The variables that must be considered for formulating the rate at which infiltration occurs in an area are hydraulic conductivity, percolation, net-rainfall, soil type and flow.
Infiltration is the flow of water below the soil surface under gravity action and pressure effects.
The following are the variables-
1. Hydraulic conductivity- It is the limiting value of infiltration when the soil is saturated and homogeneous.
2. Percolation- The vertical water flow under the influence of gravity.
3. Net-rainfall- Amount of rain that falls on the ground. It is also called Production factor.
The others factors include soil type, soil coverage, topography, flow supply, soil compaction and soil humidity.
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The inclination of earth’s axis to the plane of the ecliptic causes the vertical rays of the sun to migrate between which locations on earth as it travels about its annual orbit?
The inclination of earth’s axis to the plane of the ecliptic causes the vertical rays of the sun to migrate between which locations on earth as it travels about its annual orbit between tropic of cancer and tropic of capricorn.
The Tropic of Cancer, is the northernmost circle of latitude on Earth at which the Sun can be overhead. This occurs during the June summer solstice, when the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun at its maximum.
The Tropic of Capricorn is the circle of latitude that contains the perihelion at the summer solstice. Therefore, it is the southernmost latitude where the Sun can be seen directly from above. It also reaches 90 degrees below the horizon at midnight sun on the summer solstice.
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Due to the temperature and atmospheric conditions of titan, scientists hypothesized that titan may have an ocean of ____. actual observations showed this was not the case
Due to the temperature and atmospheric conditions of titan, scientists hypothesized that titan may have an ocean of Liquid methane actual observations showed this was not the case.
Both methane and titan are gases that are combustible in nature. Those gases which are inflammable are called combustible gases.The gas will mix in the lake which harms the aquatic animals. The aquatic animals have a hard time to breath. Hence, the lake will be polluted.
The nitrogen comes from the breakup of ammonia (NH3) by solar radiation and subsequent thermal escape of the hydrogen.The seas on Saturn's Moon, Titan, are mostly composed out of methane, a liquid methane to be more specific. The methane is in liquid form because of the conditions on the moon, where it is very cold, which turns the methane into a liquid state, instead of the gas state as we have it here on Earth.
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The contact between the breccia and the underlying granite is an example of a(n): a. nonconformity. b. angular unconformity. c. disconformity. d. intrusive contact. e. fault (tectonic) contact
The contact between the breccia and the underlying granite is an example of angular unconformity.
Angular conformity usually take place when strata of sedimentary rock are deposited and tilted on another layer where the upper layer is younger compare to lower layer. The unconformity could represent the period of time where there no preserved sediments in s region.
This is the type of unconformity where deposition of tilted and eroded surface layers separates horizontally parallel strata of sedimentary rock.In an angular unconformity, the eroded rock is tilted or folded. it is also a type of separation that is present between the younger rocks and the older rocks units.
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What state loses the most water from its system through consumption and irrigation?
Answer: I Have to say Colorado.
Explanation: Because 1, I heard on the Radio that their drought levels were through the roof. And maybe(This is just me), since they have a lot of Snow, the Snow sucks up water like a sponge, and compacts. Making it more difficult to get water.
What is meant by stock of resources? Please answer this question from ncert social textbook.....
Since stock resources are consumed over a long period of time, they are not renewable. They often indicate their quantity using absolute values rather than rates. Coal and petroleum reserves are two examples.
There are resources that are known to exist that could be used. Resources that have been created, whose amount and quality have been determined for use, and which are currently in use, are referred to as developed resources. Future-use resources are defined, and their current value is acknowledged. However, they aren't being utilized right now. Resource stocks create and market a variety of goods. These include oil, copper, uranium, tin, fertilizers, and oil. Although developing a distinctive product is difficult for resource producers, businesses can differentiate themselves by identifying and producing their commodities swiftly and profitably.
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Where is Tegucigalpa located?
Tornadoes are most often generated along the ________ front of a middle-latitude cyclone.
Answer:
Along the high pressure front of a middle latitude cyclone
On a geologic map, if the contacts between sedimentary rock units form a bull’s-eye pattern of concentric circles, with the youngest unit in the center, the underlying structure is a(n)?
Here the stratigraphic courting between layers is referred to, i.e in the bull's eye circle, the center is younger consequently its miles syncline.
