The THREE correct statements regarding the tenure of President Franklin D. Roosevelt are that He was elected four times as President, signed the Social Security Act into law and accused of "packing" the Supreme Court with Justices sympathetic to his causes. The correct options are A, B and E.
Franklin Delano Roosevelt served as the President of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. He was the only president to have been elected four times. One of Roosevelt's most significant accomplishments was the signing of the Social Security Act into law, which established a system of old-age benefits for retirees and a safety net for the disabled and disadvantaged.
Roosevelt was also accused of "packing" the Supreme Court with Justices sympathetic to his causes in 1937. Roosevelt was not President when the Stock Market Crash took place in 1929, as he did not take office until 1933. He was, however, President when the atomic bomb was dropped on Japan in 1945, near the end of World War II.
The correct options are A, B and E.
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The flux that is responsible for transferring carbon from the land to the atmosphere is called:
Dissolution
Outgassing
Respiration
Photosynthesis
Assimilation
The flux that is responsible for transferring carbon from the land to the atmosphere is called respiration.
Respiration is a process by which organisms release carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere by breaking down organic matter such as glucose during cellular respiration. It is a natural process that occurs in plants and animals, and it is essential for the carbon cycle. During respiration, carbon that has been stored in plants and other living organisms is released back into the atmosphere as CO2.
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in the 1950s and 1960s, what became the basic objective of all western european governments?
In the 1950s and 1960s, the basic objective of all Western European governments was to rebuild and strengthen their economies after the devastation of World War II.
This was achieved through a combination of policies, including investment in industry, infrastructure, and education, as well as the promotion of trade and international cooperation. The rebuilding effort was led by the Marshall Plan, which provided financial aid to Western European countries to help them recover and modernize their economies. The plan was a success, and by the 1960s, Western Europe had achieved a remarkable level of economic growth and prosperity.
In addition to economic objectives, Western European governments also focused on social and political goals, such as improving living standards, reducing poverty, and promoting democratic values. This included the creation of a welfare state, which provided social services such as healthcare, education, and unemployment benefits to citizens.
Overall, the basic objective of all Western European governments in the 1950s and 1960s was to create stable and prosperous societies that were able to compete in the global economy. This was achieved through a combination of economic, social, and political policies, which laid the foundation for the modern Western European state.
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please help!!!!! need it quick
Iran armed forces are weakened by the revolution and Iraq attacks Khuzestan. After that Khorramshahr is captured and Iran pushes back hard against Iraq then peace is declared is the correct order from earliest to latest of Iran-Iraq War.
The Iranian Revolution in 1979 brought significant changes to the country, including the weakening of its armed forces. The new Islamic government initiated a purge of military officers. In 1980, Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein, launched a surprise invasion of Iran, citing territorial disputes over the border region of Khuzestan.
Iraqi forces quickly captured the Iranian city of Khorramshahr in the early stages of the war. However, Iran eventually managed to push back and recapture the city after a year-long siege, in what was considered a significant victory for the Iranian military. After years of fighting and hundreds of thousands of casualties, the war ended in 1988 with a ceasefire and a return to pre-war borders.
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true or false question from economics
Expansionary fiscal policy is the main cause of stagflation. Thus, the given statement is false.
Fiscal policy that directly boosts aggregate demand through an increase in public expenditure is sometimes referred to as expansionary or "loose." Fiscal policy, on the other hand, is frequently regarded as contractionary or "tight" if it lowers demand through decreased expenditure. However, if implemented during sound economic expansions, expansionary fiscal policy can lead to higher interest rates, expanding trade deficits, and accelerating inflation.
Stagflation can be started or contributed to by having poor monetary or fiscal policy. For instance, if the government raises taxes on small firms, employers would have to pay more in taxes and operational expenses, which may lead them to reduce their labor force and raise prices for customers.
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What was the primary goal of United States foreign policy from 1900 to 1915?develop close economic ties with African nationsoppose revolutionary movements in western Europepromote United States influence in Latin Americaprevent the spread of communism in western Europe and Asia
The primary goal of United States foreign policy from 1900 to 1915 was to promote United States influence in Latin America.
