confidence interavls for a population proportion. suppose that a random sample of 1000 mortgage loans that were defaulted within the first year reveals 410 of these loans were approved on hte basis of falsified applications. what is point estiamte of and a 95% confidence interval for p, the proportion of all first year defaults that are approved on the basis of flsified application

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The 95% confidence interval is  [tex]0.3795 < p < 0.4405[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The sample size is  [tex]n = 1000[/tex]

      The  number of approved loan is  k =  410

       

Generally the sample proportion is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\r p = \frac{k}{n}[/tex]

substituting values

      [tex]\r p = \frac{410}{1000}[/tex]

       [tex]\r p = 0.41[/tex]

Given that the confidence level is  95% then the level of significance is mathematically represented as

       [tex]\alpha = 100 - 95[/tex]

        [tex]\alpha = 5\%[/tex]

       [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

Next we obtain the critical value of  [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] from the normal distribution table,the value is  

         [tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } =Z_{\frac{0.05 }{2} }= 1.96[/tex]

Generally the margin of error is mathematically represented as

        [tex]E = Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } * \sqrt{\frac{\r p(1- \r p)}{n} }[/tex]

substituting values

        [tex]E = 1.96 * \sqrt{\frac{ 0.41(1- 0.41)}{1000} }[/tex]

        [tex]E = 0.03048[/tex]

The 95% confidence interval for p is mathematically represented  as

     [tex]\r p - E < p < \r p + E[/tex]

substituting values

     [tex]0.41 - 0.03048 < p < 0.41 + 0.03048[/tex]

    [tex]0.3795 < p < 0.4405[/tex]


Related Questions

James has a total of 66 dollars in his piggy bank. He only has one dollar bills and two dollar bills in his piggy bank. If there are a total of 49 bills in James's piggy bank, how many one dollar bills does he have?

Answers

Answer:

32 one-dollar bills.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent one-dollar bills and y represent two-dollar bills.

He has a total of 49 bills. Therefore:

[tex]x+y=49[/tex]

The total amount of money James has is 66. x is worth one dollar, while y is worth two dollars. Therefore:

[tex]1x+2y=66\\x+2y=66[/tex]

We have a system of equations. Solve by substitution:

[tex]x+2y=66\\x+y=49\\x=49-y\\(49-y)+2y=66\\y=17\\x=49-17=32[/tex]

Therefore, James has 32 one-dollar bills and 17 two-dollar bills.

Checking:

[tex]32(1)+17(2)\stackrel{?}{=}66\\32(1)+17(2)\stackrel{\checkmark}{=}66\\\\32+17\stackrel{?}{=}49\\49\stackrel{\checkmark}{=}49[/tex]

Question (2)

ASAP Please help.

Construct the "Square root spiral". Take a large sheet of paper and construct the "Square root spiral" in the following fashion.

Start with a point O and draw a line segment [tex]\rm{P_{1} P_{2}}[/tex] perpendicular to [tex]\rm{OP_{1}}[/tex] of unit length. Now draw a line segment [tex]\rm{P_{2} P_{3}}[/tex] perpendicular to [tex]\rm{OP_{2}}[/tex] . Then draw a line segment [tex]\rm{P_{3} P_{4}}[/tex] perpendicular to [tex]\rm{OP_{3}}[/tex]. Continuing in this matter, you get line segment of unit length perpendicular to [tex]\rm{OP_{n-1}}[/tex]. In this manner, you will have created the points [tex]\rm{P_{2}, P_{3},...... P_{n}....}[/tex], and joined them to create a beautiful spiral depicting [tex]\rm{\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{3}, \sqrt{4},...}[/tex]



Answers

Answer:

The "square root spiral," donned the "Spiral of Theodorus" was created by Theodorus to visualize a set of 17 isosceles triangles where [tex]n[/tex] is equal to a value between one and seventeen.

The central angle is attached to a central point, and the side opposite of the central angle is always equal to 1.The hypotenuse of the triangle is equivalent to [tex]\sqrt{n+1}[/tex]. The hypotenuse becomes a leg for the next triangle.

I have attached an image of the Square Root spiral below.

