Solve and find the value of \( X \) : \( a=0.912, b=0.46 \) \( (a)^{\wedge} 2=(b)^{\wedge} 2 *(x)^{\wedge} 2 \) [enter your answer with 3 decimals]

It is not possible.

Based on this analysis, the possible values for the discriminant in this case are A (-25) and C (-7).

To determine the possible values for the discriminant of a quadratic function, we need to consider the nature of the roots based on the discriminant value. The discriminant (Δ) is given by the formula Δ = b² - 4ac, where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0.

If the discriminant is positive (Δ > 0), then the quadratic equation has two distinct real roots, and the graph of the quadratic function intersects the x-axis at two points.

If the discriminant is zero (Δ = 0), then the quadratic equation has one real root with multiplicity, and the graph of the quadratic function touches the x-axis at one point.

If the discriminant is negative (Δ < 0), then the quadratic equation has no real roots, and the graph of the quadratic function does not intersect the x-axis. In this case, there are no x-intercepts.

Let's check the possible values for the discriminant:

A. Δ = -25: This is a negative value, so it is possible. The quadratic function would have no x-intercepts.

B. Δ = 18: This is a positive value, so it is not possible. The quadratic function would have two distinct real roots.

C. Δ = -7: This is a negative value, so it is possible. The quadratic function would have no x-intercepts.

D. Δ = 0: This is a non-negative value, but it represents a case where the quadratic function has one real root with multiplicity. It does not fulfill the requirement of having no x-intercepts.

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The Arclength of the given circular sector is `7.285 m` and the Area of the given circular sector is `6.6 m²

Given that a circular sector has radius `r = 4.3` and central angle `θ = 105°`. We need to determine the `Arclength` and `Area` of the given sector.

Arclength of a circular sector: The length of an arc depends on the radius of the circle and the central angle θ, so given the radius r and the angle θ, we have length = rθ/180π, where length is in the same units as r. Let's find out the Arclength of the circular sector with the given radius and central angle.

Arc length `L` = `rθ`= 4.3 x 105° x π/180= 7.285m (approx). Therefore, the Arclength of the given circular sector is `7.285 m`.

Area of a circular sector: The area of a sector of a circle is the fraction of the area of the circle whose angle measures θ/360. Let's find out the Area of the circular sector with the given radius and central angle.

Area of the sector `A` = (θ/360) πr²= (105°/360) x π x (4.3m)²= 6.6m² (approx). Therefore, the Area of the given circular sector is `6.6 m²`.

Hence, the Arclength of the given circular sector is `7.285 m` and the Area of the given circular sector is `6.6 m²`.Note: Always make sure to include the units in your answer.

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The equation of the line that passes through the points (3,2) and (-8,4) is y = -0.1538x + 2.4615.

The point-slope form of a linear equation is given by y - y1 = m(x - x1), where (x1, y1) are the coordinates of a point on the line and m is the slope of the line. To find the slope (m), we use the formula m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1), where (x2, y2) are the coordinates of another point on the line.

Using the given points (3,2) and (-8,4), we can calculate the slope:

m = (4 - 2) / (-8 - 3)

m = 2 / (-11)

m = -2/11

Now that we have the slope, we can substitute the values of either point into the point-slope form and simplify to obtain the final equation. Let's use the first point (3,2):

y - 2 = (-2/11)(x - 3)

Expanding and simplifying:

11y - 22 = -2x + 6

11y = -2x + 28

y = -0.1538x + 2.4615

Therefore, the equation of the line passing through the points (3,2) and (-8,4) is y = -0.1538x + 2.4615.

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The cost of gas was 3.051, the profit made by Mank is $366.96.

The amount of old copper tubing removed from air conditioning units is 68.8 kg.

The price paid per pound of copper tubing is $2.50.

The amount of gas used is 4 gallons.

The cost of 1 gallon of gas is $3.051.

