The manufacturing facility is impaired when the book value exceeds the total of estimated undiscounted future cash flows.
The manufacturing facility has an impairment loss of 15 million dollars because its book value exceeds undiscounted future cash flows.
When fair value exceeds book value, what happens?An asset's value is "impaired" if its book value is higher than its fair value. Additionally, you are required to include the impairment loss in your income from continuing operations. The impaired asset's carrying value on your balance sheet is also affected by impairment losses.
How is an asset's impairment determined?Resources are viewed as weakened when the book worth, or net conveying esteem, surpasses expected future incomes. The impairment must be reflected in the financial statements if it is permanent.
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you purchase the following bond. the bond makes interest payments on may 15 and nov. 15 of every year: a b 1 purchase date 4/7/2022 2 price (% of par) 88.15 3 face value $1,000 4 coupon rate 5.4% 5 maturity date 11/15/2032 6 payment frequency semiannual 7 day count basis 30/360 attempt 1/10 for 10 pts. part 1 what is the bond's ytm using excel's yield function?
You purchase the following bond. the bond makes interest payments on May 15 and nov. 15 of every year purchase date 4/7/2022 .
In finance and economics, interest is the payment by the borrower or deposit-taking financial institution to the lender or depositor of an amount in excess of the repayment of the principal at a specified rate. It is different from a fee that a borrower can pay to a lender or a third party.
For example, if you borrow $100 at an interest rate of 5%, you will return $105 to the lender who borrowed the money. The lender makes him $5 in profit. There are many different types of interests that you may encounter in your life. Each loan has its own interest rate, which determines how much you actually borrow.
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the packing in a cooling tower that cools condensing water for a power plant progressively deteriorates and results in gradually rising costs due to reduced plant efficiency. these costs are treated as lump sums at the end of the year, as shown in fig. the cost is zero for the first year and then increases $1000 per year until the packaging is 16 years old, when replacement is mandatory. at a point, 8 years into the life of the packing (just after the $7000 annual cost has been assessed), a decision is to be made on the plan for the next 8 years, i.e., whether to replace the packing or to continue with the existing packing. money can be borrowed at 9 percent interest, compounded annually. what is the maximum amount that could be paid for the packing in order to justify its replacement?
$ 44278.55 is the maximum amount that could be paid for the packing in order to justify its replacement.
After replacement at EOY 8, annual costs
will begin at 1000 again from EOY 10
and then keep increasing
The maximum amount to be paid = Present
value of savings at EOY 8 = 8000 * (P/A,
9%,8) + 1000 * (P/G, 9%,8) - 1000 * (P/G,
9%, 8)
= 8000 * 5.534819
= 44278.55 ~ 44279
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is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups that have common needs and characteristics. a. social media aggregation b. behavioral targeting c. handle d. market segmentation e. lifestream aggregation
Market segmentation is the process of dividing a market into distinct groups that have common needs and characteristics. The correct answer would be option D.
Market segmentation refers to organizing potential customers into groups or segments with comparable demands and responses. It helps businesses to target various customer groups who view the entire worth of particular goods and services in a variety of ways.
Market segmentation is a development of market research that aims to pinpoint specific customer groups in order to develop products and branding that appeal to the group. By identifying which items have the best odds of capturing a share of a target market and figuring out the best approach to get those products to market, market segmentation aims to reduce risk. This enables the business to raise its overall efficiency by concentrating scarce resources on initiatives that yield the best return on investment (ROI).
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janan has been running a furniture refinishing business for more than ten years. the business has continued to grow, and she finds that she has less time for the administrative facets of her business. janan decides to hire an office manager who has knowledge of accounting and payroll to assist her. which of the five factors of production is janan most impacting?
Land and natural resources, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are the four fundamental components. The environment is referred regarded as a fifth factor of production by contemporary economists.
