This terrible disaster was the Black Death. Peasants' salaries did rise as a result of the plague's population decline, though. Peasants started to experience a higher standard of living and more freedom as a result.
What impact did the Black Death have on the economy?
The estimated per capita GDP dropped by 6%, from 1348 to 1349. Similarly, real wages were 9% lower and the estimated per capita GDP fell by 3.3% in 1350 in Spain, where the Black Death also made its appearance there in 1348.
What impact did the Black Death have on the populace?
Even experts who are familiar with the broad strokes find the Black Death to be a surprise. Between 30 and 50 percent of Europe's population perished in the plague. Beginning in 1348 when the plague entered London, between 75 and 200 million individuals perished over the course of a few years.
Learn more about Black Death here:
https://brainly.com/question/954651
#SPJ4
the markets for long-term debt and equity are called capital markets.
a. True
b. False
Yes, it is true that capital market is the market where long -term securities such as long-term debt and equities are traded.
Capital markets are the platform through which long -term securities such as debt, equity, bonds, etc. are being traded.
Savings and investments are transferred between providers and those who need them on capital markets. Supplier, who can loan money or make investments, often include investors and financial institutions. In this market, businesses, government, and people are seeking for capital. Both primary and secondary markets constitute capital markets. The share market and the credit markets are the two most common capital markets.
Capital markets help the growth of an economy by channelizing the funds from savers to needers to make the maximum utilization of available funds.
Learn more about capital market here:
https://brainly.com/question/1209686
#SPJ4
The selling price per unit is $25, variable cost per unit $15, and fixed cost per unit is $4 when sales are 10,000 units. if one more unit is sold, operating income will increase by $6.
a. True
b. False
False, The selling price per unit is $25, variable cost per unit $15, and fixed cost per unit is $4 when sales are 10,000 units. if one more unit is sold, operating income will increase by $6.
A buyer's cost to acquire a good or service is known as the selling price. It can differ based on what customers are prepared to pay, what the seller will take, and how competitive the pricing is in relation to those of other companies in the market. Selling Price: The price at which an item is bought is referred to as its selling price (S.P.). A variable cost is a type of business expense that varies depending on how much a company makes or sells. Depending on a company's production or sales volume, variable costs grow or fall; they increase with rising production and decline with falling production.
Learn more about variable cost here ;
https://brainly.com/question/27853679
#SPJ4
in the ________ model of informed consent, personal information cannot be collected until the consumer specifically agrees that his or her data can be collected.
A customer must expressly consent to the collection of his or her personal information before it can be done under the Opt-out model of informed consent.
A customer's personal information may be collected and used by businesses for marketing, promotional, and other reasons under the opt-out model of informed consent. For instance, in the opt-out model, a firm may use your cell number to deliver informed consent marketing materials and customized services unless you want to unsubscribe from the company's collection and use of your personal information.
A policy known as the "opt out" model allows the consumer to specify whether or not their data should be gathered. a model that, informed consent unless specified differently, assumes inclusion. This strategy supports the provider's or producer's of ethical stance.
Learn more about opt-out model here
https://brainly.com/question/8444030
#SPJ4
John’s wage increases from $200 per day in year y to $260 per day in year z. At the same time, the cpi increases from 100 to 142. John is better off in year z because his real income is higher. True or false?.
The statement John is better off in year z because his real income is higher. True.
Determining the real incomeCPI for year y = 100
Wages for year y= 200
CPI for year z =1 42
Wages for year z = 260
Inflation rate = (142-100)/100
Inflation rate = 42%
Real income for year y = 200-(200×42%)
Real income for year y =$116
Real income for year z = 260-(260×42%)
Real income for year z =$150.80
Based on the above calculation he will be better in year z that in year y based on the fact that his real income is higher in year z.
Therefore the statement is True.
Learn more about real income here: https://brainly.com/question/24684457
#SPJ1
Which of the following liabilities could be a multi-period known liability?
a. Unearned Subscriptions Revenues
b. Notes Payable
Notes payables are known are multi-period liability because their payment can be made within current year or also it can be done over the years, therefor option (b) is correct.
Notes payables are simply a kind of written promissory note. A borrower a certain sum of money from a lender under this agreement and agrees to repay it with interest over a specified period of time. The rate of interest may be set again for life of the promissory note, or it may fluctuate in line with the rate of interest the borrower charges its most important customers.
