Formal analogies are comparisons supported by a resemblance in the formal characteristics of archaeological and ethnographic items and phenomena.
An official analogy is defined.Weitzenfeld views formal analogical reasoning as inferring relationships between two "structures" based on "a real isomorphism," where a "structure" is defined as "a set of components and a set of relations specified on those elements."
What in archaeology is formal analogy?In essence, archaeology analogies involve extrapolating seen behavior to unobserved behavior. It might be one of the most popular study resources for interpreting archaeological finds. The best comparisons can be made between civilizations with comparable environments.
What is the purpose of an analogy?An analogy is something that illustrates how two things are similar with the ultimate purpose of shedding light on the likeness. An analogy functions both as an explanation and an illustration. A simile or a metaphor, which just seek to illustrate without providing any context, are simpler than analogies, which are more complex.
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What are the 4 major reasons for European exploration and colonization?.
All European countries migrated to America for the same four main motives: wealth and power, nationalism, religion, and the Enlightenment spirit of curiosity and adventure.
From where did Europeans originate?Around 43,000 years ago, the first Europeans arrived from Egypt via the Mideast and established themselves there. However, some of those explorers, like a Romanian man who is 40,000 years old, have little in common with modern Europeans, according to Reich. His team examined the DNA of 51 people from Europe and Asia who lived between 7000 and 45,000 years ago.
What characterizes a European?Both those who are derived from the earliest European settlers in the U.s as well as those who are related to more recent European immigrants are included in this category. Since around the 17th century, European Americans are the majority panethnic in the country.
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cultural practice(s) designed to equalize access to food, resources, and social prestige through a community so that no one individual can amass greater wealth or greater prestige than other people.
Leveling Mechanisms are cultural practices designed to equalize access to food, resources, and social prestige through a community so that no one individual can amass greater wealth or greater prestige than other people.
A levelling mechanism in cultural anthropology is a strategy that promotes social equality, usually through humiliating or humbling group members who try to elevate themselves above other members.
Cultural anthropologists research how individuals who share a cultural system organise and form the physical and social contexts in which they live as well as how these individuals are shaped by the ideas, behaviours, and situations in which they live. The idea of culture itself serves as the hallmark of cultural anthropology.
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our world is a museum and collection of human beings.justify
Our world is a museum and collection of humans because of different dynamics that happened over the earth and had their imprint on the surface of the earth. The way the river changes its course, The formation of mountains, and the human beings shaping life on earth actually justify the statement.
The Museum's collection of collections illustrates the tale of human cultural achievement. This area honors a few of the collectors who have influenced the Museum over the course of four centuries in various ways, as well as people and organizations who will continue to influence it in the future. A museum of natural history, literature, art, and archaeology, the Museum has developed over time into a collection of artwork and artifacts from various cultures around the world. In addition to being rich resources in and of themselves, museum collections (including artifacts, specimens, and archive and manuscript holdings) are also essential sources of knowledge about processes, events, and interactions between people and the environment.
In a similar way, the world also acts as a museum because it holds the memory of the past with humans.
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How important is the Kartilya to the past and today's society?.
The Kartilya ng Katiupunan, which lays forth the norms and ideals that must be followed in order to join the secret organisation, served as the moral and intellectual underpinning for the Katipuneros.
The organization's laws and values were outlined in the Kartilya ng Katipunan, often known as the "Primer of the Katipunan," which served as a manual for prospective members. Emilio Jacinto authored the Kartilya's initial publication. Later, Andrés Bonifacio rewrote the Decalogue. The primary message of the Kartilya is to show genuine affection for one's native place and genuine sympathy for other people since fair and real brethren will be respected by everybody.
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, a common thinking disturbance in schizophrenia, is also known as derailment. please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. answer choices neologism perseveration hallucination loose association
Loose Association, is a common thinking disturbance in schizophrenia, is also known as derailment.
What is Schizophrenia?Schizophrenia is a mental health disorder condition that usually appears in the late adolescence or early adulthood. It's impact on speech, thinking, emotions, and other areas of life can affect a person's social interactions and everyday activities.
It affects people in different ways like confused speech that is intact but hard for others to interpret and understand, lack of facial expression, lack of emotional expression, lack of motivation, difficulty in concentrating and psychosis, such as delusions and hallucinations.
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what percentage of the adolescents and young adults living in the united states are members of ethnic minority groups?
The age range in the US from 2011, to 2021 is shown by this statistic. A little over 18.24% of the U.S.
