Answer:
Perusing understanding is the capacity to separate the creator's message from a message. It starts with having the option to grasp the importance of the specific words on a page.
As understudies fill in their ability to understand, they ought to likewise be filling in their perusing perception abilities grasp and have the option to collaborate with a text on more significant levels to dissect and assess it.
Help understudies to utilize setting signs to peruse and comprehend new words.Provide understudies with vital foundation data prior to perusing a text.Give understudies a reason for reading.Allow understudies to peruse quietly for understanding prior to requesting that they read orally.Have understudies make expectations as they read.
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during metamorphism, changes in the bulk composition of a rock occur primarily as a result of ?
During metamorphism, changes in the bulk composition of a rock occur primarily as a result of reaction with hydrothermal fluids.
What is the process of metamorphism ?
Earliest metamorphic, sedimentary, or igneous form. When rocks are exposed to extreme temperatures, high pressures, hot mineral-rich fluids, or, more frequently, any combination of these conditions, metamorphic rocks are created. These kinds of conditions can be found deep below the Earth or when tectonic plates collide.
The process of metamorphism changes the rocks into denser, more compact rocks rather than melting them. Either by the rearranging of mineral constituents or through chemical interactions with fluids that enter the rocks, new minerals are produced. Even rocks that have already undergone metamorphosis might undergo changes due to pressure or temperature. Rocks subject to metamorphism are frequently crumpled, smeared, and compressed. Metamorphic rocks do not grow hot enough to melt because if they did, they would turn into igneous rocks.
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what are the four major issues that compose the scope of geography
Thus he identified geography's four traditions: spatial, area studies, man-land, and earth science. Many other people and numerous curriculum committees have listed the major concepts and principles of geography; each geography professor or teacher probably has his or her own list.
Where in the region would the Great Lakes be found?
A large chunk of the Canadian Ontario province and eight states that bordering the Great Lakes inside the United States—New York, Pennsylvania, Illinois, Wisconsin, and Minnesota—are comprised of the Great Lakes area .
There really are 60 million living in that area. Among the major cities all along Great Lakes are Buffalo, Milwaukee, Cleveland, Chicago, Detroit,and Toronto, which together contribute to the region's $2 trillion economy, the largest outside of Japan and the United States.
These immense inland freshwater oceans, which stretch and over 750 miles (1,200 km) from( west to east ), have given water for drinking, transportation, power, recreation, and other uses.
The Great Lakes is indeed the planet's biggest freshwater surface water system, with about 18% of the planet's freshwater.
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sand that is carried by turbulent water currents that flow within the surf zone parallel to the shoreline are called? group of answer choices turbidity currents longshore current longshore transport upwelling
Using the theories of shoreline, we got that longshore current is turbulent water current that carries sand and flows within the surf zone parallel to the shoreline.
Hard shoreline stabilization includes the various fixed, immovable structures designed to hold an eroding shoreline in the place. Hard stabilization is one of the most common modifiers of the topography in the coastal zone and is discussed further more detail below. Seawalls, jetties, groins, and offshore the breakwaters interrupt sediment exchange and reduce shoreline flexibility to respond to the wave and tidal actions. Armoring the shoreline changes the location and intensity of the erosion and deposition. Indirectly, hard shoreline stabilization gives the false sense of security and encourages increased development landward of walls, placing more and more people and property at risk from the coastal hazards including waves,
Hence, sand that is carried by turbulent water currents that flow within the surf zone parallel to the shoreline are called longshore currents.
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deserts - cairo, egypt. the problem 1 placemark flies you to the pyramids of giza on the southwestern outskirts of cairo, egypt. these structures are located on the eastern edge of the largest desert in the world (the desert covers most of northern africa). what is the name of this desert? a. gobi b. sahara c. mojave d. kalahari
The Sahara desert is the name of this desert.
What are features of Sahara desert ?
