In an orchestra, the principal player is chosen among all the other musicians that play a certain instrument to sit in the first chair and lead his section. In math, what do you suppose a principal root is?

Answers

Answer 1

In mathematics, the term "principal root" is not commonly used. However, there is a concept related to roots called the "principal square root."

The principal square root of a non-negative number refers to the positive square root of that number. For example, the principal square root of 25 is 5, because 5 squared (5 * 5) equals 25. Similarly, the principal square root of 16 is 4, because 4 squared (4 * 4) equals 16. The principal square root is chosen to be positive, while the negative square root is considered the "other" square root.

It is important to note that the principal square root applies to non-negative numbers. For negative numbers or complex numbers, the concept of the principal root is not as straightforward and may involve more advanced mathematical concepts. In summary, while the term "principal root" is not commonly used, the concept of the "principal square root" relates to the positive square root of a non-negative number.

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Related Questions



Simplify each expression

(2 x-1)(2 x-1)

Answers

The simplified form of the expression (2x - 1)(2x - 1) is 4x² - 4x + 1.To simplify the expression (2x - 1)(2x - 1).

we can use the distributive property and multiply each term in the first set of parentheses by each term in the second set of parentheses:

(2x - 1)(2x - 1) = 2x * 2x + 2x * (-1) - 1 * 2x - 1 * (-1)

Simplifying each term:

= 4x² - 2x - 2x + 1

= 4x² - 4x + 1

Therefore, the simplified form of the expression (2x - 1)(2x - 1) is 4x² - 4x + 1.

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Coach dave has 18 golf balls to give to his players there are 3 players he gives the same number of golf balls to each player. how many golf balls does each player get

Answers

Answer: 6 golf balls

Step-by-step explanation:

If Coach Dave has 18 golf balls to give to 3 players and he wants to give the same number of golf balls to each player, we can use division to find the answer.

18 ÷ 3 = 6

Therefore, each player will get 6 golf balls.

__________________________________________________________

Solve each quadratic equation by completing the square. x²+12=10 x .

Answers

So, the solutions to the quadratic equation x² + 12x = 10 are:
x = -6 + √46
x = -6 - √46

To solve the quadratic equation x² + 12x = 10, we can complete the square.

Step 1: Move the constant term to the right side of the equation:
x² + 12x - 10 = 0

Step 2: Take half of the coefficient of x (which is 12), square it, and add it to both sides of the equation:
x² + 12x + (12/2)² = 10 + (12/2)²
x² + 12x + 36 = 10 + 36
x² + 12x + 36 = 46

Step 3: Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation:
(x + 6)² = 46

Step 4: Take the square root of both sides of the equation:
√(x + 6)² = ±√46
x + 6 = ±√46

Step 5: Solve for x by subtracting 6 from both sides of the equation:
x = -6 ± √46

So, the solutions to the quadratic equation x² + 12x = 10 are:
x = -6 + √46
x = -6 - √46

Please note that the answer provided is less than 250 words, as per your request.

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Determine the coordinates of the intersection of the diagonals of R S T U with vertices R(-8,-2), S(-6,7), T(6,7) , and U(4,-2) .

Answers

The coordinates of the intersection point of the diagonals RS and TU are (21.25, 75.125).

We have,

To find the intersection point of the diagonals of the quadrilateral RSTU, we need to calculate the point where the diagonals intersect. Let's label the diagonals as follows:

Diagonal 1: RS (Connecting points R and S)

Diagonal 2: TU (Connecting points T and U)

Step 1: Find the midpoint of each diagonal

The midpoint of a line segment with endpoints (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by:

Midpoint = ((x1 + x2) / 2, (y1 + y2) / 2)

Let's find the midpoints of RS and TU:

Midpoint of RS = ((-8 + (-6)) / 2, (-2 + 7) / 2) = (-7, 2.5)

Midpoint of TU = ((6 + 4) / 2, (7 + (-2)) / 2) = (5, 2.5)

Step 2: Calculate the equation of the line containing each diagonal

The equation of a line passing through two points [tex](x_1, y_1) ~and ~(x_2, y_2)[/tex] is given by:

[tex]y - y_1 = (y_2 - y_1) / (x_2 - x_1) * (x - x_1)[/tex]

Let's find the equations of the lines containing RS and TU:

Equation of RS: y - 2 = (7 - 2) / (-6 - (-8)) * (x - (-8))

y - 2 = 5 / 2 * (x + 8)

y - 2 = 5/2 * x + 20

y = 5/2 * x + 22

Equation of TU: y - 2.5 = (-2 - 2.5) / (4 - 5) * (x - 5)

y - 2.5 = (-4.5) / (-1) * (x - 5)

y - 2.5 = 4.5 * (x - 5)

y = 4.5x - 20

Step 3: Find the intersection point of the diagonals

To find the intersection point, we need to solve the system of equations formed by the two lines:

5/2 * x + 22 = 4.5x - 20

Let's solve for x:

5/2 * x - 4.5x = -20 - 22

(5/2 - 4.5) * x = -42.5

-2 * x = -42.5

x = 21.25

Now, substitute the value of x into either of the equations to find y:

y = 5/2 * 21.25 + 22

y = 53.125 + 22

y = 75.125

Thus,

The coordinates of the intersection point of the diagonals RS and TU are (21.25, 75.125).

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an evil scientist has invented a super virus that turns people into zombies. once they're infected, each zombie bites and infects one other person each day. the scientist infects a single person on day 0. on day 1 there are two people infected. on day 2 there are 4 people infected, and so on. how many people will be infected on day 5?

Answers

The problem involves calculating the number of infected people by observing a doubling pattern. On day 0, there is 1 infected person, on day 1, there are 2 infected people, and on day 2, there are 4 infected people. The formula 2^n, where n is the number of days, gives 32 infected people on day 5.

To solve this problem, we can observe that the number of infected people doubles each day. On day 0, there is 1 infected person. On day 1, there are 2 infected people (1 from day 0 + 1 newly infected person). On day 2, there are 4 infected people (2 from day 1 + 2 newly infected people). This doubling pattern continues.

To find the number of infected people on day 5, we can use the formula 2^n, where n is the number of days. Plugging in n = 5, we get 2^5 = 32. Therefore, on day 5, there will be 32 infected people.

In conclusion, on day 5, there will be 32 infected people.

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A sample of grape juice has a hydroxide ion concentration of 1.4 x 10−10 m. when you solve for ph, what value do you obtain? round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The value of pH for a sample of grape juice would be 4.4.

Given that,

A grape juice sample has a concentration of hydroxide ions of [tex]1.4 \times10^{-10} m[/tex]

Now, The hydroxyl ion concentration in grape juice is, [tex]1.4 \times10^{-10} m[/tex].

Hence, the value of pOH will be;

[tex]pOH = - log[1.4 \times10^{-10} ][/tex]

[tex]pOH = 9.6[/tex]

Now the value of pH will be;

[tex]pH = 14 - pOH[/tex]

[tex]pH = 14 - 9.6[/tex]

[tex]pH = 4.4[/tex]

Rounded to the nearest tenth.

Therefore, the value of pH is 4.4

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Final answer:

The grape juice sample has a hydroxide ion concentration of 1.4 x 10−10 m. After calculating for the hydronium ion concentration, we use the formula pH = -log [H3O+] to determine that the pH of the sample is approximately 4.2.

Explanation:

The subject of your question pertains to chemistry, specifically relating to the concept of pH and its calculation from the hydroxide ion concentration. As the sample of grape juice you mentioned has a hydroxide ion concentration of 1.4 x 10−10 m, we first need to find the concentration of hydronium ions. This can be determined using Kw (the ion product of water) which equals [H3O+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10-14 at 25°C. Given your hydroxide ion concentration, we have [H3O+] = Kw / [OH-], so [H3O+] = (1.0 x 10^-14) / (1.4 x 10^-10) = 7.14 x 10^-5 M.

Now, we can calculate the pH using the formula pH = -log [H3O+]. Substituting the value of [H3O+] into the equation gives pH = -log(7.14 x 10^-5) = 4.15. Rounded to the nearest tenth, this results in a pH value of 4.2 for your grape juice sample.

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What is the arithmetic average return for a mutual fund that reported a return of 5 percent every year for the last 3 years?

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The arithmetic average return for the mutual fund that reported a return of 5% every year for the last 3 years is 5%

The arithmetic average return for a mutual fund that reported a return of 5% every year for the last 3 years can be calculated by adding all the returns and dividing by the number of years.

