An electronic system contains three cooling components that operate independently. The probability of each component's failure is 0.05. The system will overheat if and only if at least two components fail. Calculate the probability that the system will overheat.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]Pr= 0.00725[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]p = 0.05[/tex] ---- probability that each component fails

[tex]n = 3[/tex]

Required

[tex]P(System\ Overheats)[/tex]

We understand that the system will overheat if at least 2 component fails; Assume the components are: x, y and z

The events that the system will overheat are: xyz', xy'z, x'yz and xyz

Where ' means that the component did not fail, and the probability is 1 - p (i.e. complement rule)

So, we have:

[tex]xyz' \to 0.05 * 0.05 * (1 - 0.05) = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]xy'z \to 0.05 * (1 - 0.05)* 0.05 = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]x'yz \to (1 - 0.05)* 0.05 * 0.05 = 0.002375[/tex]

[tex]xyz \to 0.05 * 0.05 * 0.05 =0.000125[/tex]

So, the required probability is:

[tex]Pr= 0.002375 +0.002375 +0.002375 + 0.000125[/tex]

[tex]Pr= 0.00725[/tex]


Related Questions

find the first 3 terms of the sequence below.​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

1 - 8

2 - 14

3 - 22

Answer:

8,14,22

Step-by-step explanation:

Tn = n^2 +3n +4

n=1

    = 1^2 +3(1) +4

    = 1 +3+4

   = 8

n=2

    = 2^2 +3(2) +4

    = 4 +6+4

   = 14

n=3

    = 3^2 +3(3) +4

    = 9 +9+4

   = 22

The participants in a research study self-report their sleep quality levels by choosing the response option that best characterizes their average sleep quality per night from the following response options: 1 = extremely low sleep quality, 2 - very low sleep quality, 3 - low sleep quality, 4 = extremely high sleep quality. Which measurement scale is being used to classify sleep quality?

Answers

Answer:

This is a Categorical variable and the measurement scale is ordinal scale.

Step-by-step explanation:

The measurement scale that is being used to classify sleep is the ordinal measurement. In this question, the variable that is called sleep quality is a categorical variable. categorical variables are variables that have the data representing groups. sleep quality has been given this categorical order extremely low very low low and extreme high.

The ordinal scale is a scale that denotes order it has all variables in a specific order.

What is the average rate of increase in enrollment
per
decade between 1950 and 2000?

Answers

Given:

The graph that represents the enrollment for college R between 1950 and 2000.

To find:

The average rate of increase in enrollment per decade between 1950 and 2000?

Solution:

The average rate of change of function f(x) over the interval [a,b] is:

[tex]m=\dfrac{f(b)-f(a)}{b-a}[/tex]

So, the average rate of increase in enrollment per year between 1950 and 2000 is:

[tex]m=\dfrac{f(2000)-f(1950)}{2000-1950}[/tex]

[tex]m=\dfrac{7-4}{50}[/tex]

[tex]m=\dfrac{3}{50}[/tex]

[tex]m=0.06[/tex]

It is given average rate of increase in enrollment per year between 1950 and 2000 is 0.06.

We need to find the average rate of increase in enrollment per decade between 1950 and 2000, So, multiply the average rate of increase in enrollment per year by 10.

[tex]0.06\times 10=0.6[/tex]

Therefore, the average rate of increase in enrollment per decade between 1950 and 2000 is 0.6.

Leroy borrowed $1500 at an annual simple interest rate of 12%. He paid $270 in interest. For what time period did Leroy borrow the money?

Answers

Answer:

i hope you understand easily

mark me brainlist

Step-by-step explanation:

NEED HELP
The average amount of money spent for lunch per person in the college cafeteria is $6.75 and the standard deviation is $2.28. Suppose that 18 randomly selected lunch patrons are observed. Assume the distribution of money spent is normal, and round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible.


C. For a single randomly selected lunch patron, find the probability that this

patron's lunch cost is between $7.0039 and $7.8026.

D. For the group of 18 patrons, find the probability that the average lunch cost is between $7.0039 and $7.8026.

Answers

Answer:

C.[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=0.1334[/tex]

D.[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)\approx 0.2942[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that

n=18

Mean, [tex]\mu=6.75[/tex]

Standard deviation, [tex]\sigma=2.28[/tex]

c.

