A set of propositions that specify the relations between observable variables si best described as a?

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Answer 1

A set of propositions that specify the relations between observable variables is best described as a theory.

A theory is a logical explanation or analysis of one or more phenomena. Theories can take various forms, but they have one thing in common. It goes beyond the occurrence that theory explains by including variables, formations, processes, purpose, or principles of organization that are not directly observed. It is an arranged and systematic presentation of a set of statements about domain issues that are communicated as a meaningful whole. Its purpose is to describe, explain, predict and prescribe.

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Which situation best describes the position of earth’s axis on june 21–22 in the northern hemisphere?

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The situation which best describes the position of earth’s axis on June 21–22 in the northern hemisphere is it is tilted 23½º toward the Sun.

The Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees north latitude), which corresponds to the tilt of the Earth's axis, is where the Sun's rays strike perpendicular to the surface during the northern hemisphere summer solstice.

Different regions of the Earth are exposed to the Sun's strongest rays at various times of the year. Therefore, the Northern Hemisphere experiences summer when the North Pole tilts toward the Sun. Additionally, winter in the Northern Hemisphere occurs when the South Pole tilts toward the Sun.

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Identify the analysis needed to describe the relationship between weight and arterial pressure.

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Analyzes describing the relationship between body weight and arterial pressure require logistic regression analysis.

Weight gain can increase blood pressure. In fact, being overweight makes you more likely to develop high blood pressure than being your ideal weight. About 70% of adults in the United States are overweight. Losing weight can reduce your risk of high blood pressure.

Mean arterial pressure (MAP) is the product of cardiac output (CO) and total peripheral vascular resistance (TPR). CO is the product of heart rate (HR) and stroke volume (SV). Changing any of these parameters also affects MAP. Arterial baroreflex is a key regulator of MAP.

Overweight or obese. Lack of physical activity. Too much salt in your diet. Excessive alcohol consumption (more than 1-2 drinks per day)

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Although trade between and among nations is not new, global trade entered a new phase after __________.

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Although trade between and among nations is not new, global trade entered a new phase after World war ll.

The defining characteristics of the post-World War II era are liberal capitalist countries, and an increasing number of developing It was a dramatic increase in economic integration between the Communist countries.

Economic historians most often cite global trade policy liberalization as the main cause of the post-war trade boom. In the decades following World War II, trade barriers established between the two world wars were gradually removed through a series of political agreements.

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What issue calls into question the idea that the united states has a majoritarian type of democracy?

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Electoral college issue calls into question the idea that the united states has majoritarian type of democracy.

Electoral college

U.S. elections candidate are elected directly by popular vote. But the president and vice president are not elected directly by citizens. Instead , they're chosen by " electors" through  a process called the Electoral college. The process of using electors comes from the constitutions.

How Electoral college determined ?

Electoral votes are allocated among the states based on the census. Every state is allocated a number of votes equal to the number of senators and representatives in its US Congressional delegation - two votes for its senators in US.

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What effect does a sense of urgency often have on the incidence of altruistic behavior?

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The effect of the sense of urgency often have on the incidence of altruistic behavior is that it will increase altruistic behavior.

Altruistic behavior is related to Altruism. Altruism is the principle and moral practice of concern for happiness of other human beings or other animals rather than self, resulting in a quality of life both material and spiritual. It is a traditional virtue in many cultures and a core aspect of various religious and secular worldviews.

Altruism is theorized as a motivational state that a person possesses with the  of increasing the welfare of another person or happiness. Altruism is, therefore, opposed by egoism, which is the motivation to increase one's own welfare.

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According to samuel walker’s wedding cake model, which case would most likely be categorized as a layer three case?

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According to Samuel walker’s wedding cake model, a 48-year-old male who is on probation for stealing a tablet from his co-worker's briefcase would most likely be categorized as a layer three case which is Lesser felonies

Samuel Walker created the wedding cake model theory of criminal justice, which describes how various types of cases progress through the judicial system. The top layers of the cake stand in for the select few cases that are the focus of both internal court discussion and external attention from the media, etc.