Large oasis depressions, shallow, seasonally inundated basins (chotts and dayas), gravel-covered plains, rock-strewn plateaus (hammadas), abrupt mountains, sand sheets, dunes, and sand seas are among the main topographical characteristics of the Sahara (ergs). The 11,204-foot (3,415-meter) Mount Koussi top in Chad's Tibesti Mountains is the highest point in the desert. The Qattara Depression in Egypt has the lowest elevation at 436 feet (133 meters) below sea level.
The African Shield, which is made up of highly folded and depleted Precambrian rocks, is atop which the Sahara is located. Subsequently formed Paleozoic strata have remained horizontal and largely unmodified because of the shield's durability.
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When does a volcano occur?
Answer:
Volcanoes erupt when molten rock called magma rises to the surface. Magma is formed when the earth's mantle melts. Melting may happen where tectonic plates are pulling apart or where one plate is pushed down under another. Magma is lighter than rock so rises towards the Earth's surface.
Explanation:
Why and how do volcanoes actually erupt?
Volcanoes erupt when molten rock called magma rises to the surface. Magma is formed when the earth's mantle melts.
Melting may happen where tectonic plates are pulling apart or where one plate is pushed down under another.
Magma is lighter than rock so rises towards the Earth's surface. As the magma rises, bubbles of gas form inside it.
Runny magma erupts through openings or vents in the earth's crust before flowing onto its surface as lava.
If magma is thick, gas bubbles cannot easily escape and pressure builds up as the magma rises.
When the pressure is too much an explosive eruption can happen, which can be dangerous and destructive.
Another way an eruption happens is when water underneath the surface interacts with hot magma and creates steam,
this can build up enough pressure to cause an explosion.
Be Brainly.
groundwater in constricted fractures is heated past its surface boiling temperature by surrounding hot rocks. the superhot liquid expands in volume, reducing its confining pressure, and flashing it into steam. which geologic feature matches this description?
Geysers are a type of hot spring that periodically erupts water and steam. The word geyser comes from the Icelandic word "geysa" which means "to gush". Geysers are formed when groundwater is heated past its surface boiling temperature by surrounding hot rocks.
The super-hot liquid expands in volume, reducing its confining pressure, and flashing it into steam. The steam then rises and escapes through the opening at the surface, causing the characteristic eruption.
Geysers are found only in certain areas where the water table is heated by a hot magma chamber below the earth’s surface. The most famous geysers are found in Yellowstone National Park in the United States.
Old Faithful is perhaps the most famous geyser in Yellowstone. It is not the biggest or the most regular geyser in the park, but it is the most predictable, erupting every 35 to 120 minutes, shooting a column of water up to 80 feet (24 meters) in the air.
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global climate models cannot predict the exact global average temperature of the earth in the year 2100 with total certainty. explain two different reasons for this fact. be specific and detailed in your explanations.
Global Climate Models are used for general trends, but due to anthropogenic activities and natural variability, they will not be able to accurately forecast the precise climate in the years ahead at specific moments in time.
There is no way to foresee natural disasters, therefore accuracy may not be able to account for a specific event in the earth's system.It is challenging to start the model since some areas do not have data for climatic parameters, and we do not even have measurements at all times. Clouds are the biggest source of doubt in global climate models because we don't completely grasp their physics.
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Answer:
Worldwide Environment Models are utilized for general patterns, however because of anthropogenic exercises and normal fluctuation, they can not precisely gauge the exact environment in the years ahead at explicit minutes in time.
Explanation:
It is basically impossible to predict catastrophic events, subsequently precision will be unable to represent a particular occasion in the world's system.It is trying to begin the model since certain areas don't have information for climatic boundaries anthropogenic and we don't have estimations consistently. Mists are the greatest wellspring of uncertainty in worldwide environment models since we don't totally get a handle on their material science.
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The temperature, pressure, and precipitation conditions of the atmosphere for a specific place on a given day is called , whereas a longer term view of these same factors, typically taken over a period of many years, is called.