By using dimensional analysis, we can convert 68.8 kilograms into pounds as shown below,

1 kg = 2.20462 lbs

68.8 kg = 68.8 × 2.20462 lbs= 151.663856 lbs

Using the above obtained value in pounds and the given price per pound, we can determine the total amount he was paid as shown below,

Total amount paid = 151.663856 × 2.5 = $379.16

The cost of 4 gallons of gas is 4 × 3.051 = $12.204

.Subtracting the gas cost from the amount paid, we get the profit,

Mank's profit = Total amount paid - Cost of gas= $379.16 - $12.204 = $366.956 or $366.96 (rounded to two decimal places)

Therefore, the profit made by Mank is $366.96.

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You would need to maintain an average speed of 58 miles per hour to arrive at the concert on time.

You would need to maintain an average speed of approximately 20.55 miles per hour to arrive at school on time.

To calculate the average speed needed to arrive at the concert on time, you can use the formula:

Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time

In this case, the total distance is 348 miles and the total time is 6 hours. So, the average speed required to reach the concert on time would be:

Average speed = 348 miles ÷ 6 hours = 58 miles per hour

Therefore, you would need to maintain an average speed of 58 miles per hour to arrive at the concert on time.

For the second question, to calculate the average speed needed to arrive at school on time, you can use the same formula:

Average speed = Total distance ÷ Total time

In this case, the total distance is 15 miles and the total time is 44 minutes. However, we need to convert the time to hours. Since there are 60 minutes in an hour, we divide 44 by 60 to get the time in hours: 44 minutes ÷ 60 = 0.73 hours.

Now, we can calculate the average speed:

Average speed = 15 miles ÷ 0.73 hours = 20.55 miles per hour

Therefore, you would need to maintain an average speed of approximately 20.55 miles per hour to arrive at school on time.

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(a) By inspection, we can see that the optimal solution for the dual problem is Y = -3.

(b) The optimal solution for the primal problem is X1 = 0 and X2 = 1.

(c) Duality theory implies that if the dual problem has no feasible solutions, then the primal problem is also infeasible or unbounded. In this case, it would imply that the primal problem has no feasible solutions.

a. To construct the dual problem, we need to convert the primal problem into its dual form.

Primal Problem:

Maximize: 51 - 152

Subject to: 1 - 3X2 ≤ 9

(X1, X2) ≥ 0

Dual Problem:

Minimize: 9Y

Subject to: Y ≥ -3

Y ≤ 0

By inspection, we can see that the optimal solution for the dual problem is Y = -3.

b. To find the optimal solution for the primal problem using complementary slackness, we need to consider the relationship between the primal and dual variables.

From the primal problem, we have the constraints:

1 - 3X2 ≤ 9

X1 ≥ 0

X2 ≥ 0

From the dual problem, we have the complementary slackness conditions:

Y * (1 - 3X2 - 9) = 0

Y * X1 = 0

Y ≥ -3

Using the optimal solution for the dual problem (Y = -3), we can analyze the complementary slackness conditions:

-3 * (1 - 3X2 - 9) = 0

-3 * X1 = 0

-3 ≥ -3

From the first condition, we have -3 + 9X2 = 0, which gives X2 = 1.

From the second condition, we have X1 = 0.

Thus, the optimal solution for the primal problem is X1 = 0 and X2 = 1.

c. If the coefficient c1 in the primal objective function can have any value, the dual problem will have no feasible solutions when the coefficient c1 is negative. This is because the dual problem's objective function is to minimize, and if c1 is negative, it would result in an unbounded solution for the primal problem.

Duality theory implies that if the dual problem has no feasible solutions, then the primal problem is also infeasible or unbounded. In this case, it would imply that the primal problem has no feasible solutions.

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The probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is at least 0.70 is approximately 0.02. This is option A

Let p be the sample proportion living in the dormitories.The mean of the sample proportion is given by:μp = p = 0.60.

The standard deviation of the sample proportion is given by:σp = sqrt(p(1-p)/n)=sqrt(0.6*0.4/80)= 0.049.The sample size n = 80.

From Chebyshev' s theorem: P(|X - μ| ≥ k.σ) ≤ 1/k².

Substituting μ.p = 0.60 and σ.p = 0.049, we have:P(|p - 0.60| ≥ k*0.049) ≤ 1/k².

The question asks us to find the probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is at least 0.70.