Stratigraphic relationships are the relationships created among contexts in time, representing the chronological order wherein they have been created. Soils in stratigraphy are crucial to archaeology because they suggest a massive duration of balance whilst a panorama surface becomes solid and does not present a process of large deposition or erosion.
Stratigraphy has 3 associated subfields:
lithostratigraphy (lithologic stratigraphy), biostratigraphy (biologic stratigraphy), chronostratigraphy (stratigraphy through age).Stratigraphy is that the class of different layers or layering of sedimentary deposits, and sedimentary or layered volcanic rocks. This subject is crucial to inform the geological history and bureaucracy as the basis for the classification of rocks into distinct units that may be without difficulty mapped.
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Seafloor spreading is the theory that new ocean crust is formed at __________ boundaries and destroyed at __________ boundaries.
Answer:
divergent
subduction
hope this helpss
Period i (ends with gadsden purchase) of the hispanic/latino diaspora in the u. s. is best characterized as:____.
Period I of the Hispanic/Latino diaspora in the U.S. is best characterized as a period that includes the Entradas, A period of major land acquisition of Mexican territory by the US, and A period when many Mexican citizens suddenly found themselves living in the US.
Since 1965, Latino immigrants to the US have come from a variety of ethnic backgrounds, albeit those with Mexican heritage continue to outnumber those without. The south has seen the fastest growth in the Hispanic/Latino population.
The remainder were of South or other Central American descent or were originally from Spain. All Hispanic Americans were born here, making up two-thirds of the population.
Few people immigrate directly from Spain since historically, Spaniards have relocated to Hispanic America instead of English-speaking nations.
The Entradas, the significant US property purchases of Mexican territory, and the period when many Mexican nationals unexpectedly found themselves living in the US are the three periods that best describe the Hispanic/Latino diaspora in the US.
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_____________ is a current running parallel to shore in the surf zone, caused by the incomplete refraction of waves approaching the beach at an angle.
Answer:
longshore current
Explanation:
According to the principle of original horizontality, what most likely happened to the rock layers in the background? they cracked at an angle. they were deposited at an angle. they were deposited vertically and then shifted by a geologic event. they were deposited horizontally and then shifted by a geologic event.
According to the principle of original horizontality, likely occurred to the rock layers in the background They smashed at an angle. They were deposited at an angle. They were deposited vertically and then moved by a geologic event.
What are the rocks layers?Rock layers are also named strata (the plural form of the Latin word stratum), and stratigraphy is the science of strata. Stratigraphy sells with all the features of layered rocks; it includes the study of how these rocks connect to time.
What are the rock layers from oldest to youngest?The rule of superposition states that rock strata (layers) farthest from the ground cover are the oldest (formed first) and rock strata (layers) closest to the soil surface are the most immature (created most recently).
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Answer:b
Explanation:
The most probable (original) sources of the water in earth's ocean are ______. (mark all that apply.)
The most probable (original) sources of the water in earth's ocean are the mantle and continual addition from outer space by icy comets.
The ocean is the body of salt water covering much of the Earth or a large quantity of something. An ocean is a continuous body of salt water that is contained in an enormous basin on Earth's surface.An ocean represents a far larger body of open water than a sea.
The ocean is very important and useful for human life Because The ocean produces over half of the world's oxygen and absorbs 50 times more carbon dioxide than our atmosphere.
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Any man made cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the earth’s surface formed by earth removal is: select one: a. borrow pit b. basement c. excavation d. trench excavation e. canal
Answer:
c. excavation
Explanation:
Earth removal is called excavation.
Other termsBorrow pit - generally has the purpose of supplying earthen material for use elsewhere. The material is "borrowed," and may or may not be returned.
Basement - an excavation under a structure, generally for the purpose of providing habitable or storage space. It is usually enclosed so as to provide some protection from weather. A "daylight" basement may be excavated from a hill in such a way that ground-level access can be provided.
Trench excavation - an excavation in the shape of a trench. It may be used for burying utilities (pipelines, cables), or may be used to obtain a sampling of the underground material over an area of interest. Trench excavations may be used in archaeology for the purpose of characterizing a site, and/or determining the extent of the area of interest.
Canal - an aqueduct for water, which may or may not be navigable. It is often constructed by excavation, but may actually be raised above ground level to bridge obstacles.
Describe how you think ocean engineers could combat the corrosive nature of ocean water?
