Compare and contrast various factors and methods that cultivated unity within the colonies in the 1600s and 1700s.

Answers

Answer 1

During the 1600s and 1700s, there were several factors and methods that cultivated unity within the colonies. One factor was the shared experience of colonization, which created a common bond among the colonists. They faced similar challenges such as adapting to a new environment and establishing self-governance.

Another factor was religion. The colonies were predominantly populated by religious groups seeking religious freedom. This shared belief system helped foster a sense of unity and community among the colonists.

Additionally, economic factors played a role in cultivating unity. The colonies relied on trade and commerce for their survival, leading to the establishment of intercolonial trade networks. This economic interdependence helped strengthen ties between the colonies.

As for methods, one key method was the establishment of colonial assemblies and self-governance. Each colony had its own representative assembly, where colonists could voice their concerns and participate in decision-making. These assemblies served as platforms for discussing common issues and promoting unity.

Furthermore, the formation of alliances and cooperative efforts also contributed to unity. The New England Confederation, for example, was formed in 1643 by four New England colonies to address common threats and promote mutual defense.

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Related Questions

Explain the significance of each of the following.

Harriet Beecher Stowe

Answers

Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin" sparked public outrage and played a crucial role in the abolitionist movement and the lead-up to the American Civil War.

What is the Significance of Harriet Beecher Stowe?

Harriet Beecher Stowe was a prominent figure in American history, renowned for her novel "Uncle Tom's Cabin." Released in 1852, the book portrayed the brutalities of slavery and its ethical consequences, making a significant contribution to the abolitionist movement.

"Uncle Tom's Cabin" deeply influenced public sentiment, generating widespread indignation towards slavery and heightening the divisions between regions, ultimately leading to the outbreak of the American Civil War. Stowe's literary masterpiece had a pivotal role in shaping public opinion and advancing societal transformation.

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Complete Question:

Explain the significance of Harriet Beecher Stowe in American History.

Directions: Use this passage from a letter on conservation, written by President Theodore Roosevelt, and your knowledge of U.S. history to answer questions 1 through 3.

In the East, the states are now painfully, and at great expense, endeavoring to undo the effects of their former short-sighted policy in throwing away their forest lands. Congress has before it bills to establish by purchase great forest reserves in the White mountains and the southern Appalachians, and the only argument against the bills is that of their great expense. New York and Pennsylvania are now, late in the day, endeavoring themselves to protect the forests which guard the headwaters

of their streams. Michigan and Wisconsin have already had their good timber stripped from their forests by the great lumber companies. But the western states, far more fortunate than their eastern sisters in this regard, can now reserve their forests for the good of all their citizens, without expense, if they choose to show the requisite foresight.

—President Theodore Roosevelt, in a private letter in 1907

Which one of the following statements from the letter is most strictly a fact?

A. "Congress has before it bills to establish by purchase great forest reserves in the White mountains. . . ."

B. "New York and Pennsylvania are now, late in the day, endeavoring themselves to protect the forests. . . . "

C. ". . . States are now painfully, and at great expense, endeavoring to undo the effects of . . . throwing away their forest lands."

D. "But the western states, far more fortunate than their eastern sisters . . . can now reserve their forests. . . ."

Answers

It is again an opinion statement as the author refers to western states being far more fortunate than their eastern sisters in reserving the forests. Thus, the correct answer is option A.

According to the passage from a letter on conservation, written by President Theodore Roosevelt, the following statement from the letter is most strictly a fact:

"Congress has before it bills to establish by purchase great forest reserves in the White mountains. . . ."Option A is correct. As it is the only statement from the letter that is a straightforward fact. The passage refers to the forest reserves in White mountains and southern Appalachians that Congress has before it bills to establish by purchasing.

No personal views, opinions, or interpretations are involved in the sentence. It is just a simple statement that can be verified for its truth. In option B, it is an opinion statement as it reflects the views of the author that New York and Pennsylvania are late in the day to protect the forests.

In option C, it is an interpretation statement as it conveys the opinion of the author about the states that they are now painfully, and at great expense, endeavoring to undo the effects of their former short-sighted policy. In option D,

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Describe the social changes brought about by the war.

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The war brought significant social changes, including shifts in gender roles, increased mobility and urbanization, advancements in technology and industry, and changes in racial dynamics and civil rights.

The war had profound social consequences that reshaped various aspects of society. One notable change was the transformation of gender roles. With many men serving in the military, women assumed new responsibilities in the workforce, filling traditionally male-dominated jobs. This shift challenged traditional gender norms and paved the way for increased gender equality and women's rights movements.

The war also led to increased mobility and urbanization. The demand for labor and resources fueled migration from rural areas to cities, leading to the growth of urban centers. This urbanization brought about changes in lifestyle, living conditions, and cultural dynamics as diverse populations intermingled and new social structures emerged.

Technological advancements and industrial production were accelerated during the war. The need for military equipment and supplies spurred innovation and led to the development of new technologies, such as improved transportation systems and medical advancements. These advancements not only boosted the war effort but also laid the foundation for post-war industrial growth and economic prosperity.

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Now in reference to this letter do you think that Johnson is genuinely interested in improving the condition of Freedmen in the former Confederate States? Why or why not? 300 word essay

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In assessing whether President Andrew Johnson was genuinely interested in improving the condition of Freedmen in the former Confederate States, we must consider his actions and policies during the Reconstruction era.

Johnson, who succeeded Abraham Lincoln after his assassination, took a more lenient approach towards the Southern states compared to the Radical Republicans in Congress. He implemented a plan known as Presidential Reconstruction, which aimed to quickly restore the Confederate states to the Union without ensuring the rights and protections of Freedmen.

One of the key indicators of Johnson's lack of genuine interest in improving the condition of Freedmen was his resistance to enforcing civil rights and equal protection measures. He vetoed the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and the Freedmen's Bureau Bill, both of which sought to secure the rights of Freedmen and ensure their economic and social well-being.