During this period, the United States pursued a policy known as the "Big Stick" policy, which emphasized the use of American military power to protect American interests in Latin America. This policy was motivated by a desire to establish the United States as a dominant power in the Western Hemisphere, and to protect American economic and political interests in the region. While the United States did become involved in some European affairs during this period, such as the First World War, the primary focus of American foreign policy was on Latin America. The other options presented in the question - developing economic ties with African nations, opposing revolutionary movements in western Europe, and preventing the spread of communism in western Europe and Asia - were not the primary goals of American foreign policy during this period.
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The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan erected this building complex as a tomb and monument for his wife.
a. Dome of the Rock
b. Alhambra
c. Taj Mahal
d. House of Wisdom
The building complex in question is the Taj Mahal, which was erected by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb and monument for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.
It is located in the city of Agra, India and is widely regarded as one of the world's most iconic and beautiful structures, featuring exquisite Islamic architecture and intricate decorative elements. The construction of the Taj Mahal took over 20 years and required the labor of thousands of workers, including skilled craftsmen and artisans who created the complex's intricate carvings, mosaics, and calligraphy. It remains a popular tourist attraction and symbol of love and devotion.
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an element placed with absolute or relative positioning ____ with the document content.
The placement of an element with absolute or relative positioning can have different effects on how it interacts with the document content.
Relative positioning refers to an element's position being set relative to its normal position within the document flow. This means that the element's placement will not affect the layout of other elements on the page. However, if the element is positioned absolutely, it is taken out of the normal document flow and its position is set relative to the nearest positioned ancestor element. This can cause the element to overlap with other content on the page and potentially disrupt the layout. When deciding which positioning method to use, it's important to consider how it will impact the overall design and layout of the page.
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Tan believes that language should be thought of as a communit
Tan believes that some forms of English are more powerful than others
Tan enjoys using language to manipulate the feelings and though
Tan enjoys thinking about language and using different forms of
Tan enjoys thinking about language and using different forms of English is best option that summaries the excerpt. Option D is correct.
At the point when Tan expresses "the force of language" she implies how language can "bring out an inclination, a visual picture, a mind boggling thought, or a straightforward truth". Tan's feelings are shared by many others because words are so powerful because they allow people to freely express anything they want.
Tan's mother and the language were separated by the language, but as Tan got older, she started to embrace this "broken" English because it brought her back to her home country. She found solace in the fact that her mother's tongue had become a part of her family that she no longer saw anything wrong with it.
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Complete question as follows:
Read the excerpt from "Mother Tongue."
I am a writer. And by that definition, I am someone who has always loved language. I am fascinated by language in daily life. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the Englishes I grew up with.
which best summarizes the central idea in the excerpt?
A. tan believes that language should be thought of as a communication tool.
B. tan believes that some forms of English are more powerful than others.
C. tan enjoys using language to manipulate the feelings and thoughts of readers.
D. tan enjoys thinking about language and using different forms of English.
.Since the 1930s, African Americans have identified as ______.a. Republicans b. Democrats. c. libertarians. d. independents e. socialists
Since the 1930s, African Americans have primarily identified as Democrats. This shift towards the Democratic party began during the Great Depression when President Franklin D.
Roosevelt introduced the New Deal programs which aimed to address the economic struggles facing the country. These programs included policies such as the Civilian Conservation Corps, the Works Progress Administration, and the Social Security Act which provided jobs, financial support, and other benefits to Americans struggling during the Depression. African Americans were disproportionately affected by poverty and unemployment during this time, and the New Deal programs offered much-needed relief and support. Many African Americans were drawn to the Democratic Party's support for civil rights and equal treatment under the law.
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Why didn’t anyone object to children working at the Samuel slater mill?
No one object to children working at the Samuel Slater mill because even before the development of mills, children were expected to work long hours on self-sufficient family farms.
For some poor families struggling to survive, factory work was a decided improvement over farm labor. Mills did not put children to work, they simply changed the type and location of work they were already doing.
The textile machines themselves played a large part in part in encouraging the use of child labor. Early Arkwright machines were so easy to operate that unskilled children could easily operate them. More over, centralized manufacturing with machines and children under the watchful eye of an adult overseer provided a very economical method of production. Thus no one object to children working at the Samuel Slater mill because even before the development of mills, children were expected to work long hours on self-sufficient family farms.
