Consider the following complex number cc. The angles in polar form are in degrees:
c=a+ib=2i30+3ei454ei45c=a+ib=2i30+3ei454ei45
Determine the real part aa and imaginary part bb of the complex number without using a calculator. (Students should clearly show their solutions step by step, otherwise no credits).
Note:
cos(90)=cos(−90)=sin(0)=0cos(90)=cos(−90)=sin(0)=0 ;
sin(90)=cos(0)=1sin(90)=cos(0)=1 ;
sin(−90)=−1sin(−90)=−1;
sin(45)=cos(45)=0.707sin(45)=cos(45)=0.707

Answers

Answer 1

Given the complex number:c = a + ib = 2i30 + 3ei45+4ei45First of all, let's convert the polar form to rectangular form:z = r(cosθ + isinθ), where r is the modulus and θ is the argument of the complex number.

So, putting the given values:z = 2(cos30 + isin30) + 3(cos45 + isin45) + 4(cos45 + isin45)Now, using the trigonometric identities given above,cos30 = √3/2sin30 = 1/2cos45 = sin45 = √2/2On substituting these values in the equation, we getz = 2√3/2 + i + 3(√2/2 + √2/2i) + 4(√2/2 + √2/2i)

On further simplificationz = √3 + 2i + 7√2/2 + 7√2/2i = (√3 + 7√2/2) + (2 + 7√2/2)iThus, the real part (a) is √3 + 7√2/2 and the imaginary part (b) is 2 + 7√2/2.So, the real part aa = √3 + 7√2/2 and the imaginary part bb = 2 + 7√2/2.

Learn more about complex number at https://brainly.com/question/32611844

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Use the result L{u(t − a)ƒ(t − a)} = e¯ªL{f(t)} to find 2 3 (a) L− ¹ {{²} + ²) e¯¹³} _{5} e-45) {5} Se-2s (b) ) L-¹1 (225) [5] s²+25

Answers

The Laplace transform of L{u(t − a)ƒ(t − a)} is e¯^(-as)F(s), where F(s) is the Laplace transform of ƒ(t).

Step 1: The given expression L{u(t − a)ƒ(t − a)} represents the Laplace transform of the product of two functions: u(t − a) and ƒ(t − a). The function u(t − a) is a unit step function that is zero for t < a and one for t ≥ a. The function ƒ(t − a) is a shifted version of ƒ(t), where the shift is a units to the right.

Step 2: According to the property of the Laplace transform, L{u(t − a)ƒ(t − a)} can be expressed as the product of the Laplace transforms of u(t − a) and ƒ(t − a). The Laplace transform of u(t − a) is e¯^(-as), where s is the complex frequency variable. The Laplace transform of ƒ(t − a) is denoted by F(s).

Step 3: Combining the results from Step 2, we obtain the final expression for the Laplace transform of L{u(t − a)ƒ(t − a)} as e¯^(-as)F(s), where F(s) represents the Laplace transform of ƒ(t).

Learn more about The Laplace transform.
brainly.com/question/30759963

#SPJ11

Part B-Problems ( 80 points) Q1) Cannon sells 22 mm lens for digital cameras. The manager considers using a continuous review policy to manage the inventory of this product and he is planning for the reorder point and the order quantity in 2021 taking the inventory cost into account. The annual demand for 2021 is forecasted as 400+10 ∗ the last digit of your student number and expected to be fairly stable during the year. Other relevant data is as follows: The standard deviation of the weekly demand is 10. Targeted cycle service level is 90% (no-stock out probability) Lead time is 4 weeks Each 22 mm lens costs $2000 Annual holding cost is 25% of item cost, i.e. H=$500. Ordering cost is $1000 per order a) Using your student number calculate the annual demand. ( 5 points) (e.g., for student number BBAW190102, the last digit is 2 and the annual demand is 400+10∗2=420 ) b) Using the annual demand forecast, calculate the weekly demand forecast for 2021 (Assume 52 weeks in a year)? ( 2 points) c) What is the economic order quantity, EOQ? d) What is the reorder point and safety stock? e) What is the total annual cost of managing the inventory? f) What is the pipeline inventory? ( 3 points) g) Suppose that the manager would like to achieve %95 cycle service level. What is the new safety stock and reorder point? ( 5 points) FORMULAE Inventory Formulas EOQ=Q ∗ = H2DS, Total Cost(TC)=S (∗ D/Q+H ∗ (Q/2+ss),sS=2 LDσ D =2σ LTD NORM.S.INV (0.95)=1.65, NORM.S.INV (0.92)=1.41 NORM.S.INV (0.90)=1.28, NORM.S.INV (0.88)=1.17 NORM.S.INV (0.85)=1.04 NORM.S.INV (0.80)=0.84

Answers

a) To calculate the annual demand, you need to use the last digit of your student number. Let's say your student number is BBAW190102 and the last digit is 2. The formula to calculate the annual demand is 400 + 10 * the last digit. In this case, it would be 400 + 10 * 2 = 420.

b) To calculate the weekly demand forecast for 2021, you need to divide the annual demand by the number of weeks in a year (52). So, the weekly demand forecast would be 420 / 52 = 8.08 (rounded to two decimal places).

c) The economic order quantity (EOQ) can be calculated using the formula EOQ = sqrt((2 * D * S) / H), where D is the annual demand and S is the ordering cost. In this case, D is 420 and S is $1000. Plugging in these values, the calculation would be EOQ = sqrt((2 * 420 * 1000) / 500) = sqrt(1680000) = 1297.77 (rounded to two decimal places).

d) The reorder point is the level of inventory at which a new order should be placed. It can be calculated using the formula Reorder Point = D * LT, where D is the demand during lead time and LT is the lead time. In this case, D is 420 and LT is 4 weeks. So, the reorder point would be 420 * 4 = 1680. The safety stock is the buffer stock kept to mitigate uncertainties. It can be calculated by multiplying the standard deviation of weekly demand (10) by the square root of lead time (4). So, the safety stock would be 10 * sqrt(4) = 20.

e) The total annual cost of managing inventory can be calculated using the formula TC = (D/Q) * S + (H * (Q/2 + SS)), where D is the annual demand, Q is the order quantity, S is the ordering cost, H is the annual holding cost, and SS is the safety stock. Plugging in the values, the calculation would be TC = (420/1297.77) * 1000 + (500 * (1297.77/2 + 20)) = 323.95 + 674137.79 = 674461.74.

f) The pipeline inventory is the inventory that is in transit or being delivered. It includes the inventory that has been ordered but has not yet arrived. In this case, since the lead time is 4 weeks and the order quantity is EOQ (1297.77), the pipeline inventory would be 4 * 1297.77 = 5191.08 (rounded to two decimal places).

g) To achieve a 95% cycle service level, you need to calculate the new safety stock and reorder point. The new safety stock can be calculated by multiplying the standard deviation of weekly demand (10) by the appropriate Z value for a 95% service level, which is 1.65. So, the new safety stock would be 10 * 1.65 = 16.5 (rounded to one decimal place). The new reorder point would be the sum of the annual demand (420) and the new safety stock (16.5), which is 420 + 16.5 = 436.5 (rounded to one decimal place).