Lesser felonies are located on the third layer of the wedding cake theory of criminal justice. Most of these situations don't involve violence. Certain drug-related charges, financial crimes, and other similar offences fall under this category. Many of these cases result in plea bargains.

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What is the cycle of farming?
a. borrow money, plant, harvest, sell crop, and c.
repay loan
b.
plant, harvest, borrow money, sell crop, and d.
repay loan
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
BC
harvest, plant, borrow money, sell crop, and
repay loan
borrow money, sell crop, repay loan, plant,
and harvest

Answers

Explanation:

You need money for the tools and seeds, then u plant them, harvest and sell after u hv the money frm the sales u can then repay ur loans

A(n) _______ statute is intended to protect a state's agricultural, dairy, or beef industries.

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An agricultural law statute is meant to defend a country's agricultural, dairy, or beef industries.

The domestic legal guidelines and rules that alter the seed enterprise in India are the: Seeds Act 1966 (Seeds Act) and Seeds regulations 1968 (Seeds regulations). The Seeds Act is the number one regulation that regulates the crop seed industry in India. The Seed policies have been enacted to complement the Seeds Act 1966.

The reason for this regulation is to determine agricultural area and rural area improvement plans and strategies in step with the policies and policies supporting agricultural improvement.

The Union government enacted two new farm legal guidelines for agriculture, and changed the vital Commodities Act 1951 for agri-meals, in September 2020. the new acts have been extensively acclaimed as historic, direction-breaking, and a “1991 motion” for agriculture.

The first farm regulation, titled 'The Farmers' Produce exchange and commerce (merchandising and Facilitation) Act, 2020', offers the exchange areas of farmers' produce. It lets in the sale and purchase of farm produce out of doors on the premises of APMC mandis with no market charge, cess, or levy.

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Ads and more, an advertising agency, recently expanded their offices as their 3 year lease came to an end. which best describes ads and more’s situation as its new lease was signed?

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As the company is expanding their offices as their 3-year lease has ended, this enables them to change some of their fixed cost. It can be the introduction of new machinery etc. Also as the company is commercial based thus it would be a long-term agreement for it.

Advertising agencies often referred to as creative agencies or advertising agencies, are businesses dedicated to the creation, planning, and execution of advertisements and sometimes other forms of promotion and marketing for clients. Advertising agencies are typically independent of their clients.

It can be an internal department or agency that brings an outside perspective to the customer's efforts to sell their products or services, or it can be an external company. The agency may also carry out the client's general marketing and branding strategy, including sales.

Typical advertising agency clients include corporations, non-profit organizations, and private agencies. Agencies can be hired to produce TV ads, radio ads, online ads, out-of-home ads, mobile marketing, and AR ads as part of an advertising campaign.

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When sitting on a jury, evaluating the arguments of both the defendant and the plaintiff requires ______ listening skills.

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When sitting on a jury, evaluating the arguments of both the defendant and the plaintiff requires critical listening skills.

Critical reading and listening are activities that need communicators to go beyond superficial engagement and analysis of texts and speakers. Critical listening is the process of understanding, appreciating, evaluating, and forming an opinion about what is being said. Listeners evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of content, agree or disagree with information, analyze and synthesize material.

Critical listening is not suitable for all situations, but it is used in scenarios where an opinion needs to be formed on a particular topic. The listener must evaluate the speaker's arguments. It is used in the workplace and for research and education.

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The radical american group which first emerged during the stamp act crisis was known as:________

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The radical American group which first emerged during the stamp act crisis was known as sons of liberty.

What was stamp act crisis?The colonial populace strongly objected to the legislation, which resulted in coordinated protests that gave the revolution movement practical experience and helped establish a pattern of resistance that eventually led to American independence. Americans contended that there was a difference between taxing them for money and taxing them to regulate trade during the Stamp Act controversy. They argued that Britain lacked the right to tax them in order to raise money. The phrase "No taxation without representation" is the source of the colonies' refusal to paying taxes. They thought that when they paid taxes, the government took their private property and that they would only be able to do this with the consent of their constituents.

