can you complete this concept map that reviews the basic concepts of energy? part a drag the terms to the appropriate locations on the concept map.

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and some parts of south-west Russia roughly located between the narrow stretch of Black sea and Caspian sea.  

The Caucasian region is named after the famous Caucasus Mountains located between the Eurasian plate and Arabian plate, particularly the land between Black and Caspian sea. Mount Elbrus is the highest peak of this range. The word Caucasus is derived from 'croucasis' (Scythian, Iranian language), meaning shimmering with snow.

The region is ethnically rich, with wide variety of languages being spoken like Azerbaijani, Kumyk, etc.

In recent years, the region has been the center of power struggle between Armenia and Azerbaijan. Both countries, in past, had engaged in many wars for the disputed area of Nagorno-karabakh.    

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It rains the most often in low-pressure systems, also known as cyclones or depressions.

The climate in a biome is created by a combination of factors, including latitude, altitude, topography, prevailing winds, and proximity to bodies of water.

Generally If a biome was elevated an extra 800 meters, the climate would generally become cooler and drier due to the decrease in atmospheric pressure and temperature with altitude.

It is impossible for there to be two suns equally distant from the Earth in the north and south, as this would violate the laws of physics. Therefore, it is not possible to determine what the climate would be like under such conditions.

The weather will change in various ways in the future due to climate change, including more frequent and intense heat waves, droughts, wildfires, and extreme precipitation events. The effects will vary by region and depend on the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.

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Answer:

1. In a low-pressure system, it rains the most often.

2. The factors that create the climate of a biome include temperature, precipitation, humidity, air pressure, and wind.

3. Elevating a biome by 800 meters would likely cause the climate to become cooler and more arid. This is because as altitude increases, air pressure decreases, the amount of oxygen in the air decreases, and atmospheric temperature decreases. Additionally, the lower temperatures would result in less evaporation leading to drier conditions.

4. If there were two suns equally distant from the Earth in the north and south, the climate would be significantly warmer than it is currently. This is because the increased amount of sunlight would cause temperatures to rise and the presence of two suns in the sky would also add to the overall solar radiation reaching the surface of the Earth. Additionally, the increased temperatures would lead to increased evaporation and more precipitation, resulting in wetter and more humid conditions.

5. Climate change is expected to cause an increase in global temperatures, rising sea levels, and more extreme weather events, such as floods, droughts, hurricanes, and heat waves. It is also likely to cause changes in habitats, including the destruction of coral reefs, deforestation, and changes in agricultural patterns.

Clastic rocks are created through a variety of processes, including material deposition and sedimentation, compaction, and diagenetic processes rank.

Sedimentary rocks are created when preexisting rocks are weathered, then those weathering products are transported, then the material is deposited, then it is compacted, and finally it is cemented to form a rock. Lithification is the term for the latter two phases. The three processes of weathering, transportation, and lithification that lead to the development of clastic sedimentary rocks will be covered in this short movie rank. A variety of procedures can change one type of rock into another. The three main elements of the rock cycle are metamorphism, erosion, and crystallization. Clastic sedimentary rocks are created through the processes listed below: the aging of the earth Materials, erosion and downslope movement, transportation, deposition, and ultimately lithification as a sedimentary rock. Weathering, erosion, deposition, compaction, and cementation are the processes that lead to the formation of the majority of sedimentary rocks.

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The main difference between living in Kenya and Honduras is the climate. Kenya has a tropical climate with hot temperatures and high humidity, while Honduras has a subtropical climate with cooler temperatures and lower humidity.

As of 2020, Kenya had a GDP per capita of $4,200 whereas Honduras had a GDP per capita of $5,100. have an 86.0% lower chance of being unemployed.

The climate is the primary distinction between living in Kenya and Honduras. Honduras has a subtropical climate with cooler temperatures and lesser humidity, in contrast to Kenya's tropical climate, which is hot and humid. With an estimated population of over 50 million people compared to Honduras' population of just over 9 million, Kenya also has a far higher population density than Honduras. In addition, Kenya has a considerably more varied economy than Honduras, with a significant emphasis on manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism.