Are there 5 factors of production?The resources that people use to create goods and services are known as factors of production in economics; they serve as the foundation of the economy.The four categories of factors of production that economists distinguish between are land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurialism.Generally speaking, one of the most crucial production elements is land. Land is more important to some sectors than others. For instance, a developer of real estate needs it to recover its investments.Natural resources (land, water, soil, rainfall), labor, and capital make up the bulk of the industrial process. These are several goods that farmers make, each of which relies on inputs to yield results.To Learn more About factor of production Refer to:
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true or false: under the currency board in place in hong kong, the government is limited in its ability to print money.
The statement is True. Under the currency board in place in hong kong, the government is limited in its ability to print money.
Government formation is the system in a parliamentary device of choosing a high minister and cupboard contributors. If no birthday party controls a majority of seats, it could also involve identifying which parties might be part of a coalition government.
There are numerous distinctive forms of government for the duration of the sector. The main kinds of authorities include autocracy, aristocracy, and democracy. The autocracy-One individual holds absolute strength within the united states.
In precis, proper governance pertains to the political and institutional methods and results that are essential to gain the goals of improvement. The genuine take look at 'suitable' governance is the degree to which it provides the promise of human rights: civil, cultural, economic, political, and social rights.
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the december 31, 2021, balance sheet of chen, incorporated, showed $148,000 in the common stock account and $2,730,000 in the additional paid-in surplus account. the december 31, 2022, balance sheet showed $158,000 and $3,030,000 in the same two accounts, respectively. the company paid out $153,000 in cash dividends during 2022. what was the cash flow to stockholders for the year?
An accounting ledger account where the credit side displays the initial capital and increases and the debit side displays withdrawals and losses.
What is stock account:
The par value of every common stock issued by corporations is recorded in the common stock account, a general ledger account. The surplus is recorded separately in an extra paid capital account when these shares are sold for more than their par value. The entire transaction price is reflected in the common shares account when share have no par value. As an equity account, this account is listed near the bottom of the balance sheet of the reporting entity.
Stock is a type of ownership in a corporation that represents a claim against its assets and revenue. In the case that a company is dissolved or sold, a stockholder is entitled to a proportionate share of any dividends distributed by the board of directors as well as any surviving assets. The stock is worthless if there are no remaining assets after a liquidation or sale. The holder of stock may be eligible to vote on specific entity decisions depending on the type of stock issued.
The selling of stock for cash, the issuance of stock in exchange for non-monetary goods or services, and the acquisition of stock are the three primary categories of stock transactions. The accounting of each of these stock trades will be covered below.
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which statement is true of an association rule? a. it is ultimately judged on how actionable it is and how well it explains the relationship between item sets. b. it uses analytic models to describe the relationship between metrics that drive business performance. c. it is a data reduction technique that reduces large information into smaller homogeneous groups. d. it seeks to classify a categorical outcome into two or more categories.
In descriptive analytics, historical data is stored, aggregated, and visualised in a form that can aid in understanding the present and prior states of the company. The answer is It uses analytic models to describe the relationship between metrics that drive business performance.
Working with a storage system where all the pertinent company data is gathered is the foundation of descriptive analytics. Depending on the volume and complexity of the data to be processed, this system may use classic SQL systems, distributed files and derivatives in the Hadoop style, or NoSQL databases. On this storage layer, technologies are deployed that enable the processing of this data both in batch and online modes, enabling the aggregations and queries required for the analysis.Predictive analytics refers to a technique for data analysis that focuses on predicting future outcomes based on historical information and data. Machine learning and statistical modelling are examples of analytics techniques that fall under this category.For accurate information and future predictions, the methodology is crucial.Thus, the method can link the present with the future, which is useful for future research.
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true or false: if a real estate development turns out to suffer from a failure of market demand, the developer normally can find ways of correcting or escaping the problem.
If a real estate development turns out to suffer from a failure of market demand, the developer normally can find ways of correcting or escaping the problem. This statement is FALSE.
In the real estate market, each product is different and has a varied value. For instance, two identically constructed houses can differ based on location and how well they have been maintained. Real estate's uniqueness also stems from the fact that it typically serves as the largest asset of its owner. Your home is typically your most valuable item, assuming extreme wealth.