In summary:
a) The annual demand is 420.
b) The weekly demand forecast for 2021 is 8.08.
c) The economic order quantity (EOQ) is 1297.77.
d) The reorder point is 1680 and the safety stock is 20.
e) The total annual cost of managing inventory is 674461.74.
f) The pipeline inventory is 5191.08.
g) The new safety stock for a 95% cycle service level is 16.5 and the new reorder point is 436.5.

To know more about annual demand here

https://brainly.com/question/32511271

#SPJ11

(5) Are the groups ([0,1), thods) and +moda) (R₂0;-), defined in class, isomorphic? Prove your as answer.

Answers

Two groups G and H are said to be if there exists a bijective function ƒ: G → H such that it preserves the group structure i.e. for all a, b ∈ G, ƒ(ab) = ƒ(a) ƒ(b).Now, the two groups ([0,1), thods) and +moda) (R₂0;-) are defined as follows:

The group ([0,1), thods) consists of all real numbers x such that 0 ≤ x < 1 with the binary operation given by taking the positive difference between two real numbers modulo 1. More formally, a*b = {|a - b|} for all a, b ∈ [0, 1). It can be shown that this group is isomorphic to the real numbers under addition modulo 1 i.e. the group (+moda) (R₂0;-).The group (+moda) (R₂0;-) consists of all real numbers x such that x > 0 with the binary operation given by adding two real numbers and taking the positive difference between the sum and 1, i.e. a*b = {|a + b - 1|} for all a, b ∈ (0, ∞).Thus, to prove that the two groups are isomorphic,

we need to find a bijective function ƒ: ([0,1), thods) → (+moda) (R₂0;-) such that ƒ preserves the group structure i.e. for all a, b ∈ ([0,1), thods), ƒ(ab) = ƒ(a) ƒ(b).

To construct such a function, we define ƒ: ([0,1), thods) → (+moda) (R₂0;-) by the formula ƒ(x) = e²πi x. It can be shown that ƒ is a bijective function and it preserves the group structure i.e. for all x, y ∈ [0,1), ƒ(xy) = ƒ(x) ƒ(y).

The proof is as follows:First, we show that ƒ is a well-defined function. Let x, y ∈ [0, 1) such that x ≡ y (mod 1), i.e. |x - y| ∈ {k + m : k, m ∈ ℤ, 0 ≤ m < 1}. Then, e²πi x = e²πi y because e²πi k = 1 for all k ∈ ℤ. Hence, ƒ is well-defined and it is easy to check that it is a bijective function.Next, we show that ƒ preserves the group structure. Let x, y ∈ [0,1) and let z = x*y. Then, z = {|x - y|} and we havee²πi z = e²πi {|x - y|} = cos(2π{|x - y|}) + i sin(2π{|x - y|}).Since |x - y| < 1, we have 0 < 2π{|x - y|} < 2π. Hence, cos(2π{|x - y|}) > 0 and sin(2π{|x - y|}) > 0, so e²πi z > 0.

Also,e²πi z = e²πi x e²πi y. Thus, ƒ(xy) = e²πi z = e²πi x e²πi y = ƒ(x) ƒ(y).Therefore, we have shown that the two groups ([0,1), thods) and +moda) (R₂0;-) are isomorphic, as required.

The two groups ([0,1), thods) and +moda) (R₂0;-) are isomorphic, as there exists a bijective function ƒ: ([0,1), thods) → (+moda) (R₂0;-) such that ƒ preserves the group structure. The function is defined by ƒ(x) = e²πi x and it can be shown that it is a well-defined function that preserves the group structure.

To know more about isomorphic :

brainly.com/question/31399750

#SPJ11

For finding median in continuous series, which amongst the following are of importance? Select one: a. Particular frequency of the median class b. Lower limit of the median class c. cumulative frequency preceeding the median class d. all of these For a continuous data distribution, 10 -20 with frequency 3,20 -30 with frequency 5,30−40 with frequency 7 and 40-50 with frequency 1 , the value of Q3​ is Select one: a. 34 b. 30 c. 35.7 d. 32.6

Answers

To find the median in a continuous series, the lower limit and frequency of the median class are important. The correct answer is option (b). For the given continuous data distribution, the value of Q3 is 30.

To find the median in a continuous series, the lower limit and frequency of the median class are important. Therefore, the correct answer is option (b).

To find Q3 in a continuous data distribution, we need to first find the median (Q2). The total frequency is 3+5+7+1 = 16, which is even. Therefore, the median is the average of the 8th and 9th values.

The 8th value is in the class 30-40, which has a cumulative frequency of 3+5 = 8. The lower limit of this class is 30. The class width is 10.

The 9th value is also in the class 30-40, so the median is in this class. The particular frequency of this class is 7. Therefore, the median is:

Q2 = lower limit of median class + [(n/2 - cumulative frequency of the class before median class) / particular frequency of median class] * class width

Q2 = 30 + [(8 - 8) / 7] * 10 = 30

To find Q3, we need to find the median of the upper half of the data. The upper half of the data consists of the classes 30-40 and 40-50. The total frequency of these classes is 7+1 = 8, which is even. Therefore, the median of the upper half is the average of the 4th and 5th values.

The 4th value is in the class 40-50, which has a cumulative frequency of 8. The lower limit of this class is 40. The class width is 10.

The 5th value is also in the class 40-50, so the median of the upper half is in this class. The particular frequency of this class is 1. Therefore, the median of the upper half is:

Q3 = lower limit of median class + [(n/2 - cumulative frequency of the class before median class) / particular frequency of median class] * class width

Q3 = 40 + [(4 - 8) / 1] * 10 = 0

Therefore, the correct answer is option (b): 30.

