The ball with the greatest ∆v will also have the greatest m×∆v. And if impulse is equal to the momentum change, then the ball with the greatest m×∆v also encounters the greatest impulse.
The critical element is that to change momentum we need to either use more force or growth the period of the identical force. The extra the impulse of force, the extra the trade to momentum of a body projectile, human frame, tennis racket, ball, and so forth.
For a force with a constant importance, we are able to find the importance of the impulse with the aid of multiplying the importance of the pressure by the point that force is exerted. If the pressure is not steady, we simply integrate the pressure characteristic over the set time period.
While one force is extra than every other, the forces are not balanced, they may be unbalanced. Through making use of an unbalanced force, you could change the movement of an item. Unbalanced forces could make an item at relaxation start moving, make a moving item stop, or exchange the course and speed of the item.
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Tamsin strikes a golf ball so that it flies off with a speed of 60 m/s. The golf ball has a mass of 45 g. Calculate the kinetic energy of the golf ball.
81 joule is the kinetic energy of the golf ball.
K.E= mv²/2
K.E=0.045×60×60÷2
K.E=81 joule
Kinetic energy is a particular kind of power that is present in moving particles or objects. An object gains kinetic energy when work, which involves the transfer of energy, is done on it by exerting a net force. Kinetic energy is a property of motion that depends on the mass and speed of an object or particle. Motion is any combination of vibration, axis rotation, translation, and movement (along a path from one location to another). A body's translational kinetic energy, which is determined by multiplying its mass, m, by the square of its speed, v, is equal to 1/2mv2.
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Two trains leave a city at the same time. One train goes west at a constant rate of 80 mph. The other goes east at a rate of 60 mph. How long will it take the trains to be 1,050 miles apart?.
7.5 hr time will it take the trains to be 1,050 miles distance apart
f(x) = 80x
g(x) = 60x
h(x) = 140x
1,050 = 140x
x=1,050/ 140 = 7.5 hr
Distance is the length between two points or things, and it is directionless. Since distance is a scalar property, it only takes into account the total magnitude and ignores the start and finish locations. Being a scalar attribute, distance can only be positive or zero; it cannot be the opposite.
Although kilometers (km) and centimeters (cm) or millimeters (mm) can also be used to express shorter distances, the meter (m) is the most common unit of measurement for distance (mm). When calculating distance, the letter D is frequently used to denote the distance traveled.
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a 10.0 kg wood ball hangs from a 1.90 m -long wire. the maximum tension the wire can withstand without breaking is 500 n . a 0.800 kg projectile traveling horizontally hits and embeds itself in the wood ball.
The largest speed this projectile can have without causing the cable to break60.22 m/s.
The horizontal speed of a projectile is regular (in no way converting in value), and there's a vertical acceleration because of gravity; its cost is 9.8 m/s/s, down, The vertical speed of a projectile changes via nine.8 m/s every second, The horizontal motion of a projectile is impartial to its vertical movement.
Calculation:-
Mass of the wood, M = 10 kg
Mass of the projectile, m = 0.8 kg
Length of the wire, l = 1.90 m
Maximum tension in the string, T = 500 N
The net force on the string is
F = T - (M+m)g
(M+m)v^2/l = 500 N -10.9 kg *9.8 m/s^2
v = 4.42 m/s
Let the initial velocity of the projectile be vi
By the law of conservation of momentum principle, we have
mvi = (M+m) v
0.8 kg *vi = 10.9 kg *4.42 m/s^2
vi =60.22 m/s
so, the largest speed, the projectile can have is 60.22 m/s
Projectile motion is a form of motion experienced with the aid of an object or particle that is projected in a gravitational field, such as from Earth's floor, and movements alongside a curved route below the action of gravity best.