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True/False : central park was the first community park in the u.s. when it was developed in 1634.
False. While Central Park is one of the most famous and iconic community parks in the United States, it was not the first. In fact, the first community park in the US was Boston Common, which was established in 1634, the same year that Central Park was falsely claimed to have been developed. Boston Common is a 50-acre public park in downtown Boston, Massachusetts, and was originally used for public gatherings, grazing animals, and military exercises.
It has since become a popular tourist attraction and a place for locals to enjoy a wide range of activities, including picnicking, playing sports, and attending concerts and festivals.It is important to note that while Central Park was not the first community park in the US, it is still a significant and impressive landmark. It was designed by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux in the mid-19th century and is located in the heart of Manhattan.
The park covers 843 acres and features a variety of landscapes, including lakes, gardens, meadows, and forests. It is a beloved space for New Yorkers and visitors alike, offering opportunities for recreation, relaxation, and appreciation of nature in the midst of a bustling city.
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what generation benefited the most from the changes that followed world war ii until the early 1970s?
The baby boomer generation (born between 1946-1964) benefited the most from the changes that followed World War II until the early 1970s.
This period saw significant economic growth, increased opportunities for education, and expanded social programs, which allowed this generation to experience greater social mobility and financial prosperity than previous generations.
Baby boomers are individuals born in the post-World War II era between 1946 and 1964. This generation is characterized by its large population size, with an estimated 76 million baby boomers born in the United States alone. The term "baby boomer" was coined to describe the increase in births following the end of World War II, as soldiers returned home and started families.
Baby boomers grew up in a time of significant social and cultural change, including the civil rights movement, the women's liberation movement, and the sexual revolution. They experienced unprecedented economic growth and enjoyed a relatively stable job market, which allowed them to accumulate wealth and achieve a higher standard of living than previous generations. Many baby boomers also benefited from expanded access to education and healthcare.
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what italian mosaic technique did the moguls use to decorate the taj mahal and shah jahan's palace?
The Italian mosaic technique used by the Mughals to decorate the Taj Mahal and Shah Jahan's palace is called "Pietra Dura." Pietra Dura is an intricate inlay technique that involves cutting and fitting highly polished, colored stones into a marble base to create beautiful, detailed designs.
The Italian mosaic technique used by the Moguls to decorate the Taj Mahal and Shah Jahan's palace was known as pietra dura, which translates to "hard stone" in Italian. This technique involves using small, intricately cut and polished pieces of semi-precious stones, such as lapis lazuli, agate, and jasper, to create intricate designs and patterns. The Moguls adopted this technique from the Italian Renaissance artists and adapted it to their own style, incorporating traditional Indian motifs and themes. The Mughals adopted this Italian technique and incorporated it into their architecture, enhancing the beauty and elegance of their monuments.
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Which of the following was a major effect of the passage of the Immigration Act of 1965? a. A decrease in the number of immigrants from Western Europe b. An increase in the number of immigrants from Asia and Latin America c. An increase in the number of immigrants from Western Europe d. A decrease in the number of immigrants from Asia and Latin America
The Immigration Act of 1965 was a major turning point in the history of American immigration. Hence, option B is correct.
The Act abolished the discriminatory national-origin quotas that had been in place since 1924 and replaced them with a system that emphasized family reunification and skilled workers. As a result, the Act had a significant impact on the demographics of immigration to the United States. The correct answer to the question is b. An increase in the number of immigrants from Asia and Latin America. The Immigration Act of 1965 opened up new opportunities for immigrants from countries that had previously been excluded or restricted by the national-origin quotas. This led to a significant increase in the number of immigrants from Asia and Latin America, particularly from Mexico, the Philippines, and India The Act also had a profound effect on the diversity of the immigrant population. Prior to 1965, the majority of immigrants to the United States had come from Western Europe. After the passage of the Act, the number of immigrants from Western Europe declined, while the number of immigrants from other regions increased. This led to a more diverse and multicultural society in the United States. In conclusion, the Immigration Act of 1965 had a significant impact on the demographics of immigration to the United States, leading to an increase in the number of immigrants from Asia and Latin America and a more diverse immigrant population overall.