The Sons of Liberty was a loosely structured, covert, occasionally violent political group active in the Thirteen American Colonies that was established to advance colonist rights and oppose British government taxation.

In most colonies, it was a key factor in the fight against the Stamp Act of 1765.

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What should be the major consideration when selecting toys for a child with an intellectual or developmental disability?

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Identify the child's play capability and consider their individual needs and likes.

What is play capability?

Functional Play: This type of play is thought to be the most common or "proper" type of play. -For instance, your toddler can play with objects as you would anticipate. Instead of stacking the cars to build a tower, your youngster can play with them by rolling them on the carpet.

Play allows youngsters to express themselves creatively while also developing their imagination, dexterity, physical, cognitive, and emotional strength. Play is essential for healthy brain development. Children engage and interact with the world around them through play from an early age.

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With respect to value chains, if your job relates directly to design and maintenance of the organizational infrastructure (i.e., accounting or legal), you would be involved in ________ activities.

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With respect to value chains, if your job relates directly to the design and maintenance of the organizational infrastructure you would be involved in accounting activities.

The value chain determines customer requirements. A business process implements the activities necessary to meet these requirements. An IS structure supports each of these business process activities.

Our primary sales and marketing activities are the collection, storage, and physical distribution of our products to purchasers.

The value chain's main activities include inbound logistics, operations outbound logistics, marketing and sales, and services. Secondary or supporting activities include corporate infrastructure, human resource management, and procurement.

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In order to explain consumer behavior that is irrational, behavioral economics uses observations from?

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Most time, the behavioral economics uses observations from the consumer's psychological trait to explain the consumer behavior that is irrational.

What is a consumer psychology?

This relates to the study of consumer's behavior as regards their buying patterns, customs and preferences as well as their reactions and preferences to advertising, packaging and marketing of those products.

Therefore, the behavioral economics uses observations from the consumer's psychology trait to explain the consumer behavior that is irrational.

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In order to explain consumer behavior that is irrational, behavioral economics uses observations from psychology.

What is meant by psychology?

This is the term that is used to refer to the type of study that is aimed at understanding people and the way that they act and their thought pattern. The people that behave in ways like this can be observed by the psychologists who may discover the rationale behind what they do.

What is consumer behavior?

consumer behavior can be seen from marketing or economics perspective. In economics, consumer behavior refers to the ways individuals or consumers go about in acquiring, utilizing and getting rid of economic goods. It also involves what prompts the consumer in acquiring, using, or disposing such product.

The consumer behavior is the term that is used to refer to all of the ways that the consumer behaves and what influences their choices or decision of consumption.

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How might the way climate change is discussed in the media and by politicians influence climate change research and funding for that research?.

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Climate change is an emerging and alarming problem for each and every country on this planet. Media and politicians largely formulate the public opinion and influence the attitude of many professional researching experts as well.

How does the media influence research and funding? Media has become a major advertising factor for many research firms to search for funding. It helps in recruiting the eligible researchers who are willing to contribute their time to the research. Media spreads awareness among the general citizens of the country and shares the important findings from the research. This helps the common people to gain useful insights on the issue. In the modern world, Social Media is one of the key tools for the promotion and the advertising of various things and it also plays a role in changing public opinion about issues like climate change and the research going around it. How do politicians influence research and funding? Politicians often facilitate the existence of various research projects as they help in getting approval from the state. They also independently or with the alliance of other government bodies fund the research. Since they influence large audiences they can also contribute to changing public opinion around various issues. Politicians these days with the help of the media can collaborate with different states, countries and regions to mediate large scale research work.

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Climate change is an emerging and alarming problem for each and every country on this planet. Media and Politicians largely formulate the public opinion and influence the attitude of many professional researching experts as well.