Let’s calculate it in detail below:

To calculate the average return of a mutual fund that reported a return of 5% every year for the last 3 years, the following steps can be followed:

Step 1: Add the returns for the last 3 years. 5% + 5% + 5% = 15%.

Step 2: Divide the total return by the number of years. 15% / 3 = 5%.

Therefore, the arithmetic average return for the mutual fund that reported a return of 5% every year for the last 3 years is 5%.

Arithmetic average return is the sum of returns for each year divided by the number of years. It is calculated to evaluate the performance of the fund over a period of time.

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Question- if f(x)=-4x-2 is vertically translated 6 units up to g(x) what is the y-intercept of g(x)

answers-
6
-8
-2
4

Answers

The y-intercept of g(x) is 4.

If the function f(x) = -4x - 2 is vertically translated 6 units up to g(x), the y-intercept of g(x) can be found by adding 6 to the y-intercept of f(x). The y-intercept of f(x) is the point where the graph of the function crosses the y-axis. In this case, it is the value of f(0).

f(0) = -4(0) - 2

f(0) = 0 - 2

f(0) = -2

To find the y-intercept of g(x), we add 6 to the y-intercept of f(x):

y-intercept of g(x) = y-intercept of f(x) + 6

y-intercept of g(x) = -2 + 6

y-intercept of g(x) = 4

Therefore, the y-intercept of g(x) is 4.

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Calculate vrms for a sin wave with a period of 10 s and vmax of 3 v. f ( t ) = 3 × sin ( 2 π 10 t )

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To calculate the root square (vrms) of a sine wave, you need to follow these steps: Find the maximum value of the sine wave (Vmax): In this case, Vmax is given as 3 V.

Use the formula [tex]vrms = Vmax / √2[/tex]: Divide the maximum value by the square root of 2.
[tex]vrms = 3 V / √2[/tex] Simplify the expression: To simplify the expression, multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator (√2).
[tex]vrms = (3 V / √2) * (√2 / √2)[/tex]
[tex]vrms = (3 V * √2) / 2[/tex]
Rationalize the denominator: To rationalize the denominator, multiply both the numerator and denominator by √2.
[tex]vrms = (3 V * √2) / 2 * √2[/tex]
[tex]vrms = (3 V * √2) / 2√2[/tex]
vrms = (3 V * √2) / 4

Simplify the expression: Multiply the constant (3 V) with the square root of 2.
[tex]vrms ≈ 4.24 V[/tex]
The root mean square (vrms) of the sine wave with a period of 10 s and a maximum value (Vmax) of 3 V is approximately 4.24 V.

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It's important to note that vrms is different from the peak voltage (Vmax) of the waveform. The peak voltage is the maximum value that the waveform reaches, while vrms represents the effective value of the waveform.

To calculate the root mean square voltage (vrms) for a sine wave, we can use the formula:

vrms = (Vmax / √2)

Given that the maximum voltage (Vmax) is 3 V, we can substitute this value into the formula:

vrms = (3 / √2)

To simplify this further, we need to rationalize the denominator by multiplying the numerator and denominator by the square root of 2:

vrms = (3 / √2) * (√2 / √2)

This gives us:

vrms = (3√2) / 2

So, the vrms for the given sine wave is (3√2) / 2.

Now, let's talk about the meaning of vrms. The root mean square voltage (vrms) is a measure of the effective voltage of an alternating current (AC) waveform. It represents the equivalent direct current (DC) voltage that would produce the same amount of power dissipation in a resistive load.

In this case, with a sine wave function f(t) = 3 × sin(2π10t), the vrms is (3√2) / 2. This means that if we were to replace the AC waveform with a DC voltage, the DC voltage would need to be (3√2) / 2 V to generate the same amount of power in a resistive load.

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in a given hypothesis test, the null hypothesis can be rejected at the .10 and .05 level of significance, but cannot be rejected at the .01 level. the most accurate statement about the p-value for this test is: p-value

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The null hypothesis cannot be rejected at the .01 level, it means that the p-value is greater than .01.

In a given hypothesis test, if the null hypothesis can be rejected at the .10 and .05 levels of significance, but cannot be rejected at the .01 level, the most accurate statement about the p-value for this test is that it is greater than .01.

The p-value is the probability of observing the data or more extreme results, assuming that the null hypothesis is true. When the p-value is less than the chosen level of significance (e.g. .05), we reject the null hypothesis.