So, we have:p ≥ 0.70 = 0.60 + k*0.049, k = (0.70 - 0.60)/0.049 = 2.04

.Substituting k = 2.04 in the above expression, we have:

P(|p - 0.60| ≥ 2.04*0.049) ≤ 1/(2.04)²= 0.2362.

So, P(p ≥ 0.70) = P(p - 0.60 ≥ 0.10)= P(p - 0.60/0.049 ≥ 2.04)= P(Z ≥ 2.04)≈ 0.0207.

Hence, the probability that the sample proportion (the proportion living in the dormitories) is at least 0.70 is approximately 0.02.

So, the correct answer is A

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594 mg is equivalent to 0.594 grams (g) or 0.000594 kilograms (kg).

To determine which quantities are equivalent to 594 mg, we need to convert milligrams to other units of mass.

1 gram (g) is equal to 1000 milligrams (mg). Therefore, dividing 594 mg by 1000 gives us 0.594 grams (g). So, 594 mg is equivalent to 0.594 g.

Similarly, 1 kilogram (kg) is equal to 1000 grams (g). Dividing 594 mg by 1000,000 (1000 x 1000) gives us 0.000594 kilograms (kg). Therefore, 594 mg is equivalent to 0.000594 kg.

In summary, 594 mg is equivalent to 0.594 grams (g) or 0.000594 kilograms (kg).

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The correct answer is d) SSA: Side Side Angle. SSA (side Side Angle) is not a valid method for showing triangle congruence. In triangle congruence, we need to have corresponding sides and angles that are congruent to prove that two triangles are congruent.

SSS (Side Side Side) states that if all three sides of one triangle are congruent to all three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

SAS (Side Angle Side) states that if two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

ASA (Angle Side Angle) states that if two angles and the included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the included side of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

However, SSA (Side Side Angle) is not sufficient to prove triangle congruence. Two triangles can have two congruent sides and a congruent non-included angle, but still be non-congruent.

In conclusion, to choose the correct option for showing triangle congruence, we must use either SSS, SAS, or ASA, as SSA is not a valid method.

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The shortest distance from the ship to the shore, with two observation points 19 miles apart, is approximately 19 miles.

To find the shortest distance from the ship to the shore, we can use trigonometry and create a right triangle with the ship as the right angle.

Let's consider the observation point 55° north of East. We can draw a line from the ship to this point and label it as leg A. Similarly, for the observation point 35° south of East, we draw another line from the ship and label it as leg B.

Given that the two observation points are 19 miles apart, we have a triangle with side A = 19 miles and side B = 19 miles.

To find the shortest distance from the ship to the shore, we need to find the length of the hypotenuse, which represents the shortest distance. Let's label the hypotenuse as C.

Using trigonometric ratios, we can determine the lengths of sides A and B:

A = 19 * sin(55°)

B = 19 * sin(35°)

Finally, we can calculate the length of the hypotenuse C using the Pythagorean theorem:

C = sqrt(A^2 + B^2)

C ≈ sqrt(15.564^2 + 10.898^2)

C ≈ sqrt(242.235 + 118.765)

C ≈ sqrt(361)

C ≈ 19 miles

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The expression 2sinθ(cscθ - sinθ) simplifies to 2cos²θ using the fundamental identities.

To simplify the expression 2sinθ(cscθ - sinθ) using the fundamental identities, we can start by using the reciprocal identity for cscθ:

cscθ = 1/sinθ

Substituting this into the expression, we have:

2sinθ(cscθ - sinθ) = 2sinθ(1/sinθ - sinθ)

Next, we can simplify the expression inside the parentheses by finding a common denominator:

2sinθ(1/sinθ - sinθ) = 2sinθ((1 - sin²θ)/sinθ)

Now, we can use the Pythagorean identity sin²θ + cos²θ = 1 to simplify the numerator (1 - sin²θ):

1 - sin²θ = cos²θ

Substituting this back into the expression, we have:

2sinθ((1 - sin²θ)/sinθ) = 2sinθ(cos²θ/sinθ)

Now, we can cancel out the sinθ terms:

2sinθ(cos²θ/sinθ) = 2cos²θ

Therefore, the expression 2sinθ(cscθ - sinθ) simplifies to 2cos²θ using the fundamental identities.