Projectile motion is the movement of an object thrown (projected) into the air. After the initial force that launches the item, it most effectively reports the pressure of gravity. The object is known as a projectile, and its route is called its trajectory.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
A 20.0 kg wood ball hangs from a 1.30 m -long wire. The maximum tension the wire can withstand without breaking is 600 N . A 0.900 kg projectile traveling horizontally hits and embeds itself in the wood ball. What is the largest speed this projectile can have without causing the cable to break?
Original Work:
m = 20 kg wood ball + .9 kg projectile = 20.9 kg
Ft max = 600 N
1.3 m radius
F = mAr = Ft - Fg
m(v^2)/r = Ft - Fg
v = sqrt((r(Ft - Fg))/m)
v = sqrt((1.3m(600N - (20.9 kg)(9.81)))/20.9 kg)
v = 4.96 m/s
northeasters northeasters often bring heavy snowfall. are associated with anticyclones. are associated with warm winds. are rarest in winter and early spring.
Northeasters often bring heavy snowfall.
A Nor’easter is a hurricane alongside the East Coast of North America, so known due to the fact the winds over the coastal vicinity are usually from the northeast. these storms may occur at any time of yr but are most frequent and most violent between September and April. some widely recognized Nor’easters consist of the notorious snowfall of 1888, the “Ash Wednesday” hurricane of March 1962, the new England blizzard of February 1978, the March 1993 “Superstorm” and the current Boston snowstorms of January and February 2015.
Those storms progress commonly northeastward and typically achieve maximum intensity near New England and the Maritime Provinces of Canada. They nearly always convey precipitation in the form of heavy rain or snow, as well as winds of gale pressure, rough seas, and, every now and then, coastal flooding to the affected regions.
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a 2200 pfpf capacitor is charged to 130 vv and then quickly connected to an inductor. the frequency of oscillation is observed to be 10 khzkhz . part a determine the inductance. express your answer using two significant figures. ll
A 2200 pF capacitor is charged to 130 V and then quickly connected to an inductor. The frequency of oscillation is observed to be 10 kHz. The inductance produced is 4.54 H.
The angular frequency of the oscillations in the LC circuit is given by:
ω = 1/[tex]\sqrt{LC}[/tex]
where, ω= angular frequency
L=inductance
C=capacitance
Given,
C=2200 pF
= [tex]2.2 \times 10^{-9}[/tex] F
ω =10 kHz
= [tex]10 \times 10^{3}[/tex] Hz
= [tex]10^{4}[/tex] Hz
We have to find L(inductance).
Using the above equation, we get L=1/C × ω^2
Now putting the given values we get,
L=1/[tex]2.2 \times 10^{-9} \times 10^{4} \times 10^{4}[/tex]
=1/[tex]2.2 \times 10^{-1}[/tex]
=4.54 H(henry) [SI unit of inductance is henry]
So for given values the inductance in the circuit is 4.54 H(henry).
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The diagram shows thee forces acting on an object what is the value of the resultant force acting on the object
A. 2N
B. 10N
C. 14N
D. 16N
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Circuit A Circuit B Circuit C 3R For the circuits shown, identical capacitors are connected to identical batteries and to three resistors. The values of the resistances are R, 2R, and 3R, as shown. Which of the following correctly ranks the charge Q stored on the capacitors after they are fully charged? ) Q1 > Q2 > Q3 © 23 > Q, > Q2 © 2,793 > Q2 0 Q1 = Qs = Q3 © Q = 2,) > Q3
Q1 > Q2 > Q3 ranks the charge Q stored on the capacitors after they are fully charged voltage.
V=Q/R
voltage=v
charge=q
resistance=r
so the order will be Q1 > Q2 > Q3
The difference in electric potential per unit charge between two points in an electric field is referred to as voltage. The letters "V" or "E" are used to represent voltage in calculations and other mathematical contexts. The force that propels electrons across the circuit is produced by the voltage or potential difference.
A larger flow of electrons will cross the circuit with increased voltage and force. Without a difference in voltage or potential, electrons would randomly move through a vacuum. Another name for voltage is electric tension. For example, low tension, high tension, and super tension cables' respective voltage handling capacities are referred to as 1, 11, and 33 kV.