However, if the p-value is greater than the level of significance (e.g. .01), we fail to reject the null hypothesis.

In this case, since the null hypothesis cannot be rejected at the .01 level, it means that the p-value is greater than .01.

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Expand each binomial.

(3 a-7)³

Answers

Binomial expansion is a mathematical process that expands a binomial expression raised to a positive integer exponent, resulting in a polynomial expression with terms that follow a specific pattern based on Pascal's triangle.

To expand the binomial (3a - 7)³, you can use the binomial expansion formula. The formula states that

(a + b)³ = a³ + 3a²b + 3ab² + b³.

In this case, a is 3a and b is -7. Plugging in these values into the formula, we get:

(3a - 7)³ = (3a)³ + 3(3a)²(-7) + 3(3a)(-7)² + (-7)³

Now, simplify each term:

(3a)³ = 27a³
3(3a)²(-7) = -63a²
3(3a)(-7)² = -63a
(-7)³ = -343

Putting it all together, the expanded form of (3a - 7)³ is:

27a³ - 63a² - 63a - 343.

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The sky dome of the National Corvette Museum in Bowling Green, Kentucky, is a conical building. If the height is 100 feet and the area of the base is about 15,400 square feet, find the volume of air that the heating and cooling systems would have to accommodate. Round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The volume of air that the heating and cooling systems would have to accommodate in the conical building of the National Corvette Museum is approximately 1,540,000 cubic feet.

To calculate the volume of a cone, we use the formula V = (1/3)πr²h, where V is the volume, π is the mathematical constant pi (approximately 3.14159), r is the radius of the base, and h is the height of the cone.

In this case, we are given the height of the cone as 100 feet and the area of the base as 15,400 square feet. The area of the base is related to the radius by the formula A = πr², where A is the area.

Rearranging this formula, we can solve for r:

r = √(A/π).

Substituting the given values,

we find r ≈ √(15,400/π) ≈ √(4909.2) ≈ 70 feet.

Finally, we can substitute the values of r and h into the volume formula:

V ≈ (1/3)π(70²)(100) ≈ 1,540,000 cubic feet.

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Find the sum or the difference.

2 1/18 + 4 3/4

Answers

The problem is asking for the sum of 2 1/18 and 4 3/4.

To find the sum, we need to add the whole numbers and fractions separately.

Starting with the whole numbers, we have 2 and 4. Adding them together gives us 6.

Now let's focus on the fractions. We have 1/18 and 3/4.

To add fractions, we need a common denominator. In this case, we can use 18 as the common denominator.

To convert 1/18 into a fraction with a denominator of 18, we need to multiply the numerator and denominator by 18. This gives us 18/18.

Now we can add the fractions: 18/18 + 3/4.

Since the denominators are the same, we can simply add the numerators together: 18 + 3 = 21.

So the sum of the fractions is 21/18.

Finally, we can add the whole numbers and fractions together:

6 + 21/18.

To simplify the fraction, we can divide the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor, which is 3.

Dividing 21 by 3 gives us 7, and dividing 18 by 3 gives us 6.

So the simplified fraction is 7/6.

Therefore, the sum of 2 1/18 and 4 3/4 is 6 7/6.

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An equilibrium calculation can be simplified by taking square roots on both sides of the equation when

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An equilibrium calculation can be simplified by taking square roots on both sides of the equation when dealing with exponential relationships.

An equilibrium calculation can be simplified by taking square roots on both sides of the equation when dealing with exponential relationships. This approach is based on the mathematical property that the square root of a quantity raised to a power is equal to that quantity raised to half the power.

In equilibrium calculations, exponential relationships often arise when expressing the equilibrium constant (K) for a chemical reaction. The general form of an equilibrium equation is K = [products]/[reactants], where square brackets denote the concentrations of the respective species. By taking the square root of both sides, the equation becomes √K = √([products]/[reactants]). This simplification can make it easier to solve for unknown concentrations.

However, it is important to note that this simplification assumes that the concentrations are positive and that the equilibrium expression remains valid after taking the square root. Care should be taken to ensure the appropriateness of this approach based on the specific context of the equilibrium problem at hand.

Question: When An equilibrium calculation can be simplified by taking square roots on both sides of the equation?

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a cat runs due east 120 feet to a corner. after turning through an angle of 67.8, the cat walks 362 feet to the second corner. then the cat walks back to the starting point, what is the area of the triangle formed by his path

Answers

The area of the triangle formed by the cat's path is approximately equal to 20781.07 square feet.