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a) Show that any triangular region is convex:

A triangle is convex when any line segment linking any two points of the triangle is completely inside the triangle.

Let's show that a triangular region is convex by considering two points inside the triangular region and drawing a line segment between them and verifying that the line segment lies entirely inside the triangular region. Let's draw two points inside a triangular region, which we call A and B. Now let's draw a line segment that links A and B.

Let's consider three cases:

Case 1: The line segment lies entirely within the interior of the triangle, which means that we are done.

Case 2: The line segment intersects the boundary of the triangle exactly at a vertex. In this case, since A and B are in the interior of the triangle, they must be on different sides of the vertex. Thus, any point on the line segment between A and B lies on the interior of the triangle.

Case 3: The line segment intersects the boundary of the triangle along an edge, but not at a vertex. In this case, we can extend the line segment until it intersects the boundary at a vertex. Then we apply Case 2, which shows that the line segment lies entirely inside the triangular region.

b) Let T be a triangular region in the plane. Show that if P ∈ T and Q ∈ T then PQ must intersect one of the sides of T (perhaps at a vertex).

Proof:If PQ intersects the boundary of the triangle at a vertex, we are done. Thus, let us assume that PQ intersects the boundary of the triangle along a side, but not at a vertex. Without loss of generality, we can assume that PQ intersects the side BC between B and C.Let D be the intersection of PQ and the side AB. Then the triangle PBD is similar to the triangle ABC. Thus, the angle ∠PBD is equal to the angle ∠BAC. Similarly, the angle ∠PCD is equal to the angle ∠ABC. Thus, the sum of the angles ∠PBD and ∠PCD is equal to the sum of the angles ∠BAC and ∠ABC. However, the sum of the angles of a triangle is π radians (or 180 degrees). Thus, we haveπ = ∠PBD + ∠PCD + ∠ABC + ∠BAC > ∠ABC + ∠BAC,which implies that ∠ABC + ∠BAC < π. This is a contradiction since the sum of the angles of a triangle is π. Thus, PQ must intersect the boundary of the triangle at a vertex.

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In this scenario, we are considering an investment that will pay $3,000 in 34 years. We are given an appropriate discount rate of 8 percent. To determine the present value of this investment, we can use the present value formula. Additionally, we are provided with the information that the investment is being sold for $773, and we need to calculate the rate of return investors will earn on this investment.

a. Present value of the investment:

To calculate the present value of the investment, we use the present value formula:

Present Value = Future Value / (1 + Discount Rate)^n,

where Future Value is $3,000, the Discount Rate is 8 percent (0.08), and n is the number of years, which is 34 in this case.

Present Value = $3,000 / (1 + 0.08)^34 = $219.13

Therefore, the present value of the investment, considering an 8 percent discount rate, is $219.13.

b. Rate of return on the investment:

The rate of return on an investment is calculated using the formula:

Rate of Return = (Future Value - Purchase Price) / Purchase Price * 100,

where Future Value is $3,000 and the Purchase Price is $773.

Rate of Return = ($3,000 - $773) / $773 * 100 ≈ 288.46%

Therefore, the rate of return investors can earn on this investment, if they buy it for $773, is approximately 288.46%.

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The calculation performed keeping the correct number of significant figures is 38000 to 3 significant figures.

The expression to calculate the given problem is given by;(9.15 X 10^3) x (29.98-25.83)

Multiplying (9.15 X 10^3) with (29.98-25.83), we get;

(9.15 X 10^3) x (29.98-25.83)= (9.15 X 10^3) x (4.15) = 38047.5

The given expression has three significant figures. Thus the answer will have three significant figures.The final answer will be 38000 to 3 significant figures.

Therefore, the calculation performed keeping the correct number of significant figures is (9.15 X 10^3) x (29.98-25.83) = 38000 to 3 significant figures.

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The pomegranate hits the ground at time t = 10 seconds, and it reaches its highest point at t = 5 seconds.

To find the time when the pomegranate hits the ground, we need to determine the value of t when the height f(t) becomes zero. We can set f(t) equal to zero and solve for t:

-16t^2 + 160t = 0

Factoring out common terms, we get:

-16t(t - 10) = 0

Setting each factor equal to zero, we have two possibilities:

t = 0 or t - 10 = 0

The first solution, t = 0, corresponds to the initial time when the pomegranate is thrown. The second solution, t - 10 = 0, gives us t = 10. Therefore, the pomegranate hits the ground at t = 10 seconds.

