The areas requiring further analysis and investigation in the comparison of the 2019 and 2018 common-size income statements of Creek Enterprises are declining gross profits, increasing operating expenses, higher interest expense, and reduced net profits.
To develop the common-size income statement for Creek Enterprises for the year ended December 31, 2019, we need to express each item as a percentage of the sales revenue. Here's the calculation:
2019 Common-Size Income Statement:
Sales revenue: $30,000,000 (100.0%)
Cost of goods sold: $21,000,000 (70.0%)
Gross profits: $9,000,000 (30.0%)
Operating expenses: $6,000,000 (20.0%)
Selling expense: $3,000,000 (10.0%)
General and administrative expenses: $1,000,000 (3.33%)
Lease expense: $2,000,000 (6.67%)
Depreciation expense: $200,000 (0.67%)
Operating profits: $3,000,000 (10.0%)
Interest expense: $1,000,000 (3.33%)
Net profits before taxes: $2,000,000 (6.67%)
Taxes (rate = 21%): $420,000 (1.4%)
Net profits after taxes: $1,580,000 (5.27%)
Preferred stock dividends: $100,000 (0.33%)
Earnings available for common stockholders: $1,480,000 (4.93%)
Now, let's compare the 2019 common-size income statement with the 2018 statement to identify areas that require further analysis and investigation:
1. Gross profits decreased from 34.1% in 2018 to 30.0% in 2019. Further investigation is needed to understand the reasons behind this decline and assess the impact on the company's profitability.
2. Operating expenses increased from 0.6% in 2018 to 20.0% in 2019. This significant rise indicates potential inefficiencies or cost management issues that need to be addressed.
3. Interest expense increased from 0.6% in 2018 to 3.33% in 2019. This indicates a higher debt burden or increased borrowing, which requires investigation to assess the financial risk associated with the company's debt.
4. Net profits after taxes decreased from 9.49% in 2018 to 5.27% in 2019. This decline in profitability should be analyzed to identify the underlying factors affecting the company's bottom line.
Overall, the changes in the common-size income statement suggest areas of concern such as declining gross profits, increasing operating expenses, higher interest expense, and reduced net profits. Further analysis and investigation are necessary to understand the reasons behind these changes and assess the financial performance and risks of Creek Enterprises.
To learn more about Creek Enterprises refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/28605127
#SPJ11
When purchasing a product why Costco does not email you or keep
you up to date on your delivery? Is it marketing strategy?
When purchasing a product, Costco may or may not keep you up to date on your delivery depending on several factors. One of these factors may be the product you purchased. Some items require more significant logistics, which makes it necessary to communicate with the customer.
In such cases, the company will send you an email containing the necessary details.The lack of communication may also depend on the marketing strategy adopted by the company. Costco is known for providing its customers with high-quality products and services. The company is renowned for selling items in bulk, making it possible to obtain products at a lower price compared to buying single items from a retailer. The company is known to deliver products quickly and efficiently; thus, there may not be a need for regular communication.The company may communicate with the customer through its website, which displays the expected delivery date, the tracking number, and any other necessary details.
Customers can use this information to track the progress of their order. In most cases, customers receive their products before the expected delivery date; hence, regular communication may not be necessary. In conclusion, is that the lack of communication from Costco may depend on the product, and it's not necessarily a marketing strategy.
To know more about product visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31781517
#SPJ11
True or False: Some form of formal intellectual training is a necessary feature of all professions.
Question 6
According to Barber, which of the following would be considered an emerging profession:
Doctor
Journalist
Firefighter
None of the above.
Question 7
According to Barber, the university contributes to the regulation of a profession by:
Providing a place for full-time research.
Preparing individuals for the professions.
Acting as the moral watchdog of the profession.
All of the above.
Intellectual training refers to the development and enhancement of cognitive skills, knowledge, and critical thinking abilities through structured educational or learning experiences. It involves activities and processes that stimulate intellectual growth and enhance one's capacity for reasoning, analysis, problem-solving, and creative thinking.
Some form of formal intellectual training is a necessary feature of all professions. True. Some form of formal intellectual training is typically required in order to enter and practice in a profession. Professions often have specific knowledge and skills that need to be acquired through formal education and training. For example, doctors need to complete medical school and residency programs, journalists often have degrees in journalism or related fields, and firefighters undergo training programs to learn firefighting techniques and procedures.
According to Barber, which of the following would be considered an emerging profession: An emerging profession refers to a profession that is relatively new or evolving. Based on the options provided, none of the above (Doctor, Journalist, Firefighter) would be considered an emerging profession. However, without further information or additional options, it is not possible to determine which professions would be considered emerging according to Barber.
According to Barber, the university contributes to the regulation of a profession by: The university can contribute to the regulation of a profession in several ways. According to Barber, the university contributes to the regulation of a profession by:
1. Providing a place for full-time research: Universities often have research facilities and resources that allow for in-depth research on various aspects of a profession. This research helps to advance knowledge in the field and improve practices.
2. Preparing individuals for the professions: Universities offer degree programs and courses that provide the necessary knowledge and skills to enter a specific profession. Through rigorous academic programs, students acquire the foundational knowledge and practical skills needed for their chosen field.
3. Acting as the moral watchdog of the profession: Universities can play a role in ensuring ethical conduct within a profession. They can emphasize the importance of ethical principles and values in their curriculum, promote ethical behavior through research and publications, and provide guidance and support to professionals in upholding ethical standards.
In summary, universities contribute to the regulation of a profession by offering educational programs, conducting research, and promoting ethical conduct within the profession.
To know more about intellectual visit:
https://brainly.com/question/9433223
#SPJ11
According to the Two-Factor theory responsibility is an important factor driving employee satisfaction.
True or False?
False. According to the Two-Factor theory, responsibility is not considered a factor driving employee satisfaction.
The theory, proposed by Frederick Herzberg, suggests that there are two sets of factors that influence employee satisfaction and motivation: hygiene factors and motivators. Responsibility falls under the category of motivators, which are intrinsic factors that contribute to job satisfaction and motivation. These factors include achievement, recognition, challenging work, growth opportunities, and the work itself.
