Combining a protective put with a forward contract generates equivalent outcomes at expiration to those of a:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Fiduciary call.

Explanation:

Foreign exchange market can be defined as type of market in which the currency of one country is converted into that of another country.

For example, the conversion of dollars of the United States of America can be converted into naira (Nigeria) at the foreign exchange market.

A covered interest arbitrage can be defined as trading strategy in which an investor minimizes his or her currency risk by using a forward contract to hedge against the interest rate difference between two countries i.e the exchange rate risk. Thus, it's considered to be the most common interest rate arbitrage around the world.

Generally, when a protective put is combined with a forward contract it would generate equivalent outcomes at expiration to those of a fiduciary call.

This ultimately implies that, a fiduciary call combines both a call option and a bond that's risk free and matures on the expiry date of an option.


Related Questions

Suppose that the inflation rate is 2% and the real terminal value of an investment is expected to be $82,500 in 4 years. Calculate the nominal terminal value of the investment at the end of year 4.

Answers

Answer: $89300.65

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the nominal terminal value of the investment at the end of year 4 will be calculated thus:

Inflation rate = 2%

Real terminal value of investment = $82,500

Normal terminal value of investment will be:

= $82500 × (1+2%)⁴

= $82500 × (1 +0.02)⁴

= $82500 × 1.02⁴

= $89300.65

There are a handful of common mistakes people make when trying to
separate skill from chance. Which of the following is not one of those mistakes?
a. Hindsight bias
b. Outcome bias
c. Loss aversion
d. Narrative seeking

Answers

Answer:

c. Loss aversion

Explanation:

Loss aversion is a cognitive bias that explains where there is the pain for losing should be twice as equivalent to the gaining pleasure. It is the tendency of an individual to avoid the losses that purchase the equivalent gains. And, the term that not done the given mistake is the loss aversion

So as per the given situation, the option c is correct

At an activity level of 9,300 machine-hours in a month, Curt Corporation's total variable production engineering cost is $766,320 and its total fixed production engineering cost is $191,040. What would be the total production engineering cost per machine-hour, both fixed and variable, at an activity level of 9,600 machine-hours in a month

Answers

Answer:

$102.3 per machine hour

Explanation:

We can compute the total production engineering cost per hour by using the following equation;

Cost per machine hour = (Fixed cost + Variable cost) / Total machine hours

But first, we need to calculate variable cost at 9,600 hours;

= $766,320 × 9,600hr / 9,300hr

= $791,040

Now, cost per machine hour

= $191,040 + $791,040 / 9,600hr

= $982,040 / 9,600hr

= $102.3 per machine hour

In a standard cost accounting system, the entry to record purchase of raw materials on account for $13500 when the standard cost is $12620 includes:______.
a. debit to Raw Materials Inventory for 12,750, debit to Materials Price Variance for $750 and credit to Accounts Payable for $13,500.
B. debit to Materials Price Variance for S7S0 and credit to Accounts Payable for $750.
c. debit to Raw Materials Inventory for $13,500 and credit to Accounts Payable of $13,500.
d. debit to Raw Materials Inventory for $12,750 and credit to Accounts Payable of $12,750.

Answers

Answer:

a. Debit to raw material inventory for $12,750, debit to material price variance $750 and credit to account payable for $13,500.

Explanation:

Date  Journal Entry                                   Debit      Credit

         Raw Material Inventory                   $12,750

         Material Price Variance                   $750

               Accounts Payable                                     $13,500

A second-year MBA student, takes three hours off one evening and uses his car to go to a movie with a friend. A ticket to the movie costs Josh $5, gasoline for the trip costs $1, and Josh passed up tutoring a student that night at $10 an hour. He could also have used the three hours to work as a grader for a professor at $15 an hour. What is Joshâs economic cost of going to the movie?

Answers

Answer:

$-39

Explanation:

Economic cost is implicit cost less accounting cost

Implicit cost or opportunity cost : implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives. It is used in calculating economic profit

There are two opportunities the student forgoes when he decides to go to the movies. They are, the amount he would have earned if he tutored the student which has a value of $10 / hour and the amount he would have earned working as a grader which is $15 / hour.

