aspela Corp. had the same capital structure in year 7 and year 8, consisting of the following: Preferred stock, $12 par, 5% cumulative, 20,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 240,000 Common stock, $6 par, 250,000 shares issued and outstanding 1,500,000 Caspela reported net income of $600,000 for year 8. No preferred dividends were paid during year 7, but Caspela paid $20,000 in preferred dividends in year 8. In its year 8 income statement what amount should Caspela report as basic earnings per share

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$2.35 per share

Explanation:

 The computation of the earning per share is shown below:

Earning per share = (Net income - preference dividend) ÷ (Number of shares outstanding)

= ($600,000 - $12,000) ÷ (250,000 shares)

= $588,000 ÷ 250,000 shares

= $2.35 per share

The preference dividend is

= $240,000 × 5%

= $12,000

We simply applied the above formula


Related Questions

Matt and Joel are equal partners in the MJ Partnership. For the current year ended December​ 31, the partnership has book income of​ $80,000, which includes the following​ deductions: (1) guaranteed payments​ (salaries) to​ partners: Matt,​ $35,000; and​ Joel, $25,000; and​ (2) charitable​ contributions, $6,000. The book income amount does not include any sales of capital assets or Sec. 1231 assets or any taxminusexempt income. Based on the above​ information, what amount should be reported as ordinary income on the partnership​ return?

Answers

Answer:

$86,000

Explanation:

A partnership is a pass through entity that is not taxed directly, but instead its partners are taxed. Even the partners' salaries are recorded as drawings, not salary expense.

The partnership's total ordinary income = book income + any donations or contributions to charities = $80,000 + $6,000 = $86,000

At the beginning of 2020, Vaughn Company acquired a mine for $1,965,400. Of this amount, $115,000 was ascribed to the land value and the remaining portion to the minerals in the mine. Surveys conducted by geologists have indicated that approximately 11,010,000 units of ore appear to be in the mine. Vaughn incurred $195,500 of development costs associated with this mine prior to any extraction of minerals. It also determined that the fair value of its obligation to prepare the land for an alternative use when all of the mineral has been removed was $46,000. During 2020, 2,433,000 units of ore were extracted and 2,081,000 of these units were sold.

Compute the total amount of depletion for 2020.

Answers

Answer:

$462,270.00

Explanation:

The first task is to determine the depletion rate per unit of ore extracted from the mine.

depletion rate=total cost the mine/total units of ore extract

total cost of mine=acquisition cost-land value+development costs+removal cost

total cost of mine=$1,965,400-$115,000+$195,500+$46,000=$2,091,900.00  

total units of ore extract is 11,010,000 units

depletion rate= 2,091,900.00/11,010,000=$0.19 per unit of ore

depletion amount in 2020=depletion rate*ore extracted in 2020=2,433,000*$0.19 =$462,270.00  

Answer:

$408,903

Explanation:

Depletion is an estimated cost of a natural resource that is extracted. This resource is expensed as the extraction is made.

As per given data

Total Payment = $1,965,400

Land Value = $115,000

Value of Rights = $1,965,400 - $115,000 = $1,850,400

Estimated resources = 11,010,000 units

Resources extracted in the period = 2,433,000 units

Depletion expense is based on ratio of the amount of extraction in period to the total expected resource.

Depletion Expense = $1,850,400 x 2,433,000 / 11,010,000 units = $408,903

Topic: The Consumer and Business Market To increase revenue, many businesses, such as gift basket, insurance, tax preparation, food, and entertainment businesses, have targeted consumer and business markets. However, the decision-making process is a bit different for each market. Checklist: First, briefly describe the similarities and differences in the decision-making process between the business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) groups. Next, choose a business that predominantly targets the consumer market. Explain how they can reposition themselves to increase their sales to the business market using the business decision-making process.

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

B2B decisions are made between business entities (business and wholesaler, wholesaler and retailer) while B2C decisions are made between business and individuals (business and individual customers). Decision Making Units (DMU) is common in B2B and B2C decisions.

In a B2B, the key DMU includes economic buyer, infrastructure buyer and the user buyer. The economic buyer is the person buying a product, infrastructure buyer is the person providing infrastructure to make the purchase happen and the user buyer is the person supplying the product.

In the case of a decision-making process in a B2C, the DMU is a group of people making the decisions on the purchase of goods. B2C decision making consists of a buying center with users, buyers, influencers, gatekeepers and deciders.

The buying center is the key DMU in a B2C segment. The initiators in the buying center offer suggestions in a product purchase. The influencers provide their opinions in a product purchase. The buyers are the persons responsible for the entire contract. The gatekeepers control the information flow. Deciders take the final decision on a purchase. End users purchase the final product and use the item.