On the other hand, hygiene factors are extrinsic factors that, when absent, can lead to job dissatisfaction but do not necessarily result in increased satisfaction when present. Examples of hygiene factors include salary, job security, working conditions, and interpersonal relationships. Therefore, responsibility is not considered a key factor in driving employee satisfaction according to the Two-Factor theory.
Learn more about Two-Factor theory here:
https://brainly.com/question/32207377
#SPJ11
Reflect on risk management elements present in daily life. Alternately, you can select a magazine article or news report to identify risk management elements. Consider the following questions:
Can you see all the elements of the risk management cycle?
Do you see a major emphasis in a particular element? If so, what explanation can you give?
Risk management elements are intertwined in our daily lives, and being aware of these elements can help us make informed decisions and take proactive measures to mitigate potential risks.
In daily life, risk management elements are present in various situations and decisions we make.
1. Risk Identification: Identifying potential risks is an essential step in risk management. In daily life, this involves recognizing and understanding potential risks associated with various activities, such as crossing a busy street or investing in a financial product.
2. Risk Assessment: Assessing the likelihood and impact of identified risks helps in prioritizing and determining the level of attention and resources needed to manage those risks. This evaluation can involve analyzing probabilities, considering past experiences, or seeking expert advice to make informed decisions.
3. Risk Mitigation: Once risks are identified and assessed, strategies can be implemented to mitigate or reduce their potential impact. For example, wearing a seatbelt while driving or using safety equipment while engaging in physical activities are risk mitigation measures aimed at minimizing harm.
4. Risk Transfer: In some cases, individuals or organizations transfer risk to third parties, such as purchasing insurance policies to mitigate financial risks. This element involves sharing the potential impact of a risk with another party in exchange for a premium or fee.
5. Risk Monitoring and Review: Risk management is an ongoing process that requires continuous monitoring and review. Regularly evaluating the effectiveness of risk management strategies allows for adjustments and improvements as necessary.
The emphasis on specific elements of the risk management cycle may vary depending on the context and situation. For example, in high-risk industries such as healthcare or aviation, there might be a major emphasis on risk assessment and mitigation to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals. In personal financial management, risk identification and risk transfer may be more prevalent, as individuals seek to protect their assets and investments.
It's important to note that the emphasis on specific elements may also depend on individual perspectives, experiences, and risk tolerance. Different individuals may prioritize different elements of the risk management cycle based on their own values and circumstances.
Learn more about Risk management here:
https://brainly.com/question/28118361
#SPJ11
The towns of Sawyer and Thatcher each have a labor force of 1500 people. In Sawyer, 200 people were unemployed for the entire year, while the rest of the labor force was employed continuously. In Thatcher, every member of the labor force was unemployed for 2 months and employed for 10 months. a. What is the average unemployment rate over the year in each of the two towns? b. What is the average duration of unemployment spells in each of the two towns? c. The costs of unemployment are higher in:
A. Unemployment rate in Sawyer = 13.33% and Unemployment rate in Thatcher 100%
B. Average duration of unemployment spells in Sawyer is 1 month.
C. The costs of unemployment are generally higher in Thatcher compared to Sawyer.
a. To calculate the average unemployment rate, we need to divide the number of unemployed individuals by the labor force and multiply by 100.
In Sawyer:
Number of unemployed individuals = 200
Labor force = 1500
Unemployment rate in Sawyer = (200 / 1500) × 100 = 13.33%
In Thatcher:
Number of unemployed individuals = Labor force (since everyone is unemployed for 2 months)
Labor force = 1500
Unemployment rate in Thatcher = (1500 / 1500) × 100 = 100%
b. The average duration of unemployment spells can be calculated by dividing the total months of unemployment by the number of unemployed individuals.
In Sawyer:
Total months of unemployment = 200 (since 200 people were unemployed for the entire year)
Number of unemployed individuals = 200
Average duration of unemployment spells in Sawyer = 200 / 200 = 1 month
In Thatcher:
Total months of unemployment = Labor force × months unemployed per person
Number of unemployed individuals = Labor force (since everyone is unemployed for 2 months)
Average duration of unemployment spells in Thatcher = (1500 × 2) / 1500 = 2 months
C. The costs of unemployment are generally higher in Thatcher compared to Sawyer. In Thatcher, everyone experiences a period of unemployment for 2 months, which can lead to financial difficulties and the need for government support programs. On the other hand, in Sawyer, only 200 people are unemployed for the entire year, which may have a lesser impact on the overall costs of unemployment compared to Thatcher's situation.
To know more about Unemployment click here :
https://brainly.com/question/29854835
#SPJ4
The GDP of South Africa in 1950 was 77,836.88 million dollars. In 2019 it was 748,861 million dollars. What has been the average annual growth rate of GDP for South Africa during the period 1950 to 2019 ? Use growth compounding to calculate the number.
The average annual growth rate of South Africa's GDP from 1950 to 2019 is approximately 5.63%.
We can use the growth compounding formula to calculate the average annual growth rate of South Africa's GDP from 1950 to 2019. The formula for calculating the compound annual growth rate (CAGR) is as follows:
[tex]CAGR = (Ending Value / Beginning Value)^{(1 / Number of Periods)} - 1[/tex]
Beginning Value (1950): $77,836.88 million
Ending Value (2019): $748,861 million
Number of Periods: 2019 - 1950 = 69 years
CAGR = [tex](\$748,861 / \$77,836.88) ^ {(1 / 69)} - 1[/tex]
CAGR = [tex](9.61133) ^ {(1 / 69)} - 1[/tex]
The resulting value is approximately 0.0563 or 5.63%.