The next best option is $15 / hour because it has a higher value

total economic cost = 15 x 3 = 45

the cost of the ticket and the cost of gasoline are explicit costs

Explicit cost includes the amount expended in going to the cinema

6 - 45 = -39

Mustang Corporation reports the following for the month of April:Finished goods inventory, April 1$32,600 Finished goods inventory, April 30 26,600 Total cost of goods manufactured 123,800The cost of goods sold for April is:a. $61,900.b. $124,500.c. $112,900.d. $173,700.e. $150,000

Answers

Answer:

COGS= $129,800

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Finished goods inventory, April 1$32,600  

Finished goods inventory, April 30 26,600

Total cost of goods manufactured 123,800

To calculate the cost of goods sold, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished inventory

COGS= 32,600 + 123,800 - 26,600

COGS= $129,800

9. Suppose Betty saves $200 each month in her 401(k) account. How much less will her monthly take-home pay be than if she saved nothing? (Assume a combined 20% state and federal income tax rate.)

Answers

Answer:

$160

Explanation:

The way 401(k) savings work is that employees can save from their earnings before tax is deducted, which means that on the $200 saved no tax is deducted, hence, the take of the employee reduces by $200

When there are savings, a tax of 20% would have been deducted from the $200, as a result, the employee would be left with $160($200-($200*20%)), which means that take-home would reduce by $40, the amount tax deducted.

The reduction in take-home=$200-$40

The reduction in take-home=$160

Calculating the Cost of Equity. Suppose stock in Lululemon Corporation has a beta of 0.80. The market risk premium is 10 percent and the risk-free rate is 2 percent. What is Lululemon's cost of equity capital?
Calculating the WACC. In addition to the information in the previous problem, suppose Boone has a target debt-equity ratio of 50 percent. Its cost of debt is 8 percent, before taxes. If the tax rate is 34 percent, what is the WACC?

Answers

Answer:

Cost of equity capital can be found by the Capital asset pricing model:

Cost of capital

= Risk free rate + beta * market premium

= 2% + 0.8 * 10%

= 10%

Weighted Average Cost of Capital:

= (weight of debt * after tax cost of debt) + (weight of stock * cost of stock)

= (50% * 8% * ( 1 - 34%)) + (50% * 10%)

= 10.28%

A student borrows $95,000 for business school at 4.5% stated annual interest with monthly repayment over 9 years. Consider this as a loan with no payments or interest during school so that the problem structure is equivalent to a standard loan received one period before the first payment. Suppose that to better match expected student salary growth over time, the loan is structured as a growing annuity with each monthly payment growing by 0.3% compared to the previous monthly payment. How much is the first monthly payment

Answers

Answer:

$918.70 or $900

Explanation:

The computation of the first monthly payment is given below:

Interest rate per Month is

= Annual Rate ÷ 12

= 4.50% ÷ 12

= 0.375%

Now

Present Value of Growing Annuity = First payment × (1 - ((1 + Growth Rate) ÷ (1 + Interest Rate))^Periods) × 1 ÷  (Interest Rate - Growth Rate)

95000 = First payment × (1 - ((1 + 0.30%) ÷ (1 + 0.375%))^108) × 1 ÷ (0.375% - 0.30%)

95000 = First payment × (1 - 0.999252^108) × 1 ÷ (0.075%)

95000 = First payment × (1 - 0.92244) × 1 ÷ (0.075%)

95000 = First payment × 103.4067

First payment = $918.70 or $900

Do you think that Rise of China is inevitable or it may collapse like any other authoritarian regimes including former the Soviet Union and East European Countries?​​

Answers

Answer:

China will not collapse like the USSR or Eastern European countries.

They are heavily invested in Africa. They have the means to continue to produce goods. They have cheap labor that other countries continue to use.

China plans their economic goals and priorities decades in advance.

The Soviet Union was never an economic super power.