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If a reaction in one direction releases more energy than it absorbs, that same reaction in the opposite direction would.
The opposing reaction absorbs energy from a process that releases energy in one direction.
What is a reaction ?A chemical reaction happens when one or more chemicals are changed into one or more other chemicals.
Every chemical reaction involves the transfer of energy in some way.
Exothermic reactions and endothermic reactions are the two different categories of chemical reactions.
An endothermic reaction requires an energy input to continue, whereas an exothermic reaction releases heat (i.e., energy).
In conclusion, if a reaction in releases energy, a reaction in opposite direction absorb energy
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A student measures the mass of an object at 4.68 g and the volume of the object at 2.3 mL. The student calculated the density as 2.03478 g/mL. A second student disagrees with the density. Which of the following statements would explain why the second student disagrees?
The number of decimals in the answer does not show proper precision.
Answer:
2.3 mL has only 2 significant figures.
An accurate solution can have only 2 significant figures (density = 2.0)
A professional golfer hits a ball with an initial velocity v = (12.0 m/s)+ (15.0 m/s). How long the golf ball stays in the air is known as the hang time. Determine the (a) hang time, as well as the (b) horizontal displacements.
A. The hang time of the ball is 5.52 seconds
B. The horizontal displacement of the ball is 149.04 m
A. How do I determine the hang time?
We'll begin by obtaining the time require for the ball to reach the maximum height. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = (12.0 m/s)+ (15.0 m/s) = 27 m/sAcceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s (at maximum height)Time to reach maximum height (t) = ?v = u - gt (Since the ball is going against gravity)
0 = 27 - (9.8 × t)
0 = 27 - 9.8t
-9.8t = 0 - 27
-9.8t = -27
Divide both sides by -9.8
t = -27 / -9.8
t = 2.76 s
Now, we shall determine the hang time. This is shown below:
Time to reach maximum height (t) = 2.76 sHang time (T) = ?T = 2t
T = 2 × 2.76
T = 5.52 s
Thus, the hang time is 5.52 seconds
B. How do I determine the horizonat displacement?
The horizontal displacement of the ball can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 27 m/sHang time (T) = 5.52 sHorizontal displacement (s) = ?Horizontal displacement = initial velocity × hang time
Horizontal displacement = 27 × 5.52
Horizontal displacement = 149.04 m
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What are some involuntary deductions?.
The repayment of federal tax arrears, child support obligations, garnishments imposed by creditors, bankruptcy decrees, garnishments imposed on student loans, and loan repayments made by government agencies are all examples of involuntary deductions.
What does the term "involuntary action" mean?Involuntary action is a term used to describe actions that occur without a person's knowledge or consent. There are many involuntary movements, such as digestion, heartbeat, sneezing, etc. The same regions of the brain govern both deliberate and involuntary behaviors.
Why is it referred to as involuntary?A movement of the muscles that is usually either under conscious control or unconsciously. The term "voluntary muscles" refers to muscles that can be controlled at will. The term "involuntary muscles" refers to those that are not subject to volition (will control).
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a raindrop of mass 3.29 10-5 kg falls vertically at constant speed under the influence of gravity and air resistance. model the drop as a particle. (a) as it falls 140 m, what is the work done on the raindrop by the gravitational force? j
A raindrop of mass 3.29 × 10⁻⁵ kg falls vertically at constant speed under the influence of gravity and air resistance as it falls 140 m, the work done on the raindrop by the gravitational force is 45.1 mj .
How is it calculated?In the question we have ,
Mass = 3.29 × 10⁻⁵ kg
Height = 140 m
Due to the effects of gravity and air , it falls vertically at a constant speed. We need to find the work that gravity gives the raindrops.