Johnson's leniency towards the former Confederates and his opposition to legislative efforts to protect Freedmen's rights raised doubts about his commitment to their well-being. He frequently clashed with Radical Republicans in Congress, who sought to ensure the full enfranchisement and equality of Freedmen through legislation such as the Reconstruction Acts.

Furthermore, Johnson's actions and policies often aligned with the interests of the Southern elite and former slaveholders. He pardoned numerous Confederate officials and sympathizers, allowing them to regain power and influence in the Southern states. This enabled the implementation of Black Codes, restrictive laws that aimed to control and limit the rights and freedoms of Freedmen, resembling a system similar to slavery.

Considering these factors, it is reasonable to question Johnson's genuine interest in improving the condition of Freedmen. His policies and actions seemed to prioritize the restoration of the pre-war social and political order, rather than ensuring the full rights and protections of the newly freed African Americans.

However, it is essential to note that historical assessments can be nuanced, and individuals' motivations and beliefs can vary. Different interpretations and arguments exist regarding Johnson's intentions and policies. To form a more comprehensive understanding, a thorough examination of historical documents and primary sources related to Johnson's views on Freedmen would be necessary.

In conclusion, based on historical analysis, President Andrew Johnson's policies and actions during Reconstruction raised doubts about his genuine interest in improving the condition of Freedmen in the former Confederate States. His leniency towards former Confederates and opposition to civil rights legislation suggested a prioritization of restoring the old order rather than ensuring the full rights and protections of the newly emancipated population.

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Explain Grant’s strategy for ending the war.

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Grant's strategy for ending the war refers to the military and political approach employed by Ulysses S. Grant, the commanding general of the Union Army during the American Civil War, in his efforts to bring the conflict to a successful conclusion.

First and foremost, Grant recognized the importance of a coordinated and unified military effort. He sought to eliminate the Confederacy's ability to wage war by attacking and defeating multiple Confederate armies simultaneously.

This approach aimed to prevent the Confederates from reinforcing one another and prolonging the war. Grant's coordinated campaigns, such as the simultaneous assaults on Confederate forces in Virginia and Georgia, placed immense pressure on the Confederacy.

Secondly, Grant adopted a policy of attrition, understanding that the Union had greater resources and could sustain a prolonged war of attrition better than the Confederacy. He pursued a strategy of wearing down Confederate forces through continuous engagement, making it difficult for them to replenish their ranks & supplies.

Furthermore, Grant recognized the significance of controlling vital Confederate supply lines and transportation routes. Additionally, Grant understood the importance of leveraging the Union's naval superiority.

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How successful was sainte-marie among the hurons, in your opinion? do you think that the iroquois wanted to destroy it because they disagreed with its religious message or for other reasons?

Answers

Sainte-Marie among the Hurons can be considered relatively successful in its efforts to establish a mission and foster relationships with the Huron-Wendat people

The motivations behind the Iroquois' desire to destroy it were multifaceted, rather than solely disagreement with its religious message.

What was Sainte-Marie

Sainte-Marie among the Hurons was a French Jesuit mission located in present-day Ontario, Canada, during the 17th century. The mission aimed to convert the Huron-Wendat people to Christianity and establish a permanent settlement.

In terms of success, Sainte-Marie among the Hurons faced numerous challenges. While the mission initially made progress in converting some Huron-Wendat individuals to Christianity, it also faced resistance and skepticism from others.

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Make Inferences Why were Mexican Americans deported and their rights as U.S. citizens ignored in the 1930s?

Answers

Answer:

They were deported due to economics factors, xenophobia and racism, lack of legal protection.

Explanation:

Economic conditions: The 1930s marked the height of the Great Depression, a severe economic crisis that affected the United States and other countries. As jobs became scarce, there was increased competition for employment. Mexican Americans, who often worked in low-wage industries such as agriculture and mining, were viewed as threats to the limited job opportunities available for U.S. citizens. This economic pressure and fear of job displacement could have fueled discriminatory policies and deportation efforts.

Xenophobia and racism: The 1930s was a period characterized by xenophobia and racism in the United States. Anti-immigrant sentiments were prevalent, and Mexicans faced racial discrimination and stereotypes. The Mexican-American community was often seen as "foreign" and culturally different, leading to prejudice and hostility. Such attitudes could have influenced the deportation of Mexican Americans and the undermining of their rights as citizens.

Repatriation efforts: During the 1930s, the U.S. government implemented repatriation programs aimed at encouraging the return of Mexican immigrants, including both documented and undocumented individuals, to Mexico. These programs were often presented as voluntary, but they exerted pressure on Mexican Americans to leave the United States. Some were coerced or misled into believing they would receive government assistance if they returned to Mexico. These repatriation efforts contributed to the deportation of Mexican Americans and the neglect of their rights.

Lack of legal protections: Mexican Americans faced challenges in accessing legal protections and due process. They were frequently targeted by local law enforcement and immigration officials, who conducted raids and deportations without proper legal procedures. Many Mexican Americans were denied their rights to fair hearings, legal representation, and citizenship privileges, leading to the violation of their civil liberties.

Hastorf and cantril (1954) found that princeton students identified twice as many dartmouth violations as dartmouth students did when each watched the game. this emphasizes?

Answers

When both princeton and dartmouth students observed the game, Hastorf and Cantril (1954) discovered that princeton students noticed twice as many violations as did dartmouth students. This highlights how quickly people form assumptions about the world.

People tend to intentionally filter information they believe is irrelevant when participating in selective group perception. The case study They Saw a Game by Hastorf and Cantril illustrates this impact.

Famously, a football game between Princeton and Dartmouth illustrated how humans create reality. The game was harsh and dirty, living up to its reputation as a grudge battle. Students viewed the films. The implication is that although there is an objective world, we constantly see it through the prism of our beliefs and values.

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Use the Terms & Names list to complete each sentence online or on your own paper.