Notes payable can be classified into current liabilities when their payment is made within the current year, and if the payment is made over several years, it will be classified under multi-period liability.
The complete question is here:
Which of the following liabilities could be a multi-period known liability? (Select all that apply.)
a. wages payable
b. Notes Payable
c. Accounts Payable
d. Unearned Subscription Revenues
Learn more about notes payable here:
https://brainly.com/question/28434539
#SPJ4
Gas prices averaged $4.22 per gallon in january and $3.89 per gallon in february. what was the percent decrease of the average gas price from january to february?
How can environmental trends affect my pharmacy?
Environmental trends affect my pharmacy because different diseases occur due to changing environments.
What are a pharmacy and its importance?Pharmaceuticals may end up in the environment due to medicines consumed by patients and then excreted through the improper disposal of unused and expired medicines, and effluents from manufacturing facilities. In these conditions, a new concept has emerged, namely, the green pharmacy concept, which can be defined as the sum of all calculations that should be taken to minimize the environmental impact of pharmaceuticals. The natural environment shows three major trends: shortages of certain raw materials, and higher pollution levels, Pharmacy is the science of preparing and dispensing medical drugs. The study of pharmacy requires chemistry and pharmaceutics.
So we can conclude that a Pharmacy is affected by environmental changes due to the formation of new diseases.
Learn more about it pharmacy here: https://brainly.com/question/17207269
#SPJ1
if a licensee allows more than a year to elapse after license expiration, what does she have to do to re-enter the real estate profession?
A person must reapply for licensure, meet the most recent education requirements, and pass all required exams if their license has been inactive for more than one year.
What happens if your Indiana teaching license is no longer valid?
When a license expires, there are no penalties. Even if your license is past its expiration date, you can renew it if you have completed six semester hours of coursework or earned 90 Professional Growth Points.
In Massachusetts, how do I renew my expired teaching license?
You must complete sanctioned PD Points (PDPs) and submit a PD Plan that has been approved by your school administrator in order to renew it. Complete the Professional License Renewal Application. A valid teaching license is one that has not been used for at least five years.
Learn more about license here:
https://brainly.com/question/26006107
#SPJ4
a corporate culture is defined as the set of shared, taken-for-granted implicit assumptions that a group holds and that determines how it perceives, thinks about, and reacts to its various environments.
It is true that a group's shared, implicit assumptions are what establish its corporate culture and dictate how it perceives, considers, and responds to its varied settings.
What is corporate culture?There are numerous methods to define your corporate culture in a way that is appropriate for your particular organization because every company is distinct and different from the others. Consider your organization's culture in relation to the traits of a strong corporate culture. Corporate culture pinpoints and emphasizes the attitudes and actions of your company. Overall, it provides direction for how your staff members should behave, feel, and think. The establishment of a ping pong table and arcade games in the office or the provision of limitless vacation time are not the means of fostering it. Corporate culture, on the other hand, embodies everything from your organization's core beliefs to your vision for its workforce. It is the personality of your business.
To learn more about corporate culture, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21803470
#SPJ1
*State whether it is true or false. A corporate culture is defined as the set of shared, taken-for-granted implicit assumptions that a group holds and that determines how it perceives, thinks about, and reacts to its various environments.
carlos is single and required to file a return. during the year, he received $900 in interest from a certificate of deposit held with his local bank. he also received $725 in interest from u.s. treasury securities and $300 in municipal bond interest. where on his tax return will carlos report this income?
Form 1099-INT will be the form that carol needs to choose to disclose the interest. Thus, option A is correct.
What is a bank?A bank can be defined as an institution that gives or takes money. It even provides loans to the person who is needed and the amount which is deposited is provided with interest.
Given information,
$900 is the interest from the certificate of deposit.
$725 is the interest on U.S. Treasury securities.
$300 is the interest on municipal bonds.
$81,000 in other income from wages
Carlos must submit form 1099-INT to disclose all of his interest-related income.
Therefore, option A is the correct option.
Learn more about bank, here:
https://brainly.com/question/7275286
#SPJ1
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
During the year, Carlos earned $900 in interest from a certificate of deposit held with his local bank. He also earned $725 in interest from U.S. Treasury securities and $300 in municipal bond interest. His only other income was $81,000 in wages. Which of the following forms is Carlos required to file?