W = mgh
Here we know,
g = 9.8 m/s
Therefore,
W = 3.29 × 10 ⁻⁵ kg × 9.8 m/s × 140 m
W = 0.0451388 j
Hence, we get
W = 45.1 mj
Hence, the work done is 45.1 mj
What is gravitational force?Newton's law of universal gravitation states that all particles generally attract all other particles in the universe with a force directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
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Which medium do you think gives the best interpretation of the play use examples from both audio recording?.
The text can be interpreted in many different ways. The medium used gives the best interpretation of the play is script for stage or film. The medium that would give best interpretation is film.
Stage work involves acting in front of the audience. It is the live performances given by the actors.
Films are recorded acts that are displayed on the screens.
Cinema is a better medium when it comes to interpreting the play.
The audio version lacks the key elements such as sound effects and emotional expression. On the other hand, the film uses lighting and facial expressions to convey certain themes, emotions and also certain feelings.
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one of the reasons for negative transfer is the initial cognitive confusion that occurs when a person must make a different movement in a familiar environmental context.
More bilateral transfer occurs from the preferred limb to the non-preferred limb than the opposite occurs.
initials and names interchangeablyYour given name, which is also known as the first name, is the name your parents gave you when you were born. Typically, middle names are given as initials rather than full names, and this is true for the initial as well.
What does initial in a document mean?On the last page, there is a mark that reads "I." Pen and ink are used for physical documentation. The initial is unique to the person using it, not unlike a signature in that it is not a generic symbol. To show that you have read the page and accepted its terms, please add a small personalization.
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when reacts with according to the following reaction, 82.1 kj of energy are absorbed for each mole of that reacts. complete the following thermochemical equation.
The reaction, 82.1 kilojoules of energy are absorbed.
What is reaction?
A chemical reaction is indeed a procedure that causes one group of chemical substances to change chemically into another. Chemical reactions, which can frequently be described by the a chemical equation, traditionally include changes which only involve this same positions of electrons inside the formation and dissolution of chemical bonds between the atoms, with really no change to a nuclei (no change to a elements present). The study of chemical reactions involving unstable and radioactive elements, where both electronic as well as nuclear changes may take place, is known as nuclear chemistry.
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l)
Thermochemical Equation:
2H2(g) + O2(g) → 2H2O(l) ΔH = -82.1 kJ/mol
Explanation: The thermochemical equation above shows that the reaction between 2 moles of hydrogen gas and 1 mole of oxygen gas will produce 2 moles of liquid water and absorb 82.1 kilojoules of energy for each mole of reaction. This means that for each mole of the reaction, 82.1 kilojoules of energy are absorbed.
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using relative enthalpy and entropy values, determine how the process is affected after each of the following temperature or pressure changes? consider that a more effective reaction produces more product or more product in a shorter amount of time.
The main distinction between enthalpy and entropy, which exists despite the fact that they are both components of a thermodynamic system, is that enthalpy is represented as the total amount of heat content while entropy is the level of disorder.
SO₂ (g) + 2H₂S (g) ⇄ 3S(s) + 2H₂O (g)
The standard ΔG and ΔH of the products less the standard ΔG and ΔH of the reactants may be used to calculate the ΔG and ΔH of the reaction. So, the reaction's ΔG is:
ΔGr = 3ΔG S(s) + 2ΔG H₂O (g) - ( ΔG SO₂ (g) + 2ΔG H₂S (g))
ΔGr = 3×0 kJ/mol + 2×-228,6 kJ/mol - (-300,4 kJ/mol + 2×-33,01 kJ/mol)
ΔGr = -90,78 kJ/mol
In the same way, ΔHr is:
ΔHr = ΔH S(s) + 2ΔH H₂O (g) - ( ΔH SO₂ (g) + 2ΔH H₂S (g))
ΔHr = 3×0 kJ/mol + 2×-241,8 kJ/mol - (-296,9 kJ/mol + 2×-20,17 kJ/mol)
ΔHr = -146,36 kJ/mol
A ΔH < 0 indicates that heat is being produced by the process. According to Le Chatelier's principle, which states that changes in a system's temperature, pressure, volume, or concentration will result in predictable and opposing changes in the system, raising the temperature will result in the production of less product, while lowering the temperature will result in the production of more product.