Consider the restaurant or fast food business that predominantly targets the corporate employees. In this case, a B2B decision-making process can be used to get more customers and improve their sales.

The economic buyer in this case is the employee of the corporate, the infrastructure buyer is the corporate entity and the user buyer is the fast food company supplying the food item. In this manner, a network with various corporate entities in the local area could improve the sales of the fast food company.

Similarly, a B2C decision-making process can be used to improve the sales by directly selling to the employees of the corporate and other people requiring fast food delivery at home through a mobile app.

In the decision-making process of B2C, the buyers are the fast food company, influencers may the persons including friends, family members and other entities, end users are the persons purchasing food through mobile app and gatekeepers are the persons responsible for maintaining the mobile app.

Assume the​ following: ​WIP, beginning 2 comma 500 units​ (100% complete as to direct​ materials, 50​% complete as to conversion​ costs) Started 10 comma 500 units during the period Total spoilage is 700 with normal spoilage is calculated to be 550 units Completed and transferred out during the period 6 comma 000 units ​WIP, ending 6 comma 300 units​ (100% complete as to direct​ materials, 60​% complete as to conversion​ costs) Spoiled units 700 and inspection happens when the process is 20​% complete All materials are added at the start of the process Under the weighted average​ method, would would be the equivalent units of work done for the​ period? A. 9 comma 920 B. 10 comma 190 C. 6 comma 000 D. 6 comma 300

Answers

Answer:

B. 10 comma 190

Or none of the given

Explanation:

Particulars         Units       % of Completion         Equivalent Units

                                   Materials Conversion     Materials    Conversion

Transferred       6000         100       100              6000        6000

+Ending WIP       6300         100        60               6300        3780

+Normal Spoilage 550         100        60               550           330

+Abnormal

Spoilage              150          100        60            150               90      

Total                                                                    13000          10200

As we see the total  weighted Equivalent units  for materials are 13000

and for conversion are 10200 . So the correct choice would be 10190 that is choice B which the nearest answer of the choices given to the answer calculated .

Under weighted method the Transferred out units are added to the ending work in process and the normal and abnormal spoilage is also added to find the equivalent units of production.

The other answer would be none of the given choices if exact figures are to be matched.

Tyrell Co. entered into the following transactions involving short-term liabilities in 2012 and 2013:

2012
Apr. 20 Purchased $38,000 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms are 1/10, n/30. Tyrell uses the perpetual inventory system.
May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, $35,000 note bearing 9% annual interest along with paying $3,000 in cash.
July 8 Borrowed $63,000 cash from National Bank by signing a 120-day, 10% interest-bearing note with a face value of $63,000.
? Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date.
? Paid the amount due on the note to National Bank at the maturity date.
Nov. 28 Borrowed $27,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 6% interest-bearing note with a face value of $27,000.
Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.
2013
? Paid the amount due on the note to Fargo Bank at the maturity date
Required:

Prepare the journal entries for these transactions.

Answers

ank by signing a 60-day, 6% interest-bearing note with a face value of $27,000.

Dec. 31 Recorded an adjuO

Oak Island Amusements Center provides the following data on the costs of maintenance and the number of visitors for the last three years: Number of Visitors per Year: (thousands) Maintenance Costs ($000) 1,845 $ 2,773 2,025 3,052 2,600 3,830 Required: a. Use the high-low method to estimate the fixed cost of maintenance annually and the variable cost of maintenance per visitor. (Enter your answers in dollars not in thousands of dollars. Round "Variable cost" answer to 2 decimal places.) b. The company expects a record 2,300,000 visitors next year. What would be the estimated maintenance costs

Answers

Answer:

a. (i) $1.40

(ii) $190,000

b. $3,410,000

Explanation:

The computation of fixed cost of maintenance annually and the variable cost of maintenance per visitor is shown below:-

a. (i) Variable cost per visitor = (Maintenance cost at highest number of visitors - Maintenance cost at lowest number of visitors) ÷ (Highest number of visitor - Lowest number of visitor)

= ($3,830,000 - $2,773,000) ÷ ($2,600,000 - $1,845,000)

= $1,057,000 ÷ $755,000

= $1.40

(ii) Fixed cost of maintenance = Total costs - Variable cost at that level

= $2,773,000 - $1,845,000 × $1.40

= $2,773,000 - $2,583,000

= $190,000

b. The computation of estimated maintenance costs is shown below:-

Estimated maintenance costs = Fixed costs + Variable cost per visitors × Number of visitors

= $190,000 + 2,300,000 × $1.40

= $190,000 + $3,220,000

= $3,410,000

Mercury Company reports depreciation expense of $49,000 for Year 2. Also, equipment costing $168,000 was sold for its book value in Year 2. There were no other equipment purchases or sales during the year. The following selected information is available for Mercury Company from its comparative balance sheet. Compute the cash received from the sale of the equipment. At December 31 Year 2 Year 1 Equipment $ 655,000 $ 823,000 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 464,000 545,000 Multiple Choice $49,000. $87,000. $38,000. $81,000. $40,500.