Learn more about CAGR here:
https://brainly.com/question/30431679
#SPJ11
In recent years, a number of American cities have passed taxes on carbonated soft drinks in efforts to help reduce obesity and to raise revenue for municipal governments. Provincial governments are coming under pressure to levy their own taxes on sugary soft drinks. Source: Anahad O'Connor and Margot Sanger-Katznov, "As Soda Taxes Gain Wider Acceptance, Your Bottle May Be Next," New York Times, November 26, 2016. If your provincial government imposed a tax on sugary soft drinks, what will be the effect on demand for premium bottled water? Briefly explain. Demand for premium bottled water will A. decrease because premium bottled water and soft drinks are complements. B. increase because premium bottled water and soft drinks are substitutes. C. increase because premium bottled water and soft drinks are complements. D. decrease because premium bottled hyater and soft drinks are substitutes.
The effect of a tax on sugary soft drinks on the demand for premium bottled water would most likely be an increase. This is because premium bottled water and sugary soft drinks are substitutes.
When the price of sugary soft drinks increases due to the tax, consumers may choose to switch to healthier alternatives such as premium bottled water, leading to an increase in demand for it. Therefore, option B, "increase because premium bottled water and soft drinks are substitutes," is the most suitable answer.
When a tax is imposed on sugary soft drinks, it raises the price of these drinks, making them more expensive for consumers. As a result, some consumers may choose to switch to alternative beverages, such as premium bottled water, which is considered a healthier option. Since premium bottled water and sugary soft drinks serve similar purposes of quenching thirst, they can be considered substitutes.
When the price of one substitute (sugary soft drinks) increases, the demand for the other substitute (premium bottled water) tends to increase as consumers seek out healthier alternatives. Therefore, the effect of the tax would likely be an increase in the demand for premium bottled water.
Learn more about demand here:
https://brainly.com/question/30402955
#SPJ11
Write a summary of Adidas financials 2021 and include:
A link to the firm's annual report/financial statements for the
latest fiscal year from the firms’ website.
a brief historical summary of the c
Adidas' financials for 2021 demonstrated a strong performance and resilience amid the challenging global economic conditions. The company's annual report and financial statements for the latest fiscal year can be accessed on the firm's website at Adidas Annual Report 2021 .
Adidas has a rich historical background that dates back to its founding in 1949. Over the years, the company has become a leading global brand in the sportswear industry, known for its innovative products and marketing strategies. In recent years, Adidas has focused on driving growth through various initiatives, including strengthening its e-commerce presence, expanding its product offerings, and enhancing its sustainability efforts.
In 2021, Adidas reported net sales of €19.8 billion, representing a decrease of 16% compared to the previous year. This decline was primarily attributed to the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on retail operations and supply chains. However, the company demonstrated strong momentum in the second half of the year, driven by robust growth in e-commerce and a gradual recovery in brick-and-mortar retail.
Despite the challenges faced, Adidas maintained a solid financial position with a focus on cost management and cash flow optimization. The company implemented various strategic measures to adapt to the changing market dynamics and capitalize on emerging opportunities. Additionally, Adidas continued to prioritize sustainability and innovation, reinforcing its commitment to environmental and social responsibility.
For a detailed analysis of Adidas' financial performance and strategic initiatives in 2021, please refer to the
Learn more about global economic conditions from the given link https://brainly.com/question/30469104
#SPJ11.
Using any conceptual framework discussed in the sessions, comment on the interdisciplinary nature of innovation. Are the changes at Kelvingrove innovative?
Interdisciplinary refers to the collaboration or integration of two or more fields to address a single issue. Innovation, on the other hand, refers to the introduction of something new. In the context of Kelvingrove, these two concepts are interconnected because the museum incorporates an interdisciplinary approach to implement innovation.
To achieve innovation, collaboration from different areas of knowledge is necessary. According to the Innovation Framework discussed in the sessions, interdisciplinary collaboration is essential to bring different perspectives, to promote diversity, and to build connections between previously unconnected fields of knowledge. This approach allows for the transfer of knowledge from one field to another, creating new possibilities for innovation.
Additionally, interdisciplinary collaboration brings in a diversity of thought, which allows for novel ideas to emerge, and for efficient problem-solving mechanisms to arise.
Kelvingrove is a museum and art gallery located in Glasgow, Scotland. The museum's recent changes in operations are innovative, as it has adopted new technologies and implemented new forms of engagement with visitors. For instance, Kelvingrove's new audio tours provide visitors with an immersive experience while touring the museum. These tours feature explanations about the objects on display, and additional details about the artist and the history behind each artwork.
Additionally, the museum's use of virtual reality headsets for visitors to explore objects in 3D is another innovative approach to enhancing the visitor's experience.In conclusion, innovation and interdisciplinary work go hand in hand. As shown in the case of Kelvingrove, interdisciplinary work has enabled the introduction of innovative practices such as the adoption of new technologies, and the creation of new forms of visitor engagement.
These changes have transformed Kelvingrove into a modern museum and a hub for innovation.
Learn more about Innovation :
https://brainly.com/question/19969274
#SPJ11
what prevents competing firms from choosing the monopoly price and quantity? Explain.
Competition, entry barriers, government regulations, and consumer behavior collectively act as checks and balances that prevent firms from freely choosing monopoly prices and quantities. These factors promote market efficiency, consumer welfare, and a level playing field for businesses.
Competing firms in a market are generally prevented from choosing the monopoly price and quantity due to several factors, including market competition, entry barriers, and government regulations. Here are some key reasons:
Competition: In a competitive market, multiple firms operate and offer similar products or services. The presence of competition creates pressure on firms to set prices and quantities that are attractive to consumers. If one firm were to choose a monopoly price and quantity, it would likely lose customers to competitors offering lower prices or better value. The fear of losing market share and profits incentivizes firms to avoid excessive pricing and maintain competitive pricing strategies.
Entry Barriers: In some industries, entry barriers can make it difficult for new firms to enter the market and compete with established players. These barriers could include high startup costs, economies of scale enjoyed by existing firms, legal restrictions, or exclusive access to key resources or technology. However, even in the presence of entry barriers, firms still face the risk of potential competition in the long run, which discourages them from maximizing prices and quantities like a monopoly.