As 2 moles of gas produce 5 moles of gas if the pressure decreases the system will try to produce more gas opposing the change, and again if the pressure increases the system will try to produce less gas.
complete Question :
using relative enthalpy and entropy values, determine how the process is affected after each of the following temperature or pressure changes? consider that a more effective reaction produces more product or more product in a shorter amount of time.
Reaction: SO₂ (g) + 2H₂S (g) ↔ 3S(s) + 2H₂O (g)Substance | ΔG kJ/mol | ΔH kJ/molH₂O(g) | -228.6 | -241.8H₂O(l) | -237.1 | -285.8SO₂(g) | -300.4 | -296.9SO₃(g) | -370.4 | -395.2H₂S(g) | -33.01 | -20.17S(s) | 0 | 0Categorize into: "More Effective" ~ "Less Effective" ~ "Equally Effective"
Temp. decreases while maintaining container size.Temp. increases while maintaining container size. Pressure decreases while maintaining container sized. Pressure increases while maintaining container sizeTo learn more about enthalpy and entropy refer,
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A stamp collector uses a converging lens with focal length 25 cm to view a stamp 15 cm in front of the lens.Part A
Find the image distance. Follow the sign conventions. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Part B
What is the magnification? Follow the sign conventions. Express your answer using two significant figures.
The image distance with focal length of 25 cm is 37.50 cm. The magnification is 2.50.
What is focal length?
The focal length is the measure of the converging and diverging capacity of the system which is inverse of the optical power.
The image distance with focal length of 25 cm can be calculated as,
1 / f = 1 / d1 + 1 / d0
d1 = d0f / d0 - f = 15 x 25 / 15 - 25 = -37.50 cm.
The magnification can be calculated by,
M = f / f - d = 25 / 25 - 15 = 2.50
Therefore, the image distance is -37.50 cm and the magnification is 2.50 when the focal length is 25 cm.
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Question 4 1 pts The piston in Fig. 3.16 is hit with a hammer and the gas initially at T and P is compressed by dV, after which it settles down. The net heat that flows in is Q. Which is not true? The entropy change of the universe is positive O The work done is less than -PdV The entropy change of the gas is greater than Q/T The entropy change is more than it would be in a quasistatic process between the initial and final states The change in internal energy of the gas depends only on its initial and final states Question 5 1 pts Particles flow from more positive to less positive chemical potential Ofrom more negative to less legative chemical potential O as a result of an entropy gradient O whenever there is a temperature difference Predicting Heat Capacities In the preceding section we saw how to calculate the temperature as a function of energy (or vice versa) for any system for which we have an explicit formula for the multiplicity. To compare these predictions to experiments, we can differentiate the function U(T) to obtain the heat capacity at constant volume (or simply "energy capacity"): au Cy = (3.14) ат. N. V For an Einstein solid with q> N the heat capacity is a Cv (NkT) = Nk, aT = (3.15) while for a monatomic ideal gas, Cv = a (UNkT) = {Nk. (3.16)
The piston in Fig. 3.16 is hit with a hammer and the gas initially at T and P is compressed by dV, after which it settles down the statement that is not true is The work done is less than -PdV .
The reversible extra than irreversible beacuse the important thing function why the irreversible is smaller than the reversible is the significance of the outside strain towards which the irreversible paintings is executed towards.
Particles flow from more positive to less positive chemical potential as Particles have a tendency to transport from better chemical capability to decrease chemical capability due to the fact this reduces the loose energy. In this way, chemical capability is a generalization of "potentials" in physics which include gravitational capability.