Determine the number of degrees of freedom for the two-sample t test or CI in each of the following situations. (Round your answers down to the nearest whole number.)
(a) m = 12, n = 15, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0
(b) m = 12, n = 21, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0
(c) m = 12, n = 21, s1 = 3.0, s2 = 6.0
(d) m = 10, n = 24, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0

Answers

Answer:

a

  [tex]df = 24.32[/tex]

b

 [tex]df = 30.10[/tex]

c

 [tex]df = 30.7[/tex]

d

[tex]df = 25.5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Generally degree of freedom is mathematically represented as

          [tex]df = \frac{ [\frac{ s^2_i }{m} + \frac{ s^2_j }{n} ]^2 }{ \frac{ [ \frac{s^2_i}{m} ]^2 }{m-1 } +\frac{ [ \frac{s^2_j}{n} ]^2 }{n-1 } }[/tex]

Considering a

         a) m = 12, n = 15, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0

           [tex]df = \frac{ [\frac{ 4^2 }{12} + \frac{ 6^2 }{15} ]^2 }{ \frac{ [ \frac{4^2}{12} ]^2 }{12-1 } +\frac{ [ \frac{6^2}{15} ]^2 }{15-1 } }[/tex]

         [tex]df = 24.32[/tex]

Considering b

       (b) m = 12, n = 21, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0

          [tex]df = \frac{ [\frac{ 4^2 }{12} + \frac{ 6^2 }{21} ]^2 }{ \frac{ [ \frac{4^4}{12} ]^2 }{12-1 } +\frac{ [ \frac{6^2}{21} ]^2 }{21-1 } }[/tex]

        [tex]df = 30.10[/tex]

Considering c

      (c) m = 12, n = 21, s1 = 3.0, s2 = 6.0

           [tex]df = \frac{ [\frac{ 3^2 }{12} + \frac{ 6^2 }{21} ]^2 }{ \frac{ [ \frac{3^4}{12} ]^2 }{12-1 } +\frac{ [ \frac{6^2}{21} ]^2 }{21-1 } }[/tex]

           [tex]df = 30.7[/tex]

Considering c

        (d) m = 10, n = 24, s1 = 4.0, s2 = 6.0

                [tex]df = \frac{ [\frac{ 4^2 }{10} + \frac{ 6^2 }{24} ]^2 }{ \frac{ [ \frac{4^2}{10} ]^2 }{10-1 } +\frac{ [ \frac{6^2}{24} ]^2 }{24-1 } }[/tex]

               [tex]df = 25.5[/tex]

   

Solve for x in the equation below. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Do not round any intermediate computations. 12-8x=5

Answers

8x=7
x=7/8 ≈ 0.88

0.88

Answer:

x = 0.88

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]12-8x=5\\\\Collect\:like\:terms\\\\-8x =5-12\\\\-8x = -7\\\\Divide\:both\:sides\:by -8\\\frac{-8x}{-8} \\=\frac{-7}{-8} \\\\x = 0.875\\\\x = 0.88[/tex]

Please answer this correctly without making mistakes

Answers

Answer:

14 mi

Step-by-step explanation:

Cedarburg is 22 13/16 miles from Allenville and 8 13/16 miles from Lakeside.  You have to solve for the distance from Lakeside to Allenville.

8 13/16  +  x  =  22 13/16

(8 13/16  +  x)  -  8 13/16  =  22 13/16  -  8 13/16

x  =  14

The distance from Lakeside to Allenville is 14 miles.

(SAT Prep) Find the value of x.

Answers

Answer:

The value of x is 30°

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the outer angle of the parallelogram is 60 degrees. Therefore it's respective inner angle will be 180 - 60 = 120 degrees. And, by properties of a parallelogram, the angle opposite to this angle will be 120 degrees as well.

If we draw extend the line creating angle 2x, then we will make ( 1 ) a vertical angle to 2x, ( 2 ) a 90 degree angle, and ( 3 ) and angle that we can let be y. Therefore, 2x + y = 90, and 3x + y = 120.