The housing market is quite unpredictable. They could be growing quickly until suddenly everything crashes. Recall the severe recession that began in 2007? Despite the fact that they are not directly related, any movement in the capital markets directly impacts the real estate market. For instance, when interest rates rise, real estate suffers.
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antitrust laws are designed to a. reduce utility rates b. lower taxes c. create more jobs d. maintain competition
Answer:
A reduce utility rates
Explanation:
Value takes into account both benefits and price. If price is decreased but benefits remain the same, then.
Value considers both benefits and price. If the price remains constant but the benefits increase the value increases.
The maximum amount an individual will pay for a given good or service is referred to as its economic value. It is determined by a product's benefit and price. The value will rise in tandem with the benefits. The economic value is useful when determining prices at which firms can profit.
If the price remains constant but the benefits increase the value increases.
Demand for goods and services follows the same inverse relationship. When demand rises while supply remains constant, the higher demand leads to a higher equilibrium price and vice versa. Supply and demand fluctuate until an equilibrium price is found.
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pet products inc. manufactures two products, cat bowls and dog bowls, from a joint process. cat bowls are allocated 50% of the total joint costs of $20,000. there are 1,000 cat bowls produced and 1,000 dog bowls produced each year. cat bowls can be sold at the split-off point for $11 per unit, or they can be processed further into an extra fancy cat bowl for additional processing costs of $4,920 and sold for $14 each. what is the difference in operating income between processing the cat bowls further versus selling them off at the split-off point?
The difference in operating income between processing the cat bowls further versus selling them off at the split-off point is -$1,920.
What is operating income?
Operating income is the adjusted revenue of a business after all operating costs and depreciation have been taken into account. The charges incurred to maintain the operation of the business are known as operating expenses.
Calculating the operational income difference:
After additional processing, sales income (1000*14) 14000
At the split-off point, sales revenue (1000 x 11) 11000
3000 in additional revenue
Cost Incremental -4920
Increased revenue (loss) -1920
Operating income (loss) difference = -1920
The ability of your company to make money from its operational activities is demonstrated by operating income. The operating income figure is frequently used by business owners to assess the operational success of their enterprise. Potential creditors and investors might be interested in your company's operating income.
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the next dividend payment by savitz, incorporated, will be $2.75 per share. the dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 5 percent forever. if the stock currently sells for $41 per share, what is the required return?
The Required return is 10.88%.
Given,
40 = frac{2.75}{r - 0.04}
r - 0.04 = 2.75/40
r - 0.04 = 0.06875
r = 10.875%
r = 10.88%
The required rate of return is the minimum ideal return on funding sought by way of individuals or organizations thinking about an investment opportunity.
The required rate of return (RRR) is the minimum quantity of profit (return) an investor will seek or obtain for assuming the chance of making an investment in a stock or another kind of security. RRR is also used to calculate how profitable a project might be relative to the value of an investment that undertaking.
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use the following facts for a manufacturer. raw materials purchases $ 200,000 direct labor $ 450,000 indirect labor $ 35,000 selling and administrative costs $ 102,000 depreciation on factory equipment $ 120,000 other factory costs $ 165,000 sales revenue ($100 per unit) $ 2,296,000 january 1 december 31 raw materials $ 15,800 $ 13,300 work-in-process $ 35,700 $ 46,500 finished goods $ 85,100 2,200 units $138,400 3,340 units (not all produced in current year) what is the cost of direct materials used for the year? a. 189,200 b. 197,500 c. 202,500 d. 200,000 e. 215,800
The cost of the materials utilized for the provided inquiry in one year was $100,2700.
Production-related raw materials:
= Beginning Raw Material Inventory - Raw Material Purchases - Ending Raw Material Inventory
= $15,800 + $200,000 - $85,100
= $130700
Total cost of production:
Added to the Work in Process: Direct Labor, Manufacturing Overhead, and Raw Materials Used in Production
= $130700 + 450,000 + ( 35,000 + 102,000 + 120,000+165,000)
= $1002700
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A minimum viable product is a prototype used to test ease-of-use and______
A. performance
B. viability
C. functionality
D. cost
Answer:
functionality C
Explanation:
A minimum viable pro-duct is a prototype used to test ease-of-use an-d functionality.