How does the media influence research and funding? Media has become a major advertising factor for many research firms to search for funding. It helps in recruiting the eligible researchers who are willing to contribute their time to the research. Media spreads awareness among the general citizens of the country and shares the important findings from the research. This helps the common people to gain useful insights on the issue. In the modern world, Social Media is one of the key tools for the promotion and the advertising of various things and it also plays a role in changing public opinion about issues like climate change and the research going around it.

How do politicians influence research and funding? Politicians often facilitate the existence of various research projects as they help in getting approval from the state. They also independently or with the alliance of other government bodies fund the research. Since they influence large audiences they can also contribute to changing public opinion around various issues. Politicians these days with the help of the media can collaborate with different states, countries and regions to mediate large scale research work.

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Which of these news organizations was formed in 1848 to quickly spread news throughout the United States

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The news organization that was formed in 1848 and then went on to quickly spread news across the U.S. was the Associated Press.

When was the Associated Press formed?

The Associated Press was formed in 1848 by 6 newspapers who decided to merge their organizations into one.

The fact that their resources were pooled together made them a formidable force and they went on to spread news throughout the United States.

In conclusion, this is the Associated Press.

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Research suggests that __________ is the most effective technique for shaping a child’s behavior.

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Research suggests that physiological is the most effective technique for shaping a child’s behavior.

Shaping behavior is a factor of behavior evaluation that step by step teaches new behavior through the usage of reinforcement until the goal behavior is carried out. In order for shaping to achieve success, it's miles important to virtually outline the behavioral objective and the goal behavior.

An instance of shaping is while an infant or a little one learns to stroll. they may be bolstered for crawling, then standing, then taking one step, then taking a few steps, and finally for walking. Reinforcement is generally within the shape of lots of reward and attention from the child's parents.

Shaping is used to broaden a target behavior that someone does not presently show off. Shaping is described because the differential reinforcement of successive approximations of a goal behavior till the person exhibits the goal behavior.

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Rites of ritual purification using water are most important within which religion?

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Rites of ritual purification using water are most important within the Shinto religion.

What is the Shinto religion?

Japan is the country where Shinto, also known as Shintoism, first emerged. Although it is frequently referred to by its adherents as Japan's indigenous religion and natural religion, it is classified as an East Asian religion by academics of religion. Although followers hardly ever refer to themselves as Shintoists, academics occasionally refer to its practitioners as such.

Shinto has no centralized power and its adherents are very diverse. Shinto is a polytheistic religion that centers on supernatural beings called kami which are said to pervade everything. Shinto is seen as animistic due to the connection between the kami and the natural world.

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In the late 1960s and 1970s, Indians, gays and lesbians, and women organized to change discriminatory laws and pursue government support for their interests, a strategy known as ______________.

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Identity politics, was the name for the movement against the discrimination against the Indians, gays, lesbian and women in the late 1960s and 1970s.

What is Discrimination?

Discrimination is the act of discouraging a human. This is the unjust act of a person or group of people against a certain group of people.

In the early 1960s and 1970s Indians faced discrimination in all the fields of life for their dark skin color.

The women faced discrimination because they were not considered having any intellectual qualities and they were being denied of their basic rights to education, voting and more.

The gays and lesbians have always faced discrimination and still to date their are countries and groups of people who don't encourage and accept them as a human, they are deprived of their basic rights.

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The concept of learned helplessness was formulated by seligman to explain the ________.

Answers

The correct option is A.

inability of dogs to attempt to escape avoidable shocks after having received inescapable shocks .

Who is   Seligman?

A psychologist, educator, and self-help book author from the United States is Martin Elias Peter Seligman. The positive psychology and well-being theories that Seligman has developed are widely promoted in the scientific community. Clinical and scientific psychologists both embrace his notion of learned helplessness.

What is Martin Seligman's positive psychology?

Positive psychology is the scientific examination of human characteristics and strengths. The positive psychology movement can be summed up as "the study of what comprises the pleasant life, the engaged life, and the meaningful life," according to Martin Seligman, who is regarded as the field's founding father.

