393
Answer:
perimeter: 121 marea: 399 m²Step-by-step explanation:
The perimeter is the sum of the side lengths. Here, the bottom side is broken into two parts, so that side length is the sum of the parts. The area is given by the formula for the area of a triangle.
perimeter = 24 m +40 m + 37 m + 20 m = 121 m
area = 1/2bh = 1/2(20 m +37 m)(14 m) = 399 m²
A box contains 10 balls, of which 3 are red, 2 are yellow, and 5 are blue. Five balls are randomly selected with replacement. Calculate the probability that fewer than 2 of the selected balls are red.
Answers
Answer:
The required probability is 0.1.
Step-by-step explanation:
red balls = 3
yellow balls = 2
blue balls = 5
Selected balls = 5
Number of elemnets in sample space = 10 C 5 = 1260
Ways to choose 1 red ball and 4 other colours = (3 C 1 ) x (7 C 4) = 105
Ways to choose 5 balls of other colours = 7 C 5 = 21
So, the probability is
[tex]\frac{105}{1260} + \frac {21}{1260}\\\\\frac{126}{1260}=0.1[/tex]
Which option distinguishes what can be inferred in the following scenario?
Climatologists have recently observed a slow, steady increase in temperatures, which coincides with more frequent severe weather and higher sea levels.
1.The global climate is affected by human activity.
2.The global climate is undergoing significant changes.
3.The global climate is increasing concentrations of carbon dioxide.
4.The global climate is experiencing more severe weather because temperatures have increased.
Answers
The global climate is undergoing significant changes.
Find the surface area and volume of the solid given the figure below
Answers
Answer:
Volume - 582.8848178 cm cubed
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume - to fine the volume start with the cone...
The formula is 1/3 pi r^2h
so for this problem it would be
1/3 * 3.14 * 26.01 * 11.2
so your answer would be...
305.061213 cm cubed
Your next step is to find the volume of the dome. to do that the formula is (4/3 pi r^3)/2
so for this problem it would be
(4/3 * 3.14 * 132.651)/2
so your answer would be...
277.8236048 cm cubed
Finally you add together those 2 volumes and get 582.8848178 cm cubed as your final answer.
Algebraically show that each of the given combinations are equivalent to the given functions.
h(x) + j(x) is equivalent to k(x) given:
h(x) = 2x – 3;j(x) = - 4x + 6; k(x) = – 2x + 3
h(x) + j(2) =
Is h(x) + j(x) equivalent to k(x)? yes
Answers
Answer:
YES, they are equal
Step-by-step explanation:
Given the expressions
h(x) = 2x – 3;j(x) = - 4x + 6; k(x) = – 2x + 3
h(x) + j(x) = 2x – 3 + (-4x + 6)
h(x) + j(x) = 2x - 3 -4x + 6
h(x) + j(x) = 2x - 4x -3 + 6
h(x) + j(x) = -2x + 3 = k(x)
This shows that h(x) + j(x) = k(x)
Find sin d, sin e, cos d, and cos e. Write each answer as a fraction in simplest form
Answers
Answer:
r= 17.73174
Step-by-step explanation:
calculations
You and a friend were invited to a
party. You both were asked to bring
pizzas and chips. Your friend brought
three pizzas and four bags of chips
and spent $48.05. You brought five
pizzas and two bags of chips and
spent $67.25. What is the cost of
each? Answer should be in (Pizza, Chips)
Answers
Answer:
Pizza = 12.35
Chips = 2.75
Step-by-step explanation:
Let :
Pizza = x
chips = y
3x + 4y = 48.05 - - - (1)
5x + 2y = 67.25 - - - (2)
Multiply (1) by 5 and (2) by 3
15x + 20y = 240.25
15x + 6y = 201.75
Subtract :
20y - 6y = 240.25 - 201.75
14y = 38.50
y = 38.50/ 14
y = 2.75
Put y = 2.75 in (1)
3x + 4(2.75) = 48.05
3x + 11 = 48.05
3x = 48.05 - 11
3x = 37.05
x = 37.05 / 3
x = 12.35
Pizza = 12.35
Chips = 2.75
My daughter had a quiz today and the 3 questions did not make sense to me. Can anyone decifer how you would solve for the variable on these? I am stumped!!
1) In 10 years, Sara will be 81 older than she is now. How old is Sara now?
2) In 8 years, Sara will be 49 years older than she is now. How old is Sara now?
3) In 11 years, Bob will be 100 years than he is now. How old is Bob now?
Answers
Answer:
1 71years
Step-by-step explanation:
x+10=81
x=71
2. x+8=49
x=41
3. x+11=100
x=99