Form 1099-INT.
Form 1099-OID.
The Qualified Dividends and Capital Gain Tax Worksheet.
Schedule B.
which practice indicates integrity
The practice indicates integrity is C. recording facts correctly in official reports .
What is integrity?Integrity can be described as the practice of being honest as well as showing a level of morals in handling things that is very crucial in the organization as well as the society at large.
It should be noted that to honest entails the the act of being consistent as well as having uncompromising adherence with the values as well as the principles that involves moral in a particular organization,
In conclusion the integrity is very essential because any organization or a society that the act of integrity is flourishing, there will be a reduced crime rate as well as corruption of any form because people will be honest with the things that concern the public as well as the things that can make the society to move forward both politically and economically.
Therefore, option C is correct.
Learn more about integrity at:
https://brainly.com/question/14342720
#SPJ1
Check the missing options:
A. manipulating people for everyone’s benefit B. inflating product costs in accounting ledgers C. recording facts correctly in official reports D. indiscriminately providing company data to external parties
What is the name of the is decision support strategy that uses non-linear predictive models that were defined using hidden layers trained on prior observed behaviors?.
The name of the decision strategies that use non-linear predictive models defined using hidden layers trained on prior observed behaviors is input node layers.
What do input node layers mean?The expression input node layers make reference to layers organized in a network which are arranged a priori by predictive models that allow making decisions regarding a given outcome (quantitative decision making).
Therefore, with this data, we can see that the input node layers can be used a priori to take any action in decision making and they are based on predictive models.
Learn more about input node layers here:
https://brainly.com/question/28888608
#SPJ1
if the contribution margin ratio for france company is 44%, sales were $419,000, and fixed costs were $95,000, what was the income from operations? a.$71,488 b.$95,000 c.$89,360 d.$184,360
The entire revenue of the firm less the variable costs, divided by the revenue, is the contribution margin ratio of the company. (Sales Income - Total Variable Costs) / Sales Revenue is the contribution margin ratio.
A Good Contribution Margin is The ratio or percentage of a contribution margin should be as near to 100% as possible. The more money is available to pay the company's overhead expenses, or fixed costs, the higher the ratio.
Increased contribution margin equals (184360) (419000*44%).
-95,000x fixed cost = 89360
B) $89360is the response.
How does the company model's contribution margin ratio measure up?
Could one of the parts of our product have had a price increase? I'm off to do some research at purchasing! The percentage difference between a company's sales and variable costs is known as the contribution margin ratio. The available funding for covering fixed costs is indicated by this ratio.
Learn more about contribution margin ratio here:
https://brainly.com/question/24039258
#SPJ4
the production of a good or service in the least costly way is known as ______ efficiency.
The production of a good or service in the least costly way is known as productive efficiency.
Productive efficiency (or production efficiency) is the practice of producing as much as feasible from the resources that are available in an economy. The production of another product would have to be reduced in order to produce any additional units after a business or market reaches productive efficiency.
Since maximizing profitability for one market may result in greater opportunity costs in some other market, production efficiencies are taken into consideration when decisions concerning resource allocation are made. For instance, if a food company uses all of its flour reserves to produce cookies, it may incur greater opportunity costs to produce cake since it will need to procure additional wheat.
To read about opportunity cost refer:
https://brainly.com/question/1549591
#SPJ4
The best resource for checking out specific voluntary accreditation standards and guidelines for a rehabilitation facility is the.
The pleasant useful resource for finding out particular voluntary accreditation requirements and tips for a rehabilitation facility is the: fee of Accreditation for Rehabilitation centers.
The actions are managed by using the need or recognition of someone being referred to as voluntary movements. The mind is always worried about regulating voluntary movements and the impulses for these actions originate inside the mind. Examples of voluntary movements are running, dancing, respiratory, and writing.
Commonly a voluntary act is something you consciously select to do, like going to work even on a snow day. Voluntary comes from the Latin word voluntaries, because of this "of 1's unfastened will." Voluntary also can describe a service given with no price expected in go back.
Involuntary describes a reflex or motion completed without aware management or will — like a blink, a sneeze, a yawn, or “the giggles.” in case you volunteered to do it, it is voluntary. in case you didn't volunteer, however, you locate your self doing it besides, it is involuntary.