To find the time when the pomegranate reaches its highest point, we need to find the vertex of the parabolic function f(t) = -16t^2 + 160t. The vertex can be found using the formula t = -b/(2a), where a and b are coefficients of the quadratic equation.

In this case, a = -16 and b = 160. Plugging the values into the formula, we have:

t = -160/(2*(-16))

t = -160/(-32)

t = 5

So the pomegranate reaches its highest point at t = 5 seconds.

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The calculation using significant figures for 1.83 and 100.9 - 4.3 is as follows: When applying the rules of significant figures, it is important to consider the least precise measurement involved in the calculation. In this case, 1.83 has three significant figures, while both 100.9 and 4.3 have four significant figures.

When using significant figures, the main rule is to consider the least precise measurement involved in the calculation.

In the given calculation, 1.83 is a number with three significant figures, while 100.9 and 4.3 both have four significant figures. Since subtraction involves aligning the decimal places, the result will have the same number of decimal places as the measurement with the fewest decimal places. In this case, 1.83 has two decimal places, while 100.9 and 4.3 both have one decimal place. Therefore, the result will also have one decimal place.

Now let's perform the calculation:

100.9

-   4.3

= 96.6

The result of the subtraction, following the rules of significant figures, is 96.6. Since 96.6 has one decimal place, it matches the precision of the measurement with the fewest decimal places, which is 1.83.

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If tan(θ) = 24/10 and 0 <= θ <= 90 degrees, then θ is approximately 68.1986 degrees. It is the angle with a tangent of 24/10 within the given range.

If tan(θ) = 24/10 and the angle θ is between 0 and 90 degrees, we can find the value of θ by taking the inverse function of  tangent (arctan) of 24/10. The arctan function gives us the angle whose tangent is equal to the given ratio.

θ = arctan(24/10)

Using a calculator or trigonometric tables, we can evaluate this expression to find the angle θ:

θ ≈ 68.1986 degrees

Therefore, if tan(θ) = 24/10 and θ is between 0 and 90 degrees, the value of θ is approximately 68.1986 degrees. This means that there exists an angle θ within the given range that has a tangent equal to 24/10. It is important to note that there may be other angles that satisfy this condition due to the periodic nature of the tangent function, but within the specified range, the approximate value is 68.1986 degrees.

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The required answer is option (c), 0.01663 (3 significant figures) for the given operation: 0.79114.79×105. This is option C

The results of the given mathematical operations using the proper number of significant figures are:

a. 1.8427.2×15.63=441.666936 (5 significant figures)

b. 18.02×1.613.6=1.88 (3 significant figures)

c. 0.79114.79×105=0.01663 (3 significant figures)

d. 3.58×4.0=14.32 (3 significant figures)

e. 4.03.58=1.12 (3 significant figures)

f. 0.4511.4×10−4=3.15034965035×10^-5 (5 significant figures)

Hence, the required answer is option (c), 0.01663 (3 significant figures) for the given operation: 0.79114.79×105.

So, the correct answer is C

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Invariant points refer to the points that do not change their location on a graph or plane as the coordinates are subjected to some transformation.

A point (a, b) on a coordinate plane is said to be invariant under a function f if f(a, b) = (a, b).The invariant point(s) of the transformation that turns y = x² - 25 into y = √x²-25 are the point(s) that do not change their location on a graph or plane even after the coordinates are subjected to transformation. The transformation that turns y = x² - 25 into y = √x²-25 is the reflection over the x-axis, followed by the reflection over the y-axis. If the point (x, y) is invariant, then we will have:[tex]$$\sqrt{x^2 - 25} = y \ and \ y = x^2 - 25$$[/tex]Substituting y = x² - 25 in the first equation gives:[tex]$$\sqrt{x^2 - 25} = x^2 - 25$$$$x^4 - 50x^2 + 600 = 0$$[/tex]Solving for x gives:[tex]$$x = \pm \sqrt{10}, \pm 2\sqrt{5}$$[/tex]. Substituting x = ± √10 and x = ± 2√5 in the original equations gives the y-coordinates of the invariant points as:[tex]$$(\sqrt{10}, 5), \ (-\sqrt{10}, 5), \ (2\sqrt{5}, -15), \ (-2\sqrt{5}, -15)$$[/tex].