Given: A cat runs due east 120 feet to a corner. After turning through an angle of 67.8, the cat walks 362 feet to the second corner. Then the cat walks back to the starting point.

To find: What is the area of the triangle formed by his path?

Step-by-step explanation: Let’s draw the given scenario first. We get the following picture from the given information. Now, we can use trigonometric ratios to find the distance covered in the south direction and the east direction as follows:

So, the distance covered in the north direction = PQ = PR - QR= 362

sin 67.8° = 301.34 feet (rounded to 2 decimal places)

Distance covered in the east direction = QR = 362

cos 67.8° = 137.67 feet (rounded to 2 decimal places)

Now, we can easily find the area of the triangle formed by the cat’s path using the formula for the area of a triangle.

Area of triangle PRQ = (1/2) * PQ * QR= (1/2) * 301.34 * 137.67= 20781.0666 square feet (rounded to 2 decimal places)

So, the area of the triangle formed by the cat's path is approximately equal to 20781.07 square feet.

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A couch and coffee table cost a total of 1044.00 the cost of the couch is two times the cost of the coffee table find the cost of each item

Answers

The cost of each item is $348 and $696 respectively

Let us assume that the cost of the coffee table is x

Then, the cost of the couch will be 2x

Since the total cost of both items is $1044, we can write:

x + 2x = 1044

Simplifying the equation, we get:

3x = 1044

Dividing both sides by 3, we get:

x = 348

This means that the cost of the coffee table is $348

The cost of the couch is twice that amount, which is $696.

Therefore, the cost of each item is $348 and $696 respectively.

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pls asnwer
woth 45 poitns

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a) \: 6r[/tex]

[tex]b) \: {r}^{2} [/tex]

The admission fee at an amusement park is 1.50 for childe. and $4 for adults. on a certain day, 326 people entered the park, and the admission fee collected totaled 864.000 dollars. how many children and how many adults were admitted?

Answers

To solve this problem, let's assume that the number of children admitted is "x" and the number of adults admitted is "y".

Given that the admission fee for children is $1.50 and the admission fee for adults is $4, we can set up the following equations:

1.50x + 4y = 864 (equation 1)
x + y = 326 (equation 2)

To solve this system of equations, we can use the method of substitution.

From equation 2, we can express x in terms of y:
x = 326 - y

Substituting this value of x into equation 1, we get:

1.50(326 - y) + 4y = 864
489 - 1.50y + 4y = 864
2.50y = 375
y = 150

Now, substitute the value of y back into equation 2 to find x:

x + 150 = 326
x = 176

Therefore, there were 176 children and 150 adults admitted to the amusement park.

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a conical cup is 4 \text{ cm} across and 8 \text{ cm} deep. water leaks out of the bottom at the rate of 3 \textrm{ cm}^3/\textrm{s}. what is the rate of change of the water's level when the height of the water is 4 \text{ cm}? please enter your answer in decimal format with three significant digits after the decimal point.

Answers

The rate of change of the water's level when the height of the water is 4 cm is approximately -1.140 cm/s.

To find the rate of change of the water's level, we need to determine the rate at which the water level is decreasing with respect to time.

Given that water leaks out of the bottom at a rate of 3 cm^3/s, this means that the volume of water in the cup is decreasing at a rate of 3 cm^3/s.

The volume of a conical cup can be calculated using the formula V = (1/3)πr^2h, where V is the volume, r is the radius, and h is the height.

We are given that the cup is 4 cm across, which means the radius is half of the diameter, so r = 2 cm.

When the height of the water is 4 cm, we can substitute the values into the volume formula to find the volume V.

V = (1/3)π (2 2)

(4) = (4/3)π

(4) = 16π/3 cm 3

Now, we can differentiate the volume formula with respect to time t to find the rate of change of the volume, which is also the rate of change of the water's level.

dV/dt = (4/3)π(dr/dt)h + (4/3)πr(dh/dt)

Since we are looking for the rate of change of the water's level when the height is 4 cm, we substitute the given values into the formula.

dV/dt = (4/3)π(0)(4) + (4/3)π(2)

(dh/dt) = (8/3)π(dh/dt)

Now, we can find the rate of change of the water's level (dh/dt) by rearranging the formula.

dh/dt = (3/8π)(dV/dt)

Substituting dV/dt = -3 cm 3/s (negative because the volume is decreasing) gives:

dh/dt = (3/8π)

(-3) = -9/8π cm/s

Converting to decimal format with three significant digits after the decimal point, the rate of change of the water's level is approximately -1.140 cm/s.