Answers

Answer:

The cash received from sale is $38000

Explanation:

We first need to calculate the book value of the equipment that is sold.

Book value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation

The accumulated depreciation on the equipment sold can be calculated by calculating the change in overall accumulated depreciation. Using the following equation to calculate the closing balance of accumulated depreciation, we can calculate the accumulated depreciation for the equipment that is sold.

Closing balance = Opening balance + Depreciation expense for the year - Accumulated depreciation on the asset disposed

Let Accumulated depreciation on the asset disposed be x.

464000 = 545000 + 49000 - x

x = 594000 - 464000

x = 130000

Thus, the book value of the asset sold was,

Book value = 168000 - 130000  =  $38000

As the asset is sold for its book value, the cash received from sale is also $38000

We learned in class that Starbucks uses its baristas as front line “brand ambassadors”. This is an example of ________________?

A.
top management not doing their jobs

B.
Inverted Organization Structure

C.
Management by Objectives MBO

D.
Giving uneducated employees too much responsibility

Answers

Answer:

Inverted Organization Structure

Explanation:

An Inverted Organization Structure is a structure where the employees are given more autonomy. Employees are given more prominent and important roles in the business.

I hope my answer helps you

Option B is correct because it is an example of inverted organization structure.

An Inverted Organization Structure is a organizational structure where employees are given more autonomy in their operation, that is, they are given more prominent and important roles in the company.

This type of structure is beneficial because the top hierarchy have lesser work and employee get more experience because of decision-makings.

In conclusion, the Option B is correct because it is an example of inverted organization structure

Read more about inverted organization structure

brainly.com/question/23840012

Ginger Corporation makes one product and has provided the following information: a. The budgeted selling price per unit is $89. Budgeted unit sales for August is 8,300 units. b. Each unit of finished goods requires 4 pounds of raw materials. The raw materials cost $2.00 per pound. c. The direct labor wage rate is $21.00 per hour. Each unit of finished goods requires 2.6 direct labor-hours. d. Manufacturing overhead is entirely variable and is $7.00 per direct labor-hour. Ginger Corp's estimated cost of goods sold for August is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Cost Of Goods Sold  $80.8 per unit.

Explanation:

This Cost of Goods sold is calculated assuming there were no opening and ending work in process or finished goods.

Units sold in August           8,300

Raw materials used = 4* 8300= 33200 pounds

Cost of Raw materials used = $2 * 33200= $ 66400

Direct Labor Hours Required = 2.6 * 8,300= 21580 hours

Direct Labor = $ 21 * 21580 hours= $ 453180

Manufacturing Overhead= $ 7 *21580 hours =$ 151060

Cost of Goods Sold   =$ 66400+ $ 453180+$ 151060= $ 670640

Cost Of Goods Sold per unit = $ 670640/ 8300= $80.8

A firm that has an ROE of 12% is considering cutting its dividend payout. The stockholders of the firm desire a dividend yield of 4% and a capital gain yield of 9%. Given this information, which of the following statements is (are) correct? I. All else equal, the firm's growth rate will accelerate after the payout change. II. All else equal, the firm's stock price will go up after the payout change. III. All else equal, the firm's P/E ratio will increase after the payout change. Multiple Choice I only

Answers

Answer:

I only is correct. That is, all else equal, the firm's growth rate will accelerate after the payout change.

Explanation:

Holding every other condition constant, the cutting of the company's dividend payout will lead to a permanent fall in the dividend per share and this will cause a decrease in price.

However, the cutting the company's dividend payout will increased the retention rate that will increase the growth rate of the company.

Therefore, all else equal, the firm's growth rate will accelerate after the payout change.

 

Consider the oil-producing countries of A, B, and C. Each has a marginal cost of zero. World demand is given by Q = 1430 - P. Suppose the three countries form a cartel, and that none of them has an incentive to deviate from the cartel. By how many units lower is the total output of oil under the cartel relative to the Cournot solution?