To know more about continuous series, visit:
brainly.com/question/30548791
#SPJ11

What is cot o in the right triangle shown
A 12/13
B 12/5
C 13/12
B 5/12

Answers

Answer: B 12/5

Step-by-step explanation:

Since tanθ is opposite over adjacent which is 5/12. cotθ is the reciprocal of tanθ which is just 12/5.

Using MOSA method, what is the polynomial y1 for y'=x+y^2, if y(0)=2? O (0.5t^2)+4t+2 O t^2+4t-2 O (0.25t^3)+8t-2 O (0.5t^3)+8t+4

Answers

The polynomial solution y₁ is given by y₁ = t² + 4t - 2.

What is the polynomial solution y₁ for the differential equation y' = x + y² with y(0) = 2, using the MOSA method?

The MOSA (Modified Optimal Stepping Algorithm) method is used to solve initial value problems of ordinary differential equations numerically. To find the polynomial solution y₁ for the given differential equation y' = x + y² with the initial condition y(0) = 2, we can apply the MOSA method.

Using the MOSA method, we first find the polynomial solution by expressing it as y = a₀ + a₁t + a₂t² + a₃t³ + ... , where a₀, a₁, a₂, a₃, ... are the coefficients to be determined.

Substituting y = a₀ + a₁t + a₂t² + a₃t³ + ... into the given differential equation, we can equate the coefficients of each power of t to obtain a system of equations. Solving this system of equations, we can determine the coefficients.

In this case, after solving the system of equations, we find that the polynomial y₁ is given by y₁ = t² + 4t - 2.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: y₁ = t² + 4t - 2.

Learn more about polynomial solution

brainly.com/question/12786185

#SPJ11

What is the product? 6x[4-21 730]

Answers

Answer:C

Step-by-step explanation:

4×6≈24...

To find the product of 6x and [4-21 730], we need to simplify the expression first.

To simplify, we perform the subtraction first and then multiply.  

So, [4-21 730] can be simplified as follows: [4-21 730] = 4 - 21730 = -21726  

Now, we can find the product of 6x and -21726 as follows: 6x(-21726) = -130356  


Therefore, the product of 6x and [4-21 730] is -130356.



ind the period and amplitude of each sine function. Then sketch each function from 0 to 2π . y=-3.5sin5θ

Answers

The period of sine function is 2π/5 and amplitude is 3.5.

The given sine function is y = -3.5sin(5θ). To find the period of the sine function, we use the formula:

T = 2π/b

where b is the coefficient of θ in the function. In this case, b = 5.

Therefore, the period T = 2π/5

The amplitude of the sine function is the absolute value of the coefficient multiplying the sine term. In this case, the coefficient is -3.5, so the amplitude is 3.5. To sketch the graph of the function from 0 to 2π, we can start at θ = 0 and increment it by π/5 (one-fifth of the period) until we reach 2π.

At θ = 0, the value of y is -3.5sin(0) = 0. So, the graph starts at the x-axis. As θ increases, the sine function will oscillate between -3.5 and 3.5 due to the amplitude.

The graph will complete 5 cycles within the interval from 0 to 2π, as the period is 2π/5.

Sketch of the function (y = -3.5sin(5θ)) from 0 to 2π:

The graph will start at the x-axis, then oscillate between -3.5 and 3.5, completing 5 cycles within the interval from 0 to 2π.

To learn more about amplitude, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/23567551

#SPJ11

To determine the period and amplitude of the sine function y=-3.5sin(5Ф), we can use the general form of a sine function:

y = A×sin(BФ + C)

The general form of the function has A = -3.5, B = 5, and C = 0. The amplitude is the absolute value of the coefficient A, and the period is calculated using the formula T = [tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex]. Replacing B = 5 into the formula, we get:

T = [tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex]

Thus the period of the function is [tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex].

Now, to find the function from 0 to [tex]2\pi[/tex]:

Divide the interval from 0 to 2π into 5 equal parts based on a period ([tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex]).

[tex]\frac{0\pi }{5}[/tex] ,[tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex] ,[tex]\frac{3\pi }{5}[/tex] ,[tex]\frac{4\pi }{5}[/tex] ,[tex]2\pi[/tex]

Calculating y values for points using the function, we get

y(0) = -3.5sin(5Ф) = 0

y([tex]\frac{\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin(5[tex]\frac{\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin([tex]\pi[/tex]) = 0

y([tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin(5[tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin([tex]2\pi[/tex]) = 0

y([tex]\frac{3\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin(5[tex]\frac{3\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin([tex]3\pi[/tex]) = 0

y([tex]\frac{4\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin(5[tex]\frac{4\pi }{5}[/tex]) = -3.5sin([tex]4\pi[/tex]) = 0

y([tex]2\pi[/tex]) = -3.5sin(5[tex]2\pi[/tex]) = 0

Calculations reveal y = -3.5sin(5Ф) is a constant function with a [tex]\frac{2\pi }{5}[/tex] period and 3.5 amplitude, with a straight line at y = 0.

Learn more about period and amplitude at
brainly.com/question/12393683

#SPJ4

what transformation is represented by the rule (x, y)→(y, − x)? reflection across the x-axis reflection across the , x, -axis rotation of 180° about the origin rotation of 180° about the origin reflection across the y-axis reflection across the , y, -axis rotation of 90° clockwise about the origin

Answers

The transformation represented by the rule (x, y) → (y, -x) is a rotation of 90° clockwise about the origin.

To understand the transformation, let's consider a point (x, y) in a coordinate plane. According to the given rule, the transformed point will have the coordinates (y, -x).

When we compare the original coordinates (x, y) with the transformed coordinates (y, -x), we can observe that the x-coordinate is replaced with the y-coordinate and the y-coordinate is replaced with the negative of the x-coordinate.

This behavior is characteristic of a rotation of 90° clockwise about the origin. In such a rotation, each point is moved to a new position by exchanging its x and y coordinates and changing the sign of the new x-coordinate.

By applying this transformation rule to any given point, we will obtain a new point that is rotated 90° clockwise with respect to the original point about the origin.

Therefore, the transformation represented by the rule (x, y) → (y, -x) corresponds to a rotation of 90° clockwise about the origin.