Therefore, the invariant points are:(√10, 5), (-√10, 5), (2√5, -15), and (-2√5, -15).

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The values for x such that f(x) = 38 are x = 7 and x = -5.

To find the value of x such that f(x) = 38, we can set up the equation:

x^2 - 2x + 3 = 38

Rearranging the equation:

x^2 - 2x - 35 = 0

Now we have a quadratic equation in standard form. To solve this quadratic equation, we can factor it or use the quadratic formula.

Let's try factoring:

(x - 7)(x + 5) = 0

To find the values of x, we set each factor equal to zero:

x - 7 = 0 or x + 5 = 0

Solving these equations:

For x - 7 = 0, we have x = 7.

For x + 5 = 0, we have x = -5.

So the two solutions for x are x = 7 and x = -5.

Therefore, the values for x such that f(x) = 38 are x = 7 and x = -5.

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When a = -5 and b = 2, the expression (2ab + 4b)² evaluates to 144.

To evaluate the expression (2ab + 4b)² for a = -5 and b = 2, we substitute the given values into the expression and simplify:

(2ab + 4b)² = (2(-5)(2) + 4(2))²

= (-20 + 8)²

= (-12)²

= 144

Therefore, when a = -5 and b = 2, the expression (2ab + 4b)² evaluates to 144.

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Answer:

Elena should eat half a serving of granola to consume 175 calories, based on her recipe.

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Elena's recipe, 5 servings of granola contain 1750 calories. This means that each serving of granola contains 1750 / 5 = 350 calories.

If Elena wants to eat 175 calories of granola, we need to find out how many servings this would be. We can do this by dividing the desired calorie amount (175 calories) by the calories per serving (350 calories).

So, 175 / 350 = 0.5 servings.

Therefore, Elena should eat half a serving of granola to consume 175 calories.

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

This is a multiple step equation.

The first step is to find the missing side length, not the hypotenuse (which is what they are asking for).

To do this, we can use the area and solve for the missing side length.

A=lw/2

[tex]24=\frac{8w}{2} \\48=8w\\6=w[/tex]

So, the missing side length is 6.

Next, we can find the hypotenuse using the pythagorean theorem:

[tex]a^{2} +b^{2} =c^{2}[/tex]

[tex]8^2+6^2=c^2\\64+36=c^2\\100=c^2\\10=c[/tex]

So, the number that should go in the box is 10.

Hope this helps! :)

If the area of the right triangle is 24 cm² and the base is 8 cm, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle to find the height:

Area = (1/2) * base * height

24 = (1/2) * 8 * height

24 = 4 * height

height = 6 cm

Now we know that the height of the right triangle is 6 cm, and the base is 8 cm.

We can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the hypotenuse:

a² + b² = c²

where a and b are the lengths of the legs of the right triangle, and c is the length of the hypotenuse.

In this case, we know that the area of the triangle is (1/2) * base * height = (1/2) * 8 * 6 = 24 cm². Since this is a right triangle, we can also use the formula for the area of a triangle to find the length of the hypotenuse:

Area = (1/2) * base * height = (1/2) * a * b

24 = (1/2) * 8 * h

24 = 4 * h

h = 6 cm

So the length of the hypotenuse is c = sqrt(a² + b²) = sqrt(8² + 6²) = sqrt(64 + 36) = sqrt(100) = 10 cm.

Therefore, the length of the hypotenuse is 10 cm.

The correct method to return the sine of 90 degrees is Math.sin(90). The Math.sin() method accepts the angle in radians as its parameter and returns the sine value of that angle. Thus, option B is correct.

In Java, the Math class provides various mathematical functions, including trigonometric functions like sine (sin). Option A, Math.sine(90), is incorrect because there is no method named "sine" in the Math class. The correct name is "sin".