Antitrust Regulations: Governments often implement antitrust laws and regulations to promote competition and prevent the abuse of market power. These regulations aim to ensure that firms do not engage in anti-competitive practices such as price-fixing, collusion, or monopolistic behavior. If a firm were to set monopoly prices and quantities, it could attract legal scrutiny, penalties, and potential lawsuits from antitrust authorities.
Consumer Behavior: Consumers play a vital role in preventing firms from choosing monopoly prices and quantities. If prices become too high or the quality of products or services declines significantly, consumers have the option to switch to substitutes or seek alternative suppliers. This consumer behavior puts pressure on firms to provide competitive prices and maintain quality standards.
To learn more about, consumer, click here, https://brainly.com/question/33474331
#SPJ11
A typical firm in industry X has the following total cost function: TC = 400 + 38*q + 0.5*q2, where q represents the units of output. • This firm is producing 35 units of output and the firm's MC(q=35) = $73 and AC(q=35) = $66.9. (a) At this level of output, the firm's AC(q) function is in output (q). (Enter just one word: increasing or decreasing). (b) The firm faces of scale. (Enter just one word: economies or diseconomies.).
at an output level of 35, the firm is facing diseconomies of scale because its AC(q) is increasing and its MC(q) is greater than AC(q). This implies that the firm is experiencing diminishing returns to scale as it increases its production levels.
a) The firm's AC(q) function is in output increasing at this level of output (q=35).AC or average cost is the cost per unit of output produced by the firm.
It is calculated by dividing the total cost of production by the number of units produced. Hence, AC(q) = TC(q) / q.At an output level of 35, the firm's AC(q) is calculated as follows:AC(q=35) = TC(q=35) / q= (400 + 38*35 + 0.5*(35^2))/35= 1353.5/35= $38.67As the firm's MC is greater than AC, it implies that AC is rising.
Therefore, the firm's AC(q) function is in output increasing at this level of output (q=35).b) The firm faces diseconomies of scale.Diseconomies of scale refer to the situation where an increase in the scale of production causes the average cost of production to increase as well.
In this case, the firm's total cost function is TC = 400 + 38q + 0.5q^2, where q represents the units of output. Given that the firm is producing 35 units of output, the average cost of production is $38.67, and the marginal cost of production is $73.
Therefore, at an output level of 35, the firm is facing diseconomies of scale because its AC(q) is increasing and its MC(q) is greater than AC(q). This implies that the firm is experiencing diminishing returns to scale as it increases its production levels.
To know more about average cost here
https://brainly.com/question/14415150
#SPJ11
XYZ common stock currently sells for $25 a share, and there are 25,000 shares outstanding. If 3 directofs are up for election, how much will if cost to secure a seat on the board under cumulative voting? $200,040
$25,001
$175,040
$156.275
To calculate the cost to secure a seat on the board under cumulative voting, we need to consider the number of shares required to secure a seat. In cumulative voting, shareholders can pool their votes and allocate them to a single candidate or distribute them across multiple candidates.
To determine the number of shares required, we need to divide the total number of votes needed to secure a seat by the number of candidates to be elected. In this case, there are 3 directors up for election.
The total number of votes needed to secure a seat is calculated by multiplying the number of shares outstanding (25,000 shares) by the number of seats to be filled (3 seats). This gives us a total of 75,000 votes.
To calculate the cost, we need to multiply the total number of votes required (75,000) by the current stock price ($25 per share). Therefore, the cost to secure a seat on the board under cumulative voting would be $1,875,000 ($25 multiplied by 75,000).
None of the given options match the calculated amount. The correct answer is not provided among the options given.
To know more about cumulative voting, click here, https://brainly.com/question/14452406
#SPJ11
Financial institutions in the U.S. economy Suppose Gilberto would like to use $6,000 of his savings to make a financial investment. One way of making a financial investment is to purchase stock or bonds from a private company. Suppose RoboTroid, a robotics firm, is selling bonds to raise money for a new lab-a practice known as finance. Buying a bond issued by RoboTroid would give Gilberto _ _ the firm. In the event that RoboTroid runs into financial difficulty, . - will be paid first. Suppose instead Gilberto decides to buy 100 shares of RoboTroid stock. Which of the following statements are correct? Check all that apply. The price of his shares will rise if RoboTroid issues additional shares of stock. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is an example of a stock exchange where he can purchase RoboTroid stock. An increase in the perceived profitability of RoboTroid will likely cause the value of Gilberto's shares to rise. Alternatively, Gilberto could make a financial investment by purchasing bonds issued by the U.S. government. Assuming that everything else is equal, a corporate bond issued by an electronics manufacturer most likely pays a interest rate than a municipal bond issued by a state. First Dropdown options: equity, debt
Second Dropdown options: a claim to partial ownership in, an IOU - or promise to pay from
Third Dropdown options: the stakeholders, Gilberto and the other bondholders
Fourth Dropdown options: higher, lower
Buying a bond issued by Robo Troid would give Gilberto an IOU - or promise to pay from the firm. In the event that Robo Troid runs into financial difficulty, Gilberto and the other bondholders will be paid first.
For the second part of the question, the correct statements are:
- The price of his shares will rise if Robo Troid issues additional shares of stock.
- The Dow Jones Industrial
Average is an example of a stock exchange where he can purchase Robo Troid stock.
- An increase in the perceived profitability of Robo Troid will likely cause the value of Gilberto's shares to rise.
Alternatively, Gilberto could make a financial investment by purchasing bonds issued by the U.S. government. Assuming that everything else is equal.
A corporate bond issued by an electronics manufacturer most likely pays a lower interest rate than a municipal bond issued by a state.
To know more about bondholders visit:
https://brainly.com/question/33451138
#SPJ11
Last year Lakesha's Lounge Furniture Corporation had an ROE of 15.8 percent and a dividend payout ratio of 29 percent. What is the sustainable growth rate? What is the sustainable growth rate? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
The sustainable growth rate for Lakesha's Lounge Furniture Corporation is 11.22%, calculated using the ROE of 15.8% and a dividend payout ratio of 29%.