What does the term ethnic mean?A person's common cultural background, genealogy, origin myth, history, country, speech, or accent, symbols like religion, mythology, and ritual, food, clothing style, artwork, or physical features typically serve as indicators of ethnic membership.
Is it possible to be half an ethnicity?One does not necessarily inherit half of every ethnicity when acquiring halves of a parent's DNA. Your DNA is randomly chosen. You might not have inherited the ethnicity of one or both of your parents, or they might have just passed down a little fraction of the place they came from.
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Having a place to call your own, the stability of a residence and a personalized living space all contribute to a feeling of _____ of ownership of a home.
Having a place to call your own, the stability of a residence and a personalized living space all contribute to a feeling of privacy of ownership of a home.
Owning a home essentially means owning a dwelling. ownership a home involves a number of procedures, including making plans for a home, budgeting for a down payment over time, searching for a property, haggling, applying for a mortgage, creating contracts, and registering the property. The most typical method of transferring real estate is through a sale deed. A sale deed is then signed by the two parties when one person sells a piece of property residence to the other.
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How did the Social Security Act of 1935 impact the evolution of human welfare services in the United States?.
Social Security Act of 1935
The Social Security Act has provided much-needed financial assistance when Americans need it most.
The Social Security Act was signed into law by President Roosevelt on August 14, 1935. In addition to some general benefit provisions, the new law created a social security program designed to provide a continuous retirement income for retirees over the age of 65.
Establishing a federal pension system and empowering the states to make more reasonable provisions for the elderly, blind, dependent children, disabled children, maternal and child welfare, and public health. Laws to ensure universal welfare. their unemployment.
The Social Security Act has provided much-needed financial assistance when Americans need it most. It is the only source of income for many of America's most vulnerable people. But despite attempts to solve it, social security programs face large long-term deficits.
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Identify the true and false statements about factorial designs with more than two independent variables.
When describing a main effect, you do not need to mention any other independent variable.
With three independent variables, there are three potential two-way interactions.
If there is a three-way interaction, you should ignore any two-way interactions.
Most outcomes in human behavior are similar to main effects.
The True Statement is given below as
- When describing the main effect, you do not need to mention any other independent variable.
- With three independent variables, there are three potential two-way interactions.
The False Statement is given below as
- If there is a three-way interaction, you should ignore any two-way interactions.
- Most outcomes in human behavior are similar to the main effects.
What is the independent variable.?Generally, In the fields of mathematics, statistics, and the experimental sciences, variables may be either dependent or independent on the situation being modeled.
In an experiment, the values of dependent variables are examined under the presumption or demand that they rely on, according to some law or rule, on the examination of the values of other variables. This is how dependent variables got their name.
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Persuading your audience that you can protect them from harm is an example of a(n) ____________ appeal based on the desire for _____________. A. Logical; safety b. Safety; emotional c. Logical; emotional d. Emotional;safety please select the best answer from the choices provided.
Persuading the audience that can protect them from harm is an example of an emotional appeal based on the desire for safety. Thus, option D, emotional; safety is the correct choice.
What is the significance of persuading your audience?Persuasive speaking attempts to influence audience members' opinions, attitudes, values, or behaviors. A speaker must generate arguments that appeal to audience members in order to persuade them. Arguments are built around three components: the claim, the evidence, and the warrant. A hostile audience may object to the speaker's topic or performance. The main objective here is to get the audience to listen to what you have to say.
Once someone is willing to listen, they will be able to alter their opinions in the future.
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which of the following is a plausible explanation for the results of this experiment? a.participants in the friend condition didn't want to insult their friends by taking too much credit or assigning too much blame. participants in the stranger condition, however, felt no such need to temper their ratings. b.participants in the friend condition rated their contributions much more accurately because they knew their friends' capabilities. participants in the stranger condition, however, had no prior knowledge to rely on. c.participants in the friend condition probably felt more pressure to perform well. this likely increased the effort they put forth, causing them to feel more selfish when given successful feedback and more resentful when given failing feedback. participants in the stranger condition felt no additional pressure, reducing the influence of emotion on their ratings. d.participants in the friend condition viewed their friends positively, leading to reluctance to take credit for success and an increased tendency to shoulder the blame, like a reversal of the self-serving bias. participants in the stranger condition felt little-to-no connection to their partners, leading to an exaggerated self-serving bias.
Answer: A - Participants in the friend condition didn't want to insult their friends by taking too much credit or assigning too much blame. Participants in the stranger condition, however, felt no such need to temper their ratings.