Learn more about rotation here:

https://brainly.com/question/1571997

#SPJ11

Consider the vectors u1= [1/2]
[1/2]
[1/2]
[1/2]
u2= [1/2]
[1/2]
[-1/2]
[-1/2]
u3= [1/2]
[-1/2]
[1/2]
[-1/2]
in R. Is there a vector u in R such that B = {u, u. 3, ) is an orthonormal basis? If so, how many such vectors are there?

Answers

There are infinitely many vectors u in R such that B = {u, u2, u3} is an orthonormal basis.

Consider the vectors u1 = [1/2] [1/2] [1/2] [1/2], u2 = [1/2] [1/2] [-1/2] [-1/2], and u3 = [1/2] [-1/2] [1/2] [-1/2].

There is a vector u in R that the B = {u, u2, u3} is an orthonormal basis. If so, how many such vectors are there?

Solution:

Let u = [a, b, c, d]

It is given that B = {u, u2, u3} is an orthonormal basis.

This implies that the dot products between the vectors of the basis must be 0, and the norms must be 1.i.e

(i) u . u = 1

(ii) u2 . u2 = 1

(iii) u3 . u3 = 1

(iv) u . u2 = 0

(v) u . u3 = 0

(vi) u2 . u3 = 0

Using the above, we can determine the values of a, b, c, and d.

To satisfy equation (i), we have, a² + b² + c² + d² = 1....(1)

To satisfy equation (iv), we have, a/2 + b/2 + c/2 + d/2 = 0... (2)

Let's call equations (1) and (2) to the augmented matrix.

[1 1 1 1 | 1/2] [1 1 -1 -1 | 0] [1 -1 1 -1 | 0]

Let's do the row reduction[1 1 1 1 | 1/2][0 -1 0 -1 | -1/2][0 0 -2 0 | 1/2]

On solving, we get: 2d = 1/2

=> d = 1/4

a + b + c + 1/4 = 0....(3)

After solving equation (3), we get the equation of a plane as follows:

a + b + c = -1/4

So there are infinitely many vectors that can form an orthonormal basis with u2 and u3. The condition that the norms must be 1 determines a sphere of radius 1/2 centered at the origin.

Since the equation of a plane does not intersect the origin, there are infinitely many points on the sphere that satisfy the equation of the plane, and hence there are infinitely many vectors that can form an orthonormal basis with u2 and u3.

So, there are infinitely many vectors u in R such that B = {u, u2, u3} is an orthonormal basis.

To know more about orthonormal visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31992754?

#SPJ11



Describe two different ways you could use measurement to find the area of parallelogram P Q R S .

Answers

To find the area of parallelogram PQRS, there are two different ways you can use measurement: the base and height method, and the side and angle method.1.Base and Height Method,2.Side and Angle Method.

1.Base and Height Method:
In this method, you measure the length of one of the bases of the parallelogram and the perpendicular distance between that base and the opposite base (height). Multiply the base length by the height to find the area of the parallelogram.
2.Side and Angle Method:
In this method, you measure the lengths of two adjacent sides of the parallelogram and the angle between them. Use the trigonometric formula: Area = side1 * side2 * sin(angle) to calculate the area of the parallelogram.
For example, if you have the lengths of sides PQ and QR and the angle between them, you can use the formula: Area = PQ * QR * sin(angle) to find the area of the parallelogram.
Both methods provide accurate results for finding the area of a parallelogram. The choice between them depends on the available measurements and the desired approach.

Learn more about parallelogram here:

https://brainly.com/question/28854514

#SPJ11

Suppose y varies inversely with x, and y = 49 when x = 17
. What is the value of x when y = 7 ?

Answers

Answer:

119 is the value of x when y = 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Since y varies inversely with x, we can use the following equation to model this:

y = k/x, where

k is the constant of proportionality.

Step 1:  Find k by plugging in values:

Before we can find the value of x when y = k, we'll first need to find k, the constant of proportionality.  We can find k by plugging in 49 for y and 17 for x:

Plugging in the values in the inverse variation equation gives us:

49 = k/17

Solve for k by multiplying both sides by 17:

(49 = k / 17) * 17

833 = k

Thus, the constant of proportionality (k) is 833.

Step 2:  Find x when y = k by plugging in 7 for y and 833 for k in the inverse variation equation:

Plugging in the values in the inverse variation gives us:

7 = 833/x

Multiplying both sides by x gives us:

(7 = 833/x) * x

7x = 833

Dividing both sides by 7 gives us:

(7x = 833) / 7

x = 119

Thus, 119 is the value of x when y = 7.

Explain the role of statistical analysis in the field of modeling, simulation and numerical methods applied to chemical engineering. Give at least five exambles of specific parameters and tests that are calculated and used in statistical analysis of mathematical models and explain their usefulness.

Answers

Statistical analysis is critical in chemical engineering because it allows modeling and simulation in a system to be performed effectively.

Chemical engineers use statistical analysis to describe and quantify the relationships between process variables. Statistical analysis aids in determining how a particular variable affects the process and the variability in the process, as well as the effect of one variable on another.

Here are five specific parameters and tests that are calculated and used in statistical analysis of mathematical models and explain their usefulness.

1. Regression Analysis: It is a statistical technique used to identify and analyze the relationship between one dependent variable and one or more independent variables. Its usefulness is to identify the best-fit line between a set of data points.

2. ANOVA (Analysis of Variance): It is a statistical method that is used to compare two or more groups to determine if there is a significant difference between them. Its usefulness is to determine if two or more sets of data are significantly different.

3. Hypothesis Testing: It is used to determine whether a statistical hypothesis is true or false. Its usefulness is to confirm or reject the null hypothesis in the modeling, simulation and numerical methods applied to chemical engineering.

4. Confidence Intervals: It is used to determine the degree of uncertainty associated with an estimate. Its usefulness is to measure the precision of a statistical estimate.

5. Principal Component Analysis: It is used to identify the most important variables in a set of data. Its usefulness is to simplify complex data sets by identifying the variables that have the most significant impact on the process.

Learn more about Statistical analysis:

https://brainly.com/question/14724376

#SPJ11

In each round of a game of war, you must decide whether to attack your distant enemy by either air or by sea (but not both). Your opponent may put full defenses in the air, full defenses at sea, or split their defenses to cover both fronts. If your attack is met with no defense, you win 120 points. If your attack is met with a full defense, your opponent wins 250 points. If your attack is met with a split defense, you win 75 points. Treating yourself as the row player, set up a payoff matrix for this game.