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According to current estimates, OPEC Member Countries own 80.4% (1,241.82 billion barrels) of the world's proven oil reserves, with the Middle East holding the majority of these reserves at 67.1% of the OPEC total.

With an estimated 836 billion barrels of proven oil reserves in the Middle East in 2020, the region accounts for nearly half of the world's total proven oil reserves. The Americas retained reserves of more over 560 billion barrels that year, meanwhile.

However, there are also supergiant (>10 billion bbls) oilfields in Brazil, Mexico, Venezuela, Kazakhstan, and Russia. The majority of the world's largest oilfields are found in the Middle East.

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Answer:

Shear Stress

Explanation:

True. The Chicxulub crater is a massive impact crater beneath Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula.

One of the biggest known impact craters on Earth, the crater is thought to measure 180 kilometres (110 miles) in diameter. It is thought to have been created 66 million years ago by the collision of an asteroid or comet.

At the end of the Cretaceous epoch, the mass extinction of dinosaur species is largely believed to have been caused by this event. The crater is thought to have been produced by an asteroid or comet with a diameter of 10 to 15 kilometres (6 to 9 miles) striking the Earth at a speed of 20 kilometres per second (45,000 mph).

The heat from the collision destroyed the asteroid or comet and melted the rocks, producing a huge cloud of dust that obscured the sun and drastically reduced temperatures.

As a result, there was a period of significant climatic change, which is considered to be one of the main reasons for the mass extinction event.

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The steps involved in fractional crystallization.

1. Magma, after entering through the bottom of the magma chamber, reaches the top of the chamber where temperatures are lower.

2. Magnesium-and iron-rich minerals begin to crystallize

3. Mineral crystals, having a higher density than liquid magma, sink to the bottom of the magma chamber

4. The magma shifts toward a more intermediate composition.

The process of separating two or more crystalline solids based on how differently they dissolve in the same solvent is known as fractional crystallisation. The concentration of the silica that makes up the magma increases its viscosity.

The process of separating liquid from crystals is referred to as "fractional crystallisation." The liquid that remains after this happens is thought to be new magma. There are a number of methods that can be used to separate the crystals from the magma. The compositions of many minerals are denser than those of the liquids from which they crystallize.

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An angular distance measured north or south of the equator from the center of the Earth is called latitude.

Latitude is measured in degrees, with 0 degrees representing the equator, and 90 degrees north and 90 degrees south representing the poles. The latitude of a location provides information about its position on the Earth's surface with respect to the equator.

Latitude is an important concept in geography, navigation, and astronomy. It is used to determine the climate of a region, the length of daylight, and the path of the sun across the sky. Latitude is also used to navigate on the Earth's surface, as it allows for the calculation of the shortest distance between two points, known as the great circle distance. In addition, latitude is used in astronomy to locate objects in the sky, as it provides a coordinate system for measuring the position of celestial bodies relative to the Earth's equator.

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Our living style is determined by climate as climatic conditions lead to changes in the lifestyle, it creates an effect on food, air, dressing sense and so on.

Climate change affects the social and environmental determinants of health. The climate dictates where and how species can survive. Warmer temperatures and shifting weather patterns can worsen air quality, which can lead to asthma attacks and other respiratory and cardiovascular health effects. The food we eat, the way we dress, activities we involve in during winter is different from during summer. There are some jobs that are in high demand based on the present climate.

Climate is the long-term pattern of weather conditions in any particular place. Average temperature and precipitation over time.

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With a change the change in climatic conditions refers to as seasons, , there is also change peoples habit on food in what people wear clothing. There are also changes in the variety of crops and fruits that are  grown.

Climate is defined as the climatic weather conditions which have prevailed in a region over a long duration of time. Climate plays an important role in determining the our basic needs like the type of food, clothing and shelter as well as our occupations.

For example, people living in colder regions would eat food which generate more of heat to keep them warm whereas people living in hotter areas food eat food which have cooling properties.

Climatic conditions determined the type of vegetation, animal, birds, insects which are found in a given   for example animals like polar bears penguins  are found in polar north regions the  Antarctic whereas camels are found in desert areas.  

Change in climatic condition has result to global warming which have disastrous effect on the climate.