The temperature, pressure, and precipitation conditions of the atmosphere for a specific place on a given day is called weather, whereas a longer term view of these same factors, typically taken over a period of many years, is called climate.
The day-to-day changes in the atmosphere of the earth is referred to as the weather. In other words, the certain atmosphere of the Earth including conditions such as temperature, atmospheric pressure, rain conditions, etc on a particular day is referred to as the weather.
On the other hand, climate can be described as the average weather of a place for a long period of time. Climate refers to the average atmospheric conditions over the course of many years.
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which agency disseminates coastal watches and warnings for tropical storms and hurricanes? a. local nws weather forecast offices b. the weather channel c. national hurricane center d. tropical analysis and forecast branch
Local nws weather forecast offices disseminates coastal watches and warnings for tropical storms and hurricanes.
What are hurricanes?Hurricanes are low-pressure systems with organised thunderstorm activity that form over tropical or subtropical waters. They are also referred to as tropical cyclones in general. The warm ocean waves provide them energy.
The surface winds are constantly circling as storm systems intensify into hurricanes. This pattern is known as "closed circulation" by meteorologists. Depending on which hemisphere the storm is in, the circulation rotates either clockwise in the Northern hemisphere or counterclockwise in the Southern hemisphere.
Weather forecasters can predict a hurricane's course once it forms. They also forecast how powerful it will become. People can prepare for the storm with the help of this information.
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Identify and explain where in the region these would be found.
Tundra:
Explanation:
This is the answer to ur questions hope is helpful
Ayer has a population of 6,000, and Quincy has a population of 200,000.
Based on this information, Quincy is most likely.
A. urban.
B. rural.
C. an immigration destination.
D. gentrified.
A cosmic catastrophe jolts earth so that its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between earth and the sun. The largest effect of this change would be?.
A cosmic catastrophe jolts earth so that its axis is perpendicular to the orbital plane between earth and the sun. The largest effect of this change would be the elimination of seasonal variation.
What are seasons?
Seasons are caused by the rotation of earth around its axis and are marked by particular weather and climatic conditions.
In general, there are four types of seasons following each other and are named as spring, summer, autumn and winter.
Moreover, seasons vary depending on their temperature and length, associated weather, specific climate.
To put it simply, the tilted axis of the earth is mainly responsible for the formation of seasons
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which of the following is a conclusion you could draw from the graph? a from 1950 to 2000, groundwater withdrawal increased steadily. b as population increases, groundwater withdrawals decrease. c fluctuations in groundwater withdrawals are not in response to increases in population growth. d increased population demands increase groundwater withdrawals every year regardless of precipitation.
Answer:
it is NOT answer D, Increased population demands increase groundwater withdrawals every year regardless of precipitation.
Explanation:
just dont want others to get it wrong like I did :c
Answer: C) Fluctuations in groundwater withdrawals are not in response to increases in population growth.
Explanation:
A) couldn't be right because, in the graph, groundwater withdrawal was only increasing up until 1980, and then it started steadying and fluctuating.
B) claims that groundwater withdrawals decreased, which isn't supported by the graph either.
D) isn't true either, because there is clearly a stop in groundwater withdrawals increasing around 1980-1985.
if a rock layer has a dip of 90 degress, how is that rock layer oriented relative to a horizontal surface?
Answer:
The answer is horizontal.
solutional erosion below the surface in areas underlain by soluble rock such as limestone and gypsum creates distinct features at the surface known as .
Answer:
Karst features
Explanation:
Karst features are created by solutional erosion below the surface in areas underlain by soluble rock such as limestone and gypsum. These features include sinkholes, dolines, springs, and caves.
a pororoca forms as water from the atlantic ocean moves into the amazon river; it is high enough for seasonal surfing competitions. this phenomenon is also known as a(n)
Pororoca is a popular surfing spot, and there are even competitions held each year to see who can ride the wave for the longest amount of time. This phenomenon is also known as “tidal bore surfing”.