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Why did Hitler eliminate the freedom of the press? He thought the newspapers were bad for the economy. He argued that the newspapers were run by communists. He wanted the newspapers to only publish Nazi propaganda. He believed the newspapers were against all forms of government.
Hitler eliminated the freedom of the press because he wanted the newspapers to only publish Nazi propaganda.
Hitler saw the press as a powerful tool for propaganda and used it to spread his message of National Socialism to the German people. He recognized the importance of controlling the media in order to shape public opinion and maintain his hold on power.
To achieve this, Hitler and the Nazi Party systematically eliminated all independent and oppositional voices in the media. In 1933, the Reich Press Law was passed, which gave the government the power to shut down newspapers that were critical of the regime. Journalists who expressed dissenting views were arrested, tortured, and often killed. Under Hitler's leadership, newspapers were required to toe the Nazi Party line and promote its ideology.
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The "Bonus Expeditionary Force" was organized to secure the U.S.-Mexico border. True or False?
The correct answer is False. The "Bonus Expeditionary Force," also known as the Bonus Army, was a group of approximately 43,000 World War I veterans, their families, and affiliated groups who gathered in Washington, D.C. during the summer of 1932.
Their primary objective was to demand immediate cash payment for their service certificates, which were essentially government-issued bonds that were not redeemable until 1945. The Bonus Army had no direct connection to the U.S.-Mexico border. The organization of the Bonus Expeditionary Force was focused on seeking financial relief during the Great Depression, as many veterans faced unemployment and economic hardships. Their presence in the nation's capital ultimately led to a clash with federal troops, which resulted in the dispersal of the protesters.
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How did Dr. Mengele believe the secrets of heredity would help the Nazi ideal of the future? a) By using selective breeding to create a superior Aryan race b) By studying the effects of genetic mutations on the human body c) By developing new medical treatments for genetic disorders d) By using genetic engineering to create super soldiers
Dr. Mengele believed that understanding the secrets of heredity would help the Nazi ideal of the future by using selective breeding to create a superior Aryan race.
He believed that by carefully selecting individuals with desirable traits and characteristics, the Aryan race could be strengthened and improved over time. Additionally, Dr. Mengele was interested in studying the effects of genetic mutations on the human body and believed that by understanding these mutations, he could better control and manipulate the human genome. However, his experiments and research were unethical and often involved the torture and murder of innocent people, and he ultimately did not achieve any significant scientific advancements in the field of genetics.
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why did european exploration of the new world proceed so rapidly after columbus’s discoveries?
European exploration of the New World proceeded rapidly after Columbus's discoveries due to a combination of factors such as the search for new trade routes, religious zeal, and competition among European nations for power and resources.
European exploration of the New World was driven by several factors, including the desire to find new trade routes to Asia, the spread of Christianity, and the competition for power and resources among European nations. Columbus's discoveries in the Americas opened up new opportunities for trade, particularly in gold and silver, which fueled the desire for further exploration. Additionally, the spread of Christianity motivated many Europeans to seek out new lands to convert indigenous peoples to Christianity.
The competition for power and resources among European nations, particularly Spain, Portugal, England, and France, also played a significant role in the rapid exploration of the New World. These nations sought to expand their empires and gain access to valuable resources such as land, gold, and silver. Overall, a combination of economic, religious, and political factors drove the rapid expansion of European exploration in the New World after Columbus's discoveries.
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Which of the following is most frequently reported in the media during a presidential election?
answer choices
Results from public opinion polls that indicate which candidates are most likely to win
The official platforms of each of the major political parties
Financial strategies and management of the campaigns
Comparisons of candidates’ positions on foreign and domestic policy issues
Information about the candidates’ experience in government and record in office
During a presidential election, the most frequently reported topic in the media is the results from public opinion polls that indicate which candidates are most likely to win.