[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=P(\frac{7.0039-6.75}{2.28}<\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}<\frac{7.8026-6.75}{2.28})[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=P(0.11<Z<0.46)[/tex]

[tex]P(a<z<b)=P(z<b)-P(z<a)[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=P(Z<0.46)-P(Z<0.11)[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=0.67724-0.54380[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<x<7.8026)=0.1334[/tex]

D.[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)=P(\frac{7.0039-6.75}{2.28/\sqrt{18}}<\frac{x-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}})<\frac{7.8026-6.75}{2.28/\sqrt{18}})[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)=P(0.47<Z<1.96)[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)=P(Z<1.96)-P(Z<0.47)[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)=0.97500-0.68082[/tex]

[tex]P(7.0039<\bar{x}<7.8026)=0.29418\approx 0.2942[/tex]

Is a linear model or a quadratic model a better fit? Quadratic model graph quadratic model linear model

Answers

Linear model is a better fit due to my evidence of doing this answer

An airplane flies 105 miles in ½ hour. How far can it fly in 1 ¼ hours at the same rate of speed?

Answers

Answer:

262.5 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Correct me if I am wrong

Any two normal curves are the same except for their Multiple Choice standard deviations. means. standard deviations and means. standard deviations, means, skewness, and kurtosis.

Answers

Answer:

Standard deviation, means, skewness and kurtosis.

Step-by-step explanation:

Two normal curves may be same but they have different means, standard deviation and skewness. There can be different standard deviation for two curves and there is difference in skewness.

Sketch the graph of y = 2(x – 2)2 and identify the axis of symmetry

Answers

Answer:

x = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The minimum point of the curve is (2, 0). Hence, axis of symmetry is x = 2

3х + 2 + (-5) in simplest form, thanks!

Answers

Answer:

3x-3

Step-by-step explanation:

3x has a variable attach, because no other numbers have a variable attached leave it alone.

2+(-5) are like terms so combine these two. 2+(-5)=-3

now put back in the equation

3x-3

Answer

3x - 3

Explanation

3x + 2 - 5

3x - 3

A cyclist rides his bike at a speed of 6 miles per hour. What is this speed in miles per minute how many miles will the cyclist travel in 20 minutes? Do not round your answers.​

Answers

Answer:

1 mile per 10 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Suppose triangle ABC is reflected over the x-axis. If the distance between point A and A’ is 14, what is the distance between the x-axis and A’.

1. 7

2. -7

3. 3.5

4. There is not enough information given.

Answers

Given:

The triangle ABC is reflected over the x-axis.

The distance between point A and A’ is 14.

To find:

The distance between the x-axis and A’.

Solution:

If a figure is reflected across the x-axis then the corresponding parts are mirror image of each other about the x-axis.

It means the distance between A and x-axis is same as the distance between x-axis and A'.

The distance between point A and A’ is 14.

Let d be the distance between the x-axis and A’. Then,

[tex]d+d=14[/tex]

[tex]2d=14[/tex]

[tex]d=\dfrac{14}{2}[/tex]

[tex]d=7[/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is 1.

Solve the inequality 5x + 3 2 >48

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{5x + 3 \geqslant 48}} \\ { \tt{5x \geqslant 45}} \\ { \tt{x \geqslant 9}}[/tex]

Answer:

x[tex]\geq[/tex]9

Step-by-step explanation:

5x+3[tex]\geq \\[/tex]48  /-3

5x[tex]\geq[/tex]45   //5

x[tex]\geq[/tex]9

Which proportion resulted in the equation 3a = 7b?

StartFraction 3 over a EndFraction = StartFraction 7 over b EndFraction
StartFraction 3 over b EndFraction = StartFraction 7 over a EndFraction
StartFraction a over b EndFraction = StartFraction 3 over 7 EndFraction
StartFraction 3 over 7 EndFraction = StartFraction 3 over b EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

The correct one is 3 over b equals 7 over a

Answer:

3/b = 7/a

Step-by-step explanation:

I took it on Edge

convert the fraction 3/8 to a decimal WITHOUT the use of a calculator. Show your method clearly. SHOW ALL STEPS!

Answers

here you go it's too easy

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation is in the attachment .