Option C, Math.sin(PI), is incorrect because the constant PI is the value of pi in radians, not in degrees. Since the parameter of the Math.sin() method should be in radians, passing PI as the argument will give the sine of pi radians, not 90 degrees.

Option D, Math.sin(Math.toRadians(90)), is incorrect because the radians () method converts an angle in degrees to radians. So, Math.toRadians(90) would give the value of pi/2 in radians, not 90 degrees.

Option E, Math.sin(Math.PI), is also incorrect for the same reason as option C. Math.PI represents the value of pi in radians, not in degrees.

In conclusion, the correct method to return the sine of 90 degrees in Java is Math.sin(90), which takes the angle in degrees as its parameter. Thus, option B is correct.

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Complete Question:

Which of the following method returns the sine of 90 degree?

A. Math.sine(90)

B. Math.sin(90)

C. Math.sin(PI)

D. Math.sin(Math.toRadian(90))

E. Math.sin(Math.PI)

When finding the reference angle of an angle, we need to subtract that angle from the nearest multiple of 180 degrees in the positive direction. In other words, the reference angle of an angle is always positive, and its value is between 0 degrees and 90 degrees.

The reference angle of 60 degrees is 60 degrees. 60° is between 0° and 90°, so its reference angle is the angle itself. The reference angle of 150 degrees is 30 degrees. Since 150° is greater than 90° but less than 180°, its reference angle is 180° − 150° = 30°. The reference angle of 225 degrees is 45 degrees. 225° is greater than 180° but less than 270°, so its reference angle is 225° − 180° = 45°. The reference angle of 450 degrees is 90 degrees. 450° is greater than 360° but less than 450°, so its reference angle is 450° − 360° = 90°.Therefore, the reference angles for the angles

a) 60°, b) 150°, c) 225°, d) 450°, are 60° 30°, 45°, and 90° respectively.

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The correct answer is (C) Yes, because the probability of observing a difference at least as large as the sample difference, if the two population proportions are the same, is less than 0.05.To determine if there is convincing statistical evidence of a difference between the two groups of residents in their opposition to the banning of trans fats, we can conduct a hypothesis test for the difference in population proportions.

The null hypothesis (H0) states that there is no difference between the two population proportions, while the alternative hypothesis (Ha) states that there is a difference.

To conduct the test, we calculate the sample proportions of opposition to the banning of trans fats in each group. In the group with school-age children, the sample proportion is 94/230 = 0.409, and in the group without school-age children, the sample proportion is 147/341 = 0.431.

Next, we calculate the standard error of the difference between the sample proportions using the formula:

SE = sqrt[(p1 * (1 - p1) / n1) + (p2 * (1 - p2) / n2)]

where p1 and p2 are the sample proportions, and n1 and n2 are the sample sizes.

After calculating the standard error, we calculate the test statistic, which follows an approximately normal distribution when the sample sizes are large. The test statistic is given by:

test statistic = (p1 - p2) / SE

Using a significance level of 0.05, we compare the test statistic to the critical value from the standard normal distribution.

If the test statistic falls outside the critical region, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is convincing statistical evidence of a difference between the two population proportions. Otherwise, we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

In this case, the correct answer is (C) Yes, because the probability of observing a difference at least as large as the sample difference, if the two population proportions are the same, is less than 0.05.

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The solution to the initial value problem is[tex]\(y = 3e^{-7x}\).[/tex]

To solve this initial value problem, we'll use the method of separation of variables. The given differential equation is a first-order linear homogeneous differential equation. We can rearrange it as \(\frac{dy}{dx} = -7y\) and separate the variables by dividing both sides by \(y\):

[tex]\[\frac{1}{y} \, dy = -7 \, dx.\][/tex]

Next, we integrate both sides with respect to their respective variables. On the left side, we integrate \(\frac{1}{y}\,dy\) with respect to \(y\) and on the right side, we integrate \(-7\,dx\) with respect to \(x\):

[tex]\[\int \frac{1}{y} \, dy = \int -7 \, dx.\][/tex]

Integrating, we get \(\ln|y| = -7x + C\), where \(C\) is the constant of integration. Applying the initial condition \(y(\ln 5) = 3\), we substitute \(x = \ln 5\) and \(y = 3\) into the equation:

\[\ln|3| = -7(\ln 5) + C.\]