Answers

Answer: 357.50

Explanation:

Under Cournot model that has three firms, each firm produces at

q = (1430 – 0)/((3+1)×1)

= 1430/4

= 357.5 units

Total output = 357.5 × 3

= 1072.5 units

Under cartel, the marginal revenue equals to the marginal cost.

MR = MC = 0

1430 – 2Q = 0

Q = 1430/2

Q = 715 units

Difference= 1072.5 units - 715 units

= 357.5 units

Hence the units are 357.50 units lower in cartel compared to Cournot.

Oriole, Inc., management expects the company to earn cash flows of $11,800, $14,000, $18,200, and $19,000 over the next four years. If the company uses an 10 percent discount rate, what is the future value of these cash flows at the end of year 4? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25. Do not round factor values.)

Answers

Answer:

The future value of these cash flows at the end of year 4 is $71,885.80

Explanation:

In order to calculate the future value of these cash flows at the end of year 4 we would have to use the following formula:

        n

        ∑

FV = i=1 [CFi * (1 + r)(n - i)]

FV = [$11,800 * (1 + 0.10)∧(4-1)] + [$14,000 * (1 + 0.10)∧(4-2)] + [$18,200 * (1 + 0.10)(4-3)] + [$19,000 * (1 + 0.10)(4-4)]

FV = $15,705.80 + $16,940 + $20,020 + $19,000

FV=$71,665.80

The future value of these cash flows at the end of year 4 is $71,885.80

Answer:

Future Value of Cash Flows = $71,665.80

Explanation:

Cash Flows:

Year 1 = $11,800

Year 2 = $14,000

Year 3 = $18,200

Year 4 = $19,000

Discount Rate = 10%

Future Value of Cash Flows = $11,800 × 1.10^3 + $14,000 × 1.10^2 + $18,200 × 1.10^1 + $19,000  × 1.10^0

Future Value of Cash Flows = $11,800 × 1.331 + $14,000 × 1.21 + $18,200 × 1.10 + $19,000  × 1

Future Value of Cash Flows = $15,705.8 + $16,940 + $20,020 + $19,000

Future Value of Cash Flows = $71,665.80

So, the future value of these cash flows at the end of year 4 is $71,665.80

Whiplash Ltd. makes a single product and only one type of direct material is used to make this product. Whiplash uses a standard costing system and has provided the following data concerning the production of output in July: Actual number of units of output produced 7,800 units Materials quantity variance $2,609 Favorable (F) Materials spending variance $3,744 Favorable (F) Standard amount of materials used per unit of output 5.0 grams per unit Actual total materials purchased/used 37,830 grams Actual price per gram purchased/used $2.20 per gram Assume there were no beginning or ending inventories of direct materials. The standard price per gram for Whiplash, Ltd. is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$2 per gram.

Explanation:

We are given the following parameters in the question above; the production of output in July: Actual number of units of output produced = 7,800 units, the Materials quantity variance = $2,609, the favorable (F) Materials spending variance = $3,744, the Favorable (F) Standard amount of materials used per unit of output = 5.0 grams per unit , the Actual total materials purchased/used = 37,830 grams and the Actual price per gram purchased/used = $2.20 per gram.

(37,830 × standard price) - (37,830 × 2.2 ) =$3,744.

Thus, (37,830 × standard price) = 79482.

Approximately, standard price = $2 per gram

Answer:

The standard price per gram for Whiplash, Ltd. is closest to $2.23 per gram

Explanation:

In order to calculate the The standard price per gram for Whiplash, Ltd we would have to use the following formula:

Material quantity variance=(standard quantity-Actual quantity)×standard price

$2,609=(5 grams×7,800-37,830)×standard price

$2,609=(39,000-37,830)×standard price

$2,609=1,170 grams×standard price

standard price=$2,609/1,170 grams

standard price=$2.23 per gram

The standard price per gram for Whiplash, Ltd. is closest to $2.23 per gram

In this assignment, you will develop a more personalized understanding of the Balanced Scorecard concept and see how your vision and mission can be linked to your goals and objectives. Using the S-M-A-R-T tools in section 6.7 of Chapter 6 in the text, create your own list of goals and objectives.

Create 4 to 5 S-M-A-R-T goals and objectives and demonstrate how they link to your Strategy Diamond and personal vision and mission statements.

Be sure that your Learning Journal entry is a minimum of 500 words.

Answers

Answer: The answer is provided below.

Explanation:

The following are my SMART goals:-

Specific

1. I want to be physically fit within 5 months so as to be able to run a marathon in less than 2 hours.

2. I want to become a head of department in my current organization from my current position as a junior staff within the next 4 years in order to be able lead a team.