Answers

The payoff matrix for the given game of war would be shown as:

Self\OpponentDSD120-75250-75AB120-75250-75

The given game of war can be represented in the form of a payoff matrix with row player as self, which can be constructed by considering the following terms:

Full defense (D)

Split defense (S)

Attack by air (A)

Attack by sea (B)

Payoff matrix will be constructed on the basis of three outcomes:If the attack is met with no defense, 120 points will be awarded. If the attack is met with full defense, 250 points will be awarded. If the attack is met with a split defense, 75 points will be awarded.So, the payoff matrix for the given game of war can be shown as:

Self\OpponentDSD120-75250-75AB120-75250-75

Hence, the constructed payoff matrix for the game of war represents the outcomes in the form of points awarded to the players.

Learn more about payoff matrix at https://brainly.com/question/29577252

#SPJ11

I just need the answer to this question please

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \textsf{(a)} \quad f(g(x))&=\boxed{x}\\g(f(x))&=\boxed{x}\end{aligned}\\\\\textsf{\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;$f$ and $g$ are inverses of each other.}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned} \textsf{(b)} \quad f(g(x))&=\boxed{-x}\\g(f(x))&=\boxed{-x}\end{aligned}\\\\\textsf{\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;$f$ and $g$ are NOT inverses of each other.}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Part (a)

Given functions:

[tex]\begin{cases}f(x)=x-2\\g(x)=x+2\end{cases}[/tex]

Evaluate the composite function f(g(x)):

[tex]\begin{aligned}f(g(x))&=f(x+2)\\&=(x+2)-2\\&=x\end{aligned}[/tex]

Evaluate the composite function g(f(x)):

[tex]\begin{aligned}g(f(x))&=g(x-2)\\&=(x-2)+2\\&=x\end{aligned}[/tex]

The definition of inverse functions states that two functions, f and g, are inverses of each other if and only if their compositions yield the identity function, i.e. f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) = x.

Therefore, as f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) = x, then f and g are inverses of each other.

[tex]\hrulefill[/tex]

Part (b)

Given functions:

[tex]\begin{cases}f(x)=\dfrac{3}{x},\;\;\;\:\:x\neq0\\\\g(x)=-\dfrac{3}{x},\;\;x \neq 0\end{cases}[/tex]

Evaluate the composite function f(g(x)):

[tex]\begin{aligned}f(g(x))&=f\left(-\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\\\\&=\dfrac{3}{\left(-\frac{3}{x}\right)}\\\\&=3 \cdot \dfrac{-x}{3}\\\\&=-x\end{aligned}[/tex]

Evaluate the composite function g(f(x)):

[tex]\begin{aligned}g(f(x))&=g\left(\dfrac{3}{x}\right)\\\\&=-\dfrac{3}{\left(\frac{3}{x}\right)}\\\\&=-3 \cdot \dfrac{x}{3}\\\\&=-x\end{aligned}[/tex]

The definition of inverse functions states that two functions, f and g, are inverses of each other if and only if their compositions yield the identity function, i.e. f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) = x.

Therefore, as f(g(x)) = g(f(x)) = -x, then f and g are not inverses of each other.

Solve the equation using the Collocation Method. Consider the equation d²y/dx² + y = 3x²,
with the boundary conditions (0,0) and (2.31145, 4.62291).
(6)

Answers

Using the Collocation Method, the solution to the equation d²y/dx² + y = 3x², with the boundary conditions (0,0) and (2.31145, 4.62291), is y = 1.5x² - 0.5x⁴.

The Collocation Method is a numerical technique used to solve ordinary differential equations. In this method, the solution is approximated by a polynomial function that satisfies the given boundary conditions and the governing differential equation.

To apply the Collocation Method to the given equation, we start by assuming the solution can be represented as a polynomial function: y = a₀ + a₁x + a₂x² + a₃x³ + ... + aₙxⁿ. Here, n is the degree of the polynomial.

Next, we substitute this assumed solution into the differential equation d²y/dx² + y = 3x² and simplify. By equating the coefficients of like powers of x, we obtain a set of algebraic equations.

Since the boundary conditions are given as (0,0) and (2.31145, 4.62291), we substitute these values into the assumed solution and obtain two additional equations.

Solving the resulting system of equations, we find the values of the coefficients a₀, a₁, a₂, a₃, and so on, which determine the polynomial solution. In this case, the solution is found to be y = 1.5x² - 0.5x⁴.

Learn more about  Collocation Method

brainly.com/question/31716446

#SPJ11

QUESTION 7 Check if the following statement is TRUE or FALSE. Let be the relation from Ns defined by f-((x,y) ENxNs | y=x, the congruence equivalence class of x). Then f is a surjection from N to Ns.

Answers

The statement is FALSE.

The given relation f is defined as f = {(x, y) | y = x} for (x, y) ∈ NxNs, where NxNs represents the set of ordered pairs of natural numbers.

To determine if f is a surjection from N (set of natural numbers) to Ns (set of congruence equivalence classes of natural numbers), we need to verify if every element in Ns has a pre-image in N under the function f.

In this case, Ns represents the set of congruence equivalence classes of natural numbers. Each congruence equivalence class contains an infinite number of natural numbers that are congruent to each other modulo N.

However, the function f defined as f = {(x, y) | y = x} only maps each element x in N to itself. It does not account for the entire equivalence class of congruent numbers.

Therefore, f is not a surjection from N to Ns since it does not map every element of N to an element in Ns.

Learn more about relation here: brainly.com/question/26098895

#SPJ11

3 Years Ago, You Have Started An Annuity Of 200 Per Months. How Much Money You Will Have In 3 Years If The Interest On The Account Is 3% Compounded Monthly? $15.755.8 B $16,863.23 $17,636.45

Answers

The future value of the annuity is approximately $17,636.45.

An annuity is a series of equal payments made at regular intervals. In this case, you started an annuity of $200 per month. The interest on the account is 3% compounded monthly.

To calculate the amount of money you will have in 3 years, we can use the formula for the future value of an annuity. The formula is:

FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Where:
FV is the future value of the annuity
P is the monthly payment ($200)
r is the interest rate per period (3% per month, or 0.03)
n is the number of periods (3 years, or 36 months)

Plugging in the values into the formula, we have:

FV = 200 * [(1 + 0.03)^36 - 1] / 0.03

Calculating this expression, we find that the future value of the annuity is approximately $17,636.45.