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2x+y=90\\ 3x+y=120\end{bmatrix}[/tex] ,

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}6x+3y=270\\ 6x+2y=240\end{bmatrix}[/tex] ,

[tex]6x+2y=240\\-\\\underline{6x+3y=270}\\y=30[/tex],  

[tex]2x + (30) = 90,\\2x = 60,\\x = 30[/tex]

Solution : x = 30°

Answer:

x = 30

Step-by-step explanation:

a+ 60 = 180

a = 120

3x+b = 120  because opposite angles in a parallelogram are equal

2x+90+b = 180 since it forms a line

2x+b = 90

We have 2 equations and 2 unknowns

3x+b = 120

2x+b = 90

Subtracting

3x+b = 120

-2x-b = -90

---------------------

x = 30

Please! David has several chains of length 5 and of length 7. By joining chains one after the other, David can create different lengths. Which of these lengths is impossible to make? A)10 B)12 C)13 D)14 E)15

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

A)5+5=10

B)5+7=12

C) impossible

D)7+7=14

E)5+5+5=15

Describe in words how you would solve the linear system y = 3x + 1 and y = - 2x + 3.

Answers

We are using substitution to solve this problem.

y=3x+1
y=-2x+3
Make these equal each other: 3x+1=-2x+3
Add 2x to both sides: 3x+2x+1=-2x+2x+3
= 5x+1=3
Subtract 1 from both sides; 5x+1-1=3-1
= 5x=2
Divide 5 from both sides: 5x/5=2/5
X= 2/5
Plug X into one of the equations: y=3(2/5) +1
y=11/5(2.2)

(2/5,11/5)

What is the volume of a sphere, to the nearest cubic inch, if the radius is 16 inches? Use π = 3.14.

Answers

Answer:

vol = 17,148 cu. in.

Step-by-step explanation:

vol = 4 / 3 * pi * r³

vol = 4 / 3 *3.14 * 16³

vol = 17,148 cu. in.

Answer:

The answer is

17149 cubic inches

Step-by-step explanation:

Volume of a sphere is given by

[tex]V = \frac{4}{3} \pi {r}^{3} [/tex]

where r is the radius of the sphere

π = 3.14

From the question

r = 16 inches

Volume of the sphere is

[tex]V = \frac{4}{3} (3.14) {16}^{3} [/tex]

V = 17148.586

We have the final answer as

V = 17149 cubic inches to the nearest cubic inch

Hope this helps you

Please help me. What is the y intercept of the graph shown below?

Answers

Answer:

(0,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

the point where Oy intercepts the graph has x=0 and y= f(0)

so this is (0,2)

A tennis team played a total of 25 games and won 20 of them. What percent of the games did the team win?

Answers

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

▹ Answer

80%

▹ Step-by-Step Explanation

20/25 = 0.8 → 80%

Hope this helps!

CloutAnswers ❁

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

20/25 x 100 = 80
Therefore the team won 80% of the games.

In this diagram, bac~edf. if the area of bac= 6 in.², what is the area of edf? PLZ HELP PLZ PLZ PLZ

Answers

Answer:

2.7 in²

Step-by-step explanation:

Since ∆BAC and ∆EDF are similar, therefore, the ratio of their area = square of the ratio of their corresponding side lengths.

Thus, if area of ∆EDF = x, area of ∆BAC = 6 in², EF = 2 in, BC = 3 in, therefore:

[tex] \frac{6}{x} = (\frac{3}{2})^2 [/tex]

[tex] \frac{6}{x} = (1.5)^2 [/tex]

[tex] \frac{6}{x} = 2.25 [/tex]

[tex] \frac{6}{x}*x = 2.25*x [/tex]

[tex] 6 = 2.25x [/tex]

[tex] \frac{6}{2.25} = \frac{2.25x}{2.25} [/tex]

[tex] 2.67 = x [/tex]

[tex] x = 2.7 in^2 [/tex] (nearest tenth)

Find the vertex of this parabola:
y = x2 + 2x - 3​

Answers

Answer:

(-1,-4)

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of a parabola os written as: ax^2+bx+c

This parabola's equation is x^2+2x-3

● a= 1

● b= 2

● c = -3

The coordinates of the parabola are: ( (-b/2a) ; f(-b/2a) )

● -b/2a = -2/2 = -1

● f(-b/2a) = (-1)^2+2×(-1)-3=1-2-3= -4

So the vertex coordinates are (-1,-4)

Answer:

-1+2X

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is not a way of generating random numbers? A. random number tables B. using phone numbers selected at random in a local phone book C. using the internet D. books of random numbers

Answers

Answer:

well all of these look like a way so we have to use elimination method

A : random number tables : well it has random numbers so X out

B: PHONE NUMBERS: well phone numbers are random so X out

C: USing the internet : totally X out

D: books of random numbers: X out

so none of the above i guess

The only way that might not be used in generating random numbers is : (B). using phone numbers selected at random in a local phone book

Meaning of random numbers

Random numbers are numbers that occurs randomly without prediction. these numbers are impossible to predict using past values.