A. Joseph Brant

B. John Paul Jones

C. George Rogers Clark

D. Benedict Arnold

E. Valley Forge

F. Richard Allen

G. John Burgoyne

H. Marquis de Lafayette

I. Treaty of Paris

J. George Washington

K. Horatio Gates

L. Lord Cornwallis

M. Elizabeth Freeman

N. Yorktown

O. Saratoga

I was trapped between allied forces and the French fleet. ___

Answers

I was trapped between Allied forces and the French fleet. Lord Cornwallis, option L is correct.

Lord Cornwallis found himself in a difficult situation during the American Revolutionary War. He was trapped between the combined forces of the American Continental Army, led by General George Washington, and the French fleet under Admiral de Grasse at the Battle of Yorktown in 1781. The American and French forces successfully besieged Cornwallis and his troops, cutting off their escape route by land and sea.

Eventually, Cornwallis was forced to surrender, marking a major turning point in the war. The Battle of Yorktown and Cornwallis' surrender led to the eventual signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which officially ended the war and granted independence to the United States, option L is correct.

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Using Fernand Braudel’s concepts of courte
et moyenne durée vs. longue
durée, try to explain why the West Asia North
Africa (WANA) region became an object of history.

Answers

The West Asia North Africa (WANA) region is a region that has experienced several transformative changes over a long period of time. Therefore, it has become an object of history.

Fernand Braudel’s concept of longue duree can be used to highlight the long-term processes that have shaped the history of the region. Longue durée is the slow-moving, deep-rooted dynamics of history, such as the development of religions, customs, and agricultural techniques that tend to persist through time.

Similarly, his concepts of courte et moyenne durée focus on the more immediate and transient short and medium term events that shape the history of WANA, such as wars, economic crises, and political revolutions. These temporal processes help to explain why the WANA region has become an object of history.

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Use the cartoon and your knowledge of U.S. history to answer question 1.

This cartoon shows Lady Liberty listening to the stories told by U.S. prisoners of war (POWs) on their return from Vietnam. What can you infer from Lady Liberty’s tears?

A. the POWs were ill treated B. the POWs were healthy C. the POWs were poor

D. the POWs were wealthy

Answers

From the cartoon depicting Lady Liberty shedding tears while listening to the stories told by U.S. prisoners of war (POWs) returning from Vietnam, it can be inferred that the A. POWs were ill-treated.

From the cool animated film depicting Lady Liberty losing tears while taking note of the stories informed via U.S. Prisoners of Warfare (POWs) getting back from Vietnam, it could be inferred that the POWs have been unwell-dealt with. The tears of Lady Liberty represent empathy, sorrow, and pain, suggesting that the stories being shared were probably filled with money owed of suffering, mistreatment, and the hardships that persevered during their captivity.

During the Vietnam War, many POWs faced harsh situations, along with bodily and mental abuse, torture, and prolonged intervals of captivity. The emotional response of Lady Liberty in the cool animated film displays the deep impact and challenge for the properly-being of the returning POWs.

The tears represent the collective grief and outrage over the mistreatment and violation of the prisoners' rights, evoking an experience of sympathy and team spirit towards people who had persevered through such hardships throughout their provide.

The caricature conveys the inference that the U.S. POWs coming back from Vietnam have been unwell-dealt with, highlighting the significance of acknowledging their sacrifices and advocating for their rights and nicely-being.

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The correct question is:

"Use the cartoon and your knowledge of U.S. history to answer question 1. This cartoon shows Lady Liberty listening to the stories told by U.S. prisoners of war (POWs) on their return from Vietnam. What can you infer from Lady Liberty's tears?

A. the POWs were ill-treated

B. the POWs were healthy

C. the POWs were poor

D. the POWs were wealthy"

true or false: by the late nineteenth century, the federal government in the united states was both modernized and powerful.

Answers

True. By the late nineteenth century, the federal government in the United States had undergone significant modernization and had become a powerful institution. This period is often referred to as the "Age of Reform," during which the federal government took on a more active role in regulating the economy, protecting workers' rights, and expanding its authority over the states. The government also embarked on a program of internal improvements, such as building railroads and improving transportation infrastructure, that further strengthened its power and influence.

Explain the importance of

• Louisiana Purchase • Sacagawea

• Meriwether Lewis • Zebulon Pike

• William Clark

Answers

Answer:

Louisiana Purchase: The Louisiana Purchase was a significant event in American history that took place in 1803. It involved the acquisition of a vast territory in North America by the United States from France. The territory, which spanned from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and doubled the size of the United States, was purchased for $15 million. The Louisiana Purchase had several important implications. It provided the United States with strategic control over the Mississippi River and the port of New Orleans, securing vital trade routes and expanding westward expansion. The acquisition also opened up new opportunities for exploration, settlement, and economic development, paving the way for the expansion of the United States as a continental nation.

Sacagawea: Sacagawea was a Shoshone woman who played a crucial role as a guide and interpreter during the Lewis and Clark expedition. In 1804, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark led an expedition commissioned by President Thomas Jefferson to explore the newly acquired western territories and find a navigable route to the Pacific Ocean. Sacagawea, along with her husband Toussaint Charbonneau, joined the expedition as interpreters and guides. Sacagawea's knowledge of the terrain, her ability to communicate with Native American tribes, and her familiarity with the land and resources were invaluable to the success of the expedition. Her presence also helped to establish a peaceful encounter with various Native American groups they encountered along the way. Sacagawea's contributions to the Lewis and Clark expedition have made her an important figure in American history and a symbol of female strength and resilience.

Meriwether Lewis: Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and leader of the Lewis and Clark expedition. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson appointed Lewis as his private secretary and later selected him to lead an expedition to explore the newly acquired western territories. Lewis was responsible for organizing and leading the expedition, making scientific observations, mapping the route, and establishing relations with Native American tribes. The expedition, known as the Corps of Discovery, played a crucial role in expanding American knowledge of the western territories, documenting the flora, fauna,

Tell why France and Spain entered the war.