Ocean engineers could combat the corrosive ocean water by investing a new material which does not corrode in the ocean. Ocean engineer are prepared people to make a build systems that monitor an control coastal environment.
For preventing corrosion requirement of elimination or suppression using two principal methods, cathodic protection and coatings. They are normally, cathodic protection system are used in conjunction with coating systems.
Main objective or aim of the cathodic protection is to suppress the electrochemical reaction taking place. These engineers and naval architects work along the coast- both offshore and land.Sometimes these engineers work on oil rigs, where they oversee the repair of system that they may have design.
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What has been found in
Ethiopia that suggests
it may be the place of
humankind's origin?
A. 3.2 million year old bones
B. 3.2 million year old carvings
C. 3.2 million year old manuscripts
Occluded fronts characterize the beginning stages of a middle latitude cyclone.
a. true
b. false
It is a false statement that an occluded fronts is characterized as the beginning stages of a middle latitude cyclone.
What is a middle latitude cyclone?It refers to the synoptic scale low pressure system that has cyclonic flow that is found in the middle latitudes in a counter-clockwise form in northern hemisphere.
Most time, what occurs during the occluded front phase of a middle latitude cyclone is that there is a dryness and coolness of the air that causing a dissipation of the system.
Therefore, It is a false statement that an occluded fronts is characterized as the beginning stages of a middle latitude cyclone.
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Iceland and new zealand are two places in the world where geothermal energy provides a cost-effective energy resource because?
Iceland and New Zealand are two places in the world where geothermal energy provides a cost-effective energy resource because these countries have an active volcanic area.
Geothermal- Geothermal energy is a kind of energy that human gets from the heat of the earth. This is a kind of renewable energy because the earth produces a large amount of heat.
The high temperature of the interior makes the rocks melt and the molten rock comes into the crust of the earth in the form of lava.
Iceland and New Zealand are the two places where so many active volcanic areas are available. This makes new Zealand and Iceland the most cost-effective places on earth for the generation of geothermal energy.
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Cape cod, massachussetts and long island, new york are both examples of pleistocene glacial ________________ that have been further built by wave deposited sands.
Cape cod, massachussetts and long island, new york are both examples of pleistocene glacial end moraines that have been further built by wave deposited sands.
Pleistocene glacial is the most recent period of repeated glaciation in the earth while lasted from 2,58,000 to 11,700 years ago.
End moraine also called terminal moraine is the type of the moraine that is formed at the edge of the glacier. The debris are accumulated at this point by plucking and abrasion and are responsible for the formation of the moraines.
Cape cod, massachussetts and long island, new york are both the examples of pleistocene glacial end moraines that were built in the pleistocene period.
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An example of a rock whose minerals have been crushed into thin sheets or bands
Why are modern cities being constructed by the chinese government in locations like white horse village?.
An estimated 500 million people are expected to be moving from rural areas to cities.
What is rural areas?A rural area, sometimes known as the countryside, is a geographical area located outside of towns and cities. Rural areas typically have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural and forestry areas are sometimes referred to as rural.
Rural regions are those that are not in towns or cities. They are frequently farms or agricultural settings. These locations are commonly referred to as "the country" or "the countryside." People who live "in the country" may reside in tiny settlements, but they may also dwell in areas with no other houses nearby.
A rural person is someone who lives in the country. A farmer is an example of a rural person. Rural refers to agricultural or country life.
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The majority of the more than 3,800 minerals are silicates. group of answer choices true false
The majority of the more than 3,800 minerals are silicates. This statement is True.
Silicates are minerals that are composed of silicon and oxygen. Silicates are the largest, most fascinating, and most complex class of minerals. Silicates make up about 95% of the Earth's crust and upper mantle, are major constituents of most igneous rocks, and are found in significant amounts in sedimentary and metamorphic layers. They are also important components of lunar samples, meteorites, and most asteroids. In addition, planetary research have demonstrated their presence on the surfaces of Mercury, Venus and Mars.
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How would an object in earth's atmosphere be deflected as a result of earth's rotation?
Answer:
to the right in the Northern Hemisphere, and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere
Why are modern cities being constructed by the chinese government in locations like white horse village?.
An estimated 500 million people are expected to be moving from rural areas to cities.
What is rural areas?A rural area, sometimes known as the countryside, is a geographical area located outside of towns and cities. Rural areas typically have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural and forestry areas are sometimes referred to as rural.