While a PoC on-ly investigates the product's one asp-ect, a prototype models seve-ral aspects of the product. Usu-ally, the develop-ment team uses proto-types to discover errors in the pro-duct. By creating a prototype, they can te-st the product's design, usa-bility, and oft-en functionality.
What is a minimum viable prototype ?A minimum viable proto-type is the least amo-unt of effort and a general-ized approach to build-ing a prototype. It will be the first st-ep to becoming more comfort-able with incorp-orating prototyping into your day to day w-ork.
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pina company has the following cost information pertaining to their raw materials inventory account: - december 31, balance (ending) $32000 - material purchases $82000 - materials used during year $72000 what was the raw materials inventory balance on january 1 (beginning)? $22000
Pina company has the following cost information pertaining to their raw materials inventory account: - december 31, balance (ending) $32000 - material purchases $82000 - materials used during year $72000, the raw materials inventory balance on january 1 (beginning) is $22000
It is calculated as:
Direct material used = Opening inventory + Material purchases - Closing inventory
$72000 = Opening inventory + $82000 - $ 32000
$72000 + $32000 - $82000 = Opening inventory
$22000 = Opening inventory
Inventory on the first day of the financial year is known as Opening inventory.
Direct material used is the material which is used in production process in whole year.
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a company had net revenues of $1,800,000 and total expenses of $800,000, not including income taxes. it paid $300,000 in dividends. what was its net income before taxes?
The company's total expenses, excluding income taxes, were $800,000, with net revenues of $1,800,000. It distributed dividends of $300,000. and it has a net income of $1,000,000 before taxes.
Net revenues = $1,800,000
Less: Total expense = $800,000
Net income before tax = $1,000,000
A dividend is a payment made by a company to its shareholders out of its profits. When a business generates a profit or surplus, it can distribute a portion of that profit to shareholders in the form of a dividend. Any unused funds are retained and reinvested back into the company. Both the profit from the current year and the retained earnings from prior years are available for distribution; a corporation is typically not allowed to pay a dividend out of its capital.
The amount that is distributed to shareholders may be paid in cash (typically a deposit into a bank account) or, if the company has a dividend reinvestment plan, it may be paid by the issuance of additional shares or the repurchase of shares.
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since 1920 in manufacturing the arrival of motor vehicles and better communications, along with a shift away from heavy manufacturing, gave rise to production no longer tied to rail heads, ports or natural resources. these new activities were called
These new activities were called as Tertiary activities.
What do you mean by Tertiary activities?
The tertiary activities can be: Trade and commerce Trade is buying and selling of products and goods produced somewhere else. Examples include Hospitality industry/tourism, Mass media. Healthcare/hospitals and Public health. Manufacturing deals with secondary sector
The types of service sectors based on activities carried out
Trade and commerceTransportationServicesUses include
Delivering essential services to the public:Enhancing employment opportunities: Creating positive experience:Helping in economic growthHence, with a shift away from heavy manufacturing, gave rise to production no longer tied to rail heads, ports or natural resources. these new activities were called as Tertiary activities.
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as a result of a tariff t imposed on speedboats, the price domestic consumers pay for speedboats probably will likely be:
As a end result of a tariff T imposed on speedboats, the fee that overseas suppliers will receive probably will be: P1. P3.
How do I discover out my tariff revenue?Tariff revenue alternate on a given import flow is computed surely as the closing ad-valorem tariff improved by means of the final import cost minus the preliminary ad-valorem tariff extended by way of the initial import value.
Why are tariffs imposed on goods?Tariffs have three primary functions: to serve as a source of revenue, to protect home industries, and to remedy change distortions (punitive function). The income feature comes from the fact that the profits from tariffs affords governments with a supply of funding.
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ed's boss reports that he can predict which days ed is going to make a scene at work, based on how he greets everyone when he arrives. this indicates a(n) is probably in effect.