This is because the media is interested in keeping the public informed about the latest developments in the election and which candidate is leading in the polls. The media also tends to focus on the horse race aspect of the election, meaning they report on who is ahead and who is falling behind in the race. While the official platforms of each of the major political parties, financial strategies and management of the campaigns, comparisons of candidates’ positions on foreign and domestic policy issues, and information about the candidates’ experience in government and record in office are also important topics, they are not reported on as frequently as the poll results. This is because the poll results are seen as a way to gauge the public's interest and support for each candidate, and are therefore a key factor in determining the outcome of the election. Overall, it is important for the media to cover a wide range of topics during a presidential election, including both the poll results and the candidates' positions on important issues. This allows voters to make informed decisions about who they want to support and helps to ensure a fair and transparent election process.
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Has the Great Society improved or hurt the United States? Explain your answer.
The Great Society was a collection of domestic policies that President Lyndon B. Johnson implemented in the 1960s with the intention of decreasing poverty and inequality in the country. Medicare, Medicaid, and the War on Poverty were among the programs.
Johnson's agenda for Congress in January 1965 was the Great Society program, which included funding for education, combating disease, Medicare, urban renewal, beautification, conservation, development of economically depressed areas, a widespread fight against poverty, preventing crime and delinquency, and removing barriers.
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What do sociologists with macro-level orientations call constructs such as
social institutions, social status, and social class?
OA. The reasons why people speak
B. The structures that shape society
C. The purpose of people's work
OD. All of the above
SUBMIT
Sociologists with macro-level orientations refer to constructs such as social institutions, social status, and social class as the structures that shape society. Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.
This is because these constructs are not just individual characteristics, but rather social phenomena that affect groups of people on a larger scale.
Social institutions refer to the established patterns of behavior and relationships that are accepted and maintained by society, such as the family, education, religion, and government. These institutions shape the way people interact with each other and can have a significant impact on individuals' experiences and opportunities.
Social status refers to the position or rank that an individual holds in society, based on factors such as wealth, occupation, education, and social connections. This construct influences the way individuals are perceived by others and can have an impact on their access to resources and opportunities.
Social class is a related construct that refers to the grouping of individuals based on their economic and social position, often determined by income, occupation, and education. Social class can have a significant impact on an individual's life chances, including access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities.
Overall, these constructs are important to sociologists with macro-level orientations because they help to explain the broader patterns of behavior and social organization in society. By examining these structures, sociologists can gain a deeper understanding of how social inequalities and power dynamics are maintained and how they can be challenged and changed. Therefore, option b is the correct answer.
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michael graves’s portland public services building is an example of ________ architecture.
Michael Graves's Portland Public Services Building is an example of postmodern architecture. Postmodernism emerged as a reaction to modernism, which was characterized by clean lines, simplicity, and functionality. Postmodernism, on the other hand, embraced ornamentation, historical references, and cultural symbolism.
The Portland Public Services Building features a whimsical, colorful facade with patterns and shapes that refer to classical architecture. The building also features elements of historicism, such as columns and pediments, but they are exaggerated and not functional. Additionally, the building plays with scale and proportion, as some elements appear larger or smaller than expected. Overall, the Portland Public Services Building is an excellent example of postmodern architecture, which celebrates individual expression, playfulness, and irony.
Hi there! Michael Graves's Portland Public Services Building is an example of Postmodern architecture. This architectural style emerged in the late 20th century as a reaction to the perceived blandness and uniformity of Modernist architecture. Postmodernism emphasizes the use of ornamentation, historical references, and playful elements to create diverse and visually engaging designs.
In the case of the Portland Public Services Building, Michael Graves combined classical architectural elements, such as the columns and pediments, with vibrant colors and geometric shapes. The result is a building that defies the typical conventions of modern architecture while still serving its functional purpose as a public facility.
Additionally, the building showcases a strong sense of context and a desire to connect with the local urban fabric. By incorporating these elements, Graves's design became a significant example of Postmodern architecture, which values the idea of architectural language that speaks to both the past and present.
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Which of the following is NOT true of Johnson’s Great Society?
Group of answer choices
Millions of acres of forestland was saved from development.
Medicare and Medicaid was created to help the elderly and those living in poverty have healthcare.
Literacy tests were required in order to vote in elections.
Literacy tests were required in order to vote in elections is NOT true of Johnson’s Great Society.