Learn more about voluntary here:
https://brainly.com/question/13490156
#SPJ4
What type of knowledge-based decision making is often necessary when a decision is based on tacit knowledge or have significant intangible aspects?.
The type of knowledge-based decision-making that is often necessary when a decision is based on tacit knowledge or has significant intangible aspects is Operational decision-making
This is further explained below.
What is tacit knowledge?Generally, Knowledge-Based Decision-Making is a procedure that employs established criteria to measure and secure the ideal conclusion for a certain issue.
This decision-making process is used in management and is known as KBDM. The KBDM method is used to arrive at choices by first determining the thinking process and the justification for a conclusion.
Tacit knowledge is information that you have learned by living experience, whether it is in your personal life or in the growth of your professional career. Because of the influence that our own views and ideals have on it, it is often characterized by subjectivity, informality, and difficulty in communication.
In conclusion, Operational choices are ones that are altered more often in response to the present external and internal situations. These decisions typically have repercussions that last no longer than a year or even a day at the most.
Read more about Tacit knowledge
https://brainly.com/question/28025185
#SPJ1
Which of the following types of accounts have a normal credit balance?
a. assets and liabilities
b. liabilities and expenses
c. revenue and liabilities
d. capital and drawings
Revenue and liabilities Account types that have a typical credit balance
Revenue is the entire amount of money made through the sale of products or services related to a business's core operations. Because it appears at the top of the income statement, revenue, also known as gross sales, is frequently called the "top line." You should be aware that, when comparing revenue and income, "revenue" refers to the whole amount of money a business makes before deducting any expenses. A liability is a company's future financial commitment to others or to other firms. liability implies that the business will never be able to turn a profit. Different from equity, a liability is a source of funding for a company.
Learn more about revenue here
https://brainly.com/question/8645356
#SPJ4
according to efficiency wage models, labor productivity depends on group of answer choices the number of employees at a firm; the smaller the number of employees, the more productive each employee is. the amount of capital that employees have to work with. the wage rate the firm pays its employees; a cut in wages can cause labor productivity to decline. whether or not the economy is currently producing natural real gdp.
According to efficiency wage models, labor productivity depends on the fact that cut in wages can cause labor productivity to decline.
What is efficiency wage models?Efficiency wage theory can be described as the theory that is been used in the organization that relate the productivity of the employee with the wages that is been p[aid to the employees.
It should be noted that this theory explains that the employer must pay its workers high in order to gain the full attention of the workers as well as their loyalty so that they can be focus on the affairs of the company and be able to perform their task with high efficiency s as to be able to achieve the goals of the organization.
In conclusion the employer can make incentives available to the workers so as to make them to be to be productive.
Therefore, the second to the last option is correct.
Read more about productivity at:
https://brainly.com/question/13532088
#SPJ1
Companies that use lifo rather than fifo as an inventory system must report which value on their financial statements?.
Companies that use lifo rather than fifo as an inventory system must report LIFO reserve on their financial statements.
What is the LIFO reserve?LIFO is an inventory system where the last purchased inventory is the first to be sold. The ending inventory would be made up of the inventory that was purchased the earliest.
FIFO is an inventory system where first purchased inventory that is the first to be sold. The ending inventory would be made up of the inventory that was purchased the latest.
The LIFO reserve is the difference between the first in, first out and last in, first out cost of inventory.
To learn more about FIFO, please check: https://brainly.com/question/294129
#SPJ1
Despite what most people believe, memory
a. benefits more from efficient practice than long hours of practice.
b. is something that cannot be improved for some people.
c. only uses 10 percent of a person's brain power.
d. is photographic for some people, but not for others.
Despite what most people believe, memory is photographic for some people, but not for others. Option D
This is further explained below.
What is photographic memory?Generally, Even several days or weeks after they have seen an object for the first time, a person with a photographic memory may shut their eyes and see it as vividly as if it were an image in their mind's eye, just as if they had taken a snapshot of it.
This kind of recall is extremely uncommon, and it is challenging to provide evidence for it.
Eidetic memory is the capacity to recall an image from memory with high precision after viewing it just once and without utilizing a mnemonic device. This talent can last for at least a short length of time.