Pororoca is a tidal bore that forms at the mouth of the Amazon River. This occurs when high tide from the Atlantic Ocean moves into the river, causing a wave to form. This wave can reach heights of up to 10 feet (3 meters), and is strong enough to surf on.
While Pororoca can be a lot of fun, it can also be dangerous. The wave can quickly sweep away anything in its path, and there have been reports of people being pulled out to sea and drowned.
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There is debate on the expansion of laws that protect forests and other ecosystems from
economic development. If you lived in Canada, where would you stand on the issue and give
reasons for your position.
If I was living in Canada the opinion that I would have on the law would be that the environment should not be depleted further for economic gains due to the severity of environmental issues that are faced in the world. I would support the law.
What are environmental laws?Aspects of the law that safeguard the environment are collectively referred to as environmental law. The management of certain natural resources, such as forests, minerals, or fisheries, is the focus of a related but separate set of regulatory regimes that are now heavily impacted by environmental legal principles.
Even though some topics, like environmental impact assessment, may not cleanly fit into either category, they are nonetheless significant aspects of environmental law.
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lack of precipitation during the winter results in a reduced snowpack in the mountains of western oregon. how is this most likely to affect the supply of fresh water available to people in the area? group of answer choices
Water that would typically have been trapped in the snowpack will now fall as liquid, increasing the amount of fresh water that is readily available.
What is precipitation?Any type of moisture that falls to the earth is referred to as precipitation. This covers hail, sleet, snow, and rain.
Water vapour condenses into precipitation when it cools. The water vapour condenses and turns into minute droplets of water when the air hits saturation point, also referred to as condensation point and dew point. These minute water drops from clouds.
The water droplets fall as rain as a result of complicated dynamics. Rain is rain is rain. It occurs as a result of cooling warm, wet air, which causes condensation and eventually rain. The three methods of air cooling that result in rainfall are demonstrated in the following instances.
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What makes the United States and Canada leading industrial nations?
Think about:
Available resources
Answer:
My answer: Both countries are leading agricultural and industrial nations because of their wealth of resources.
Explanation:
My answer: Both countries are leading agricultural and industrial nations because of their wealth of resources. The United States and Canada possess ample water resources, a immense amount of land, fertile soils, large forests. and valuable deposits of iron ore, nickel, copper, gold, silver, and uranium. Both countries also have substantial deposits of coal, natural gas, and oil, and well-developed networks for distributing these energy-producing fossil fuels.
Jade throws a horseshoe toward a stake from the same starting point three different times. she tries to throw the horseshoe with the same amount of force each time. jade measures the distance each horseshoe lands from the stake. which distances did jade likely measure?science homework help
Since Jade tried to throw the horseshoe with the same amount of force, the likely distances that Jade measured would be 11 in., 12 in., and 13 in. The last option.
Force and distance
The distance that the horseshoe thrown by Jade travels is a measure of the amount of force that she applies. The more the force, the longer the distance.
However, Jade tried to ensure that the same amount of force is used the 3 times she threw the horseshoe. The consequence is that the distance of the horseshoe from the stake will not vary much in all the 3 throws.
If the distances vary significantly, it means the amount of force used by Jade also differs significantly.
Thus, the only distances that could be a reflection of the relatively constant force used by Jade to throw the horseshoe are 11 in., 12 in., 13 in.
and
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is this statement true or false? the hydrosphere includes all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater held in soil and rock, and atmospheric water vapor.
This statement is TRUE.
The hydrosphere does consist of all liquid and frozen surface waters, groundwater contained in soil and rock, and air water vapor.
ABOUT THE HYDROSPHERE
The hydrosphere consists of surface water, subsurface water, and atmospheric water. The hydrosphere of a planet can consist of liquid, vapor, or ice. On Earth's surface, liquid water exists in the form of seas, lakes, and rivers. Additionally, it exists as groundwater in wells and aquifers.