To calculate the sustainable growth rate for Lakesha's Lounge Furniture Corporation, we need to use the return on equity (ROE) and the dividend payout ratio. The sustainable growth rate indicates the maximum rate at which a company can grow its sales and earnings without needing external financing.
The sustainable growth rate for Lakesha's Lounge Furniture Corporation can be calculated by multiplying the ROE by the retention ratio, which is equal to 1 minus the dividend payout ratio.
Hence, the calculation is as follows:
Sustainable Growth Rate = ROE * (1 - Dividend Payout Ratio)
= 0.158 * (1 - 0.29)
= 0.158 * 0.71
= 0.11218
Rounded to two decimal places, the sustainable growth rate for Lakesha's Lounge Furniture Corporation is 11.22%.
The sustainable growth rate of 11.22% indicates the maximum rate at which the company can grow its sales and earnings using internally generated funds while maintaining the current dividend payout ratio. If the company aims to grow at a higher rate, it would need to consider external financing options such as issuing new equity or debt.
Learn more about sustainable growth here:
https://brainly.com/question/33548723
#SPJ11
The Crown Bottling Company Has Just Installed A New Bottling Process That Will Fill 12 -Ounce Bottles Of The Popular Crown
The Crown Bottling Company installed a new bottling process that can fill 60,000 12-ounce bottles per hour.
To calculate the number of bottles filled per hour, we need to multiply the number of bottles filled in one cycle by the number of cycles per hour. Given that the new process fills 5,000 bottles per cycle and operates at 12 cycles per minute, we can calculate the total bottles filled per hour as follows:
Bottles per cycle = 5,000
Cycles per minute = 12
Minutes per hour = 60
Bottles per hour = Bottles per cycle × Cycles per minute × Minutes per hour
Bottles per hour = 5,000 × 12 × 60 = 3,600,000
Therefore, the new bottling process can fill 3,600,000 12-ounce bottles per hour.
The installation of the new bottling process at the Crown Bottling Company has significantly increased their production capacity, allowing them to fill 3,600,000 12-ounce bottles per hour. This enhanced efficiency will enable the company to meet higher demand, improve customer satisfaction, and potentially increase their market share.
To know more about Company, Visit :
https://brainly.com/question/21209603
#SPJ11
In Project management Define WBS Define Activities, Estimate
duration Define relationships (predecessors and successors) define
one resource (labour) and assign the resource develop schedule
develop
In project management, WBS stands for Work Breakdown Structure. It is a hierarchical decomposition of the project scope into smaller, manageable components called work packages.
These work packages represent the tasks or activities that need to be completed in order to achieve project objectives. Activities in project management refer to the specific tasks or actions that need to be performed to complete the work packages identified in the WBS.
These activities are the building blocks of the project and can vary in size and complexity. They are often defined using action verbs to describe the work that needs to be done. Estimating duration involves determining the amount of time it will take to complete each activity. Developing a schedule involves creating a timeline that outlines when each activity will be performed and how long it will take.
By following these steps, project managers can effectively define the scope, break it down into manageable activities, estimate their durations, define relationships between activities, assign resources, and develop a project schedule. This ensures that the project is well-planned and executed in a structured manner.
To know more about Breakdown visit:
https://brainly.com/question/13092374
#SPJ11
Negotiation styles can be Red, Blue and Purple, describe each style separately (The persuasive negotiator)
The persuasive negotiator employs a persuasive and assertive approach to negotiation, aiming to convince the other party of their viewpoint and secure favorable outcomes.
The persuasive negotiator, also known as the "Red" negotiator, relies on assertiveness and persuasive tactics to influence the other party and sway negotiations in their favor. This negotiation style emphasizes convincing the other party of the validity and benefits of their proposals and positions.
Characteristics of the persuasive negotiator include:
1. Assertiveness: The negotiator confidently asserts their viewpoints and positions, making a strong case for their preferred outcomes.
2. Effective Communication: Persuasive negotiators excel in communication skills, using compelling arguments, logical reasoning, and evidence to support their proposals.
3. Relationship Building: While assertive, persuasive negotiators recognize the importance of maintaining positive relationships. They seek to find common ground and build rapport with the other party, fostering a cooperative environment.
4. Negotiation Tactics: This style may involve tactics such as presenting compelling data, using persuasive language, leveraging social influence, and employing negotiation techniques like reciprocity or scarcity to convince the other party.
The persuasive negotiator aims to win over the other party and achieve their desired objectives through effective persuasion and argumentation while maintaining a level of assertiveness and professionalism throughout the negotiation process.
learn more about negotiator here:
https://brainly.com/question/31558218
#SPJ11
Qtn. Without developing and implementing public relations theories and best practices organizations will not achieve their goals. Using the best class notes and any other relevant information. Discuss this statement with examples.
The statement "Without developing and implementing public relations theories and best practices, organizations will not achieve their goals" highlights the importance of PR in organizational success. Public relations involves managing communication between an organization and its stakeholders to build and maintain a positive image.
Developing PR theories and best practices provides organizations with a strategic framework for effective communication. These theories help organizations understand the needs and expectations of their target audience, enabling them to craft tailored messages and campaigns.
The development and implementation of PR theories and best practices are essential for organizations to achieve their goals. By utilizing these strategies, organizations can enhance their reputation, engage with stakeholders, and effectively communicate their messages, leading to overall success.
To know more about stakeholders visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30241824
#SPJ11
INSTRUCTIONS
Develop a media strategy for 2023 For Lenovo Computers taking into account the media mix, seasoning, timing and the media budget.
When thinking about Lenovo Computers should advertise their products you need to take into consideration the different media channels to create an effective media mix (use at least 5 media channels in your proposal). The season when the campaign is launch is also very important and can change related to the category of product, link those concepts with a hypothetical budget and the timing and frequency of the campaign.
Number of Words: 1000
Word Document Required.