Which of the following entries could be considered as an adjusting entry? Group of answer choices Debit to Cash and Credit to Revenues Debit to Cash and Credit to Liabilities Credit to Cash and Debit to Expenses Debit to Expenses and Credit to Liabilities

Answers

Answer:

The entry that could be considered as an adjusting entry is:

Debit to Expenses and Credit to Liabilities

Explanation:

For example, to accrue salaries expenses in an accounting period when the cash payments have not been made, the Salaries Expenses account is debited with the amount of the unpaid salaries while the corresponding credit entry goes to the Salaries Payable account.  Depreciation expense is also debited while the corresponding credit entry is made in the accumulated depreciation account.

Companies can use a spreadsheet to complete the statement of cash flows. Each item that follows is recorded in the transaction analysis columns of the spreadsheet.
Net income
Increases in current assets (other than Cash)
Decreases in current liabilities
Cash payment for the acquisition of plant assets
Cash receipt from the issuance of common stock
Depreciation expense
Identify each as being recorded by a Debit or Credit in the statement of cash flows section of the spreadsheet.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The categorization is as follows:

a. Debit, positive adjustment

b. Credit, negative adjustment

c. Credit, negative adjustment

d. Credit, negative adjustment

e.  Debit, positive adjustment

f.  Debit, positive adjustment

In this way the transactions should be categorized with respect to the statement of cash flows section

Hence, the same is to be relevant

Senator A agrees to vote for Senator K's state project in exchange for Senator K voting for Senator A's state project. This is an example of Group of answer choices logrolling. the median voter model. the paradox of voting. the principal-agent problem.

Answers

Answer: logrolling

Explanation:

Logrolling simply refers to the exchange of favors specifically. It is the practice of exchanging assistance which is fine usually in politics when each other's proposed legislation is voted for.

Since Senator A agrees to vote for Senator K's state project in exchange for Senator K voting for Senator A's state project, this is logrolling.

Splish Brothers Inc. uses a perpetual inventory system. Data for product E2-D2 include the following purchases.
Date Number of Units Unit Price
May 7 105 $7
July 28 63 18
On June 1, Splish Brothers sold 55 units, and on August 27, 84 more units. Prepare the perpetual inventory schedule for the above transactions using moving average cost.

Answers

Answer:

Splish Brothers Inc.

Perpetual Inventory Schedule using moving average costs:

Date       Description   Number   Average Cost  Total Cost          Cost

                                     of Units                                                   Balance

May 7         Purchase       105               $7                $735            $735

June 1        Sales              (55)              $7                  385              350

July 28       Purchase         63             $18                1,134            1,484

August 27  Sales              (84)            $13.1327        1,103               381

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date                          Number of Units   Unit Price    Total Costs

May 7         Purchase           105                $7                $735

June 1        Sales                  (55)               $7                  385

July 28       Purchase            63              $18                 1,134

August 27  Sales                 (84)             $13.1327        1,103

Cost of goods sold = $1,488 ($385 + $1,103)

Ending inventory =       $381

A company wants to have $20,000 at the end of a ten-year period by investing a single sum now. How much needs to be invested in order to have the desired sum in ten years, if the money can be invested at 12%? (Ignore income taxes.) Click here to view Exhibit 12B-1 and Exhibit 12B-2, to determine the appropriate discount factor(s) using the tables provided.

Answers

Answer:

$6,439.56

Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

As we know that

Future value = Present Value × Future Value Interest Factor  

where,  

Future value interest factor = ( 1 + r )^10

= ( 1.12 )^10

= 3.1058

Now  

Present value of the future sum is

= $20,000 ÷ 3.1058

= $6,439.56

Eileen transfers property worth $200,000 (basis of $190,000) to Goldfinch Corporation. In return, she receives 80% of the stock in Goldfinch Corporation (fair market value of $180,000) and a long-term note (fair market value of $20,000) executed by Goldfinch and made payable to Eileen. Eileen recognizes gain on the transfer of:______.a. $0.b. $10,000.c. $20,000.d. $190,000.e. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

b. $10,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine Eileen recognizes gain on the transfer

Recognized gain=Basis -Fair market value

Recognized gain=$190,000 -$180,000

Recognized gain=$10,000 gain

Therefore Eileen recognizes gain on the transfer of:$10,000

The board of directors of Synergie Incorporation discussed a few goals for the new fiscal year. The chief goals included maximizing total sales revenue and improving the overall market position of the firm. These goals are categorized as:

Answers

Answer: offensive

Explanation:

Offensive goals are the goals that maximize sales revenue, increase long term growth and profit, improve market position and take advantage of economics of scale.