3. I want to become an amazing and better husband to my wife through spending more quality time with her.

4. I want to become a better father to my children by spending time with them and helping them with their school works.

Measurable

1. I would start my training from the following week. I would begin by running 3 to 5 kilometers with walk breaks.

2. I would talk to my boss next week and request for more responsibilities and also to ask him the requirements neccesary to get promoted.

3. I would come back from office early and spend time with my wife.

4. I would come early from work and spend my weekends together with my children.

Attainable

1. I will talk to other marathoners to know whether my goal is attainable and will also research about it.

2. I will talk to my colleagues whom are head of departments about how they were promoted.

3. I will talk to other husbands that are successful.

4. I will talk to other dads to know whether my goal is attainable.

Realistic

When I start measuring my progress weekly and getting a feedback from people whom I admire, then I would know how realistic my goals are.

Timely

I have given a time frame for the attainment of all these goals which is very vital.

For implementing these goals, I m going to use the Plan-Do-Act-Dare cycle.

Since my objective is to become a well rounded person in my personal and also my professional life, the above steps will surely help me in becoming that person.

The strategy diamond will consist of:-

1. Arenas- Professional and Personal

2. Vehicles- Focus and hard work

3. Differentiation- Being different and unique from others.

4. Staging- Speed of initiatives

There should also be an economic logic that is binding this.

How Hard The Day, Inc. makes a product that has the following direct labor standards: Standard direct labor-hours 1.4 hours per unit Standard direct labor rate $ 12.00 per hour The company budgeted for production of 5,400 units in January, but actual production was 5,500 units. The company used 6,800 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The actual total direct labor cost was $82,960. The direct labor efficiency variance for January is:

Answers

Answer:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $10,800 favorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Standard direct labor-hours 1.4 hours per unit

Standard direct labor rate $ 12.00 per hour

Actual production was 5,500 units.

The company used 6,800 direct labor-hours to produce this output.

To calculate the direct labor efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate

Standard quantity= 5,500*1.4= 7,700

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (7,700 - 6,800)*12

Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $10,800 favorable

All of the following statements about the geography of meat production in the United States and Canada are true EXCEPT:
O Industrial farmers are raising ever-increasing numbers of animals on their farms.
O Animal slaughtering and meat-processing activities are dominated by a few large corporations.
O The development of the poultry industry has made chicken the least expensive kind of meat consumed in the United States and Canada.
O Fast-food restaurants have created a demand for increased standardization and homogeneity of animals raised for meat.
O Consumer demand for organic foods has significantly decreased the amount of meat produced by most agribusiness firms.

Answers

Answer:

All of the following statements about the geography of meat production in the United States and Canada are true EXCEPT: Consumer demand for organic foods has significantly decreased the amount of meat produced by most agribusiness firms.

Explanation:

Organic foods are grown without the use of synthetic additives like fertilizer and pesticides for plants, antibiotics and growth hormones for animals.

Consumer demand for organic products due to its health benefits has not significantly decreased the amount of meat produced by most agribusiness firms. Instead, it has created another lucrative business niche for meat production corporations.

Organic foods are now being produced to meet the demand for it along side with those that are not organic.

There is however a higher charge associated with organic foods.

Answer

Consumer demand for organic foods has significantly decreased the amount of meat produced by most agribusiness firms .

Explanation:

Merritt Equipment Company sells computers for $1,630 each and also gives each customer a 2-year warranty that requires the company to perform periodic services and to replace defective parts. During 2017, the company sold 950 computers. Based on past experience, the company has estimated the total 2-year warranty costs as $40 for parts and $60 for labor. (Assume sales all occur at December 31, 2017.)
In 2018, Merritt incurred actual warranty costs relative to 2017 computer sales of $11,200 for parts and $16,800 for labor.
Required:
a. Under the expense warranty approach, give the entries to reflect the above transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.
i. To record sale of computers
ii. To record estimated warranty expense
iii. To record expenditures towards warranty

Answers

Answer:

For this given question, find the entries recorded on the transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.

Explanation:

Solution

Entries on the above transactions (accrual method) for 2017 and 2018.

Date Particulars                          Debit ($)            Credit ($)

2017 Accounts Receivable

                    (1630*950)                          1548500

                  Sales revenue                                            1548500

           (To record sale of computers)  

2017 Warranty Expense

                     (40+60)*950                   95000

                 Warranty Liability                                        95000

      To record liability against warranty costs)

2018  Warranty Liability                     28000

                      Inventory                                                 11200

                Cash, Accrued payroll                                 16800

In the month of March the Digby Corporation received and delivered orders of 189,000 units at a price of $15.00 for revenue of $2.835mil for their product Deal. Digby uses the accrual method of accounting and offers 30 day credit terms. By the end of May Digby had collected payments of $2.835mil for the March deliveries. How much of the collected $2.835mil should Digby show on the March 31st income statement and how much on the May 31st income statement?