Random numbers are important for computer encryption and lotteries.

In conclusion, The only way that might not be used in generating random numbers is using phone numbers selected at random in a local phone book

Learn more about random numbers: https://brainly.com/question/10352102

#SPJ2

A vending machine company wants to check three of its machines to determine if they are properly dispensing 12 ounces of coffee. Their data is given below α = 0.01.
Row Machine A Machine B Machine C
1 11.5 10.3 11.1
2 12.1 9.7 11.3
3 11.6 10.4 11.9
4 12.0 10.7 11.5
5 11.1 9.9 11.7
6 12.2 10.1 11.3
H0: μA = μB = μC
Ha: Not all means are equal
One-way ANOVA: Machine A, Machine B, Machine C
Source DF SS MS F P
Factor 2 8.363 4.182 31.73 0.000
Error 15 1.977 0.132
Total 17 10.340
P-value: _____
Decision: _____
Is there a significant difference between the vending machines A, B, and C? Use α=0.05.
A. No, there is no significant difference between the means.
B. Yes, there is a significant difference between the means.
C. The F-test cannot be used to answer whether or not there is a significant difference between the means.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is B.

Step-by-step explanation:

The hypothesis to determine whether the vending machines are properly dispensing 12 ounces of coffee is:

H₀: [tex]\mu_{A}=\mu_{B}=\mu_{C}[/tex]

Hₐ: Not all means are equal.

The ANOVA output is as follows:

One-way ANOVA: Machine A, Machine B, Machine C

Source           DF              SS                MS              F              P

Factor              2            8.363           4.182         31.73       0.000

Error               15             1.977            0.132

Total               17           10.340

The significance level is α = 0.05.

The p-value of the model is:

p-value = 0.000

Decision rule:

If the p-value of the test is less than the significance level then the null hypothesis will be rejected.

p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05

The null hypothesis will be rejected.

Conclusion:

There is a significant difference between the means.

Thus, the correct option is B.

Graph the following set of parametric equations on your calculator and select the matching graph.

Answers

Answer:

Graph 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation x = t² - 3 is represented by exponential growth, ( t² ) so it's graph will be similar to the first graph, graph 1, in our options. Then again we have to consider the equation y = √t - 2, which will be similar to graph 4, but with a greater slope. This leaves us with a solution of graph b.

An artifact was found and tested for its carbon-14 content. If 72% of the original carbon-14 was still present, what is its probable age (to the nearest 100 years)? (Carbon-14 has a half-life of 5,730 years).

Answers

Answer:

  2700 years

Step-by-step explanation:

The exponential function for the fraction remaining is ...

  r(t) = (1/2)^(t/5730)

where r is the remaining fraction and t is the time in years. We can solve for t to get ...

  log(r) = (t/5730)log(1/2)

  t = 5730·log(r)/log(1/2)

For the given r=0.72, the age of the artifact is estimated to be ...

  t = 5730·log(0.72)/log(0.5) ≈ 2700 . . . years

Which of the following uses parallel construction? Select one: a. Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throwing darts. b. Mimie has to study, drive her sister to the store, and enjoy herself in the garden. c. Joe will go running, biking, and hunting. d. Jane will throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

c. Joe will go running, biking and hunting

Step-by-step explanation:

Parallel construction or parallelism or parallel structure is a style used in writing a sentence, where there is a balance in phrases or clauses within one or more sentences by them having the same grammatical structure. parallelism adds elegance, clarity and symmetry to sentences. It essentially has to so with a repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence.

In our example:

a.  Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throwing darts. (not parallel)

    Jim likes to hunt, bike, and throw darts (parallel)

The verbs, hunt, bike and throw must be in the same form (present continuous) to be parallel

b. Mimie has to study, drive her sister to the store, and enjoy herself in the garden. (not parallel).

The sentence in option b is not parallel because the other actions apart from "study" have a place where they took place; drive her sister to the store, enjoy herself in the garden, however, "study" doesn't have a place where the action occurs.

c. Jane will throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn. (not parallel)

the sentence is not parallel because there is an inconsistency in the pattern of the construct. a parallel version is:

Jane will first throw a ball, then she will mow the lawn, or

jane will throw a ball and mow the lawn.

d. Joe will go running, biking, and hunting. (parallel)

all the verbs are in the present continuous form.