The hydrosphere consists of oceans, freshwater, surface water, groundwater, glacial water, and water vapor in the atmosphere. Certain Hydrosphere facts are there are approximately 332.5 million cubic miles or 1,386 million cubic kilometers of water on Earth (km3). The Earth is considered a water planet due to the dependence of life on the hydrosphere's water. Permanent snow contains roughly 68.7 percent of all freshwater.
FURTHER INFORMATION
Once the planet's surface had sufficiently chilled, water held in the minerals of the accreted material and released at depth could escape to the surface, cool, and condense to form the original hydrosphere.
Nobody discovered the hydrosphere, as humans have always been enveloped by water. Still, Austrian geologist Edward Suess developed the term (along with numerous other spheres) in 1875 as he attempted to apply a systems approach to the various sciences of Earth's natural environment.
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Where in the regions would the Appalachian Mountains be found?
Answer:
The Appalachian Mountains are a system of mountain ranges running along the eastern coast of North America from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, in the north to Alabama, USA, in the south.
Explanation:
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The specialization of each hemisphere for certain tasks is called cerebral _____________.
The specialization of each hemisphere for certain tasks is called cerebral dominance
The specialization of hemispheres, also known as lateralization of function, is a characteristic of the organization of the human brain. This specialization has a few exceptions, both hemispheres can process almost all types of information, although they do so in different ways.
The right hemisphere processes information by playing an important role in communication, it is visual and deals in images more than words., although a small minority of people show dominance in language. The left hemisphere leans on the reading, writing, and calculations side of processing information. Even though the brain is divided into different hemispheres it takes tasks together as one, especially if the workload capacity increases.
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is the igneous layer more likely a lava flow that was laid down at the surface prior to deposition of the layers above it or a sill that intruded after all the sedimentary layers were deposited? explain. is it likely that the igneous layer will exhibit vesicular texture? explain. to which group (igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic) does the light-colored rock belong? relate your explanation to the rock cycle.
The igneous layer is layers of rock formed from the cooling of magma that rises to the earth's surface and forms a vesicular texture due to gas trapped in the melt during solidification also formed as small crystal. Then the light-colored rock with a vesicular texture belongs to igneous rock, such as pumice.
What is the meaning of igneous rock?
Igneous rock can be defined as follows:
the rock that is formed when magma rises then it experiences cooling and hardening below the earth's surface (intrusive igneous rock) the rock that is formed when magma rises then it experiences cooling and hardening above the earth's surface when an eruption occurs (extrusive igneous rock). Intrusive igneous rocks harden more slowly to form large crystals.Extrusive igneous rocks harden more quickly to form small crystals.The texture of extrusive igneous rocks is vesicular because the gas is trapped and the gas has not had time to be released because the magma hardens too quickly.How is the process of formation of igneous rocks related to the rock cycle?
The process of formation of igneous rocks related to the rock cycle can be explained as follows:
It starts with magma rising but does not reach the surface of the earth and remains hardened on the surface of the earth due to lower temperatures than in the magma chamber and forms intrusive igneous rocks. Meanwhile, magma that reaches the earth's surface during an eruption hardens very quickly and forms extrusive igneous rocks It experience weathering due to weather, hydrosphere, and biosphere factors afterwards. The weathering results are then dragged by the water until they reach the ocean by rivers and undergo sedimentation, namely deposition which then forms layers of sedimentary rock.This layer of sedimentary rock is then gradually buried deep on the earth's surface and becomes metamorphic rock Next, metamorphic rock deep below the earth's surface is exposed to hot temperatures After being exposed to hot temperatures, it returns to become magma in which the cycle will continue to rotate for a long time.In conclusion, igneous rock is the result of magma freezing that rises to the surface of the earth and forms a vesicular texture, especially for extrusive igneous rocks. The following cycle will continue to rotate, starting from the formation of igneous rocks then turning into sedimentary rocks, metamorphic, then it melt into magma until it returns to reforming igneous rocks and so on.