Ed's boss reports that he can predict which day Ed will make a fuss at work, based on how he greets everyone when he arrives. this indicates the establishment operation may apply.
Even though you basically work for yourself, that doesn't mean you work alone when you're in the office. You will meet and work with many people. It is not uncommon to have to work in teams for certain projects.
With that much interaction with coworkers, it's natural to sometimes have different opinions and get into trouble. If this happens, as much as possible resolve it as an adult and do not invite a commotion in the office. One of them is through joint discussion.
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salespeople from acme corp. are searching for potential customers from company sales records, trade shows, commercial databases, newspaper announcements, public records, telephone directories, trade association directories, and many other sources. this is best described as
Salespeople from acme corp. are searching for potential customers from company sales records, trade shows, commercial databases, newspaper announcements, public records, telephone directories, trade association directories, and many other sources. this is best described as prospecting.
An illustration of a salesman is someone who sells buses. A salesperson or salesman. A person who's employed to vend products or services. A person employed to vend goods or services. All salesmen can be grouped into one of three orders The Commodity salesman. The Price salesman. The Solution Value Salesperson.
A salesman is someone who sells a product or service, and his or her main idea is making deals. The salesman may or may not actually be passionate about the product or service. He or she's utmost interested in earning a plutocrat.
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which of the following is a difference between monopoly and monopolistic competition? profits maximized where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. downward sloping demand curve. marginal revenue below price. zero long run economic profit.
Profits maximized where marginal cost equals marginal revenue is a difference between monopoly and monopolistic competition. Comparing the anticipated or predicted costs and benefits (or opportunities) connected with a project choice.
In monopoly order to assess whether it makes sense from a business standpoint is known as a cost-benefit analysis. For instance: The cost to build a new product will be $100,000, and sales of $100,000 per unit are anticipated (unit price = 2). Therefore, 200,000 advantages are sold. The straightforward CBA calculation for this project is 200,000 in financial benefit minus 100,000 in cost, which results in a net benefit of 100,000.
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the manager at lampshades limited reported the standard direct material cost per lampshade was 1.2 yards of cloth of input allowed per each lampshade (output unit) manufactured, at $20 standard price per yard. what is the standard direct material cost per lampshade?
1.2 x $20 = $24 Standard cost per output unit for each variable direct cost per unit = Standard input allowed for one input unit × Standard price per input unit.
A cost is the value of money that has been used up to produce something or supply a service and is thus no longer available for use in production, research, retail, and accounting. In business, the cost may be one of acquisition, in which case the amount of money spent to obtain it is recognized as cost. In this scenario, money is the input used to purchase the item.
This acquisition cost could be the total of the cost of production incurred by the original producer and additional transaction expenses incurred by the acquirer over and above the price paid to the producer. Typically, the price includes a profit margin above the cost of manufacture.
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a project's equivalent annual annuity (eaa) is the annuity cash flow that yields the same present value as the project's npv. group of answer choices true false
A project's equivalent annual annuity (EAA) is the annuity cash flow that yields the same present value as the project's NPV is True.
In capital budgeting, one of two approaches is used to compare projects that are mutually exclusive and have different lifetimes. This strategy is known as the equivalent annual annuity approach.
According to the EAA method, a project's annual cash flow would be calculated as if it were an annuity over the course of its existence.
An analyst initially determines the NPV of each project over its lifetime. The EAA for each project is then calculated to ensure that the NPV and the present value of the annuities are exactly equal. The analyst then compares the EAA of each project and chooses the one with the highest EAA.
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a situation in which firms choose their best strategy given the strategies chosen by the other firms in the market is called
A situation whereby companies choose their best strategy given the strategies chosen by the other firms in the market is called 'nash equilibrium'.
A nash equilibrium refers to a situation in which each enterprise chooses the best strategy, given the strategies selected by other enterprises. It is a situation whereby pursuing dominant strategies causes noncooperation that leaves everyone worse off called a prisoner's dilemma. It means that an individual firm can receive no incremental benefit from changing actions, assuming other enterprises remain constant in their strategies.