Answers

Answer:

$2.835 in March and $0 in May.

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

The actual method of accounting is that the revenue is not recognized in the period when the actual cash is received but the period in which it is earned.Hence, May-31 income statement will not recognize any part of revenue and March-31 income statement will recognize the whole revenue of $2.835 million.

Hence, $2.835 in March and $0 in May.

ImpressMe Products embosses notebooks with school and corporate logos. Last year, the company’s direct labor payroll totaled $352,100 for 50,300 direct labor hours. The standard wage rate is $6.75 per direct labor hour. Calculate ImpressMe’s direct labor rate variance. (Round answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. If variance is zero, select "Not Applicable" and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Answers

Answer:

Direct labor rate variance= $12,575 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Last year, the company’s direct labor payroll totaled $352,100 for 50,300 direct labor hours. The standard wage rate is $6.75 per direct labor hour.

To calculate the direct labor rate variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity

Actual rate= 352,100/50,300= $7 per hour

Direct labor rate variance= (6.75 - 7)*50,300

Direct labor rate variance= $12,575 unfavorable

Poe Company is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $80,000. The projected net cash flows are $35,000 for the first two years and $30,000 for years three and four. The revenue is to be received at the end of each year. The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no salvage value. Poe requires a 10% return on its investments. The present value of $1 and present value of an annuity of $1 for different periods is presented below. Compute the net present value of the machine.Periods Present Valueof $1 at 10% Present Value of anAnnuity of $1 at 10%1 0.9091 0.90912 0.8264 1.73553 0.7514 2.48694 0.6830 3.1699

Answers

Answer:

NPV = $23,773.65

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator:

Cash flow in year 0 = $-80,000

Cash flow each year for 1 and 2 = $35,000

Cash flow each year for 3 and 4 = $30,000

I = 10%

NPV = $23,773.65

To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

3. Press compute

I hope my answer helps you

Use of the marginal cost of capital

a. None of these options are correct.
b. recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.
c. acknowledges that when retained earnings are used up as a source of equity, the cost of capital rises as new common stock is sold to support more growth and recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.
d. acknowledges that when retained earnings are used up as a source of equity, the cost of capital rises as new common stock is sold to support more growth.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is the option B: recognizes that the return from the last dollar of funds generated should be greater than or equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept of ''marginal cost of capital'' refers to the composite rate of return that is required by the shareholders and the debt-holders in order to establish a new investment in the actual company. Moreover, this type of cost relates to the weighted average cost of the last dollar of new capital raised by the company and is has the necessity of being greater than or at least equal to the cost of the last dollar of funds raised due to the fact that only in that way the investors will consider to invest again in a new project for the company.

A disadvantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy is: Question 20 options: A) the risk of not being ready for technological change. B) the lack of cost savings for customers and suppliers. C) possible violations of the Sherman Antitrust Act. D) the high cost of changing partners. E) the suppliers are less likely to understand the broad objectives of the procuring firm and the end customer.

Answers

Answer: D) the high cost of changing partners.

Explanation: The high cost of changing partners is often a disadvantage of the "few suppliers" sourcing strategy. The few suppliers sourcing strategy is one wherein companies rely on few suppliers in order to lower transaction and production costs, to keep materials and processes tightly regulated among others. It offers some advantages, some of which includes that suppliers are more likely to understand the broad objectives of the end customer ; there is creation of value by allowing suppliers to have economies of scale and the suppliers are often willing to provide technological expertise.

Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances At the beginning of June, Bezco Toy Company budgeted 10,000 toy action figures to be manufactured in June at standard direct materials and direct labor costs as follows: Direct materials $10,500 Direct labor 4,800 Total $15,300 The standard materials price is $0.7 per pound. The standard direct labor rate is $12 per hour. At the end of June, the actual direct materials and direct labor costs were as follows: Actual direct materials $9,500 Actual direct labor 4,400 Total $13,900 There were no direct materials price or direct labor rate variances for June. In addition, assume no changes in the direct materials inventory balances in June. Bezco Toy Company actually produced 8,800 units during June. Determine the direct materials quantity and direct labor time variances. Round your per unit computations to two decimal places, if required. Enter a favorable variance as a negative number using a minus sign and an unfavorable variance as a positive number.