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sedimentary environments on land differ because of variations in multiple choice local geology. amount of water. all of these choices are correct. topography.
Sedimentary environments on land differ because of variations in topography.
Which rocks are sedimentary?The sedimentary rock known as coal was created by compacted plants over millions of years. On the other hand, inorganic detrital rocks are not generated by living creatures but rather by the fragmentation of other rocks. Clastic sedimentary rocks are another name for these rocks. Sandstone is one of the most well-known clastic sedimentary rocks.
How do sedimentary rocks develop?Introduction. Sedimentary rocks are created by the accumulation of previously existing rocks or fragments of extinct organisms on the Earth's surface. Deep burial of sediment causes it to become compacted and cemented, resulting in sedimentary rock.
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while drilling the exploratory holes, the coal company came in contact with groundwater 20 feet below the surface. how might this affect mining operations?
Using the theories of mining, we got that pumps would need to be put in to constantly remove groundwater that infiltrates the mining sites if coal company came in contact with groundwater 20 feet below the surface.
Mining is process of extracting useful materials from the earth. Some examples of the substances that are mined include coal, gold, or iron ore. Iron ore is material from which the metal iron is produced.
The process of mining dates back to the prehistoric times. Prehistoric people first mined flint, which was ideal for the tools and weapons since it breaks into shards with sharp edges. The mining of the gold and copper also dates back to prehistoric times.
Hence, while drilling the exploratory holes, the coal company came in contact with groundwater 20 feet below the surface in that case if company wants to remove water -pumps would need to be put in to constantly remove groundwater that infiltrates the mining site.
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describe what happens to the tectonic plates along a transform boundary during the time between earthquakes.
Using the theories of tectonic plates, we got that during the time between earthquakes the tectonic plates lock into the place to prevent from sliding causing pressure to build up.
Plates can move past each other in same plane at a boundary. This type of the boundary is called a transform boundary. This type of the boundary is dominated by strike-slip faulting, although other types of the faulting may be observed, where the two plates slide past each other, earthquakes originate at shallow depths.
Hence, during the time between earthquakes tectonic plates along a transform boundary lock into the place to prevent from sliding causing pressure to build up.
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what is the country with the most pyramids
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Answer:
Egypt, duh.
Explanation:
I just Guess
Answer:
Sudan.
Explanation:
While pyramids are associated with Egypt, the nation of Sudan has 220 extant pyramids, the most numerous in the world.
which type of volcanic eruption exhibits explosion or fountain of basaltic lava from a single vent
Hawaiian eruption exhibit an explosion or fountain of basaltic lava from a single vent
What is Hawaiian eruption?
Because it is typical of Hawaiian volcanoes, a Hawaiian eruption is a particular kind of volcanic eruption in which lava flows out the vent in a relatively calm, low-level explosion. Typically, these are effusive eruptions with basaltic magmas that are hot near the vent, low viscous, and low in gases. Volcanic ash is only occasionally produced. This kind of eruption can happen close to subduction zones and rift zones, although it most frequently happens at hotspot volcanoes like Kilauea and Iceland. On Surtsey from 1964 to 1967, molten lava flowed from the crater to the sea as another example of Hawaiian eruptions.
Hawaiian eruptions can happen along fissure vents, as they did during the 1950 eruption of Mauna Loa Volcano, or at a central vent, as they did in 1959 during the Kilauea Iki Crater eruption, which produced a lava fountain 580 metres high and constructed a 38-meter cone known as Pu'u Puai. Lava spurts from a fissure on the rift zone of the volcano feed lava streams that flow downslope during fissure-type eruptions. Lava fountains can erupt from core vent eruptions to a height of 300 metres or higher.
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