Developing a comprehensive media strategy is essential for Lenovo Computers in 2023 to reach its target audience effectively and drive brand awareness and sales.
In today's competitive market, a strong media strategy is crucial for any brand's success. Lenovo Computers needs to carefully consider the media mix, including television, online display advertising, social media marketing, influencer marketing, and print advertising, to ensure broad reach and engagement across different channels. The timing of the campaigns should align with peak seasons such as back-to-school and holidays, as well as new product launches to maximize impact. Allocating the media budget appropriately to each channel and maintaining a consistent presence will help Lenovo Computers connect with its target audience, build brand loyalty, and achieve its marketing objectives in 2023.
To learn more about strategy, Click here: brainly.com/question/14949748?
#SPJ11
people differ in their willingness to pay for air travel and airlines would like to charge different prices to different people. airlines typically attempt to divide passengers into two types: leisure travelers and business travelers. suppose that an airline is charging $400 per ticket for all passengers on flights between new york and washington, d.c.
The demand is calculated to be inelastic. The price elasticity is -3. The change in revenue is -15000.
The calculations are provided below:
Price elasticity according to midpoint method = [(Q2-Q1)/(Q2+Q1)/2]/[(P2-P1)/(P2+P1)/2]
For leisure travelers:
= [(50-100)/(50+100)/2]/[(500-400)/(500+400)/2]
= (-50/150)/(100/900)
= -3
Change in revenue = New revenue - Old revenue = 50*500 - 100*400 = -15000
Thus, the demand is elastic
For business travelers:
= [(90-100)/(90+100)/2]/[(500-400)/(500+400)/2]
= (-10/190)/(100/900)
= -0.47
Change in revenue = New revenue - Old revenue = 90*500 - 100*400 = 5000
Thus, the demand is inelastic.
Price elasticity of demand measures how much a product's consumption changes in response to price changes. Price elasticity is a tool used by economists to analyze how supply and demand for a product fluctuate in response to price changes.
Supply has an elasticity, or price elasticity of supply, much like demand. Price elasticity of supply is the correlation between price change and supply change. It is computed by subtracting the percentage change in price from the percentage change in quantity delivered. The two elasticities work together to define what products are produced and at what costs.
Learn more about price elasticity here:
https://brainly.com/question/30161342
#SPJ4
these parameters in Parts B and C. the eight points for Part B, you must answer all four questions correctly, You get eight tries on Part A, eight on Part B, and four on Part C. Cablevision has been approached by the City of Mirada to run its cable operations in 2023. After negotiating with key parties, CableVision has made the following agreements: - It will offer Mirada residents a basic set of 25 cable television stations at a rate of $51.00 per month. - It will pay the city $95,000 per month plus $4.88 per cable subscriber per month to maintain the physical facilities. - It will pay another company an annual fixed fee of $760,000 plus $7.75 per cable subscriber per month to broadcast the 25 channels. Cablevision estimates that operating costs for billing, program news mailings, etc. will be $115,000 per month plus 7% of monthly revenue. CableVision has several questions about its monthly revenues, costs, and profits in 2023. REQUIRED [ROUND YOUR ANSWER TO PART A, QUESTION 1 TO THE NEAREST CENT; ROUND ALL OTHER ANSWERS TO THE NEAREST UNIT OR NEAREST DOLLAR.] G Part A ( 8 tries; 8 points) 1. What is the estimated monthy contribution margin per cable subscriber for CableVision in 2023? 2. What are the estimated total monthly fixed costs for CableVision in 2023 ? Tries 0/8 Part B ( 8 tries; g points). 1. What is Cablevision's estimated monthly operating income in 2023 if 17,000 residents subscribe? 2. How many monthly subscribers would be required for Cablevision to break even in 2023 ? 3. Assuming a tax rate of 33%, how many monthly subscribers would be required for Cablevision to earn $318,000 per month in 2023 ? Tries 0/8 Part C ( 4 tries; 4 points ) to still eam $210,000 per month in 2023 (ignore taxes)? Tries 0/4
G Part A:
1. To calculate the estimated monthly contribution margin per cable subscriber for Cable Vision in 2023, we need to subtract the variable costs from the revenue per subscriber.
2. To calculate the estimated total monthly fixed costs for Cable Vision in 2023, we need to consider the operating costs for billing, program news mailings, etc., which are $115,000 per month. Therefore, the estimated total monthly fixed costs are $115,000.
Part B:
1. To calculate Cablevision's estimated monthly operating income in 2023 if 17,000 residents subscribe, we need to consider the revenue and costs.
The revenue is the number of subscribers multiplied by the rate per subscriber, which is 1[tex]7,000 * $51.00 = $867,000.[/tex]
The costs include the fixed costs and the variable costs per subscriber, which are [tex]($115,000 + $4.88 + $7.75) * 17,000 =[/tex] $2,272,960. Therefore, the estimated monthly operating income is [tex]$867,000 - $2,272,960 = -$1,405,960.[/tex]
To know more about contribution visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32608937
#SPJ11
Determine profit on cash and accrual bases; recommend method. P3-1A (LO 1) AP Your examination of the records of Southlake Company shows the company collected $85,500 cash from customers and paid $48,400 cash for operating costs during 2024. If Southlake followed the accrual basis of accounting, it would report the following yearend balances: Instructions a. Determine Southlake's profit on a cash basis for 2024 . b. Determine Southlake's profit on an accrual basis for 2024 . Taking It Further Which method do you recommend that Southlake use? Why?
a. Southlake Company's profit on a cash basis for 2024 is $37,100.
b. Southlake Company's profit on an accrual basis for 2024 cannot be determined based on the given information.
a. To determine Southlake's profit on a cash basis for 2024, we subtract the cash paid for operating costs ($48,400) from the cash collected from customers ($85,500):
$85,500 - $48,400 = $37,100
b. The profit on an accrual basis for 2024 cannot be determined solely based on the given information. Accrual accounting recognizes revenue when it is earned and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of cash flow. We would need additional information, such as revenue earned but not yet collected and expenses incurred but not yet paid, to calculate the profit on an accrual basis.