Rural regions are those that are not in towns or cities. They are frequently farms or agricultural settings. These locations are commonly referred to as "the country" or "the countryside." People who live "in the country" may reside in tiny settlements, but they may also dwell in areas with no other houses nearby.
A rural person is someone who lives in the country. A farmer is an example of a rural person. Rural refers to agricultural or country life.
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Mineral property that is a description of how resistant a mineral is to being scratched
A mineral property that is a description of how resistant a mineral is to being scratched is hardness.
What is hardness?The resistance to localized plastic deformation caused by mechanical indentation or abrasion is measured as hardness.Hardness varies by substance; for example, hard metals such as titanium and beryllium are harder than soft metals such as sodium and metallic tin, or wood and ordinary plastics. Macroscopic hardness is characterized by strong intermolecular interactions, but the behavior of solid materials under stress is complex; thus, there are three types of hardness measurements: scratch hardness, indentation hardness, and rebound hardness.Therefore, a mineral property that is a description of how resistant a mineral is to being scratched is hardness.
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If a large airport, complete with paved runways, parking lots, and many new structures, is built next to a river, what might the effect be?
If a large airport, complete with paved runways, parking lots, and many new structures, is built next to a river, it may be an increase in the likelihood of flooding
Flooding, the most common sort of natural disaster, happen when an excess of water submerges normally dry ground. Flooding are frequently brought on by prolonged periods of heavy rain, quick snowmelt, or storm surges from tropical cyclones or tsunamis in coastal locations.
Overflowing rivers and streams are the most typical. Riverine floods are the name for these flooding. A river can become overwhelmed and spread over the neighboring area due to heavy rain, a broken dam or levee, rapid ice melt in the mountains, or even a beaver dam in a vulnerable location. The volume of water and sediment that flow through a river channel naturally shapes it.
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The population distribution of ethiopia is very uneven. what do you think to such variation? explain bierfly
Ethiopia has a relatively unequal population distribution due to two factors: the first is due to Ethiopia's cold climate and rocky terrain, which restrict agricultural activity; the second is due to Ethiopia's hot climate and little rainfall.
What is the population distribution of Ethiopia?
According to estimates, Ethiopia's population density in 2019 was 112 per Km2 (290 per mi2), based on a total land area of 1,000,000 Km2 (386,102 sq. miles).
Is Ethiopian population growth a benefit or burden Why?
This is due to the dependency burden—a term used to characterize the number of people who are seen to be economically unproductive, such as children and the elderly—growing rapidly with the population.
What are major factors that affect population distribution in Ethiopia?
The climate, namely the amount of rainfall and temperature, the soil and vegetation, drainage, and slope, is the most significant physical element that determines the distribution of the population in Ethiopia. The majority of these physical characteristics are affected by altitude in Ethiopia.
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The presence of the cold humboldt current and the andes mountains help to create the coastal ________ deser
Answer:
Atacama.
Explanation:
i just looked it up lol and there was a quizlet.
A playa is a(n) __________. a. natural lake that is dry for long periods of time b. underground water reserve c. man-made freshwater reservoir d. navigable river waterway please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d
The correct option is a. natural lake that is dry for long periods of time.
What is playa?Playas are flat-bottomed depressions that are sometimes surrounded by water which it slowly seeps into the groundwater system or vaporizes into the atmosphere. As a result, salt, sand, and mud are deposited along the depression's bottom and around its edges.
Some key feature of playa are-
Playas are also known as pans, flats, or dry lakes. They are typically found in inner desert watersheds and close to coasts in arid and semi-arid regions.The flattest recorded landforms are playas. Typically, their gradients are less than 0.2 meters per kilometer. Many kilometers of surface may be submerged when only a few centimeters of water are added. The nearly flawless flatness that is so distinctive of these dry region landforms is developed and maintained by the process of flooding.The middle, level basins of arid plains are called playas. They need drainage from the inside to a place where evaporation far outweighs intake. A playa lake arises when the area is inundated, concentrating salts and fine-grained debris. Playa terminology is somewhat confusing due to the abundance of regional names.To know more about playa, here
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Answer:
a
Explanation:
A coastline that is being flooded, eroded back, or is otherwose receding is referred to as a(n) __________ coastline.
a. emergent
b. exposed
c. submergent
d. drowned