If you conducting a test for statistical study and you got outcome with the likelihood of 0.005. Please evaluate outcome.

Answers

Here is the complete question:

a. Statistically significant at 0.01

b. Not statistically significant

Answer:

The test is significant

Step-by-step explanation:

When a p value is smaller than or less than alpha we say it is statistically significant.

We are testing the p value or likelihood of 0005 against a significant level of 0.01

P value = 0.005 < 0.01

0.005 is less than 0.01 which shows the test to be significant.

The decision rule would be to reject the null hypothesis and say the result is statistically significant.

prove that if f is a continuous and positive function on [0,1], there exists δ > 0 such that f(x) > δ for any x E [0,1] g

Answers

Answer:

I dont Know

Step-by-step explanation:

Help me solve this!!!

Answers

Answer:

54°

Step-by-step explanation:

Let ∠CYX=x

AB║CD

∠AXE=∠CYX  (corresponding angles)

∠AXE=3∠CYX-108

x=3x-108

3x-x=108

2x=108

x=108/2=54°

∠AXE=∠CYX=x=54°

∠BXY=∠AXE=54° (Vertically opposite angles)

A bike wheel is 26 inches in diameter. What is the bike wheel's diameter in millimeters (1 inch = 25.4 millimeters)?

Answers

Answer:

Diameter of wheel in millimetres is 660.4

Step-by-step explanation:

Diameter of wheel in inches = 26

given

1 inch = 25.4 millimeters

multiplying RHS and LHS by 26

26*1 inch = 26*25.4 millimeters

=>26 inch = 660.4 mm.

Thus, diameter of wheel in millimetres is 660.4

An old campfire is uncovered during an archaeological dig. Its charcoal is found to contain less than 1/1000 the normal amount of ^{14}\text{C} ​14 ​​ C. Estimate the minimum age of the charcoal, noting that

Answers

An old campfire is uncovered during an archaeological dig. Its charcoal is found to contain less than 1/1000 the normal amount of [tex]^{14}\text{C}[/tex] ​. Estimate the minimum age of the charcoal, noting that  [tex]2^{10} = 1024[/tex]

Answer:

57300 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the relation of an half-life time in relation to fraction which can be  expressed as:

[tex]\dfrac{N}{N_o} = (\dfrac{1}{2})^{\frac{t}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

here;

N represents the present atom

[tex]N_o[/tex] represents the  initial atom

t represents the time

[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] represents the half - life

Given that:

Its charcoal is found to contain less than 1/1000 the normal amount of [tex]^{14}\text{C}[/tex] ​.

Then ;

[tex]\dfrac{N}{N_o} = \dfrac{1}{1000}[/tex]

However; we are to  estimate the minimum age of the charcoal, noting that  [tex]2^{10} = 1024[/tex]

so noting that [tex]2^{10} = 1024[/tex], then:

[tex]\dfrac{1}{1000}> \dfrac{1}{1024}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{1000}> \dfrac{1}{2^{10}}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{1000}> (\dfrac{1}{2})^{10}[/tex]

If

[tex]\dfrac{N}{N_o} = \dfrac{1}{1000}[/tex]

Then

[tex]\dfrac{N}{N_o} > (\dfrac{1}{2})^{10}[/tex]

Therefore, the estimate of the minimum time needed is 10 half-life time.

For [tex]^{14}\text{C}[/tex] , the normal half-life time = 5730 years

As such , the estimate of the minimum age of the charcoal =  5730 years × 10

= 57300 years

5 x 5 = 10 x 5= 20 x 5 = Answer these 3 problems and then tell how they are
related.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

First we need to find out what they all 3 equal, with multiplication.

5×5=25

10×5=50

20×5=100

In each of these problems, the answer is multiplying itself by 2 in order to get to the next answer. So this is how they are related

Emma rents a car from a company that rents cars by the hour. She has to pay an initial fee of $75, and then they charge her $9 per hour. Write an equation for the total cost if Emma rents the car for ℎ hours. If Emma has budgeted $250 for the rental cars, how many hours can she rent the car? Assume the car cannot be rented for part of an hour.