Taking It Further:
It is recommended that Southlake Company use the accrual basis of accounting. Accrual accounting provides a more accurate picture of the company's financial performance by matching revenues with the expenses incurred to generate those revenues. This method recognizes revenue and expenses when they are earned or incurred, regardless of cash flow. By using the accrual basis, Southlake can better analyze its profitability and make informed decisions based on the company's actual financial performance.
Learn more about accrual basis accounting here: brainly.com/question/25817056
#SPJ11
Century-Fox Corporation's employees are eligible for postretirement health care benefits after both being employed at the end of the year in which age 60 is attained and having worked 20 years. Jason Snyder was hired at the end of 2001 by Century-Fox at age 34 and is expected to retire at the end of 2029 (age 62). His retirement is expected to span five years (unrealistically short in order to simplify calculations). The company's actuary has estimated the net cost of retiree benefits in each retirement year as shown below. The discount rate is 7%. The plan is not prefunded. Assume costs are incurred at the end of each year.
Note: Use tables, Excel, or a financial calculator. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1)
Year Expected Age Net Cost
2030 63 $ 4,700
2031 64 5,100
2032 65 3,000
2033 66 3,200
2034 67 3,500
Required:
Calculate the present value of the net benefits as of the expected retirement date.
With respect to Snyder, what is the company's expected postretirement benefit obligation at the end of 2024?
With respect to Snyder, what is the company's accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at the end of 2024?
With respect to Snyder, what is the company's accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at the end of 2025?
What is the service cost to be included in 2025 postretirement benefit expense?
What is the interest cost to be included in 2025 postretirement benefit expense?
Show how the APBO changed during 2025 by reconciling the beginning and ending balances.
The Total Present Value of Net Benefits: $15,496.64
To calculate the present value of the net benefits as of the expected retirement date, we need to discount each year's net cost to its present value using the discount rate of 7%. Then, we sum up the present values of all the net costs.
Present Value of Net Benefits: Year Net Cost Present Value
2030 $4,700 $4,148.04
2031 $5,100 $4,202.43
2032 $3,000 $2,375.85
2033 $3,200 $2,357.97
2034 $3,500 $2,412.35
Total Present Value of Net Benefits: $15,496.64
The company's expected postretirement benefit obligation (EPBO) at the end of 2024 is the present value of the net benefits from 2025 to 2034. We exclude the net cost for 2024 since it is already included in the EPBO at the end of 2023.
EPBO at the end of 2024:
EPBO = $15,496.64
The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) at the end of a given year is the sum of the EPBO at the end of the previous year and the net cost for that year.
Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation at the end of 2024:
APBO = EPBO at the end of 2023 + Net Cost for 2024
= $15,496.64 + $4,700
= $20,196.64
Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation at the end of 2025:
APBO = APBO at the end of 2024 + Net Cost for 2025
= $20,196.64 + $5,100
= $25,296.64
The service cost is the portion of the EPBO that reflects the increase in the obligation due to employee service during the year. In 2025, the service cost is the net cost for 2025.
Service Cost in 2025: $5,100
The interest cost is the increase in the APBO due to the passage of time. It is calculated by applying the discount rate to the APBO at the beginning of the year.
Interest Cost in 2025: Interest Cost = Discount Rate × APBO at the beginning of 2025
= 7% × APBO at the end of 2024
= 0.07 × $20,196.64
= $1,413.77
Reconciliation of APBO during 2025:
Beginning APBO at the end of 2024: $20,196.64
Service Cost for 2025: $5,100
Interest Cost for 2025: $1,413.77
Net Cost for 2025: $5,100
Ending APBO at the end of 2025: $21,710.41.
Know more about accumulated postretirement here
https://brainly.com/question/13528006#
#SPJ11
how
procurement is recognized as an organizational buying decision in
supply chain management?
Procurement is recognized as an organizational buying decision in supply chain management.
Procurement refers to the process of acquiring goods and services for an organization. It involves various activities such as identifying needs, selecting suppliers, negotiating contracts, and managing relationships.
In supply chain management, procurement plays a crucial role in ensuring the smooth flow of materials and services within an organization. It involves making informed decisions about sourcing and purchasing, taking into account factors such as cost, quality, delivery time, and supplier reliability. By effectively managing the procurement process, organizations can optimize their supply chain operations and enhance overall performance.
Learn more about supply chain management: https://brainly.com/question/31978808
#SPJ11
Consider the following ordered data.
5 8 8 9 10 10 11 12 13
(a) Find the low, Q1, median, Q3, and high.
(b) Find the interquartile range.
(c) Make a box-and-whisker plot.
(a) The low is 5, Q1 is 8, the median is 10, Q3 is 12, and the high is 13. (b) The interquartile range is the difference between Q3 and Q1, so it is 12 - 8 = 4.
(c) In a box-and-whisker plot, the line inside the box represents the median, the box represents the interquartile range (from Q1 to Q3), and the whiskers represent the range from the low to Q1 and from Q3 to the high. The plot would show a box from 8 to 12, with a line at 10 representing the median, and whiskers extending from 5 to 8 and from 12 to 13.In order to find the low, Q1, median, Q3, and high, we first arrange the data in ascending order: 5 8 8 9 10 10 11 12 13. the low is the lowest value in the data set, which is 5. represents the first quartile, which is the median of the lower half of the data. In this case, the lower half is 5 8 8 9. Since there are an odd number of values, the median of this lower half is the middle value, which is 8.
Learn more about interquartile here:
https://brainly.com/question/29173399
#SPJ11
Ford produces a car in 2021 worth $100,000, but doesn't sell it until 2022. What happens to 2022 GDP?
C decreases by $100,000; I increases by $100,000; GDP doesn't change
C increases by $100,000; I decreases by $100,000; GDP doesn't change
C increases by $100,000; GDP increases by $100,000
I increases by $100,000; GDP increases by $100,000
GDP will increase by $100,000 as a result of the sale of the car in 2022. The correct option is C increases by $100,000; GDP increases by $100,000.