Answers

The Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659) was a significant conflict fought between France and Spain during the 17th century.

The war involved various allies and had complex dynamics. It began as a result of ongoing disputes and power struggles between the two European powers. France formed alliances with other states, including Sweden and several German states, while Spain received support from the Habsburgs and various Catholic allies.

The war witnessed significant military campaigns, sieges, and naval battles across different regions, including the Low Countries, Italy, and Catalonia. The conflict eventually concluded with the Treaty of the Pyrenees in 1659, which marked a shift in power dynamics and territorial changes between France and Spain.

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Why did many whites want Native Americans to move west?

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Many whites want Native Americans to move west and believed the removal policy was beneficial to the Indians. Most Native Americans thought that the United States would never extend beyond the Mississippi.

Native Americans are the Indigenous peoples of the United States mainland and Alaska (the Indigenous peoples of Hawaii and the US territories are typically referred to by other names). They are referred to as American Indians (or simply Indians), First Americans, and Indigenous Americans.

The term "Indian," which relates to the early inhabitants of the Native American continent, is said to have originated with the 15th-century sailor Christopher Columbus. Some contend that he used the phrase because he thought he had achieved his desired goal of reaching "the Indies" (Asia) at the time.

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Why historians refuse to claim that british introduced the rule of law in india class 8.

Answers

Since colonial law was arbitrary and Indian nationalists were instrumental in shaping the legal system in British India, historians reject the idea that the British established the rule of law in India.

Since the idea and application of the rule of law predate British colonialism and have a long history in India, historians do not assert that the British introduced it to that country. Indians were subjected to exploitation, discrimination, and denial of fundamental rights throughout the British colonial era in India. Rather than guaranteeing equal justice for all, the judicial system frequently helped to uphold colonial power.

The sedition act of 1870 is a prime example of how arbitrary British legislation was throughout the colonial era. Anyone protesting or criticising the British government could be detained under this statute without being given a fair trial. Furthermore, the evolution of the legal system in British India was significantly influenced by Indian nationalists. They objected to the British government's arbitrary exercise of power. They also advocated for universal equality.

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Complete Question:

Why did historians refuse to claim that the British introduced the rule of law in India?

Connect Today to Use of mercenaries was banned by a United Nations agreement in 1989. Why do you think this was?

Answers

The use of mercenaries has been associated with a number of problems, including human rights abuses, war crimes, and the destabilization of governments. So, the use of mercenaries was banned.

The use of mercenaries was banned by a United Nations agreement in 1989. The agreement was proposed after many nations saw the effect of mercenaries on their countries. The use of mercenaries in war has been a part of warfare for centuries, and has been used by both states and non-state actors alike. Mercenaries are soldiers who are not part of any state's regular military forces but instead are hired by private individuals or groups to fight in conflicts around the world.

They are often motivated by financial gain rather than patriotic duty and are not accountable to any particular authority, making them difficult to control or regulate. The use of mercenaries has been associated with a number of problems, including human rights abuses, war crimes, and the destabilization of governments. These problems have led many nations to support the UN ban on mercenaries.

The use of mercenaries was banned by a United Nations agreement in 1989 because of the problems associated with their use. The ban was supported by many nations who saw the impact of mercenaries on their countries. The use of mercenaries has been associated with a number of problems, including human rights abuses, war crimes, and the destabilization of governments. The UN ban on mercenaries has been successful in reducing their use and has helped to promote peace and stability around the world.

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Why is judicial review an important action of the Supreme Court?

Answers

Judicial review empowers the Supreme Court to act as a guardian of the Constitution.

Why is judicial review an important action of the Supreme Court?

Judicial review is an important action of the Supreme Court because it serves as a fundamental check on the constitutionality of laws and actions taken by the legislative and executive branches of government.

Here are some reasons why judicial review is significant:

Upholding the Constitution: Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to ensure that laws and governmental actions align with the principles and provisions laid out in the Constitution. It helps preserve the integrity of the Constitution as the supreme law of the land and ensures that government actions do not violate the rights and liberties guaranteed to individuals.

Protecting Individual Rights: The Supreme Court, through judicial review, plays a crucial role in safeguarding individual rights. By reviewing laws and actions that may infringe upon constitutional rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, or due process, the Court can strike down or modify laws that are deemed unconstitutional, thereby protecting individual liberties.

Balancing Powers: Judicial review helps maintain a balance of power among the branches of government. It ensures that no branch exceeds its constitutional authority or violates the separation of powers. The Supreme Court's ability to review and potentially invalidate laws and actions helps prevent potential abuses or overreach by the legislative and executive branches.

Precedent and Consistency: Judicial review establishes legal precedents that guide future decisions and interpretations of the law. By establishing binding interpretations of the Constitution, the Court provides consistency and stability in the application of laws over time. This allows for predictability in the legal system and ensures that similar cases are treated similarly.

Resolving Constitutional Disputes: Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to resolve disputes and conflicts arising from differing interpretations of the Constitution. When there are conflicting interpretations of constitutional provisions, the Court's role is to provide a final and authoritative interpretation, settling constitutional questions and providing clarity on constitutional issues.

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in acient greece the system of government would change based off of which of the following

Answers

Answer:

In ancient Greece, the system of government would change based on the following factors:

City-State (Polis): Ancient Greece consisted of various independent city-states, each with its own government and political system. The type of government within each city-state could vary, leading to different forms of governance.

Political Reform Movements: Political reform movements and changes in societal dynamics could influence the government system. For example, the rise of democracy in Athens was a result of reforms and the influence of political figures such as Cleisthenes.

External Influences: External threats or conquests could prompt changes in the government system. The invasion of the Persian Empire, for instance, led to the formation of the Delian League, which had implications for governance and power dynamics among Greek city-states.

Political Upheavals: Internal conflicts, revolutions, or power struggles within a city-state could result in changes to the government system. Coups, overthrow of tyrants, or revolutions often led to alterations in the form of governance.