Answers

Answer:

Direct material quantity variance = -$260 Unfavorable

Direct labor time variance = -$176 Unfavorable

Explanation:

The computation of the direct materials quantity and direct labor time variances is shown below:-

Direct material quantity variance = (Standard Direct material ÷ Company budgeted × Produced units) - Actual direct material

= ($10,500 ÷ 10,000 × 8,800) - $9,500

= ($1.05 × 8,800) - $9,500

= $9,240 - $9,500

= -$260 Unfavorable

Direct labor time variance = (Standard Direct labor ÷ Company budgeted × Produced units) - Actual direct labor

= ($4,800 ÷ 10,000 × 8,800) - $4,400

= $0.48 × 8,800) - $4,400

= $4,224 - $4,400

= -$176 Unfavorable

Therefore we have applied the above formula.

Oriole Tire Co. just paid an annual dividend of $1.70 on its common shares. If Oriole is expected to increase its annual dividend by 3.10 percent per year into the foreseeable future and the current price of Oriole’s common shares is $19.65, what is the cost of common stock for Oriole? (Round intermediate calculations to 4 decimal places, e.g. 0.1555 and final answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.)

Answers

Answer:

Cost of common stock is 12.02%

Explanation:

The cost of common stock can be computed from share price formula given below:

share price=do*(1+g)/r-g

do is the dividend just paid which is $1.70

g is the expected dividend growth per year which is 3.10%

r is the cost of common stock which is unknown

share price is $19.65

by changing the subject of the formula:

r=do*(1+g)/share price+g

r=1.70*(1+3.10%)/19.65+3.10%

r=1.7527/19.65+3.10%

r=0.0892+3.10%=12.02%

The company's cost of capital which is also the cost of common stock is 12.02%

At XYZ Corp., the master schedule reflects the fact that 50 percent of its output is product version A, 30 percent is version B, and 20 percent is version C. Suppose that over the coming year planned aggregate production is for 10,400 units. Once the production plan is disaggregated evenly throughout the year, what will the weekly production for version A be (assume 52 weeks per year)

Answers

Answer:

The weekly production for version A be 100 units

Explanation:

According to the given data we have the following:

The Total aggregate forecast for the year=10,400 units

Number of weeks per year=52 weeks

The weekly production=Total aggregate forecast for the year/ numer of weeks

The weekly production=104,00/52=200 units

Therefore, the weekly production for version A=50%of 200 units

The weekly production for version A=100 units

The weekly production for version A be 100 units

Alpine Thrills Ski Company recently expanded its manufacturing capacity. The firm will now be able to produce up to 32,000 pairs of cross-country skis of either the mountaineering model or the touring model. The sales department assures management that it can sell between 26,000 and 30,000 units of either product this year. Because the models are very similar, the company will produce only one of the two models.

The following information was compiled by the accounting department.

Model
Mountaineering Touring
Selling price per unit $ 149.00 $ 137.00
Variable costs per unit 87.70 87.70
Fixed costs will total $622,400 if the mountaineering model is produced but will be only $526,200 if the touring model is produced. Alpine Thrills Ski Company is subject to a 50 percent income tax rate.

Required:

Compute the contribution-margin ratio for the touring model. (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)

If Alpine Thrills Ski Company desires an after-tax net income of $41,620, how many pairs of touring skis will the company have to sell? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole unit.)

How much would the variable cost per unit of the touring model have to change before it had the same break-even point in units as the mountaineering model? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places.)

Suppose the variable cost per unit of touring skis decreases by 15 percent, and the total fixed cost of touring skis increases by 15 percent. Compute the new break-even point. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer up to nearest whole unit.)

Answers

Answer:

35.98%

12,362 pairs

$2.53

9,688 pairs

Explanation:

As per the data given in the question,

1)

As we know that

Contribution margin ratio = (Contribution margin per unit) ÷ (Selling price per unit) × 100

where,

Contribution margin per unit = Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit\

So,

Selling price = $137.00

Variable cost = $87.70

Contribution Margin = $137.00 - $87.70 = $49.30

Contribution margin ratio = $49.30 ÷ $137.00

= 35.98%

2)

Net Income after tax = $41,620

Income Before tax = $41,620 ÷ 50%

= $83,240

Now Pairs of touring skis will be sold by company = (Income before tax + fixed cost) ÷ Contribution Margin

= ($83,240 + $526,200) ÷ $49.30

= 12,362 pairs

3)

Break-even of mountaineering model

= Fixed cost ÷ (Selling price per unit - variable cost per unit)

= $622,400  ÷ ($149 - $87.70)