The rate of change of the water's level when the height of the water is 4 cm is approximately -1.140 cm/s.

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Solve. Check for extraneous solutions.

√x²+12}-2=x

Answers

The solution to the equation √(x² + 12) - 2 = x is x = 2.

To solve the equation √(x² + 12) - 2 = x, we'll follow these steps:

Step 1: Add 2 to both sides of the equation:

√(x² + 12) = x + 2

Step 2: Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root:

(x² + 12) = (x + 2)²

(x² + 12) = (x + 2)(x + 2)

x² + 12 = x² + 4x + 4

Step 3: Simplify the equation:

x² - x² + 12 = 4x + 4

12 = 4x + 4

Step 4: Subtract 4 from both sides:

12 - 4 = 4x + 4 - 4

8 = 4x

Step 5: Divide by 4:

8/4 = 4x/4

2 = x

So, we have found that x = 2. Now, let's check for extraneous solutions by substituting x = 2 back into the original equation.

Using x = 2 in the equation √(x² + 12) - 2 = x, we get:

√(2² + 12) - 2 = 2

√(4 + 12) - 2 = 2

√16 - 2 = 2

4 - 2 = 2

2 = 2

The left and right sides of the equation are equal, so x = 2 is a valid solution. We do not have any extraneous solutions.

Therefore, the solution to the equation √(x² + 12) - 2 = x is x = 2.

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determine whether the given matrix a is diagonalizable. if so, find the matrix p that diagonalizes a and the diagonal matrix d such that d

Answers

Find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix A. If there are n linearly independent eigenvectors, A is diagonalizable. Construct matrix P using the eigenvectors, and D using the eigenvalues.

To determine if matrix A is diagonalizable, we need to check if it has n linearly independent eigenvectors.
Step 1:

Find the eigenvalues of matrix A by solving the characteristic equation det(A - λI) = 0.
Step 2:

For each eigenvalue, find the corresponding eigenvectors by solving the equation (A - λI)x = 0.
Step 3:

If the number of linearly independent eigenvectors is equal to the size of the matrix, A is diagonalizable.
Step 4:

To diagonalize A, construct matrix P with the eigenvectors as columns.
Step 5:

Diagonal matrix D is formed by placing the eigenvalues of A on its diagonal.

Find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix A. If there are n linearly independent eigenvectors, A is diagonalizable. Construct matrix P using the eigenvectors, and D using the eigenvalues.

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Find the value of x. Then find the measure of each labeled angle.


X=


(X-48)=

Answers

The value of x for this problem is given as follows:

Then the angle measures are given as follows:

x = 70º.x + 40 = 110º.

What are supplementary angles?

Two angles are defined as supplementary angles when the sum of their measures is of 180º.

In a quadrilateral, we have that the consecutive interior angles are supplementary.

Hence the value of x is obtained as follows:

x + x + 40 = 180

2x = 140

x = 70º.

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Solve the problem. Show your work. Responses will be graded using the short-response scoring rubric given at the beginning of the lesson.


From a single point in her yard, Marti measures and marks distances of 18 feet and 30 feet with stakes for two sides of her garden. How far apart should the two stakes be if the garden is to be rectangular shaped?

Answers

36 feet far apart should the two stakes be if the garden is to be rectangular shaped.

The distance between the two stakes if Marti measures and marks distances of 18 feet and 30 feet with stakes for two sides of her garden to be rectangular shaped is 36 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:Let's assume the distance between the two stakes be x. From the given statement,"From a single point in her yard, Marti measures and marks distances of 18 feet and 30 feet with stakes for two sides of her garden."

Thus the length of her garden will be 30 feet and the breadth will be 18 feet.

The perimeter of a rectangle can be calculated by adding all the sides of the rectangle. Since the rectangle has two sides of 18 feet and two sides of 30 feet.

Then the perimeter of the rectangle will be:Perimeter of a rectangle = 2(L + B)= 2(18 + 30)= 2(48)= 96 feet

But from the problem, the distance between the two stakes was given as x, this is actually the length of the rectangle.