In order to combat poverty and advance civil rights, education, healthcare, and environmental preservation President Lyndon B. Johnson introduced a number of domestic programs and initiatives known as The Great Society in the 1960s.
The establishment of Medicare and Medicaid to provide healthcare for the elderly and low-income families, the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the protection of millions of acres of forestland from development are just a few examples of policies that were part of the Great Society.
However, there were no provisions in the Great Society for voting literacy tests. Actually the Voting Rights Act did away with literacy tests and other unfair voting procedures that had been used to deny African Americans in the South their right to vote.
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In 1948, the system of apartheid was put into place by the Afrikaner National Party in? A-Zaire. B-Algeria. C-Ethiopia. D-South Africa. E-Mozambique.
In 1948, the system of apartheid was put into place by the Afrikaner National Party in D-South Africa. This policy enforced racial segregation and discrimination, negatively affecting the majority non-white population.
The system of apartheid was put into place by the Afrikaner National Party in D-South Africa in 1948. This policy of racial segregation and discrimination affected every aspect of life in South Africa, from education and healthcare to housing and employment. The government enforced strict laws and regulations that restricted the movement and opportunities of black South Africans.
This system was met with resistance from both within South Africa and internationally, with protests and sanctions calling for an end to apartheid. Mozambique, located to the east of South Africa, was also affected by the policies of apartheid as many South African anti-apartheid activists sought refuge and support in Mozambique during the struggle against apartheid.
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The nature of family life changed in the United States as a result of the Industrial Revolution. Explain how family life was changed because of industrialization.
The Industrial Revolution dramatically transformed family life in the United States. With the advent of factories and mass production, work moved outside of the home, and family members were forced to leave to earn a living.
Prior to industrialization, families primarily worked together in agriculture, and homes were the center of economic activity. However, with the advent of factories and mass production, work moved outside of the home, and family members were forced to leave to earn a living.
This led to a significant shift in the structure of the family, as the traditional roles of men, women, and children were redefined. Men became the primary wage earners, while women and children were relegated to domestic roles. The home became a place of respite from the harsh conditions of the workplace, and the nuclear family replaced the extended family as the norm.
Overall, the Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on family life in the United States, transforming the family from an economic unit to a social one, and redefining traditional gender roles in the process.
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What were two characteristics of the new agriculture?
The New Agriculture, also known as the Second Agricultural Revolution, was a period of agricultural development that occurred in the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe and North America.
It was characterized by new technologies, techniques, and practices that transformed agriculture and led to increased food production. Two key characteristics of the New Agriculture were:
Mechanization: The New Agriculture was marked by a significant increase in the use of machines, such as the plow, reaper, and threshing machine. This allowed farmers to increase their productivity and efficiency, reducing the amount of labor required to produce crops.
Crop rotation and soil conservation: The New Agriculture saw the widespread adoption of new crop rotation systems, such as the four-field rotation, which helped to maintain soil fertility and prevent soil exhaustion. Farmers also began to use new techniques for soil conservation, such as contour plowing and terracing, which helped to prevent soil erosion and improve crop yields. These new practices were key to the increased productivity and sustainability of the New Agriculture.
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a virtual monopoly on learning during the middle ages was held by question 52 options: monks in monasteries knights in castles professors in universities wandering minstrels or jongleurs
The correct option is C, A virtual monopoly on learning during the Middle Ages was held by monks in monasteries.
In Christianity, monasteries emerged as early as the 4th century and became a prominent feature of medieval Europe. Monks and nuns who lived in monasteries took vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience and dedicated themselves to a life of prayer, work, and study.
Monasteries served as centers of learning and intellectual activity, preserving ancient texts and producing new works of scholarship.Monasteries also played an important role in the development of agriculture, as monks and nuns cultivated land and raised animals to sustain themselves and their communities.
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Complete Question:
A virtual monopoly on learning during the Middle Ages was held by
A. knights in castles
B. professors in universities
C. monks in monasteries
D. wandering minstrels
during his first term as president, wilson did all of the following except:a. The Republican Party had to split in two.b. Failed to reorganize the banking system.c. Shifted the U.S. Treasury back to the Gold Standard.d. Proposed vigorous anti-trust actions to break up corporate concentration.