Hope it is helpful to you ❣️☪️❇️

1.A multiple choice exam has five possible answers per question. Only one of those five answers is the correct answer. A student, who did not prepare for the test,answers the exam randomly and in order,starting from the first question. a.What is the probability that the first question he answered correctly is the second question

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

P(answers correctly)=1/5

P(answers incorrectly)=1-1/5=4/5

P( answers correctly second question)=4/5 ×1/5=4/25

Negate this conditional statement. Please show proper work and an explanation. Those who attempt to just respond in order to get a lot of points shall be reported. Thank you.

Answers

Answer:

a AND ~c

Step-by-step explanation:

you can find the full explanation in wikipedia:

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Material_conditional

under "Negated conditionals"

The population of retired citizens in Minneapolis is 86700. If the population increases at a rate of 8.9% each year. What will the population of retirees be in 7 years? Write an exponential growth model for the future population P(x) where r is in years: P(x) = What will the population be in 7 years? (Round to nearest person)​

Answers

Answer:

157,476 people

Step-by-step explanation:

the formula :

P(x) = 86700. (1+ 0.089)^r

for r = 7

=> P(x) = 86700 × (1+ 0.089)^7

= 86700 × (1.089)^7

= 86700 × 1.8163

= 157,476 people

PLEASE I NEED SO MUCH HELP HERE!!!!!!

Answers

The answer is 1.5 I think

Lauren flips a coin, spins the spinner, and rolls a standard number cube. Find the probability that the coin will
show heads, the spinner will land on green, and the cube will show an even number.

Answers

Lauren will get 2/25 because the coin only lands on heads or tail

Find the Taylor series for f(x) centered at the given value of a. (Assume that f has a power series expansion. Do not show that Rn(x)→0 . f(x)=lnx, a=

Answers

Answer:

Here we just want to find the Taylor series for f(x) = ln(x), centered at the value of a (which we do not know).

Remember that the general Taylor expansion is:

[tex]f(x) = f(a) + f'(a)*(x - a) + \frac{1}{2!}*f''(a)(x -a)^2 + ...[/tex]

for our function we have:

f'(x) =  1/x

f''(x) = -1/x^2

f'''(x) =  (1/2)*(1/x^3)

this is enough, now just let's write the series:

[tex]f(x) = ln(a) + \frac{1}{a} *(x - a) - \frac{1}{2!} *\frac{1}{a^2} *(x - a)^2 + \frac{1}{3!} *\frac{1}{2*a^3} *(x - a)^3 + ....[/tex]

This is the Taylor series to 3rd degree, you just need to change the value of a for the required value.

Which of the following values cannot be​ probabilities? 3/5​, 2​, 0​, 1​, −0.45​, 1.44​, 0.05​, 5/3 Select all the values that cannot be probabilities.

Answers

Given:

The numbers are [tex]\dfrac{3}{5},2,0,1,-0.45, 1.44[/tex].

To find:

All the values that cannot be probabilities.

Solution:

We know that,

[tex]\text{Probability}=\dfrac{\text{Favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}}[/tex]

The minimum value of favorable outcomes is 0 and the maximum value is equal to the total outcomes. So, the value of probability lies between 0 and 1, inclusive. It other words, the probability lies in the interval [0,1].

[tex]0\leq \text{Probability}\leq 1[/tex]

From the given values only [tex]\dfrac{3}{5}, 0, 1[/tex] lie in the interval [0,1]. So, these values can be probabilities.

The values [tex]2,-0.45, 1.44[/tex] does not lie in the interval [0,1]. So, these values cannot be probabilities.

Therefore, the correct values are [tex]2,-0.45, 1.44[/tex].

I need help answering this question.

Answers

Answer:

6x

Step-by-step explanation:

If x is the length of one side, and each side is the same length, you will multiply it by 6 times (there are 6 sides in a hexagon).

So, you will add it up 6 times, but you can say 6x for short.

This is the graph of y = -x2 - 2x + 8.

What is the range of this function?

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{(-\infty, 9)}[/tex]

We can find the range using completing the square:

y = -x² - 2x + 8

Factor out a -1:

y = -(x² + 2x) + 8

Use the first two terms. Take the second term's coefficient, divide by 2, and square:

y = -(x² + 2x + 1) + 8  

Remember to add by 1 because we cannot randomly add an additional number into the equation:

y = -(x² + 2x + 1) + 8 + 1

Simplify:

y = -(x + 1)² + 9

Since the graph opens downward (negative coefficient), the range is (-∞, 9)

The graph below represents the following system of inequalities.