Since the chief goals included maximizing total sales revenue and the improvement of the overall market position of the firm, then these goals are categorized as offensive goals.

Cape Corp. will pay a dividend of $3.00 next year. The company has stated that it will maintain a constant growth rate of 4.5 percent a year forever.
a. If you want a return of 15 percent, how much will you pay for the stock?
b. If you want a return of 8 percent, how much will you pay for the stock?

Answers

Answer:

a.

$27.27

b.

$75

Explanation:

Use the following formula to calculate the value of the stock

Value of Stock = Expected Dividend / ( Rate of return - Growth rate )

a.

Where

Expected Dividend = $3.00

Rate of return = 15%

Growth rate = 4.5%

Placing values in the formula

Value of Stock = $3.00 / ( 15% - 4% )

Value of Stock = $3 / 11%

Value of Stock = $27.27

b.

Where

Expected Dividend = $3.00

Rate of return = 8%

Growth rate = 4.5%

Placing values in the formula

Value of Stock = $3.00 / ( 8% - 4% )

Value of Stock = $3 / 4%

Value of Stock = $75

The Central Division of National Inc. has operating income of $16,000 on sales revenue of $155,000. Divisional operating assets are $84,600, and management of National has determined that a minimum return of 12% should be expected from all investments.

Required:
a. Using the DuPont model, calculate The Central Division’s margin, turnover, and ROI.
b. Calculate The Central Division's residual income.

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

A manufacturing company has a beginning finished goods inventory of $28,300, cost of goods manufactured of $58,500, and an ending finished goods inventory of $27,600. The cost of goods sold for this company is

Answers

Answer:

the  cost of goods sold is $59,200

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:

Cost of goods sold = Beginning finished goods inventory + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished goods inventory

= $28,300 + $58,500 - $27,600

= $59,200

Hence, the  cost of goods sold is $59,200

An investor enters into a short oil futures contract when the futures price is $15.5 per barrel. The contract size of 100 barrels of oil. How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0

Answers

Answer:

$150

Explanation:

Calculation to determine How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0

Using this formula

Gain or Loss =(Futures price- Ending contract)*Contract size

Let plug in the formula

Gain or Loss=$15.5 per barrel- $14.0* 100 barrels

Gain or Loss=$1.5*100

Gain or Loss=$150

Therefore How much does the investor gain or lose if the oil price at the end of the contract equals $14.0 will be $150

Do you think the licensing process for international medical graduates is an unnecessary hurdle meant to shield U.S. doctors from foreign competition?

Answers

Answer:

No licensing is right. Doctors in U.S. are spending more on medical studies than any other country. It is necessary for other country medical students to gain license in order to do practice in the country.

Explanation:

In U.S. doctors are in deficiency so the country cannot completely cease employment for foreign doctors. The country needs to welcome foreign doctors but it is also necessary to safeguard home doctors. If U.S. will not safeguard rights of home country doctors then they will be demotivated and will not be patriotic for the country.

If the keyword an advertiser is bidding on is used in the ad and on the landing page, then the advertiser will receive a higher Quality Score for Group of answer choices higher expected CTR more positive landing page experiences by searchers lower bounce rate ad relevance

Answers

Answer:

If the keyword an advertiser is bidding on is used in the ad and on the landing page, then the advertiser will receive a higher Quality Score for

ad relevance.