Answers

Y = 9h + 75. She can rent the car for 19 hours. The math for determining the amount of hours she can rent the car is 250 minus 75 is 175. 175 divided by 9 is 19.44. Assuming she can’t rent for part of an hour, it would be 19.

Rhombus J K L M is shown. The length of J K is 2 x + 4 and the length of J M is 3 x. What is the length of a side of rhombus JKLM? 4 units 8 units 12 units 16 units

Answers

Answer:

12 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Since all of the sides of a rhombus are congruent, JK = JM which means:

2x + 4 = 3x

-x = -4

x = 4 so 3x = 3 * 4 = 12

Decide whether the normal sampling distribution can be used. If it can be​ used, test the claim about the population proportion p at the given level of significance using the given sample statistics.

Claim: p>0.12; α=0.05; Sample statistics: Modifying above p with caret equals 0.08, n is equal to 250

Answers

Answer:

There is no sufficient evidence to support the claim

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The level of significance is  [tex]\alpha = 0.05[/tex]

     The  sample proportion is  [tex]\r p = 0.08[/tex]

     The  sample size is  [tex]n = 250[/tex]

     

Generally for normal sampling distribution can  be used

     [tex]n * p > 5[/tex]

So  

     [tex]n* p = 250 * 0.12 = 30[/tex]

Since  

     [tex]n * p > 5[/tex] then  normal sampling distribution can  be used

The null hypothesis is  [tex]H_o : p = 0.12[/tex]

  The alternative hypothesis is  [tex]H_a : p > 0.12[/tex]

The  test statistic is evaluated as

            [tex]t = \frac{\r p - p }{ \sqrt{ \frac{p(1- p)}{n} } }[/tex]

substituting values

            [tex]t = \frac{0.08 - 0.12 }{ \sqrt{ \frac{0.12 (1- 0.12)}{250 } } }[/tex]

            [tex]t = -1.946[/tex]

The  p-value is obtained from the z  table and the value is

        [tex]p-value = P(t > -1.9462) =0.97512[/tex]

Since the [tex]p-value > \alpha[/tex]

    Then we fail to reject the null hypothesis

Hence it means there is no sufficient evidence to support the claim

 

     

The double number line shows how many meters a dragonfly can fly in 1 second.

Answers

Answer: It's B

Step-by-step explanation:

The table that represents the double number line is (b)

How to determine the table of the number line?

On the double number line, we have the following points

x: 0    1

y: 0    25

This means that as x increases by 1, y increases by 25.

So, we have:

x: 0  1    2    3   4

y: 0 25  50 75 100

The above is represented by the second table

Hence, the table that represents the double number line is (b)

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The rate at which an assembly line workers efficiency E (expressed as a percent) changes with respect to time t is given by E'(t) = 75 - 6t, where t is the number of hours since the workers shift began. Assuming that E(1) = 92, find E(t).

Answers

By the fundamental theorem of calculus,

[tex]E(t)=E(1)+\displaystyle\int_1^t E'(u)\,\mathrm du[/tex]

So we have

[tex]E(t)=92+\displaystyle\int_1^t(75-6u)\,\mathrm du[/tex]

[tex]E(t)=92+(75u-3u^2)\bigg|_1^t[/tex]

[tex]E(t)=20 + 75 t - 3 t^2[/tex]

Hector's school is holding a fitness challenge. Student are encouraged to exercise at least 2 1/2 hours per week. Hector exercises about the same number of hours each week. During a 4-week period, he exercises for 11 1/2 hours. Hector wants to compare his exercise rate with the fitness challenge rate. How many hours per week does Hector exercise?

Answers

Hector outperformed the challenge rate as he exercised 2.88 hours a week.

It is best to convert the mixed fraction to decimals for easier calculation.

The students are encouraged to exercise 2¹/₂ hours per week. In decimals this is:

= 2 + ¹/₂

= 2 + 0.5

= 2.5 hours per week

In the 4 week period, Hector exercised 11¹/₂ hours which is:

= 11 + ¹/₂

= 11 + 0.5

= 11.5 hours

The number of hours he exercised per week is:

= Number of hours in total / Number of weeks

= 11.5 / 4

= 2.88 hours per week

When compared to the fitness challenge rate, we can conclude that Hector outperformed the challenge rate

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Answer:

The answer is 2 7/8

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