Answers

Answer:

(2,3)

Step-by-step explanation:

1^2 +2^2+••••+n^2=1/6n(n+1)(2n+1)
using maths induction ​

Answers

Hello,

[tex]if\ n=1\ then\ 1^2=1\ and\ \dfrac{1}{6}*1*2*3=1:\ true\ for\ n=1\\[/tex]

We suppose the property true for n:

1²+2²+...+n²=n(n+1)(2n+1) / 6

and we are going to demonstrate that the property is true for n+1:

1²+2²+..+(n+1)²=(n+1)*(n+2)*(2n+3)/6

[tex]1^2+2^2+...+n^2+(n+1)^2\\\\=n*(n+1)*(2n+1)/6+(n+1)^2\\\\=(n+1)/6*[n(2n+1)+6n+6]\\\\=(n+1)/6*(2n^2+7n+6)\\\\=(n+1)(n+2)(2n+3)/6\\[/tex]

We are testing a new drug with potentially dangerous side effects to see if it is significantly better than the drug currently in use. If it is found to be more effective, it will be prescribed to millions of people.
1.
a. What does it mean in context to make a type I error in this situation?
b. What does it mean in context to make a type Il error in this situation?
c. Which error do you think is worse? Now we are testing to see whether taking a vitamin supplement each day has significant health benefits. There are no (known) harmful side effects of the supplement.
2.
a. What does it mean in context to make a type I error in this situation?
b. What does it mean in context to make a type Il error in this situation?
c. Which error do you think is worse? For a given situation, what should you do if you think that committing a type l error is much worse than committing a type Il error?
A. Increase the significance level.
B. Decrease the significance level.
C. Nothing, just be careful to take a good sample.

Answers

Answer:

1) a)  accepting the new drug is better based on its effectiveness when in reality the drug ain't better than the drug in current use because of its side effects

b) Accepting and using the current drug in use when it is not as effective as the new drug

c) Type 1 error

2) a) rejecting the vitamin supplement based on not knowing the harmful side effects

b) Accepting the Vitamin supplement based on just health benefits it portrays without comparison with other supplement.

c) Type II error

3) Increase the significance level  ( A )

Step-by-step explanation:

1)

a) To make a type 1 error in this situation is accepting the new drug is better and prescribing it to the millions of people based only on its effectiveness when in reality the drug ain't better than the drug in current use because of its side effects

b) A type II error in context is :Accepting and using the current drug in use when it is not as effective as the new drug

c)  Type I error

2)

a) Type 1 error is rejecting the vitamin supplement based on not knowing the harmful side effects

b) Accepting the Vitamin supplement based on just health benefits it portrays without comparison with other supplement.

c) Type II error

3) If committing a type 1 error is much worse

Increase the significance level

The time for a professor to grade a student’s homework in statistics is normally distributed with a mean of 13.3 minutes and a standard deviation of 2.0 minutes. What is the probability that randomly selected homework will require less than 17 minutes to grade?

Answers

Answer:

0.96784

Step-by-step explanation:

17-13.3/2

=1.85

p(x<1.85)

=0.96784

The probability that randomly selected homework will require less than 17 minutes to grade is 0.9678.

Mean [tex]\mu[/tex]=13.3 minutes

Standard deviation[tex]\sigma[/tex]=2 minutes

What is a z-score?

The value of the z-score tells you how many standard deviations you are away from the mean.

So, the z-score of the above data

[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]z=\frac{17-13.3}{2}[/tex]

[tex]z=1.85[/tex]

From the standard normal table, the p-value corresponding to z=1.85

Or, p(x<1.85)=0.9678 or 96.78%

Hence, the probability that randomly selected homework will require less than 17 minutes to grade is 0.9678.

To get more about the z-score visit:

https://brainly.com/question/25638875

I NEED AN ANSWER ASAP
WILL GIVE BRAINLY THING

Answers

Answer:

1) C

2) D

3) A

4) B

hope it helps

5. Determine the total area of the figure below.
4 ft!
12 ft
10 ft
3 ft
9 ft

Answers

Area: 171ft^2

Explanation:
The triangles area is 24ft^2
The large rectangle is 120ft^2
The small rectangle is 27ft^2
24+120+27= 171ft^2
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