Explanation: The main results are that participants take less credit for success and assign less blame for failure when working with a friendthan with a stranger. It's possible that the existing relationship makes people more reluctant to rate their partners negatively.
executive orders
directives issued solely by the president, without requiring congressional approval.
-regulate the activities of organizations that have contracts with the federal government.
-Executive Order 11246, which requires all federal contractors and subcontractors to engage in affirmative
Executive orders are directives issued solely by the president, without requiring congressional approval.
What is the purpose of an executive order?A presidential directive outlining the implementation of an existing policy or establishing new ones to an executive agency. Only the president has the authority to issue executive orders, and they may be issued as often as they deem fit. Like regulations made by government agencies, executive orders and proclamations have legal standing.
Affirmative action is also mandated by Executive Order 11246 and federal contractors are not allowed to discriminate on the grounds of race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, or national origin. The President of the United States controls the activities of the Federal Government through executive orders. Executive orders specify necessary conditions for the Executive Branch and have legal force.
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Ciphers, such as the syctale cipher, that just change the order of the letters are know as ______________.
Ciphers, such as the scytale cipher, that just change the order of the letters are known as transposition ciphers.
A transposition cipher is a type of encryption that scrambles the character locations without altering the characters. It produces a ciphertext, which is a permutation of the plaintext by rearranging its components in accordance with a regular method.
There are several techniques in transposition cipher, such as:
Rail Fence cipher. The plaintext is written downwards and diagonally.Scytale. The message is written on the coiled ribbon, then the letters would be rearranged when the ribbon gets uncoiled.Route cipher. The plaintext is written out in a grid, then read off in a pattern given in the key.Learn more about encryption at https://brainly.com/question/17310318
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What is the role of political action committees PACs )?.
A political action committee (PAC) is an organisation that collects member campaign contributions and distributes those monies to campaigns for or against candidates, legislation, or ballot initiatives.
PACs are typically established by businesses, labour unions, trade associations, or other groups or people, and they direct the voluntary contributions they collect to candidates for elective offices, mainly in the U.S. House of Representatives and the U.S. Senate.
PACs have the option to use their cash for independent expenditures. The Congress of Industrial Organizations established the first PAC in 1944 in an effort to gather money for President Roosevelt's reelection.
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According to smith, what is the primary economic motivation for most people? private ownership self-interest competition free trade
According to Adam Smith, self-interest is the primary economic motivation for most people.
Adam Smith argued that by giving everyone the freedom to exchange and produce goods as they pleased (this refers to free trade) and opening the markets up to domestic as well as foreign competition, people's natural self-interest would promote greater prosperity than could government regulations. He believed that humans ultimately promote public interest through their everyday economic choices.
The market emerging from an increasing division of labor, both throughout society and within production processes, created a series of mutual interdependencies. Through individual profit motives, these relationships promoted social welfare.
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Answer:
Self Interest :)
Explanation:
his system of ethical reasoning suggests that no ethical system can be said to be any better than any other. It also states that historically, traditional ethical principles have been used primarily to secure the status of established social groups.
Moral relativism
According to the moral relativism system of ethical reasoning, there is no such thing as a superior ethical theory. Furthermore, it asserts that historically, conventional ethical precepts have mostly been employed to uphold the position of long-established social groupings.
Moral relativists contend that good and bad are relative notions, in contrast to moral absolutists, and that what is deemed right or wrong can vary based on opinion, the social environment, culture, or a variety of other variables.
There are several moral systems that are legitimate, according to moral relativists. Given that there are no universal moral standards, normative moral relativism holds that all nations should tolerate each other's diverse moral norms.
But the majority of philosophers disagree. For instance, just because bribery is acceptable in some cultures does not indicate that it is not acceptable in others.
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According to DoD Directive 6495.01, sexual assault is defined as intentional sexual contact, characterized by the use of: Select all that apply.
Force, Threats, Intimidation, Abuse of Authority
According to DoD Directive 6495.01, sexual assault is defined as intentional sexual contact, characterized by the use of Force, Threats, Intimidation, Abuse of Authority.
What exactly is DoD sexual assault?Intentional sexual contact characterised by the use of force, threats, intimidation, or abuse of authority, or when the victim does not or cannot consent, is defined as "sexual assault." Sexual assault is defined as sexual contact or behaviour that occurs without the victim's explicit consent. Attempted is one type of sexual assault. Unwanted sexual touching or fondling are also sexual assault.