Influence of Philosophers and Thinkers: Philosophers and political thinkers like Plato, Aristotle, and others played a role in shaping political thought and the understanding of different government systems. Their ideas and writings often had an impact on the governance structures of ancient Greece.

Explanation:

Explain how the terms in each group are related.

Thirteenth Amendment, Emancipation Proclamation

Answers

The Thirteenth Amendment and the Emancipation Proclamation are related in that they both played significant roles in the abolition of slavery in the United States.

The Emancipation Proclamation, issued by President Abraham Lincoln in 1862 during the Civil War, declared that all slaves in Confederate territories were to be set free. Although it did not immediately abolish slavery, it laid the groundwork for the eventual eradication of slavery. The Thirteenth Amendment, ratified in 1865, officially and constitutionally abolished slavery and involuntary servitude throughout the entire United States.

While the Emancipation Proclamation had limited geographical scope and relied on the Union victory in the Civil War, the Thirteenth Amendment provided a permanent and universal end to slavery, ensuring its prohibition under the highest law of the land.

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------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Explain how the following terms are related:

Thirteenth Amendment and Emancipation Proclamation"-----------

Explain the importance of

• abolition • Harriet Tubman

• Frederick Douglass • Elizabeth Cady Stanton

• Sojourner Truth • Seneca Falls Convention

• Underground Railroad

Answers

Abolition alludes to the development to end subjugation, which was a profoundly dug in foundation in many regions of the planet, including the US during the nineteenth hundred years.

Harriet Tubman: Harriet Tubman was an African American abolitionist and political lobbyist. Naturally introduced to subjection in the mid 1820s, she got away from servitude and later became one of the most unmistakable heads of the Underground Railroad.

Frederick Douglass: Frederick Douglass was another powerful African American abolitionist and social reformer. He assumed a vital part in bringing issues to light about the cruel real factors of servitude and turned into a main voice in the abolitionist development.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a conspicuous ladies' freedoms lobbyist and a critical figure in the ladies' testimonial development. She assumed a critical part in supporting for ladies' privileges, including their entitlement to cast a ballot, own property, and have equivalent open doors in schooling and work.

Sojourner Truth: Sojourner Truth was an African American abolitionist and ladies' privileges advocate. Naturally introduced to servitude in the late eighteenth hundred years, she disappeared to opportunity and devoted her life to battling for the abrogation of subjection and ladies' privileges.

Seneca Falls Convention: The Seneca Falls Convention, held in 1848 in Seneca Falls, New York, was the primary ladies' freedoms show in the US.

Underground Railroad: The Underground Railroad was a stealthy organization of break courses and safe houses utilized by oppressed African Americans to disappear to free states and Canada during the nineteenth 100 years.

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I need a response to these discussions

Read the article, "This Map Shows the Scale of the 16th- and 17th-Century Scottish Witch Trials" located in the module resources. When reviewing this article, you may consult the map or the text. As you examine the article, find stories, details, and words that stand out as topics of diversity.

How does your peers' understanding of the article inform your understanding of seeing the same historical moment from more than one perspective?

While reading this article, the diversity-related word that stood out to me was ‘woman.’ When looking at an account of a historical event, it is important to consider what perspective of the event we are hearing. Historically, women’s voices have been marginalized and I’m sure that if a woman’s perspective of these events was recorded, we would have had a much different history. Diversity is what makes people unique and instead of celebrating these unique women, they were called witches and murdered. Sadly, these women were not witches, they were mothers, sisters, friends, and wives. Because these women did not fit the societal standard of what a woman should be at the time, they were persecuted and tortured to death. In the case of Isobel Young, whose husband claimed "that his wife had attempted "to kill him with magic after quarreling about an unsavory house guest." it sounds like she just didn’t take her husband’s things lying down.

What this story, and many other stories in history, tell us about the relationship between culture, identity, power, and history is that whoever has the power and falls within the confines of the acceptable identity within a society will write history. Those in power are in control of the historical narrative and are the voices that we have heard for generations. If more diverse perspectives were recorded during this event, then countless lives could have been saved in other "witch trials" elsewhere. Exploring all voices and perspectives, especially marginalized ones, is the only way that we can gain the whole picture of a past event and the only way to preserve the truth for the future.

-Avery

After spending some time with the article, the term that stood out to me the most was the author Steve Katz's observation that the European witch hunts represented a "fear" of women by dominantly white, male Christian society. They rationalized this fear with how women might coerce or control men, and in that context was perceived as "sorcery." I felt this stood out as a topic of diversity because it represents a core inequality between men and women in society, where men used their power and influence to unfairly persecute and execute those who challenged their position of authority. Reading some of the anecdotes, it sounds like the only "crime" that occurred was that a woman demonstrated "patterns of verbal and physical aggression," as noted with the example of Isabel Young. The fact that her husband was a primary accuser helps to reinforce the notion that gender inequality and social norms played factors in the witch hunts of Scotland.

This resource also told us much about Christian European culture in the 17th century and how seriously people took accusations of witchcraft as an affront to their religious values or people's identity as a "servant of god" or some equivalent. We can still observe these disparities in gender identity today, where marginalized groups continue to be stereotyped. Any attempt to think or act differently might not simply be rejected but considered a threat to their society.

In the context of history, this map shows an evident and systematic pattern of persecution for women throughout Scotland. It highlights a crucial facet of history that the other resources from this week tried to impart. We can teach history in several ways, but its context is essential. Before reading this article, it made me think about the Salem Witch Trials in Massachusetts. However, I didn't consider much about those events' underlying cultural, identity, and power factors. Now that I have learned more about these trials in other parts of the world, I can't help but wonder more about how diversity played a role in these historical events.

-Charles

Answers

From reading this article and both of my peers' responses, it is clear to see that the 16th and 17th century witch trials in Scotland were rooted in fear and systemic oppression of women and other marginalized groups.