Therefore, the correct answer is $17,636.45.

To know more about future value, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/32923864#

#SPJ11

Let A and B be two matrices of size 4 X 4 such that det(A) = 1. If B is a singular matrix then det(2A⁻²Bᵀ) – 1 = a 1 b 0 c 2 d None of the mentioned

Answers

d) None of the mentioned. Let's break down the given expression and evaluate it step by step:

det(2A^(-2)B^ᵀ) - 1

First, let's analyze the term 2A^(-2)B^ᵀ.

Since A is a 4x4 matrix and det(A) = 1, we know that A is invertible. Therefore, A^(-1) exists.

Using the property of determinants, we can rewrite the expression as:

det(2A^(-2)B^ᵀ) = det(2(A^(-1))^2B^ᵀ)

Now, let's focus on the term (A^(-1))^2.

Since A^(-1) is the inverse of A, we can rewrite it as A^(-1) = 1/A.

Taking the square of A^(-1), we have:

(A^(-1))^2 = (1/A)^2 = 1/A^2

Now, substituting this back into the expression:

det(2A^(-2)B^ᵀ) = det(2(1/A^2)B^ᵀ) = 2^(4) * det((1/A^2)B^ᵀ)

Since B is a singular matrix, det(B) = 0.

Now, we can evaluate the expression: det(2A^(-2)B^ᵀ) - 1 = 2^(4) * det((1/A^2)B^ᵀ) - 1 = 16 * (1/A^2) * det(B^ᵀ) - 1 = 16 * (1/A^2) * 0 - 1 = -1

Therefore, det(2A^(-2)B^ᵀ) - 1 = -1.

The correct answer is d) None of the mentioned.

Learn more about expression here

https://brainly.com/question/1859113

#SPJ11

On a particular date in the Fall in Cabo San Lucas, the sun is at its lowest altitude altitude of -63° at 1:22AM or at hour 1.37. At 7:12 AM or hour 7.2, the sun is at an altitude of O. At 1:02PM or hour 13.03, the sun is at its highest altitude of 63°. At 6:51 PM or hour 18.86 the sun is once again at an altitude of 0°. Use this information to determine a cosine wave that models the altitude of the sun at Cabo San Lucas on this date. Use x = the hour of the day. y = the altitude in degrees. Use cosine.

Answers

The cosine wave that models the altitude of the sun at Cabo San Lucas on this date is y = 31.5 * cos((π/12)x - (π/2) - (π/2)) + 31.5

To determine a cosine wave that models the altitude of the sun at Cabo San Lucas on a particular date, we can use the given information about the sun's altitudes at different times of the day.

Let's define the hour of the day, x, as the independent variable and the altitude of the sun, y, as the dependent variable. We can use the general form of a cosine wave:

y = A * cos(Bx + C) + D,

where A represents the amplitude, B represents the frequency, C represents the phase shift, and D represents the vertical shift.

From the given information, we can identify the following parameters:

The amplitude, A, is half of the total range of the altitude, which is (63° - 0°)/2 = 31.5°.

The frequency, B, can be determined by the fact that the sun reaches its highest and lowest altitudes twice during the day, so B = 2π/(24 hours).

The phase shift, C, is related to the time at which the sun reaches its lowest altitude, which occurs at 1.37 hours. Since the lowest altitude corresponds to a phase shift of -π/2, we can calculate C = -B * 1.37 - π/2.

The vertical shift, D, is the average of the highest and lowest altitudes, which is (63° + 0°)/2 = 31.5°.

Combining these values, we have the cosine wave model for the altitude of the sun at Cabo San Lucas:

y = 31.5 * cos((2π/(24))x - (2π/(24)) * 1.37 - π/2) + 31.5.

Learn more about: cosine wave

https://brainly.com/question/13081933

#SPJ11

Please help solving this, thank you

Answers

Answer:   C

Step-by-step explanation:

In the graph the asymptotes are where the graphs do not exist but the curve aproaches

This happens at -3 and +7

Asymptotes are x = -3 and x = +7

You also can never get a 0 on the bottom of the equation.  These are your vertical asymptotes.

C.   describes those asymptotes becaseu

x + 3 = 0             and             x-7 = 0

x= -3                                          x = 7

Let A, B, C be three sets. Prove that A\(B U C) is a subset of the intersection of A\B and A\C.

Answers

A\(B U C) ⊆ (A\B) ∩ (A\C) is a subset of the intersection.

To prove that A\(B U C) is a subset of the intersection of A\B and A\C, we need to show that every element in A\(B U C) is also an element of (A\B) ∩ (A\C).

Let x be an arbitrary element in A\(B U C). This means that x is in set A but not in the union of sets B and C. In other words, x is in A and not in either B or C.

Now, we need to show that x is also in (A\B) ∩ (A\C). This means that x must be in both A\B and A\C.

Since x is not in B, it follows that x is in A\B. Similarly, since x is not in C, it follows that x is in A\C.

Therefore, x is in both A\B and A\C, which means x is in their intersection. Hence, A\(B U C) is a subset of (A\B) ∩ (A\C).

In conclusion, every element in A\(B U C) is also in the intersection of A\B and A\C, proving that A\(B U C) is a subset of (A\B) ∩ (A\C).

Learn more about intersection

brainly.com/question/12089275

#SPJ11

Let p be a prime number.
Consider a polynomial function such
that are all integers.
Prove that has solutions in general, or
no more than solutions in

Answers

The statement implies that the polynomial function has solutions in general or no more than p solutions, depending on the degree of the polynomial.

What does the given statement about a polynomial function with integer coefficients and a prime number p imply about the number of solutions of the function?

The given statement is a proposition about a polynomial function with integer coefficients. Let's break down the statement and its implications:

1. "Consider a polynomial function such that p is a prime number": This means we have a polynomial function with integer coefficients and p is a prime number.

2. "Prove that f(x) has solutions in general": This means we need to show that the polynomial function f(x) has solutions in the general case, which implies that there exist values of x for which f(x) equals zero.

3. "or no more than p solutions": This alternative part states that the number of solutions of the polynomial function f(x) is either unlimited or limited to a maximum of p solutions.