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I understand that the question you are looking for is:

The concept of learned helplessness was formulated by Seligman to explain the ________.

a. inability of dogs to attempt to escape avoidable shocks after having received inescapable shocks

b. failure of dogs to learn to from prior mistakes

c. ability of dogs to learn to help other dogs escape situations in which they are receiving uncontrollable shocks

d. inability of dogs to learn to help other dogs escape situations in which they are receiving uncontrollable electric shocks

Dr. Castel and Dr. Yamagata are both developmental neuroscientists focused on adolescent brain development. Dr. Castel is focused on the impact of genes on brain development, whereas Dr. Yamagata is focused on the impact of parenting styles on brain development. Dr. Castel is focused on _____ and Dr. Yamagata is focused on _____.

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In this question based on the specialization of both of these doctors, we can conclude that Dr. Castel is focused on nature and Dr. Yamagata is focused on nurture.

Who is a developmental neuroscientists?

This is the person that is known to have the focus in all forms of fundamental and biological diseases that are known to affect the brains of living organisms.

This person is known to be one that understands the way that the brain functions and have to be able to explain the brain process of a person.

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What vcivilization at about 450 bc provides the earliest clear evidence of the used of mathermatics?

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The civilizations of Egyptians and Babylonians at about 450 bc provides the earliest clear evidence of the used of mathematics.

The ancient Sumerians, who established the first civilisation in Mesopotamia, are responsible for the earliest examples of written mathematics. Beginning about 3000 BC, they created a sophisticated system of metrology.

Our innovations, math, writing, medicine, religion, athletics, and music have all been impacted by the Egyptians. Massive structures like pyramids and temples could be constructed by the ancient Egyptians. Only a few of the Egyptians' architectural techniques are still in use today. They constructed enormous pyramid-shaped tombs for their pharaoh.

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What unique evidence of artistic endeavor did archaeologists discover in south africa’s blombos cave?

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The unique evidence of artistic endeavor did archaeologists discover in South Africa's Blombos Cave was 75 ky old ocher engraved with abstract designs, and beads made from Narrarius shells.

For its contributions to our knowledge of symbols and cognition in early modern humans, Blombos Cave is renowned. The earliest painting in the world, engravings, and shell pearls were among these discoveries. The birthplace of human civilization is referred to as Blombos Cave.

A complete toolkit, consisting of two abalone shells filled with an ochre-rich substance, red paint, and all the artefacts connected with producing it, including seal bone used to add fat to the mixture was also found in previous levels at Blombos Cave, dating to 100,000 years ago.

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The scholar who first provided a major theoretical approach for medical sociology was:__________

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The scholar who first provided a major theoretical approach for medical sociology was Talcott parsons.

Talcott Parsons was an American sociologist of the classical school who lived from December 13-1902, to May 8-1979. He is well known for his structural functionalism and social action theory. One of the 20th century's most important sociologists is regarded as Parsons. He taught economics at Harvard University from 1927 to 1929 after receiving his PhD.

Although Parsons approach to medical sociology has come under fire, his claim that illness is a social rather than a physiological condition served as the foundation for the field.

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If mucous plugs or secretions occlude the tube on a home ventilator, the emt should:______

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If mucous plugs or secretions occlude the tube on a home ventilator, the emt should suction the tube.

Given that endotracheal tubes hinder mucociliary clearance and that comparatively dry gases stimulate the mucosa to produce more mucus, invasive ventilation raises the risk of sputum retention.

Although there is a dearth of strong evidence, routine airway care, which entails repeated endotracheal suctioning and humidification of inspired air, is believed to guard against mucus retention in the lower airways.

The routine nebulization of mucolytics was believed to offer additional preventative effects in patients who were invasively ventilated against sputum retention.

Invasively ventilated patients are more likely to experience airway obstruction due to ineffective coughing, which is brought on by low levels of consciousness, drowsiness, paralysis, along with weakness both before and after extubation.