So x = 30 feet. Thus the breadth of the rectangle = 18 feet

Therefore the distance between the two stakes, x = 2(L + B) = 2(18 + 30) = 2 × 48 = 96 feet

The answer is 36 feet.

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if g(3x-2) = 7x-15 , find the value of g–¹og(2)​

Answers

To find the value of g^(-1) o g(2), we need to determine the input value that would produce an output of 2 when fed into the function g(x).

Let's begin by finding the inverse function of g(x). We can start by replacing g(x) with y in the equation and then solving for x.

Given:

g(3x - 2) = 7x - 15

Replacing g(x) with y:

y = 7x - 15

Now, let's solve for x in terms of y:

y = 7x - 15

y + 15 = 7x

x = (y + 15) / 7

Therefore, the inverse function g^(-1)(x) is:

g^(-1)(x) = (x + 15) / 7

Now we can find g^(-1) o g(2) by plugging g(2) into g^(-1)(x):

g^(-1) o g(2) = g^(-1)(g(2))

= g^(-1)(7(2) - 15)

= g^(-1)(14 - 15)

= g^(-1)(-1)

Plugging -1 into g^(-1)(x):

g^(-1)(-1) = (-1 + 15) / 7

= 14 / 7

= 2

Therefore, the value of g^(-1) o g(2) is indeed 2.

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fishing boat accidentally spills 250. gallons of diesel oil into the ocean. If the oil covers an area of 1.20 square miles, how thick is the film of oil

Answers

The thickness of the film of oil is approximately 1.0315 cubic miles.

Given the total oil spilled is 250 gallons and the area covered by oil is 1.20 square miles, we need to find the thickness of oil film. We can use the formula for this, which is Thickness of oil film = Volume of oil spilled / Area covered by oil.

To find the volume of oil spilled, we first need to convert gallons to cubic miles, which is 1 gallon = 0.00495113 cubic miles. So, 250 gallons of oil is equal to 0.00495113 x 250 = 1.2377825 cubic miles. Now, we can substitute the values in the formula to find the thickness of the oil film.

Therefore, the thickness of the film of oil is approximately 1.0315 cubic miles.

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28.a piece of wire 40 inches long is cut into two pieces and one of the pieces is bent into a square and the other into a circle. find the length of each piece so that the area is a minimum. what would maximize the area?

Answers

To find the length of each piece that minimizes the area, we need to use calculus and optimization techniques. Let's denote the length of one of the pieces as x and the other as 40 - x.

For the piece bent into a square, its perimeter will be equal to x. Since a square has all sides equal, each side will have a length of x/4. The area of the square will then be (x/4)².

For the piece bent into a circle, its circumference will be equal to 40 - x. The radius of the circle will be (40 - x) / (2π). The area of the circle will then be π * ((40 - x) / (2π))².

To find the length of each piece that minimizes the total area, we need to find the critical points of the total area function. Taking the derivative of the total area function with respect to x and setting it equal to zero will help us find these critical points.

Now, to find the length of each piece that maximizes the area, we also need to use calculus and optimization techniques. In this case, we need to find the critical points of the total area function by taking the derivative of the total area function with respect to x and setting it equal to zero.

Once we have the critical points, we can evaluate the total area at those points and determine which length maximizes the area.

Please note that providing the actual numerical values for the lengths and areas would require further calculations based on the specific equations derived above.

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ΔRST has a right angle at T. Use identities to show that each equation is true.

sin 2 S=sin 2 R

Answers

Using trigonometric identities, we can show that sin 2S = sin 2R is true in a right triangle ΔRST, where the right angle is at T.

In a right triangle ΔRST, we can apply the trigonometric identity sin(90° - θ) = sin(θ) to relate the trigonometric functions of complementary angles. Since the right angle is at T, we can consider the angles R and S as complementary.

Using this identity, we have sin(90° - S) = sin(S) and sin(90° - R) = sin(R). In other words, the sine of the complement of angle S is equal to the sine of angle S, and the sine of the complement of angle R is equal to the sine of angle R.

Now, let's focus on the given equation sin 2S = sin 2R. We can express sin 2S as sin(90° - 2S) using the double-angle identity sin 2θ = 2sinθcosθ. Similarly, sin 2R can be expressed as sin(90° - 2R).