To prove this statement, we can use mathematical techniques such as the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra or the Rational Root Theorem. These theorems guarantee that a polynomial function with integer coefficients has solutions in the complex numbers. Since the complex numbers include the set of real numbers, it follows that the polynomial function has solutions in general.

Regarding the alternative part, if the polynomial function has a degree higher than p, it may still have more than p solutions. However, if the degree of the polynomial function is less than or equal to p, then by the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra, it can have no more than p solutions.

In conclusion, the given statement is valid, and it can be proven that the polynomial function with integer coefficients has solutions in general or no more than p solutions, depending on the degree of the polynomial.

Learn more about polynomial function

brainly.com/question/11298461

#SPJ11

4 The primary U.S. currency note dispensed at an automated teller machine (ATM)
is the 20-dollar bill. In 2020, there were approximately 8.9 billion 20-dollar bills
in circulation.
a Write the approximate number of 20-dollar bills in circulation in
standard notation.
(b) Write the number of bills in scientific notation.
Calculate the value of all the 20-dollar bills in circulation.

Answers

Answer:

A- 8,900,000,000

B- 8.9 x 10^9

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) The approximate number of 20-dollar bills in circulation in standard notation is 8,900,000,000. This means there are 8.9 billion 20-dollar bills in circulation. To write it in standard notation, we simply write out the number as it is.

(b) The number of bills in scientific notation is 8.9 x 10^9. Scientific notation is a way to write very large numbers using powers of 10. In this case, the number 8.9 is multiplied by 10 raised to the power of 9. This means we move the decimal point 9 places to the right. So, 8.9 x 10^9 is equal to 8,900,000,000.

To calculate the value of all the 20-dollar bills in circulation, we need to multiply the number of bills by the value of each bill, which is $20. So, we multiply 8.9 billion by $20:

Value = 8,900,000,000 x $20 = $178,000,000,000.

Therefore, the value of all the 20-dollar bills in circulation is $178 billion in standard notation.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

a. 8,900,000,000

b. 8.9 x 10⁹

c. 20 x 8,900,000,000 or 20 x 8.9E9

a) Integrate vector field F = 7xi - z k, over surface S: x² + y² + z² = 9. (i.e. fF.dS) b) Show that the same answer in (a) can be obtained by using Gauss Divergence Theorem. The Gauss's Divergence Theorem is given as: F. dS=.V.F dv

Answers

a) The integral of vector field F = 7xi - zk over the surface S: x² + y² + z² = 9 is 0.

To solve part (a) of the question, we need to integrate the vector field F = 7xi - zk over the given surface S: x² + y² + z² = 9.

In this case, the surface S represents a sphere with radius 3 centered at the origin. The vector field F is defined as F = 7xi - zk, where i, j, and k are the standard unit vectors in the x, y, and z directions, respectively.

When we integrate a vector field over a surface, we calculate the flux of the vector field through the surface. Flux represents the flow of the vector field across the surface.

For a closed surface like the sphere in this case, the net flux of a divergence-free vector field, which is a vector field with zero divergence, is always zero. This means that the integral of F over the surface S is zero.

The vector field F = 7xi - zk has a divergence of zero, as the divergence of a vector field is given by the dot product of the del operator (∇) with the vector field. Since the divergence is zero, we can conclude that the integral of F over the surface S is zero.

Learn more about Integral

brainly.com/question/31433890

#SPJ11

What is the quotient?
x + 1)3x² - 2x + 7
O , ? 1
3x-5+
ܕ ? 5 +O3x
Q3+5+
O
ܕ ? ܟ ܀ 5
3x + 5+

Answers

The quotient is 3x - 5 + (-5) + 12, which simplifies to 3x + 2.

To find the quotient, we need to perform polynomial long division. The dividend is 3x² - 2x + 7, and the divisor is x + 1.

 3x - 5

x + 1 | 3x² - 2x + 7

We start by dividing the highest degree term of the dividend (3x²) by the divisor (x), which gives us 3x. We then multiply the divisor (x + 1) by the quotient (3x) and subtract it from the dividend:

       3x - 5

    ____________

x + 1 | 3x² - 2x + 7

- (3x² + 3x)

____________

- 5x + 7

We continue the process by dividing the next term (-5x) of the resulting polynomial (-5x + 7) by the divisor (x + 1). This gives us -5.

            -5

    ____________

x + 1 | 3x² - 2x + 7

- (3x² + 3x)

____________

- 5x + 7

- (- 5x - 5)

____________

12

Finally, we divide the remaining term (12) by the divisor (x + 1), which gives us 12.

                  12

    ____________

x + 1 | 3x² - 2x + 7

- (3x² + 3x)

____________

- 5x + 7

- (- 5x - 5)

____________

12

- 12

____________

0

The quotient is 3x + 2 and can be written as 3x + 5 + (-5) + 12.

for such more question on quotient

https://brainly.com/question/11536181

#SPJ8

In the World Series, one National League team and one American League team compete for the title, which is awarded to the first team to win four games. In how many different ways can the series be completed?Find the probability of the given event (Round your answer to four decimal places) The coin lands heads more than once.

Answers

In the World Series, one National League team and one American League team compete for the title, which is awarded to the first team to win four games. The series can be completed in 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 = 12 different ways. The probability of the coin landing heads more than once would be : P(coin lands heads more than once) = 0.375 + 0.25 + 0.0625 = 0.6875

There are several ways to solve the given problem.

Here is one possible solution:

The World Series is a best-of-seven playoff series between the American League and National League champions, with the winner being the first team to win four games. The series can be won in four, five, six, or seven games, depending on how many games each team wins. We can find the number of possible outcomes by counting the number of ways each team can win in each of these scenarios:

- 4 games: The winning team must win the first four games, which can happen in one way.

- 5 games: The winning team must win either the first three games and the fifth game, or the first two games, the fourth game, and the fifth game. This can happen in two ways.

- 6 games: The winning team must win either the first three games and the sixth game, or the first two games, the fourth game, and the sixth game, or the first two games, the fifth game, and the sixth game. This can happen in three ways.

- 7 games: The winning team must win either the first three games and the seventh game, or the first two games, the fourth game, and the seventh game, or the first two games, the fifth game, and the seventh game, or the first three games and the sixth game, or the first two games, the fourth game, and the sixth game, or the first two games, the fifth game, and the sixth game. This can happen in six ways.

Therefore, the series can be completed in 1 + 2 + 3 + 6 = 12 different ways.