= $10,153

Now Let Variable cost be Y

$10,153 = $526,200 ÷ ($137 - Y)

Y = $85.17

Therefore, Variable cost per unit decreased by

= ($87.70 - $85.17)

= $2.53

4)

New Fixed cost

= Fixed cost × increased percentage

= $526,200 × 1.15

= $605,130

New variable cost per unit

= $87.70 × 0.85

= $74.54

New Break-even point = New Fixed cost ÷ Contribution Margin

= $605,130 ÷ ($137-$74.54)

= 9,688 pairs

Bass Accounting Services expects its accountants to work a total of 26 comma 000 direct labor hours per year. The​ company's estimated total indirect costs are $ 390 comma 000. The company uses direct labor hours as the allocation base for indirect costs. What is the indirect cost allocation​ rate? A. $ 18.00 per hour B. $ 30.00 per hour C. $ 15.00 per hour D. $ 150.00 per hour

Answers

Answer:

C) $ 15.00 per hour

Explanation:

total labor hours 26,000 per year

total indirect costs $390,000

if the company allocates indirect costs according to labor hours employed, the cost allocation rate should be:

$390,000 / 26,000 = $15 per direct labor hour

This means that for every labor hour employed, $15 will be allocated as indirect costs, e.g. a client requires 50 labor hours per year and $750 (= 50 x $15) in indirect costs.

Answer:

The correct answer is option (c) $15 per hour

Explanation:

Solution

Recall that:

Expected wok for accountants = 26,000

The company estimated total indirect costs - 390,000

The next step is to find the allocation base cost for indirect cost.

Now,

The indirect labor cost is calculated as follows:

indirect cost allocation​ rate:

= Total indirect costs/Labor hours

= $390,000/26,000

= $15 per hours

For purposes of determining current​ E&P, which of the following items cannot be deducted in the year​ incurred? A. dividendsminus−received deduction B. charitable contribution in excess of the​ 10% limitation C. life insurance premiums​ (in excess of the increase in cash surrender value for the​ policy) paid on the lives of key employees D. capital losses in excess of capital gains

Answers

Answer:

A. dividendsminus−received deduction.

Explanation:

This allows companies to avoid mostly third taxes on the same earnings.

It is explained to be a federal tax deduction in the U.S. that is given to certain corporations that get dividends from related entities. The amount of the dividend that a company can deduct from its income tax is tied to how much ownership the company has in the dividend-paying company. However, there are criteria that must be met in order to qualify for a DRD.

The dividends received deduction allows a company that receives a dividend from another company to deduct that dividend from its income and reduce its income tax accordingly.

Tiki Corporation had net income of $120,000 during the year. Depreciation expense was $6,000. The following information is available: Held- to-Maturity Bonds purchased25,000increase Common Stock issued70,000increase Accounts Receivable10,000decrease Accounts Payable15,000increase Gain on sale of AFS Investment5,000increase What amount should Tiki report as net cash provided by operating activities in its statement of cash flows for the year

Answers

Answer:

Tiki should report $101,000 as net cash provided by operating activities in its statement of cash flows for the year.

Explanation:

Tiki Corporation

Statement of cash flows (extract)

Net income                                                 $120,000

Add: Depreciation expense                            6,000

Less: Increase Accounts Receivable           (10,000)

Less: Decrease in Accounts Payable          (15,000)

Net cash flows from operating activities   $101,000

The single milling machine at Stout Manufacturing was severely overloaded last year. The plant operates eight hours per day, five days per week, and 50 weeks per year. Management prefers a capacity cushion of 15 percent. Two major types of products are routed through the milling machine. The annual demand for product A is 3000 units and 2000 units for product B. The batch size for A is 20 units and 40 units for B. The standard processing time for A is 0.5 hours/unit and 0.8 hours/unit for B. The standard setup time for product A is 2 hours and 8 hours for product B. How many new milling machines are required if Stout does not resort to any short-term capacity options

Answers

Answer:

If we assumes we setup machine for product A x times, and B y times, the total hours required is 0.5*3000 + 0.8*2000+ 2*x + 8 *y = 3100+2x+8y. Notice that due to the capacity restriction x has to be no smaller than 150 hours (3000/20) and y has to be no smaller than 50 hours (2000/40). so total required hours must exceed 3100+2*150+8*50=3800. The management prefer a 15% capacity cushion, which means the total duration prepared for the processing should be at least 3800*(1+15%)=4370 hours.

If one machine operates eight hours per day, five days per week and 50 weeks a year, it operates 5*8*50 = 2000 hours in total.

That's why we need 2 more machines ( 3 machines in total since 4370 > 2*2000).

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