Explanation:

Ad relevance is a component that gives an advertiser higher quality score.  It is an indication that the keyword is optimized to meet the customer's search query.  It shows how closely the ad matches the customer's search because a correlation exists between the keyword, the ad, and the post-click landing page.  It is paramount to achieve ad relevance in any pay-per-click advertising (PPC), otherwise called search engine marketing (SEM) or search advertising, to justify the ad costs.

The country of Arcadia has clusters of associated businesses and suppliers which include individual dye and textile manufacturing firms, chemical plants, and leather manufacturing companies, most of which are well reputed and internationally competitive. This has made Arcadia a major force in the global economic market. Which of the following factors of Michael Porter's diamond model is responsible for giving Arcadia an edge over its competitors?
A) Related and supporting industries
B) Demand conditions
C) Company strategy, structure and rivalry
D) Factor conditions

Answers

Answer:

A) Related and supporting industries

Explanation:

Competitive advantage is the edge an entity has over others that results in higher profit margins.

According to Michael Porter there are 4 factors that gives national advantage in the international environment:

- firm strategy' structure and rivalry

- related supporting industries

- demand conditions

- factor conditions.

Related supporting industries refers to the presence of supporting industries that helps a company to thrive.

Forms depend on others for high productivity. When the presence of other supporting companies is adequate production will be maximised.

This is the case in the given instance where the country of Arcadia has clusters of associated businesses and suppliers which include individual dye and textile manufacturing firms, chemical plants, and leather manufacturing companies, most of which are well reputed and internationally competitive. This has made Arcadia a major force in the global economic market

When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories. These categories are: direct and indirect materials. direct costs and indirect materials. indirect materials and conversion costs. direct materials and conversion costs.

Answers

Answer:

direct materials and conversion costs.

Explanation:

When companies use automated production processes, they tend to condense the three manufacturing costs into two categories which are direct materials and conversion costs.

This is because Automation does conversion on the Direct Materials which are visible and can be traced to product being manufactured.

A firm is currently unlevered with 1,000,000 shares each price at $50. The firm is debating of changing its capital structure by taking $20 million in debt that matures in 4 years and repurchasing shares. It will pay down this debt by $5 million every year. If the tax rate is 21% and cost of debt is 7.5%, what is the firm value of the restructured firm

Answers

Answer:

its would be 50,000 dont really know

What happens to the price of a three-year annual coupon paying bond with an 8% coupon when interest rates change from 8% to 8.96%

Answers

Answer:

It would reduce to -24.3185

Explanation:

I solved this on paper and have added the solution as an attachment

At 8% rate of interest the price of this bond is 1000

At 8.96% rate of interest the calculated price of the coupon bond is 975.681

975.681-1000 = -24.3185

When the interest rate falls from 8% to 8.96%, the price of the bond reduces by -24.3185

Assume that the current price of a stock is $100. A call option on that stock with an exercise price of $97 costs $7. A call option on the stock with the same expiration and an exercise price of $103 costs $3. Using these options what is the expiration profit of a bear call spread if the stock price is equal to $110

Answers

Answer:

-2

Explanation:

Jones Corp. reported current assets of $193,000 and current liabilities of $137,000 on its most recent balance sheet. The current assets consisted of $62,000 Cash; $43,000 Accounts Receivable; and $88,000 of Inventory. The acid-test (quick) ratio is: [Round your answer to the nearest two decimal places...ex: 3.246

Answers

Answer:

.77

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The acid-test (quick) ratio is

Using this formula

Quick Assets = Cash+Accounts Receivable/Current liabilities

Let plug in the formula

Quick Assets=$62,000+43,000/$137,000

Quick Assets=$105,000/$137,000

Quick Assets= .77

Therefore The acid-test (quick) ratio is .77

Ellis Company issues 6.5%, five-year bonds dated January 1, 2019, with a $250,000 par value. The bonds pay interest on June 30 and December 31 and are issued at a price of $255,333. The annual market rate is 6% on the issue date. Required
1. Compute the total bond interest expense over the bonds’ life.
2. Prepare an effective interest amortization table for the bonds’ life.
3. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

Answers

Answer:

Hence the answer is given as follows,

Explanation:

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