In conclusion, Remembering is photographic for some people, but not for others, contrary to the widespread belief that this is the case.
Read more about photographic memory
https://brainly.com/question/5861492
#SPJ1
when individuals or groups are in the process of purchasing a company, this action is known as being a stakeholder.
a. true
b. False
When individuals or groups are in the process of purchasing a company, this action is known as being a stakeholder- FALSE.
A stakeholder is a party with an interest in a company who has the potential to influence or be affected by it.
A typical corporation's investors, employees, clients, and suppliers make up its main stakeholders. However, the idea has been broadened to encompass communities, governments, and trade groups as a result of the growing focus on corporate social responsibility. Stakeholders in an entity can be either internal or external to the company. One form of stakeholder that businesses need to be aware of is shareholders.
To learn more about stakeholders click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28625232
#SPJ4
the is the amount of effort (expressed as elapsed time) needed to make business functions work again after the technology element is recovered. a. work recovery time b. recovery point objective c. training objective d. mean time to repair
A work recovery time means the amount of effort needed to make business functions work again after the technology element is recovered.
What is the meaning of work recovery time?Concerning data recovery, this refers to the maximum tolerable amount of time a DR team has to verify that systems and data protection are online and operational. It is used after mission-critical data and operations are restored when the organization must focus on getting back to business as usual.
In conclusion, the Work Recovery Time is what help to determines the maximum tolerable amount of time that is needed to verify a system and data integrity.
Read more about work recovery time
brainly.com/question/14933193
#SPJ1
What does the five forces model to help firms do?
The following are things that the five forces model firm businesses in doing: figuring out the profit, the potential of various industries, and gaining and maintaining a competitive advantage.
A company that offers professional services is referred to as a firm. This can be a corporation, limited liability company (LLC), or partnership. Most businesses have a single location. A commercial firm, however, competitive advantage comprises of one or more physical locations that are all owned by the same person and share the same employer identification number (EIN).
The term "firm" can refer to a wide range of enterprises, including finance, consulting, marketing, and graphic design firms, among others. When used in a title, "firm" is often linked with competitive advantage that offer expert legal and accounting services.
The theory of the firm is an attempt to explain why firms exist, how they function and produce as they do, and how they are organized in microeconomics. According to the theory of the firm, businesses exist to maximize profits; yet, as the economic landscape evolves, this theory adapts as well. Modern ideas competitive advantage would distinguish between businesses that try to achieve high amounts of profit quickly and those that work toward long-term sustainability.
Learn more about firm here
https://brainly.com/question/15306849
#SPJ4
All of the following are examples of coupon bonds except. A. U.S. Treasury bills. B. Corporate bonds. C. U.S. Treasury notes. D. U.S. Treasury bonds.
All of the following are examples of coupon bonds except U.S. Treasury bills.
A coupon bond is a debt obligation with coupons attached that indicate semiannual interest payments. It is also known as a bearer bond or bond coupon. The issuer does not keep any records regarding the purchaser of coupon bonds, and the purchaser's name is not inscribed on any form of certificate. Typically, a treasurer is the person in charge of a treasury. In instance, if they are not an elected representative, this post may not always have final authority over the treasury's decisions.
Typically, the adjective "treasury" is treasurial. The word "tresorial" can also be used, however it typically refers to a treasurer.
Learn more about coupon bonds here :
https://brainly.com/question/15178595
#SPJ4
Examples of employee voluntary deductions may include?
Voluntary deductions are sums that an employee chooses to have taken out of their gross compensation. Examples include deductions for credit union membership, healthcare and/or other benefits, group life insurance, etc.
What is a voluntary deduction that is not
Federal and state income taxes, FICA taxes, and wage garnishments are all required deductions. Post-tax deductions include garnishments, charity contributions, and Roth IRA retirement plans. Life insurance, work-related expenses, and retirement plans are voluntary deductions.
Two instances of voluntary deductions:
Unforced Subtractions. Voluntary deductions are sums that an employee chooses to have taken out of their gross compensation. Examples include deductions for credit union membership, healthcare and/or other benefits, group life insurance, etc.
to learn about voluntary deductions from the link.
https://brainly.com/question/28526262
#SPJ4
in the context of quality function deployment, one of the first steps to build the house of quality is to: a. advertise, market, and offer the product to customers. b. evaluate the marketplace. c. identify the technical features of the design of the product. d. conduct prototype testing.