Through the anecdotes presented, we can see the way in which women were framed as the ‘witch’ or the one in control due to their verbal and physical aggression. This paints a picture of how, at the time, certain gender roles were expected to be respected and any deviation from that was viewed as a threat to religious values and social norms.

Both my peers highlight the importance of understanding the way power played a role in these events and how crucial it is to look at a historical moment from all perspectives to gain a whole picture of the truth. This was insightful in getting me to think about the Salem Witch Trials and it further emphasizes the importance of recognizing all voices in history, especially marginalized ones.

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How did that impact the type of government they set up?

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The impact on the type of government depends on various factors, including external circumstances, internal dynamics, and cultural/historical considerations that shape the decision-making process.

The impact of a particular event or circumstance on the type of government set up can vary greatly depending on the specifics. However, some general observations can be made.

Firstly, external factors such as war, colonization, or regime change can significantly influence the type of government established. For example, a post-war society may opt for a more centralized government to restore stability and rebuild infrastructure, while a nation emerging from colonial rule may seek to establish a system that emphasizes independence and self-governance.

Secondly, internal factors such as social unrest, economic inequality, or a desire for political reform can shape the government's structure. Movements for democracy, civil rights, or social justice can lead to the establishment of more inclusive and participatory forms of government, with checks and balances to prevent the concentration of power.

Furthermore, cultural, historical, and ideological factors also play a role. Different societies have unique political traditions and values that can influence the type of government chosen. For instance, some nations may opt for a parliamentary democracy, while others may lean towards a presidential or constitutional monarchy system.

In conclusion, the impact of a given event on the type of government set up is complex and multifaceted, influenced by a combination of external and internal factors, as well as cultural and historical considerations.

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Draw Conclusions What lasting gains did African Americans make during Reconstruction?

Answers

During the Reconstruction period following the American Nationwide conflict (1865-1877), African Americans took huge steps towards accomplishing political, social, and monetary additions.

While these additions were in the end moved back during the ensuing time of Jim Crow isolation, a few enduring accomplishments rose up out of Reconstruction.

While these additions were critical, Reconstruction was stopped, and the increases accomplished were dissolved by the ascent of Jim Crow regulations, racial brutality, and fundamental segregation. It was only after the social liberties development during the twentieth century that African Americans by and by battled for and accomplished huge progressions towards balance in the US.

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How does the artist show that Washington is an important person?

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The artist portrays Washington with prominent positioning, size, and regal attire to depict his significance and authority.

In the artwork, the artist employs various visual cues to convey the importance of George Washington. Firstly, Washington is often positioned centrally or in a prominent location within the composition, drawing attention to his presence. Additionally, the artist may depict Washington as larger in size compared to other figures, symbolizing his elevated status.

Furthermore, Washington is often depicted wearing regal attire, such as a military uniform or formal clothing, emphasizing his leadership and authority. These visual elements collectively highlight Washington's importance as a key figure in the historical context, emphasizing his role as a leader and influential individual.

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In the United States, direct expenditures (as a percentage of national output) for governments between 1990 and 1997 Multiple Choice trended up for state and local governments and down for the federal government. trended down for the federal government and remained relatively stable for state and local governments. trended down for all levels of government. trended up for all levels of government:

Answers

Direct expenditures (as a percentage of national output) trended down for the federal government and remained relatively stable for state and local governments.

Between 1990 and 1997 in the United States, the trend for direct expenditures as a percentage of national output was a decrease for the federal government and relative stability for state and local governments. This means that the federal government's direct expenditures as a share of the national output declined during this period, while state and local governments maintained a relatively stable level of direct expenditures in relation to the national output.

The shift towards decreased direct expenditures for the federal government could be attributed to various factors, including changes in fiscal policies, budget constraints, or shifts in spending priorities. Meanwhile, state and local governments may have experienced more consistent levels of direct expenditures, reflecting their responsibilities in areas such as education, infrastructure, and public services, which require ongoing funding.

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------------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"In the United States, direct expenditures (as a percentage of national output) for governments between 1990 and 1997

trended up for state and local governments and down for the federal government.

trended down for the federal government and remained relatively stable for state and local governments.

trended down for all levels of government.

trended up for all levels of government."------------

much of what is written in history books about the origin of humans is based on left by the first humans. select all that apply.

Answers

The early humans left behind a) physical artifacts, b) food remains, c) rubbish, and d) human remains that are used as the basis for most of what is written about the origin of humans in history books.

When did people start to share their knowledge of the past? We don't truly know. But given how we currently understand collective learning, it appears that they most likely did so right away.

If we assume, as we have in this course, that even the earliest members of our species were capable of collective learning, then we must assume that they could share knowledge about not only the locations of water holes and lions, but also about the bush fire from the previous year, that fight with the residents of the area beyond the river, or even earlier geologic events.

All contemporary foraging civilizations have oral histories, many of which center on forebears but also on the formation of the world around us.

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Correct question:

Much of what is written in history books about the origin of humans is based on __________ left by the first humans.

a) physical artifacts

b) food remains

c) trash

d) human remains

e) written records

Explain the importance of:

• freedmen’s school • Ku Klux Klan

• sharecropping

Answers

Freedmen's schools provided education to emancipated slaves, the Ku Klux Klan hindered their progress, and sharecropping perpetuated economic exploitation.

The establishment of freedmen's schools was of paramount importance in the post-Civil War era. These schools provided educational opportunities for emancipated slaves, empowering them to acquire knowledge, skills, and literacy necessary for economic and social advancement.

However, the emergence of the Ku Klux Klan posed a significant threat to the progress of freedmen. The Klan employed violence and intimidation to suppress African Americans, impeding their access to education, voting rights, and overall societal integration.

Furthermore, sharecropping became a prevalent system in the South, particularly affecting former slaves. Sharecroppers, often trapped in cycles of debt, would work on land owned by others and pay a share of their crops as rent, perpetuating economic exploitation and limited upward mobility.

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2. evaluate evaluate patrick henry's point of view,
reasoning, and use of evidence and rhetoric.
in your answer consider the following: henry's
stance, premises, links among ideas, word
choice, points of emphasis and tone.