Simplifying, we find \(C = \ln|3| + 7(\ln 5)\). Substituting this back into the equation, we have:

\[\ln|y| = -7x + \ln|3| + 7(\ln 5).\]

Using the property of logarithms, we can combine the terms inside the logarithm:

[tex]\[\ln|y| = \ln|3 \cdot 5^7 e^{-7x}|\].[/tex]

Finally, using the fact that [tex]\(\ln e^x = x\)[/tex], we obtain:

[tex]\[\ln|y| = \ln|3 \cdot 5^7| - 7x.\[/tex]]

Removing the logarithms by taking the exponential of both sides, we get:

[tex]\[|y| = |3 \cdot 5^7|e^{-7x}.\][/tex]

Since \(y\) is a continuous function, we can remove the absolute value signs:

[tex]\[y = 3 \cdot 5^7e^{-7x}.\][/tex]

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Solution set is a line that passes through the point (2, 2, 3, 0, 0) and is parallel to the vector [4, 0, 1, 0, 0].

The system of equations is:

x1 − x2 + 4x5 = 2

x3 − x5 = 2

x4 − x5 = 3

We can rewrite this system as:

x1 = x2 + 4x5 - 2

x3 = x5 + 2

x4 = x5 + 3

The first two equations tell us that x1 and x3 are equal to linear combinations of x5 and 2. The third equation tells us that x4 is also equal to a linear combination of x5 and 3.

Therefore, the solution set to the system is a line in ℝ⁵ that passes through the point (2, 2, 3, 0, 0) and is parallel to the vector [4, 0, 1, 0, 0].

In parametric vector form, the solution set can be written as:

x = (2, 2, 3, 0, 0) + t [4, 0, 1, 0, 0]

where t is an arbitrary real number.

Geometrically, the solution set is a line that passes through the point (2, 2, 3, 0, 0) and is parallel to the vector [4, 0, 1, 0, 0].

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1.  If Henry sells 3 computers in a day, he will earn $140.

2. Henry's earnings for selling 10 computers in a day would be $315.

To find Henry's daily earnings for selling 3 computers, we need to substitute x = 3 in the given function:

p(3) = 65 + 25(3)

p(3) = 65 + 75

p(3) = 140

Therefore, if Henry sells 3 computers in a day, he will earn $140.

Similarly, we can find his earnings for selling 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 computers per day by substituting the respective values of x in the given function.

Number of computers sold (x) Earnings (p(x))

3 140

4 165

5 190

6 215

7 240

8 265

9 290

10 315

Thus, Henry's earnings for selling 10 computers in a day would be $315.

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The quadratic function that contain the points are the correct answer is: f(x) = -3x² + 4x.

The standard form of a quadratic equation is given as: y = ax2 + bx + c Where, a, b and c are constants. Now, let us use the given coordinates and substitute the values of x and y into the standard form of the quadratic equation.

Then we can obtain a system of equations which can be used to solve for a, b and c. Let us substitute the first point (-1, -4).-4 = a(-1)2 + b(-1) + c … (1)

We also substitute the second point (0,0).0 = a(0)2 + b(0) + c... (2)Lastly, we substitute the third point (2,-10).-10 = a(2)2 + b(2) + c … (3)Now, we simplify these equations and solve for the coefficients. Let us start by simplifying equation (1):-4 = a - b + c

Also, equation (2) is simplified to:0 = c Finally, we simplify equation (3):-10 = 4a + 2b + c

By substituting 0 for c in equation (1), we get:-4 = a - b Then, we can solve for c by substituting a and b from equations (1) and (2) respectively. We get: c = -a + b - 4

Finally, we substitute c = 0 and solve for b in terms of a. We have:0 = -a + b - 4b = a + 4Thus, the quadratic function that passes through the points (-1,-4), (0,0) and (2,-10) can be obtained as: y = ax2 + bx + c, where a = -3, b = 4, and c = 0.

Substituting a, b and c values in the standard form of a quadratic function, we get: f(x) = -3x2 + 4x + 0Therefore, the correct answer is: f(x) = -3x² + 4x.

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