When Ford produces a car in 2021 worth $100,000, but doesn't sell it until 2022, C increases by $100,000, and GDP increases by $100,000.What is GDP?
Gross Domestic Product or GDP refers to the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders.
It is the total monetary value of all final goods and services produced in a country over a given period, typically annually.
GDP is an important economic indicator since it measures the size of a country's economy.
What happens to 2022 GDP?
If Ford produces a car in 2021 worth $100,000 but doesn't sell it until 2022, C (Consumption) increases by $100,000. Consumption refers to all personal expenditures on final goods and services.
Ford, on the other hand, has completed the production of the vehicle, and since it was not sold in 2021, it is counted as inventory in the accounting books (I) (Investment).GDP is made up of four components: Consumption (C), Investment (I), Government (G), and Net Exports (NX).
As a result, in this situation, there will be an increase in both Consumption (C) and Investment (I).
GDP will increase by $100,000 as a result of the sale of the car in 2022.
Therefore, the correct option is C increases by $100,000; GDP increases by $100,000.
Know more about GDP here:
https://brainly.com/question/1383956
#SPJ11
Daniel's preferences over goods X and Z can be represented by the following utility function: U(X,Z)=min{aX,bZ},a=b=0.5 Assume prices are p
X
=$3 and p
Z
=$2, and that his income is Y=$100. What are the quantities X
∗
and Z
∗
in Daniel's optimal consumption bundle? (a) X
∗
=20 and Z
∗
=20 (b) X
∗
=50 and Z
∗
=50 (c) X
∗
=30 and Z
∗
=20 (d) X
∗
=20 and Z
∗
=30
: Daniel's optimal consumption bundle is X* = 20 and Z* = 30.The correct option is (d)
Daniel's preferences over goods X and Z can be represented by the following utility function: U(X,Z)=min{aX,bZ}, a=b=0.5.
Assuming that prices are pX=$3 and pZ=$2, and his income is Y=$100,
what are the quantities X* and Z* in Daniel's optimal consumption bundle?
It can be determined by finding the optimal bundle that equates the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) of good X for good Z with the price ratio of good X to good Z
.The marginal utility of X is a/2, and the marginal utility of Z is b/2. Thus, the MRS is dZ/dX = b/a. The price ratio is pZ/pX = 2/3. So, dZ/dX = 3/4.
Daniel maximizes his utility subject to his budget constraint, which is pX*X + pZ*Z = Y.
Using the above equation, we can obtain X* = 20 and Z* = 30.
Therefore, the correct option is (d) X* = 20 and Z* = 30.
: Daniel's optimal consumption bundle is X* = 20 and Z* = 30.
To know more about marginal utility visit:
brainly.com/question/30841513
#SPJ11
Delta Airlines, whose largest cost is on account of fuel, buys crude oil futures contracts to benefit from a rise in the price of oil. This would be an example of a private market transaction speculation a spot market transaction hedging a primary market transaction
Delta Airlines buying crude oil futures contracts to benefit from a rise in the price of oil is an example of a private market transaction for speculation.
In this scenario, Delta Airlines is engaging in a private market transaction by purchasing crude oil futures contracts. By doing so, Delta Airlines is speculating on the price of oil, hoping that it will increase. This speculation is driven by the expectation that a rise in oil prices would result in higher fuel costs for the airline. Delta Airlines aims to offset the potential increase in fuel costs by profiting from the appreciation of the crude oil futures contracts. This strategy allows Delta Airlines to hedge against the risk of rising fuel prices and manage its exposure to fluctuations in the oil market.
To learn more about market transaction; -brainly.com/question/30702000
#SPJ11
Gwen placed the following items in service this year
first quarter machine 2000
secon quarter desk $1500
fourth quarter computer system 5000
No 179 or bonus depreciation was claimed. the machine will be depreciated o1ver seven years using the 200% declining balance method.
What is the first year depreciation deduction
$286
$357
$400
$500
The first year depreciation deduction is therefore $571 using the declining balance method.
Gwen placed the following items in service this year.
The machine will be depreciated over seven years using the 200% declining balance method. What is the first-year depreciation deduction?
Depreciation is the reduction in the value of an asset over time due to use, wear and tear, or other forms of obsolescence.
Declining balance depreciation is a method of depreciation in which the asset's book value is reduced at a constant percentage each year.
The percentage is double the straight-line depreciation percentage.
This is the calculation formula:
Depreciation expense = (Asset's book value at the beginning of the year) × (Depreciation rate)
Using the above formula, the calculation of the first year depreciation deduction is shown below:
1) The cost of the machine is $2,000. Since 200% is the declining balance depreciation rate, the straight-line depreciation rate is half of that, or 100%.
2) The depreciation rate in this case is 200% × 1/7 years = 28.57%3)
Therefore, Depreciation expense = $2,000 x 28.57% = $571.40 (rounded to $571)
The first year depreciation deduction is therefore $571.
Let us know more about depreciation : https://brainly.com/question/18849296.
#SPJ11
When both the demand curve and the supply curve shift at the same time, we can know for certain about the movements of price AND quantity.
True
False
When both supply curve and the demand curve move at the same time, there is a region where the new equilibrium could lie. Where exactly it lies depends on how much each curve shifts, and which curve shifts more.
True
False
There is a region where the new equilibrium could lie, and the exact location will depend on the magnitudes of the shifts and which curve shifts more.
When both the demand curve and the supply curve shift at the same time, we cannot know for certain about the movements of price and quantity. The new equilibrium point will depend on the magnitude and direction of each shift.
If the demand curve shifts to the right increases and the supply curve also shifts to the right increases, the quantity exchanged will increase, but the change in price will be uncertain. If the demand curve shifts more than the supply curve, the price will likely increase, but the exact magnitude of the price change will depend on the relative shifts of the two curves.
To know more about equilibrium visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30694482
#SPJ11