Answers

Firstly, Henry's stance can be described as fervently in favor of American independence and freedom from British rule. He passionately believed that the American colonies should break away and form their own nation. This can be seen in his famous quote, "Give me liberty or give me death!"

Secondly, Henry's reasoning is built upon a strong foundation of premises. He argued that the British government had violated the rights of the American colonists through acts such as taxation without representation. He believed that the colonists had a natural right to resist tyranny and fight for their freedom.

Next, Henry effectively linked his ideas together through the use of rhetorical devices. He used vivid imagery and emotional appeals to evoke a strong response from his audience. For example, he described British rule as "chains and slavery" and urged his fellow colonists to "awake to arms."

Additionally, Henry carefully chose his words to convey his message. He used strong, assertive language to emphasize the urgency and importance of the colonists' struggle. His use of phrases such as "betrayed and sold" and "an act of treachery" helped to rally support for the cause of independence.

Finally, Henry's tone can be described as passionate and persuasive. He spoke with conviction and conviction in order to convince his audience to take action. His forceful delivery and powerful rhetoric left a lasting impact on the listeners.
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How did prussia and austria emerge as great powers in the 17th- and 18th- centuries in europe?

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Prussia and Austria emerged as great powers in the 17th and 18th centuries in Europe through a combination of military strength, territorial expansion, and political maneuvering, securing influential positions within the European balance of power.

Territorial expansion refers to the acquisition and enlargement of a nation's territory through various means, such as conquest, diplomacy, or colonization. In the case of Prussia and Austria, territorial expansion played a crucial role in their emergence as great powers.

They strategically pursued territorial gains, either through military campaigns or diplomatic negotiations, which allowed them to increase their influence, resources, and population.

These expansions often involved annexing neighboring regions, incorporating diverse populations, and establishing control over vital trade routes, bolstering their military capabilities and solidifying their positions as significant players in European politics and power dynamics.