Through the implementation of SAPR policy, planning, and oversight across the DoD Community, the Department of Defense Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office (SAPRO) promotes military readiness by eliminating sexual assault and ensuring excellence in victim advocacy and prevention efforts.
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how can an english teacher best use reading to foster cultural awareness in their classroom?
An english teacher can best use reading to foster cultural awareness in their classroom in many ways as it promotes inclusiveness, awareness and approaching instruction with cultural sensitivity.
A curriculum that is sensitive to cultural differences will best serve a multicultural society. Schools that recognise the diversity of their student body comprehend the value of fostering cultural sensitivity. It gives them a chance to interact with and share stories, thoughts, and ideas that are significant from their cultural and societal perspective.
Teachers should permit students to bring their personal reading material and present it to the class. To build trust among their classmates, encourage your children to learn about and share information regarding their racial or ethnic origin. Examine and appreciate the many customs, ideologies, and social customs.
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What happened to Gideon when he received a retrial with an attorney?.
Gideon was exonerated of all charges after being retried with the assistance of a local attorney who had the time and knowledge to look into his case and mount a strong defense. The right to appointed counsel has been expanded to include juvenile and misdemeanor cases.
What transpired following the second trial for Gideon?The Gideon ruling resulted in the release of almost 2,000 convicted individuals in Florida alone. Gideon himself faced a new trial rather than being set free. For his retrial, which took place on August 5, 1963, five months after the Supreme Court decision, he decided to hire.
Why is Gideon's trial without legal representation?Gideon didn't have a lawyer when he appeared in court for the trial.
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What happened after the oxygen revolution?.
Perhaps the most important shift in the evolution of Earth's surface and atmosphere was the oxygen revolution, which took place over the Proterozoic eon when atmospheric molecular oxygen levels rose while carbon dioxide levels declined.
What does the environment's oxygen cycle entail?The movement of oxygen in different forms through the natural world. The amount of uncombined elements in the atmosphere is second only to nitrogen, with oxygen being both free in the air and dissolved in water.
What function does the O2 cycle serve?The oxygen cycle is a biological process that travels through the atmosphere, the lithosphere, and the biosphere in order to maintain the level of oxygen.
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the idea that, even if no one gets any better at producing things, we can still generate more stuff just by rearranging who produces what is a fundamental part of which concept?
Fundamentals are the fundamental qualitative and quantitative data that support the financial and economic situation of a corporation or other organization.
What is the essential component?The fundamental structure; fundamental principles; of, relating to, or affecting the foundation or base: a fundamental revision. serving as, or being an integral component of, a foundation or basis; basic; underlying
What is the core idea of economics?At its most fundamental level, economics aims to explain how and why we choose the products we do. Scarcity, supply and demand, costs and benefits, and incentives are four fundamental economic ideas that can be used to explain a variety of human decisions.
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The value of an option is dependent upon the value of the underlying security. This relationship defines an option as which one of the following? A. equity security; B. fixed income security; C. derivative security; D. transfer security; E. dependent security
This relationship defines an dependent security. A computer security failure to stop a breach of computer systems run by a Dependent Business is known as a Dependent Security Breach.
An unintended and unforeseen disruption of the computer systems used by a Dependent Business is referred to as a Dependent Security Failure. A dependent is defined as someone who can be claimed on a tax return by someone "other than the taxpayer or spouse" for tax reasons. In a broader sense, a dependent is someone who is financially dependent on another else for things like shelter, food, clothing, essentials, and more. In contrast to dependent systems of equations, independent systems only have one solution.
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which of the following learning activities match well with the typical developmental traits of middle grade students? select all that apply.
Peer tutoring, independent research projects, inquiry activities, cooperative learning groups.
A peer tutoring program is what?Peer tutoring is a type of educational method that pairs up high achievers with kids who are at a similar level of proficiency or below in order to create partnerships between students for scheduled reading and math study sessions.
What is the efficacy of peer tutoring?It has been demonstrated that peer tutoring techniques have a favorable effect on learning, with an average positive effect equating to roughly five additional months of advancement within one academic year. Numerous age groups and tutors of all types have benefited from tutelage, according to studies.
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In Video Example 7.2, Hallahan states that his research showed that self-monitoring of attention was most useful for a. learning new material.
The goal of this study is to find out if learning challenged people perform better when they self-record their attention to task after being cued.
What part of the brain is likely to be responsible for learning disabilities?A recent study found that learning challenges are far more strongly related to the brain's "hubs" than to the individual areas. Children who have poor connectivity between the brain's "hubs," according to a recent study from the University of Cambridge, are more likely to suffer in school.