The correct answer is option (c) identify the technical features of the design of the product.
In the context of quality function deployment, one of the first steps to build the House of Quality is to identify the technical features of the design of the product.
What is quality function deployment?Customer-driven engineering, matrix product planning, and quality function deployment are other names for this concept. Customers are a part of every business. Some have both internal and external clients, while others have solely internal clients.
The four main steps of the comprehensive QFD process are product planning, product development, process planning, and production planning. In each of the four phases, a matrix or other visual representation is utilised, and each one is connected to the one before it. The Quality Function Deployment (QFD) paradigm of product development and manufacturing became well-known in Japan in the 1960s. By hearing what customers have to say, the model helps translate their needs and expectations into technical specifications.
To learn more about quality function deployment visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18566943
#SPJ13
what is a person or event that is the catalyst for implementing major changes for a system to meet business changes?
The person or event that is a catalyst for implementing major changes fr a system to meet business changes is called a change agent. Thus, option D is the correct answer.
A change agent refers to the person or event which inspires a change in the old model of working. It is something that brings about a new model of working in the business circle and promotes better and more modern techniques of working.
Change agents bring in technical support as well as social support for the employees to learn about the new techniques and word methods and gradually adapt to them.
A change agent should be flexible in working and have an open mind for newer ideas and ways of coping with the new work from the employees. The agent should also be responsible for the training and implementation of the new techniques.
To learn more about change agents,
https://brainly.com/question/28650117
#SPJ4
The entire question is given below:
What is a person or event that is the catalyst for implementing major changes for a system to meet business changes?
A. Change controller
B. Change over
C. Change management
D. Change Agent
if the supply of a product increases, then we would expect equilibrium price
With everything else remaining constant, an increase in supply will result in a decrease in the equilibrium price and an increase in the amount required.
The equilibrium price will increase as the supply declines, while the quantity needed will go down. Demand and supply forces are balanced at an equilibrium price. Prices have a propensity to return to this equilibrium unless certain demand or supply characteristics alter. When demand, supply, or both move or change, the equilibrium price will change. Price decreases and quantity increases as supply grows. Price increases and quantity declines cause a drop in supply. The equilibrium price rises if the increase in supply exceeds the increase in demand. The equilibrium price falls if the increase in supply is greater than the rise in demand. Equilibrium quantity rises in both scenarios. The equilibrium price and quantity are impacted by upward movements in the supply and demand curves. The equilibrium price rises but the quantity decreases if the supply curve changes upward, indicating that supply declines but demand remains constant. For instance, pump prices are expected to increase if gasoline supply are reduced.
Learn more about equilibrium price hear :
https://brainly.com/question/14903710
#SPJ4
when buyers purchase products occasionally or from unfamiliar brands within a product category, they are most likely to use _______.
Buyers are most prone to make rash decisions when they buy products infrequently or from unfamiliar brands within a certain product category.
A Buyer is a person or company who makes a purchase of goods or services from another firm. Customers are crucial because they generate revenue; without them, organizations would be unable to survive. A customer is defined as a person who patronizes a restaurant, store, or other retail establishment to purchase goods or services. Customers are more loyal and employees' duties are made easier when they receive good customer service rather than buying unfamiliar brands. The object being sold is referred to as a product. A service or an object both qualify as products. It could take on a physical, virtual, or cyber form. Every product has a cost associated with it, and each one has a price. The market, the quality, the marketing, and the group that is being targeted all affect the price that can be charged.
Learn more about product here
https://brainly.com/question/22852400
#SPJ4
as a project manager, you're explaining to your team the difference between a milestone and a task. how would you explain a task to the team?
A milestone is a date on the calendar that has a single, clearly defined deliverable, and tasks are the things that need to be done to reach that milestone.
What is project management?The process of supervising a team's work to fulfill all project objectives within the defined parameters is known as project management. Usually, explanations of this data are included in the project documentation that is prepared at the start of the procedure.
Budget, time, and scope constraints make up the three basic ones. The secondary problem is to distribute the required inputs as efficiently as possible and use them to accomplish predetermined objectives.
Thus, A milestone is a date on the calendar that has a single.
For more information about project management, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/29215422
#SPJ1