Therefore effect on the climatic conditions of a region would directly effect the existence of living beings in that region

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The genetic scheme for classifying rocks is based on the origin of formation (D)

Classification schemes allow us to better organize information, better retain significant facts about materials or objects, and better notice similarities and contrasts between groups of things. At the close of the 18th century, the majority of geologists had come to terms with the genetic classification scheme for rocks, which is the same one that is in use today. The beginning, or genesis, of rock formations is the primary emphasis of this concept. According to this method, geologists classify rocks into one of three primary categories: igneous rocks, sedimentary rocks, and metamorphic rocks.

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Igneous activity, which refers to the formation and eruption of molten rock from the Earth's interior, is most commonly associated with tectonic settings where there is active plate boundary activity.

Among the options provided, the tectonic setting where you would most expect to find igneous activity is a. volcanic arcs bordering ocean trenches. This is because these areas are associated with subduction zones, where one tectonic plate is forced beneath another into the Earth's mantle, creating a zone of intense heat and pressure that leads to the melting of rock and the formation of magma. This magma can then rise to the surface and erupt as volcanoes.

In contrast, passive margins (b) are areas where continental plates are not actively moving and are not associated with significant tectonic activity, making it less likely to find significant igneous activity. Continental interiors (c) also tend to be relatively stable, with little tectonic activity and less likelihood of igneous activity. Continental transform fault zones (d) are areas where two tectonic plates slide past each other, which can cause earthquakes, but not necessarily lead to significant igneous activity.

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The statement that would be true is that P = r

A conditional logic statement is a statement that specifies conditions under which certain actions will be executed. It's a type of control flow statement that is used in programming to control the flow of a program based on certain conditions.

In the statement we have seen that p = q = r

Hence we can say that the value of p would be r as well

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Answer: An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs.

Explanation:

If all the glaciers and ice sheets on Earth were to melt completely, the sea level would rise by approximately 70 meters, or 230 feet.

Glaciers and ice sheets are vast bodies of ice that are found in polar regions, high-altitude areas, and at high latitudes. They are formed over thousands of years as snow accumulates and compresses into dense ice. These ice formations are important for regulating the Earth's climate, and they provide freshwater to many parts of the world.

If all of the glaciers and ice sheets on Earth were to melt completely, the sea level would rise by approximately 70 meters (230 feet). This is because the ice on land contains a huge amount of water - in fact, it is estimated that if all of the ice on Earth were to melt, it would raise the sea level by about 216 feet (66 meters). This would inundate many low-lying coastal areas around the world, displacing millions of people and causing billions of dollars in economic damage.

While it is unlikely that all of the ice on Earth will melt in the near future, the effects of melting glaciers and ice sheets are already being felt. The global sea level has risen by about 8 inches (20 cm) since 1880, and it is projected to rise even more in the coming decades. This is primarily due to the melting of glaciers and ice sheets, as well as the thermal expansion of seawater due to global warming.

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Tsunami is generated when an earthquake, landslide, or volcano eruption occurs under the ocean and  creates a series of large waves that travel across the ocean's surface.

Tsunamis are generated by a variety of natural events, most commonly by underwater earthquakes, but also by volcanic eruptions, landslides, and meteorite impacts. When an earthquake occurs under the ocean, it can create a series of large waves that travel across the ocean's surface.

The waves can be several meters high and travel at high speeds, sometimes reaching up to 800 kilometers per hour in deep water.

The earthquake's energy is transferred to the water and causes it to move in a circular motion. This circular motion creates a series of long waves that can travel thousands of kilometers across the ocean before reaching the shoreline. As the waves approach the shoreline and the ocean becomes shallower, the wave's energy is compressed, causing the wave to grow in height and impact the shoreline with devastating force.

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Explanation:

The economic uses of three common non-silicate minerals are as follows:

Halite: Halite is commonly known as rock salt and is primarily used as a source of common salt (sodium chloride). It is used in a variety of industries including the chemical industry for the production of soda ash and caustic soda, as well as the food industry for seasoning and preserving food products.

It is also used as a de-icing agent on roads and as a raw material in the manufacturing of glass and ceramics.

Gypsum: Gypsum is a soft mineral that is commonly used in the construction industry as plaster and wallboard. It is also used as a soil conditioner, in the production of cement, and as a filler in paper, paint, and other industrial applications.