During his first term as president, Wilson did all of the following except shift the U.S. Treasury back to the Gold Standard. The answer is c.
During his first term as president, Woodrow Wilson made significant changes to the US economy and political system. One of his major accomplishments was the creation of the Federal Reserve System, which aimed to stabilize the banking system and prevent future economic crises.
Wilson also proposed and passed several pieces of progressive legislation, including the Clayton Antitrust Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act, which aimed to promote fair competition and regulate big business.
However, Wilson did not shift the US Treasury back to the Gold Standard during his first term. In fact, he signed the Federal Reserve Act in 1913, which created a flexible currency system and allowed for the expansion of the money supply. It wasn't until 1925, during Calvin Coolidge's presidency, that the US officially returned to the Gold Standard. Thus, c is the right answer.
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Can someone please help me to summarize this document !!!
Source: Henry Byroade, Assistant Secretary of State in the United States State Department, memorandum to his superior regarding British proposals concerning the overthrow of the government of Muhammad Mosaddegh, the nationalist prime minister of Iran, November 26, 1952. In August of 1953, Mosaddegh was overthrown in a coup organized by the CIA and the British intelligence agency MI6.
The British Foreign Office has informed us that it is inclined to bring about a coup d'etat in Iran, replacing the Mosaddegh government by one that would be more reliable," if the United States government agreed to cooperate. You will recall the British embassy on October 8 gave us a paper that outlined the possible ways of meeting the threat that would be posed if the communist party of Iran (which is supported by the Soviet Union) took advantage of Mosaddegh's weakness to seize power. Since then, the State Department and CIA have had three meetings with British representatives. The British believe that there is virtually no chance of an oil settlement* with Mosaddegh and they have little hope that his government will be able to prevent a communist takeover. The British do not appear to have a specific candidate in mind as the leader of the suggested coup, but they believe that several of the "old guard" politicians and more moderate nationalist leaders would be good candidates.
CIA believes that the project is probably feasible and that it could be handled in a way that British and American connection with it could never be proven. However, many things could go wrong. Furthermore, it must be assumed that the Iranians would charge the British with complicity in any sudden political development of this sort, with or without proof, and that this charge would be echoed by the Soviet bloc. There is also the danger of possible violent Soviet reaction, especially if the coup was not completely successful from the beginning.
*The Mosaddegh government had nationalized the Iranian oil industry, which had been under the control of a company controlled by the British government.
From 1951 to 1953, Mohammad Mosaddegh, an Iranian politician, author, and lawyer, led Iran as its 35th prime minister after being chosen by the 16th Majlis. To avoid a political uproar, Mosaddegh was detained for three years before being placed under house arrest until his death. He was then buried at his own home.
Early in 1953, US President Dwight D. Eisenhower and UK Prime Minister Winston Churchill made the decision to overthrow Iran's government because they believed that Mosaddegh was unamenable and were concerned about the communist Tudeh's expanding power.
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what portrait of jesus was painted in the ""fifth gospel"" of thomas?
The "Fifth Gospel" of Thomas is not a canonical gospel and is not recognized as part of the New Testament.
It is a collection of 114 sayings attributed to Jesus, discovered among a group of ancient manuscripts known as the Nag Hammadi Library, which were found in Upper Egypt in 1945.
While the "Fifth Gospel" of Thomas does not contain a portrait of Jesus in the traditional sense, it does provide a unique perspective on his teachings and beliefs. The sayings in Thomas are often presented as cryptic and enigmatic statements, and many scholars believe that they offer insights into the esoteric and mystical aspects of early Christian thought.
Unlike the canonical gospels, which focus on the life and ministry of Jesus, the "Fifth Gospel" of Thomas emphasizes the importance of inner spiritual transformation and the attainment of knowledge and enlightenment. Many of the sayings in Thomas suggest that the kingdom of God is not a physical place or state, but a spiritual reality that can be experienced through a process of inner transformation and awakening.
Overall, the "Fifth Gospel" of Thomas presents a unique and alternative perspective on the teachings and beliefs of Jesus and the early Christian movement.
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