What kind of handicap has an impact on how a person's brain processes sensory data?A sensory impairment is a condition that affects the senses (e.g. sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste). A sensory impairment can alter how a person absorbs information from their environment because our sight and hearing provide 95% of the information we have about the world around us.
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During the 1980s, support costs were kept to a minimum in many organizations by offering training courses that covered several different hardware and software platforms in the same class.False
During the 1980s, support costs were kept to a minimum in many organizations by offering training courses that covered several different hardware and software platforms in the same class. This statement is false. This was mainly because the support price was not kept at a minimum.
By the start of the 1980s, the top mainframe software companies were Cullinet, MSA, ADR, Computer Associates, etc. The growth of the mainframe software companies continued during that decade and the 1990s with the leading companies providing both systems programs and application programs, principally accounting and manufacturing control programs.
The 1980s continued to show great changes as the Software Crisis began to wind down. New languages and tools help begin the journey toward better engineering and the move toward object-oriented programming.
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How do countries set foreign policy?.
Foreign countries creates policies and its evolved and motivated with the aid of using some of factors. These encompass: the country's instances in some of areas, consisting of geographically, financially, politically, and so on. the behaviour and overseas guidelines of different nations.
The primary goal of overseas coverage is to apply diplomacy — or talking, meeting, and making agreements — to remedy global issues. They try and maintain issues from growing into conflicts that require army settlements. The President nearly continually has the number one duty for shaping overseas coverage. The Senate performs a completely unique function in U.S. global relations.
The Constitution authorizes the president to make treaties, however the president need to then publish them to the Senate for its approval with the aid of using a two-thirds vote. The Senate Foreign Relations Committee is critical to this process. The six number one units of present day American overseas coverage encompass diplomacy, the United Nations, the global economic structure, financial aid, collective security, and army deterrence.
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the psychological state of "Flow" involves all the following except
a. a focused state of consciousness
b. a disrupted sense of time
c. intense feelings of joy and happieness
d. tremendous concentration
The psychological state of "Flow" involves all the following except intense feelings of joy and happiness.
What is the psychological state of "Flow?
The “flow state” can be explained as the mental state wherby a person is completely focused on a single task or activity.
It should be noted that this is the focused state of consciousness that can be seen in the individuals as well as the tremendous concentration of that person on a particular given task.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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what type of coping style is used if a person deals directly with a problem by attempting to solve it? emotion focused coping positive psychology support seeking problem-focused coping
This is known as problem-focused coping. but no longer every person copes with stress and challenges in this manner. Other humans can also alternate the manner they experience approximately the scenario, in place of solving the problem itself.
Weiten has diagnosed four kinds of coping strategies: appraisal-focused (adaptive cognitive), problem-centered (adaptive behavioral), emotion-targeted, and occupation-focused coping. Billings and Moos delivered avoidance coping as one of the emotion-targeted copings.
There are numerous specific conceptualizations of coping strategies, but the 5 preferred styles of coping techniques are trouble-centered coping, emotion-centered coping, social aid, spiritual coping, and meaning-making.
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Results from Milgram's study, in which participants were led to believe that they were being asked to shock another person at lethal levels, suggest that people:
will obey authority, even when perhaps they shouldn't
Milgram's study suggest that will obey authority, even when perhaps they shouldn't.
What do you mean by Milgram's Study ?
The Milgram experiment study is usually based on the theory that obedience to authority figures. They were a series of social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram.
He concluded that people obey either out of fear or out of a desire to appear cooperative even when acting against their own better judgment and desires. He came to conclusion that the under the right circumstances ordinary people will obey unjust orders.
The Milgram experiment teach us that the everyday people will comply with an authority figure even if it means going against their own moral values and harming others.
Hence, this is how the we get to know about major important lessons from Milgram Studies.
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What did the Republican Party represent and how did it rise to power?.
Early Republicans included rich farmers, industry workers, and northern Protestant. Although the Republic was formally established in 1854, the history of the 2 people are intertwined.
In plain terms, what do Republicans believe?Over time, the Republican Party's stances have changed. The party currently supports lower tax rates, free market capitalism, corporate deregulation, and limitations on labor unions as part of its fiscal conservatism.
Quizlet: What Does the Republican Party Mean?Democratic Party. To resist the growth of slavery in the west, a political party was formed in the 1850s. citizen sovereignty the notion that the people, especially those who vote, hold political power.
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