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what can we learn about a star from a life track on an h-r diagram? question 3 options: when it will die where it is located what surface temperature and luminosity it will have at each stage of its life how long ago it was born all of the above
We learn about a star from a life track on an h-r diagram, when it will die where it is located, what surface temperature and luminosity it will have at each stage of its life, how long ago it was born.
What is HR Diagram ?The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, abbreviated as H–R diagram, HR diagram or HRD, is a scatter plot of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes or luminosities versus their stellar classifications or effective temperatures. The diagram was created independently in 1911 by Ejnar Hertzsprung and by Henry Norris Russell in 1913, and represented a major step towards an understanding of stellar evolution.
There are several forms of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, and the nomenclature is not very well defined. All forms share the same general layout: stars of greater luminosity are toward the top of the diagram, and stars with higher surface temperature are toward the left side of the diagram.
The original diagram displayed the spectral type of stars on the horizontal axis and the absolute visual magnitude on the vertical axis. The spectral type is not a numerical quantity, but the sequence of spectral types is a monotonic series that reflects the stellar surface temperature.
Modern observational versions of the chart replace spectral type by a color index (in diagrams made in the middle of the 20th Century, most often the B-V color) of the stars. This type of diagram is what is often called an observational Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, or specifically a color–magnitude diagram (CMD), and it is often used by observers.
In cases where the stars are known to be at identical distances such as within a star cluster, a color–magnitude diagram is often used to describe the stars of the cluster with a plot in which the vertical axis is the apparent magnitude of the stars. For cluster members, by assumption there is a single additive constant difference between their apparent and absolute magnitudes, called the distance modulus, for all of that cluster of stars.
Early studies of nearby open clusters (like the Hyades and Pleiades) by Hertzsprung and Rosenberg produced the first CMDs, a few years before Russell's influential synthesis of the diagram collecting data for all stars for which absolute magnitudes could be determined.
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if she makes 2.0 rotations in 1.9 s when in the tuck position, what is her angular speed ( rev/s ) when in the straight position?
The angular speed when in the straight position is 6.61rad/sec
We know that angular speed is defined as change of angular displacement in per unit time
Angular speed have proper relation with linear speed.
If she is making rotation around any circular track of radius R, then the total distance travelled by her will be 4πR.
In 1 rotation she travelled =perimeter of circle=2πR
Therefore, in 2 rotations =2×2πR=4πR
Means,4πR distance is travelled in 1.9sec
Threfore,2πR distance is travelled in =(1.9×2πR)/4πR=1.9/2=0.95sec
Now, total angular displacement in straight position is=2π
So, applying the formula, we get angular speed(ω)=2π/0.95
=>ω=(2×3.14)/0.95
=>ω=6.28/0.95
=>ω=6.61rad/sec.
Hence, angular speed is 6.61rad/sec..
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gases expand to fill the volume and shape of their container, because the rapidly moving particles experience negligible attractive forces for each other. group startstrue or false true, unselected false, unselected
The quickly moving particles experience insignificant attraction forces for one another, therefore gases do indeed expand to fill the volume and form of their container.
The attraction forces is an attraction that draws the body to it. In nature, there are many alluring forces at work. Among these are gravitational force, magnetic force, electric force, and electrostatic force. When a gases is heated, the particles' kinetic energy rises, which causes the gases to expand. When a gas is heated, the container's volume needs to be raised in order to maintain the pressure.
Because the quickly moving particles encounter low attraction forces for one another, gases expand to fill the volume and shape of their container.
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To outside observers at rest, the overall sizes of objects traveling at relativistic speeds are?.
To outside observers at rest, the overall sizes of objects traveling at relativistic speeds are smaller
What is relativistic in speed ?Relativistic speed is the rate at which relativistic effects matter for the desired level of measurement accuracy of the phenomenon being observed. Relativistic effects are the differences between values calculated by models that take relativity into account and those that do not.
The second premise of special relativity, which grants the speed of light in a vacuum, a special status, is that it travels at 186,000 miles per second (300 million metres per second). Galison said that according to Einstein's theory, light always moves at the same speed for every observer, regardless of that observer's speed.