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When glucose is low and camp is present, camp’s role is to ____________

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When glucose levels are low, cAMP is produced. The cAMP connects to CAP, letting it bind DNA. CAP permits RNA polymerase fix to the promoter, resulting in high levels of transcription.

What happens to cAMP when glucose is low?

When the concentration of intracellular glucose is low (upper panel), the classes of the signal molecule cAMP are high. cAMP readily binds with CAP, and the CAP-cAMP complex binds DNA at a standing upstream of the lac operon.

How does glucose connect with cAMP in the lac operon?

Once the glucose is used completely, the adenylate cyclase is not inhibited anymore and thus can produce cAMP, which constructs a complex with the catabolite activator protein (CAP) and thus permits the transcription of the lac operon.

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An _________________ is an ethnic group distunguished by it’s self-identity with traditions of common descent, history, customs and language

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An Ethnolinguistic Person is an ethnic group distinguished by its self-identity with traditions of common descent, history, customs, and language.

An ethnolinguistic group (or ethnolinguistic group) is a group united by both a common ethnicity and a common language. Most ethnic groups share a native language. However, the term is often used to emphasize that language is an important foundation for ethnic groups, especially neighbors.

A central concept in linguistic studies of ethnolinguistic groups is ethnolinguistic vitality, the ability of a group's language and ethnicity to sustain itself. Such a lackluster ethnolinguistic group is unlikely to survive as an independent entity. Factors that influence ethnolinguistic vitality are demographics, institutional controls, and status (including language planning factors).

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Five-month-old caitlyn demonstrates surprise when an unexpected event occurs. This is a demonstration of a(n) ________ emotion.

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Five-month-old Caitlyn demonstrates surprise when an unexpected event occurs. This is a demonstration of a(n) Primary emotion.

Feelings that a toddler reviews inside the first 6 months of lifestyles

surprise, interest, pleasure, anger, disappointment, fear, and disgust

toddlers have those 3 forms of cries

fundamental, angry, and ache

Feelings that infant reports within the first 6 months of lifestyles

marvel, hobby, joy, anger, unhappiness, fear, and disgust

Feeling, or have an effect on, that occurs whilst someone is in a state or interaction that is essential to them; it's miles characterized with the aid of conduct that reflects (expresses) the pleasantness or unpleasantness of the country someone is in or the transactions being skilled; they're all either advantageous or terrible

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When we statistically calculate what behaviors are rare in a specific culture and label those deviations from the norm as abnormal, we are employing which definition of abnormality?

Answers

We are employing Abnormality as a deviation from the average.

When conduct is unusual or out of the ordinary, includes unwanted behaviour, and impairs a person's functioning, it is deemed abnormal. Behavior that is deemed abnormal is that which differs from established societal, cultural, and ethical norms.

Example: It is not odd for someone to eat cheerios instead of fruit loops. abnormality is an out-of-the-ordinary state. The nature of psychological abnormalities is generally hypothesised by models of abnormality. The biological, behavioural, cognitive, and psychodynamic models are the four basic theories used to explain the psychiatric disorders. From various perspectives, they all make an effort to elucidate the reasons and remedies for all psychological diseases.

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In pavlov's classical conditioning research, a tone was used as the _____, and food inserted in the mouth served as the _____.

Answers

In Pavlov's classical conditioning research, a tone was used as the Conditioned response(CS), and food inserted in the mouth served as the Unconditioned response(UCS).

In classical conditioning, a conditioned response is a discovered response to a previously impartial stimulus. For instance, the odor of food is an unconditioned stimulus, a feeling of hunger in reaction to the scent is an unconditioned reaction, and the sound of a whistle while you scent the food is a conditioned stimulus.

A received response that is beneath the management of (conditional at the prevalence of) a stimulus. synonyms: obtained reflex, conditional response, conditional reflex, conditioned response, conditioned reflex, conditioned reaction.

Classical conditioning is a behavioral method wherein a biologically robust stimulus is paired with a formerly impartial stimulus.

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