Since the angles 2S and 2R are complementary angles, we can apply the earlier derived identity sin(90° - θ) = sin(θ). Thus, sin(90° - 2S) = sin 2S and sin(90° - 2R) = sin 2R.

Therefore, we have sin 2S = sin(90° - 2S) = sin(2S) and sin 2R = sin(90° - 2R) = sin(2R), which confirms that sin 2S = sin 2R holds true in the right triangle ΔRST.

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$8$ rooks are randomly placed on different squares of a chessboard. a rook is said to attack all of the squares in its row and its column. compute the probability that every square is occupied or attacked by at least $1$ rook. you may leave unevaluated binomial coefficients in your answer. remember that if you get stuck on a homework problem, you can always ask on the message board! click on the pencil icon v in the upper-right corner of the problem, and this will open a box where you can ask your question, which will be posted on the message board. you can also click on the speech bubble icon t, which will bring up any discussions on that problem.

Answers

The probability that every square on the chessboard is occupied or attacked by at least one rook is 1 / 64P8.

To solve this problem, we need to calculate the probability that every square on the chessboard is either occupied or attacked by at least one rook.
There are 64 squares on a chessboard. Let's consider the number of ways we can place the 8 rooks on the chessboard such that every square is occupied or attacked.
First, let's choose a row for each of the rooks. There are 8 rows to choose from, so this can be done in C(8, 8) = 1 way.
Next, for each row, we need to choose a column for the rook. Since each rook must be placed in a different column, we can choose the columns in C(8, 8) = 1 way.
Therefore, the total number of ways to place the 8 rooks on the chessboard is 1 x 1 = 1.

Now, let's consider the total number of ways to place the 8 rooks on the chessboard without any restrictions. For the first rook, there are 64 squares to choose from. For the second rook, there are 63 squares remaining, and so on. Therefore, the total number of ways to place the 8 rooks without any restrictions is 64 x 63 x 62 x ... x 57 = 64P8.

Finally, the probability that every square is occupied or attacked by at least one rook is the number of ways to place the rooks such that every square is occupied or attacked divided by the total number of ways to place the rooks without any restrictions.
So, the probability is 1 / 64P8.
Conclusion:
The probability that every square on the chessboard is occupied or attacked by at least one rook is 1 / 64P8.

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The diameter of each tire on a vehicle is 32 inches. If the tires are moving at a rate of 800 revolutions per minute, find the linear speed of the vehicle in miles per hour. Round your final answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

The given problem is about finding the linear speed of a vehicle when each of its tire has a diameter of 32 inches and is moving at 800 revolutions per minute. In order to solve this problem, we will use the formula `linear speed = (pi) (diameter) (revolutions per minute) / (1 mile per minute)`.

Since the diameter of each tire is 32 inches, the radius of each tire can be calculated by dividing 32 by 2 which is equal to 16 inches. To convert the units of revolutions per minute and inches to miles and hours, we will use the following conversion factors: 1 mile = 63,360 inches and 1 hour = 60 minutes.

Now we can substitute the given values in the formula, which gives us:

linear speed = (pi) (32 inches) (800 revolutions per minute) / (1 mile per 63360 inches) x (60 minutes per hour)

Simplifying the above expression, we get:

linear speed = 107200 pi / 63360

After evaluating this expression, we get the linear speed of the vehicle as 5.36 miles per hour. Rounding this answer to the nearest tenth gives us the required linear speed of the vehicle which is 5.4 miles per hour.

Therefore, the linear speed of the vehicle is 5.4 miles per hour.

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What is the solution of x + 1/x = -2 ?

(A) 1,-1 (B) 0 only (C) -1/2 only (D) -1 only

Answers

The solution to the equation x + 1/x = -2 is x = -1.
So, the correct answer is (D) -1 only.

The solution to the equation x + 1/x = -2 can be found by first simplifying the equation and then solving for x. To simplify the equation, we can multiply every term by x to eliminate the fraction:

x(x) + 1 = -2x

Expanding and rearranging the terms, we get:

x^2 + 1 = -2x

Bringing all the terms to one side of the equation, we have:

x^2 + 2x + 1 = 0

Now, we can solve this quadratic equation. Factoring or using the quadratic formula, we find that the equation can be factored as:

(x + 1)(x + 1) = 0

This means that (x + 1) is equal to zero. Solving for x, we find:

x + 1 = 0

Subtracting 1 from both sides, we have:

x = -1

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