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an innkeeper will likely be liable for damage to, or loss of, a guest's property unless the damage was caused by:
a firm has just completed a new marketing campaign and would like to measure how effective it was at increasing profits. which metric would indicate if the money spent on the campaign contributed to profits?
A business wants to gauge how successful a new marketing campaign was at boosting revenues after it recently finished. An indicator of the effectiveness of marketing campaigns is the return on marketing investment.
ROI measures the relationship between an investment's return and its cost. It is used as part of analytics and serves as a basis for creating future marketing initiatives. This makes it possible for you to identify which marketing tactics are successful and which ones should be improved.
For three key reasons, it is difficult to determine the marketing return on investment (ROI): Some marketing campaigns don't always translate into increased sales. Assessment methods for determining what counts as a marketing cost are not well-established. There are too many payback cycles to count.
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Which best describes the flow of overhead costs in an activity-based costing system?.
The flow of overhead costs in an activity-based costing system is best described as overhead costs to activity costs pools to cost drivers to goods.
Overhead expenditures are ongoing business expenses that aren’t directly connected to rendering a good or service. It is essential for budgeting and for determining the prices that a company should set for its products or services in order to make a profit.Overhead is the aggregate term for costs that are incurred to sustain the business but are not directly related to a good or service.ABC is a method for dividing up direct and indirect expenditures into several categories of products and services, such as salary and utilities. The foundation of the ABC system of cost accounting is activities, which are characterised as any.A form of system of costing called “activity based”.Accounting costing where it is said that in which direct expenses are apportioned to products. Unlike the conventional techniques, this the connection between administrative expenses and overhead is clearly defined and connected.To the finished manufacturing item.
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transaction exposure is defined as group of answer choices the sensitivity of realized domestic currency values of the firm's contractual cash flows denominated in foreign currencies to unexpected exchange rate changes. the extent to which the value of the firm would be affected by unanticipated changes in exchange rate. the potential that the firm's consolidated financial statement can be affected by changes in exchange rates. ex post and ex ante currency exposures.
Transaction exposure is defined as the sensitivity of realized domestic currency values of the firm's contractual cash flows denominated in foreign currencies to unexpected exchange rate changes.
Transaction exposure is a type of risk faced due to exchange rate fluctuations by companies involved in trade with other countries. The exchange rate between currencies of two countries should be equal to the ratio of the countries' price levels and as the purchasing power of a currency sharply declines (due to hyperinflation) that currency will depreciate against currencies that didn't show any kind of fluctuation. If an exporter faced with exposure to a depreciating currency pays late and collects early, then in both cases he will earn profit. In an appreciating currency, he should pay early and collect late.
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what is one reason that firms partner with communities to increase economic development? group of answer choices to expand environmental sustainability. to develop workplace skills. to control the rate of entrepreneurship. to avoid paying higher taxes.
One of the reasons businesses collaborate with local communities to boost economic growth is to improve environmental sustainability.
Why is sustainability dependent on collaboration?
You are driving and enabling sustainable practices by encouraging a collaborative atmosphere. This will not only benefit society, the economy, and the environment, but also your business as a whole.
Is monetary development viable with natural manageability?
Production, consumption, and resource use all rise in tandem with economic expansion, which has a negative impact on the environment, human health, and the climate. The EEA briefing also notes that current research suggests that economic growth cannot be completely separated from its effects on the environment.
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Expenditures that add to the utility of fixed assets for more than one accounting period are.
Capital expenditures are costs that increase the usefulness of fixed assets over the course of more than one accounting period.
A capital expenditure can be defined as the kind of expense that is used to fund a specific asset that the owner of the business expects to be useful to the business. This can be used for as many reporting periods as necessary, which is a way to help the business grow. It should be noted that capital expenditures are crucial to the functioning of the business system.The expense that is held over a lengthy period of time is a capital expenditure. It is the amount spent on long-term assets or fixed assets that are leased, purchased, or improved in order to increase production.Examples include structures, furniture, and office supplies.This capital expenditure is recorded in the assets part of the balance sheet under the fixed assets heading.
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