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Other Questions
Required information Determine the number of times interest is compounded in a six-month period for the following interest statements 1% per quarter The number of times interest is compounded is Please REPLY to these TWO discussions limit 75 words per reply: DISCUSSION 1: The food crisis that were experiencing throughout the world is being helped by multiple organizations, private companies, and government donors. Even smaller groups or individuals lend a helping hand in targeting world hunger, such as influencers, celebrities, and regular people like you and me (World Food Programme, n.d.). Poverty is the cause for hunger so world leaders have gathered at the United Nations to help fight poverty by developing the Sustainable Development Goals. This is a way for them to change the agricultural system and global food by doubling agricultural activity, increasing investment in agriculture, taking measures to ensure proper functioning of food commodity markets, ending hunger, and ending all forms of malnutrition (United Nations, n.d.). There are charities as well around the world that will assist in ending world hunger. The first one is the Action Against Hunger in which they have helped over hundreds of thousands of people in Nigeria, Democratic Republic of Congo, and South Sudan. The second one is Bread for the World Institute which urges national leaders around the world to end hunger in their own countries and around the globe by working together with Congress on the issues. The third is freedom from Hunger, they help by equipping families with proper resources, educating and empowering communities. The fourth is The Hunger Project, which has supported their communities in Africa, India, Bangladesh, Mexico, and Peru. Their 10 ten principles to end world hunger: human dignity, gender equality, empowerment, leverage, interconnectedness, sustainability, social transformation, holistic approach, and decentralization. Finally the fifth is, Heifer International, which works with impoverished communities to help boost their economies by focusing on the development of their income, assets, food security, nutrition and environment (Project, 2020). DISCUSSION 2: There are four dimensions of food security. They are availability, access, utilization, and stability. Larger countries can try to help smaller countries deal with their food crisis through these four dimensions. Developing countries help deal with food crises by importing and exporting food. (Herdt, 1998) There are many food programs that also help the hungry in the US such as Child and Adult Care Food Program and Summer Food Service Program. These programs help families in low-income neighborhoods. Larger countries need to find more sustainable food options to maintain the growing populations. More developed countries can also help with developing new strains of agriculture that can be sustained in new environments. "International agricultural research centers have been key to raising crop yields in the past" (Herdt, 1998). Larger and more developed countries can help smaller countries by producing and selling seeds of crops that can survive in those areas. Farmers need help and assistance because they are the backbone of the agricultural system. There needs to be ways to develop clean water for everyone to use and to maintain crops. "Improving infrastructure for poor people, especially rural people, must be the long-term focus" (Smith, 2022). Larger countries can help with direct food aid, but this can only help for a brief period and is not a long-term solution. Developing countries can also help smaller countries by being a good example when it comes to government. "The capacity of government officials in developing countries needs to be built. Officials need to be empowered to use the information at hand to make life better for their citizens" (Institute of Medicine, 2010). The government can ask for aid when their population needs food and water. Please submit answers written on paper, each question carries equal marks and must have at least 200 words Q1. How can Australian Educsiior expand overseas by using these forms of interiational marketing: exporting, franchising and foreign direct investment? Q2. Which form of international marketing from Q1 can make the Australian dollar stronger? international education market De Radnez Arumberela, Deakin Univeraty The global demand for higher education is estimated to reach ncarly 100 millan br 2010 , more than double the level in 1990 (UNESCO, 1998). During the same period the Asian share of this demand is expected increase from a third at 17 milion to nerrly half at 45 million. These figures could rise eten higher as the incume fevels in the two major economies in the region, ransely Chin and folia, increbes roulting in further increases in demand for higher education. At the current lesels of infrastructure, the developing economies in Aria will not be able to absorb these increases forcing studeats to werk opportunities at the internationul level. Malavsia's experiment with home country institutions has had partial success so far and despite the considerable investment iato education infrastructure, Malaryian students continue to seck education abmad (Sohail \& Saeed, 2003). Exen if these countries wish to increase their physical capacity, incresing the number of trained academics will take considerable time and effort. It is very likely, therefore, at least in the short to medium term the internarional demand for higher education will rise considerably. Marketing education focusing on market driven strategies in the international context has therefore received considerable attention among univenities which has led to an increasingly competitive and dynamic educational environment. United States, U.K., Canada, Australu and New Zealand have taken the lead in this process targeting markets primarily in Asia such as China, India, Indoneria, Malarsa, Indonceia, Hong Kong and the Middle East. With cut backs on federal government funding. Australian univerities are heavily bent on expanding their international student market. According to UNESCO (2006) International students represented 18% of the Australia's tertiary enrolments during 2002/2003 - highest anvong all other international education service providers in the world. Currently Australia commands 7% market share of the globul education market behind the U.S. (23\%). U.K. (12\%), Germany (11\%), and France (10\%) (UNESCO, 2006), While Australia continued to maineain a steady growth in the international education market overall with increasing student enrolments from India (1+.5. increase between the years 2005-06) and China (1+.7%), a downsard trend in enrolments from some of the key traditional markets such as Indonesia (8.2%), Singapore (5.94) and Hong Kingg (7.44) have been reported (AEl, 2006), It is also interesting to note that the rate of grow th in Indiand China has also fallen competitive environment. The rising expectation of students in relation to education outcomes, increasing cultural diversity together with varied learning styles and orientations of the student population have produced many challenges to universities. These include providing a high quality educational environment with changes in curricula and pedagogy (Coaldrake, 2001) to negotiate the cultural and linguistic diversity and the resulting expectations of students. Meeting student needs and expectations and delivering what is important to students therefore has become important for universities to influence student choice of university. Student satisfaction has become a key variable in the present competitive environment as it impacts on student motivation, student retention, recruiting efforts and the fund raiving capacity of the universities (Elliot \& Shin, 2002). Given the differences in social, cultural and educational backgrounds, these students have had exposure to a variety of learning styles which impact on their own learning wherever they contine to study (Ramburuth $ McCormick, 2001). rish bl, caveness wf. relation of prophylactic medication to the occurrence of early seizures following craniocerebral trauma. j neurosurg. 1973; 38:155158. Again, consider the market for Polow Pods. For eachitem lated below, explain what would happento the price andouantity exchagsed in the market sewilibrium Your artswer needs to address bow the equilibrium would be affected and why this would occur (a) Consumer incomes fall diec to a recession fb. The curfens sale price of the Pillow Psd is lowered (c) The labor costs for peoducing Pilow Pads increase due to an onsoing werker shortage (d) The tabric and materials used an inpots for producing Pillow Pads become more expensive. 2.identify one environmental and organizational background imperative of a contemporary technology. how might those conditions have influenced that technologys development? An aqueous solution is made by dissolving 20.1 grams of chromium(III) sulfate in 303 grams of water. The molality of chromium(III) sulfate in the solution is m. In the laboratory you are asked to make a 0.495 m iron(II) iodide solution using 255 grams of water. How many grams of iron(II) iodide should you add? grams. In the laboratory you are asked to make a 0.575 m nickel(II) bromide solution using 18.7grams of nickel(II) bromide. How much water should you add? Mass = Exercise 1 Underline each word or phrase that should be italicized. Not every sentence has words that should be italicized.My moms favorite album of all time is the Polices Ghost in the Machine. I need new and unique answers, please. (Use your own words, don't copy and paste), Please Use your keyboard (Don't use handwriting) Thank you.. ECON 101 In Riyadh City Road traffic congestion is increasing day by day. As an economist how you see this problem? Suggest and explain an economists solution to this problem. explain with five different solution to this problem. (i want five different solution to this problem with your own words) (3 Marks) What is opportunity cost? Draw a Production Possibility curve for a country producing two goods and show with help of an example, how principle of opportunity is applied in explaining the changes in production possibilities for the country. i want five example with five drawing .. (3 marks) What is market equilibrium? Take an example of pizza (assume its price and quantity demanded) and analyse graphically, what happens to the equilibrium price and quantity when, (a) there is increase in demand and (b) there is increase in supply. (explain with five differnt ways) If the selling price is $27.20 per unit, the contribution margin per unit sold is closest to:___. In any year, a person can suffer from a minor fracture. From year to year, the number of people seeking treatment for such fractures is random. Let Y denote the treatment expenditure for a minor fracture in any given year. Suppose that in 91% of the years Y = $0, but in 9% of the years Y= 54.000. The mean treatment expenditure for a minor fracture in any year is $, and the standard deviation of the treatment expenditure for a minor fracture in any year is $ (Round your answers to two decimal places.) Using Hofstedes theory answer the following:Hofstede used five distinct dimensions to describe culture. For each of the following statements, agree or disagree and identify which of Hofstedes dimensions supports your answer Greek workers will be more threatened by the possibility of downsizing than workers in Singapore. A kibbutz is just as likely to work in India as in Israel. American citizens are more likely than Swedish citizens to argue against applying an estate tax to the assets of someone who dies. 1.will+you+conclude+that+people+can+bargain+the+price+down+when+purchasing+a+house+at+5%+level+of+significance? The growing problem of _______________ and _____________ in england created issues between colonies and the mother country. [choose 2] Solve each trigonometric equation for in terms of y .y=cos 2 the following numbers are in scientific notation. write them in ordinary notation. a. 7.050 103 g b. 4.000 05 107 mg c. 2.350 0 104 ml Determine whether A B C XYZ. Explain.A(6,4), B(1,-6), C(-9,5) X(0,7), Y(5,-3), Z(15,8) Furthermore, the induced current in the coil produces its own magnetic field. this induced magnetic field looks as if a magnet like this were present in the center of the coil: When a company pays $1,600 dividends to its stockholders, the transaction should be recorded as:_______ Do you guys think that democratic peace is a viable option intoday's world? Do you think the zone of democratic peace wouldspread the way liberals envision it? What problems do you think mayarise?