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what is the magnitude, approximately, of the most probable energy loss by a fast charged particle in a single collision with an atomic electron? (b) are the most probable and the average energy losses comparable in magnitude? explain
(a) The most probable energy loss is on the order of 20 eV. N.B., energy loss spectra for fast charged particles are very similar in the range of 10 - 70 eV.
(b) Two types of energy loss predominate in fluid flow through a pipe network; major losses, and minor losses. Major losses are associated with frictional energy loss that is caused by the viscous effects of the medium and roughness of the pipe wall. Minor losses, on the other hand, are due to pipe fittings, changes in the flow direction, and changes in the flow area. Due to the complexity of the piping system and the number of fittings that are used, the head loss coefficient (K) is empirically derived as a quick means of calculating the minor head losses.
The term "minor losses", used in many textbooks for head loss across fittings, can be misleading since these losses can be a large fraction of the total loss in a pipe system. In fact, in a pipe system with many fittings and valves, the minor losses can be greater than the major (friction) losses.
Thus, an accurate K value for all fittings and valves in a pipe system is necessary to predict the actual head loss across the pipe system. K values assist engineers in totaling all of the minor losses by multiplying the sum of the K values by the velocity head to quickly determine the total head loss due to all fittings.
Knowing the K value for each fitting enables engineers to use the proper fitting when designing an efficient piping system that can minimize the head loss and maximize the flow rate.
Therefore, the loss of flow in the piping system occurs due to the fitting done by engineers.
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a mass moves back and forth in simple harmonic motion with amplitude a and period t . in terms of t, how long does it take for the mass to move through a total distance of 3a
the total distance traveled is three at T equaling three times the period.
What connection does simple harmonic motion have between amplitude and period?Any position as a function of time can be described as simple harmonic motion using the following two components: The distance between the motion's centre and either extremity is known as amplitude. Period: The time required for a motion to complete one full cycle.
If you have a stronger spring, does the period T for simple harmonic motion increase longer or shorter?The object moves in a simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of X and a period of T when it is knocked out of balance. As the object moves through equilibrium, its top speed happens. The time T decreases as the spring stiffness increases.
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nov-21. at the equator, where the magnetic field of the earth points to the north, an electron travels to the south. what would be the direction of the magnetic force on this electron?
The magnetic force on the electron would be directed to the east.
What is magnetic force?
One of four basic forces of nature, the electromagnetic force, results in the magnetic force, which is brought about by the motion of charges. When two charge-containing objects move in the same direction, a magnetic attraction pulls them together. Similar to this, there is a repulsive force between charged objects moving in opposite directions.
We discovered how moving charge envelops itself with a magnetic field in our article on magnetic fields. The magnetic force in this context is a force that results from interacting magnetic fields.
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Calculate the weight (in pound) of a 1-kg bag of ugar (1 lb = 4. 45 N). Hint: calculate weight in Newton firt. Then convert to pound
The weight (in pounds) of a 1 kg bag of sugar is 2.203 pounds.
What is weight?
Weight of any given object can be defined as the force acting on the given object due to gravity which is a vector quantity. It can be calculated by multiplying acceleration due to gravity with the given mass of the object. The weight of an object can be different on the earth an on the surface of the moon.
The weight of 1 kg sugar can be calculated as,
W = gm
where W is the weight, g is the acceleration due to gravity and m is the mass
W = 9.8 m/s^2 x 1 kg = 9.8 N
To convert weight in N to weight in pound, divide the weight by 4.45,
9.8 / 4.45= 2.203 pounds.
Therefore the weight in pounds of a 1 kg sugar bag is 2.203 pounds.
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escribe the difference in the location of the bright spots for the color represented by wavelength equal to 1 compared to the location of the spots for the color represented by wavelength equal to 4. do they occur in the same location on the screen (at the top edge of the simulation)
Increasing the wavelength of the light increases the spacing between different fringes since the spacing between different fringes is wavelength dependent.