Graphite: Graphite is a form of carbon that is used in a variety of industrial applications due to its unique properties such as high thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, and lubrication.

It is commonly used as pencil lead, as well as in the manufacturing of batteries, lubricants, and crucibles for high-temperature applications. It is also used as a raw material in the production of steel and other alloys.

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Brazil's western highlands are comparable to the atlantic lowlands since both regions are suitable for farming.

More than half of the Brazilian land area is made up of the Highlands, which also provide the majority of the country's enormous mineral wealth. Only a small portion of Brazil's land is covered by the Atlantic lowlands, which can stretch up to 125 miles (200 km) broad in the north before becoming thinner and disappearing in some areas of the southeast. Although they have a wide range of features, such as level floodplains, swamps, lagoons, sand dunes, and lengthy stretches of white sand beaches that are often shielded by coral reefs and barrier islands. Where the rocky slopes of the coastal ranges drop straight into the ocean, there are a number of deep harbours,

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Answer: The city of Dubrovnik, also known as the “Pearl of the Adriatic”, is one of the most famous tourist destinations in the Adriatic region. Nowadays, Dubrovnik is popular due to its beauty and cultural heritage. But, during history, it was an important harbor and a major center of trade in the Mediterranean.

Explanation:

The ancient city of Pompeii is arguably the most well-known example of a civilisation that was obliterated by a volcano.

Mt. Vesuvius erupted dramatically in 79 CE, burying Pompeii and the nearby town of Herculaneum under several feet of ash and pumice. We can learn about the daily life of the inhabitants thanks to how well the ash preserved the towns and their artefacts.

The extreme heat of the eruption and the gases it generated were likely what killed the inhabitants of Pompeii.

Buildings' roofs collapsed as a result of the high heat, and the ash and pumice settled and hardened, trapping and preserving the occupants in their last moments.

This has provided us with a special window into the culture and daily lives of the inhabitants of Pompeii. The devastating lesson of the might of nature and how fast it may turn fatal is also provided by Pompeii's destruction.

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Answer:

Both the Moon and Sun, but the Moon's effect is about twice as big.

Explanation:

Answer:

moon

Explanation:

Gravity is one major force that creates tides.

moon

Plate tectonics theory revolutionized earth science by explaining how the movement of geologic plates causes mountain formation, volcanoes, and earthquakes.

Plate tectonics (from the Late Latin: tectonicus, from the Ancient Greek: v, lit.'relating to construction') is the widely accepted scientific theory that the Earth's lithosphere is made up of a number of large tectonic plates that have been slowly moving since approximately 3.4 billion years ago.

The model is based on the concept of continental drift, which was developed in the early twentieth century. After seafloor spreading was validated in the mid to late 1960s, plate tectonics became widely accepted by geoscientists.

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Full Question :what theory explains the seismic activity of earth?

Answer:

B

Explanation:

None of the other options are correct

Copernicus said that the rotation of the earth on its axis caused the (A) phases of the Moon.

Copernicus proposed the heliocentric model of the solar system, which placed the Sun at the center and the planets, including the Earth, revolving around it.

He argued that the phases of the Moon, which are the different shapes of the Moon as seen from Earth, were caused by the relative positions of the Sun, Earth, and Moon. As the Moon orbits around the Earth, the amount of sunlight it reflects changes, leading to different phases.

Copernicus also observed that the retrograde motion of the planets could be explained by their relative positions and the speed of their orbits. His work was a significant contribution to the scientific revolution, and it challenged the geocentric model of the universe that was widely accepted at the time.

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The picture of Barth taken from the aerial view shows close buildings as well as a snakelike road.

An aerial view refers to a view of a location or object from above, typically from the air. An aerial view can be achieved through various means, such as flying in an aircraft, using a drone, or looking at a map or aerial photograph.

Aerial views provide a unique perspective on a location, allowing you to see the layout, structure, and relationships between different elements. For example, an aerial view of a city can show you the location of roads, buildings, parks, and other features, and how they relate to one another. An aerial view of a landscape can show you the geography, topography, and natural features, such as rivers, mountains, and forests.

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