The spacings among different fringes decreases as the space between the slits increases because it is dependent on L. Growing the wavelength of the light will increase the spacing among unique fringes for the reason that spacing between exclusive fringes is wavelength based.
The distinction in distance traveled through the 2 waves is one complete wavelength, that is, the direction distinction is 1 λ. when the path difference is one complete wavelength, a crest meets a crest and optimistic interference happens.
They unfold aside the intense spots spread aside. So in different words, if I had been to transport these distances and the slits nearer together, you will see these vibrant spots get farther and farther faraway from each other on the screen.
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An unstable nucleus releases radiation in the form of an electron particle. What process is occurring?.
Beta decay process is occurring when an unstable nucleus releases radiation in the form of an electron particle .
Radioactive decay is a process that involves the emission or release of a particle or energy as one atom changes its form into another . Radioactive decay can be alpha decay which involves emission of helium ions from the nucleus of an unstable atom . Beta decay is accompanied by the release of an electron and transformation of a proton into a neutron in the nucleus .Beta decay can be further classified into three processes - electron emission , positron emission and electron capture .
Beta decay process is occurring when an unstable nucleus releases radiation in the form of an electron particle .
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a wire loop of radius 17 cm and resistance 7.5 is located in a uniform magnetic field that changes in magnitude as given in the figure
EMF induced in loop is - 0.011304 volt.
Given,
radius of the loop , r = 17 cm
= 17 cm (1[tex]0^-^2[/tex]m/ 1cm)
= 0.17 m
area of the loop , A = π[tex]r^2[/tex]
= (3.14)(0.17[tex])^2[/tex]
= 0.045216 [tex]m^2[/tex]
resitance of loop , R= 7.5 Ω
(a)
Between t= 0 sec and t= 1sec,
B/dt = 0.5 T/2 s = 0.25T/s
Hence , emf is induced in the loop during the following
time intervals is ,
V = A dB/dt
= (0.045216 [tex]m^2[/tex] )(0.25 T/s)
= 0.011304 volt
(b)
since ,
Between t= 2 sec and t= 4sec,
dB/dt = 0 T / 2 s = 0 T/s
Hence , emf is induced in the loop during the following
time intervals is ,
V = A dB/dt
= (0.045216 [tex]m^2[/tex] )(0 T/s)
= 0 volt
(c)
Between t= 4 sec and t= 6 sec,
dB/dt = ( - 0.5 T/ 2 s ) = - 0.25 T/s
Hence , emf is induced in the loop during the following
time intervals is ,
V = A dB/dt
= (0.045216 [tex]m^2[/tex] )(- 0.25 T/s)
= - 0.011304 volt
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The equipment releases a balloon from a point that is a small distance above the surface of the planet. The atmosphere at the surface of this planet has a density of
Make an appropriate calculation and then predict and explain the direction of any motion of the balloon. Show your working.
The inflated balloon has a mass of 80 g and a volume of 0.3m ^ 3 .
0.35kg / (m ^ 3)
The balloon will go upward with acceleration of 3.1 m/s².
What is buoyant force?The upward force applied to an object that is fully or partially submerged in a fluid is known as the buoyant force. Upthrust is another name for this upward thrust. A body submerged partially or completely in a fluid appears to lose weight, or to be lighter, due to the buoyant force.
Given that
Mass of the balloon = 80 g = 0.080 kg.
Volume of the balloon = 0.3 m³.
So, weight of the balloon = 0.080 × 9.8 N = 0.784 N.
Buoyant force acting on the balloon = 0.3 × 0.35 × 9.8 N = 1.029 N.
Hence, net upward force acting on the balloon is = 1.029 N - 0.784 N = 0.248 N.
So, upward acceleration of the balloon = 0.248/0.080 m/s² = 3.1 m/s².
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