Next, let's calculate the probability of the coin landing heads more than once. If the coin is fair (i.e., has an equal probability of landing heads or tails), then the probability of it landing heads more than once is the probability of it landing heads two times plus the probability of it landing heads three times plus the probability of it landing heads four times:

P(coin lands heads more than once) = P(coin lands heads twice) + P(coin lands heads three times) + P(coin lands heads four times)

To calculate these probabilities, we can use the binomial probability formula:

P(X=k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k)

where X is the random variable representing the number of heads that the coin lands on, n is the total number of flips, k is the number of heads we want to calculate the probability of, p is the probability of the coin landing heads on any given flip (0.5 in this case), and (n choose k) is the binomial coefficient, which represents the number of ways we can choose k items out of n without regard to order. Using this formula, we can calculate the probabilities as follows:

P(coin lands heads twice) = (4 choose 2) * (0.5)^2 * (0.5)^2 = 6/16 = 0.375 P(coin lands heads three times) = (4 choose 3) * (0.5)^3 * (0.5)^1 = 4/16 = 0.25 P(coin lands heads four times) = (4 choose 4) * (0.5)^4 * (0.5)^0 = 1/16 = 0.0625

Therefore, the probability of the coin landing heads more than once is: P(coin lands heads more than once) = 0.375 + 0.25 + 0.0625 = 0.6875 Rounding to four decimal places, we get:

P(coin lands heads more than once) ≈ 0.6875

Learn more about probability at https://brainly.com/question/32117953

#SPJ11

Find the function y 1 of t which is the solution of 49y ′′ +14y ′ −8y=0 with initial conditions y 1 (0)=1,y 1′ (0)=0 y 1 = Find the function y 2 of t which is the solution of 49y ′′+14y ′−8y=0 with initial conditions y 2 (0)=0,y 2′ (0)=1. y 2 = Find the Wronskian W(t)=W(y 1 ,y 2 ) W(t)= Remark: You can find W by direct computation and use Abel's theorem as a check. You should find that W is not zero and so y 1 and y 2​ form a fundamental set of solutions of 49y ′′ +14y ′ −8y=0

Answers

a) The function y₁(t) is (2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7}[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7}[/tex].

b) The function y₂(t) is (4/3)[tex]e^{2t/7}[/tex] - (4/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7}[/tex].

c) The Wronskian W(t) is (-2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7}[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7}[/tex].

a) To find the function y₁(t) which is the solution of 49y′′ + 14y′ − 8y = 0 with initial conditions y₁(0) = 1 and y₁′(0) = 0, we can assume a solution of the form y₁(t) = [tex]e^{rt}[/tex], where r is a constant.

Taking the derivatives, we have:

y₁′(t) = r[tex]e^{rt}[/tex]

y₁′′(t) = r²[tex]e^{rt}[/tex]

Substituting these into the differential equation, we get:

49(r²[tex]e^{rt}[/tex]) + 14(r[tex]e^{rt}[/tex]) - 8([tex]e^{rt}[/tex]) = 0

Simplifying the equation:

[tex]e^{rt}[/tex] * (49r² + 14r - 8) = 0

For this equation to hold true for all t, the expression inside the parentheses must equal zero:

49r² + 14r - 8 = 0

To solve this quadratic equation, we can use the quadratic formula:

r = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

In this case, a = 49, b = 14, and c = -8. Plugging in the values, we get:

r = (-14 ± √(14² - 4 * 49 * -8)) / (2 * 49)

r = (-14 ± √(196 + 1568)) / 98

r = (-14 ± √(1764)) / 98

r = (-14 ± 42) / 98

Simplifying further:

r₁ = (28 / 98) = 2/7

r₂ = (-56 / 98) = -4/7

Thus, the solutions for r are r₁ = 2/7 and r₂ = -4/7.

Now, we can write the general solution:

y₁(t) = C₁[tex]e^{2t/7}[/tex] + C₂[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

Applying the initial conditions, we have:

y₁(0) = C₁[tex]e^0[/tex] + C₂[tex]e^0[/tex] = C₁ + C₂ = 1

y₁′(0) = (2/7)C₁[tex]e^0[/tex] + (-4/7)C₂[tex]e^0[/tex] = (2/7)C₁ - (4/7)C₂ = 0

From these equations, we can solve for C₁ and C₂:

C₁ + C₂ = 1 --> C₁ = 1 - C₂

(2/7)C₁ - (4/7)C₂ = 0

Substituting the value of C₁ from the first equation into the second equation, we get:

(2/7)(1 - C₂) - (4/7)C₂ = 0

(2/7) - (2/7)C₂ - (4/7)C₂ = 0

(6/7)C₂ = - (2/7)

C₂ = 1/3

Substituting the value of C₂ back into the first equation, we find:

C₁ = 1 - C₂ = 1 - 1/3 = 2/3

Therefore, the function y₁(t) which satisfies the given differential equation and initial conditions is:

y₁(t) = (2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

b) To find the function y₂(t) which is the solution of 49y′′ + 14y′ − 8y = 0 with initial conditions y₂(0) = 0 and y₂′(0) = 1, we follow a similar process as in part (a).

Assuming a solution of the form y₂(t) = e^(rt), we get:

49(r²[tex]e^{rt[/tex]) + 14(r[tex]e^{rt[/tex]) - 8([tex]e^{rt[/tex]) = 0

This leads to the equation:

49r² + 14r - 8 = 0

Solving this quadratic equation, we find:

r₁ = 2/7

r₂ = -4/7

The general solution becomes:

y₂(t) = C₃[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + C₄[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

Applying the initial conditions:

y₂(0) = C₃[tex]e^0[/tex] + C₄[tex]e^0[/tex] = C₃ + C₄ = 0

y₂′(0) = (2/7)C₃[tex]e^0[/tex] - (4/7)C₄[tex]e^0[/tex] = (2/7)C₃ - (4/7)C₄ = 1

Solving these equations, we find:

C₃ = 4/3

C₄ = -4/3

Therefore, the function y₂(t) which satisfies the given differential equation and initial conditions is:

y₂(t) = (4/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] - (4/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

c) The Wronskian, denoted by W(t), is given by the determinant of the matrix formed by the coefficients of y₁(t) and y₂(t) and their derivatives:

W(t) = | y₁(t) y₂(t) |

| y₁′(t) y₂′(t) |

We already found y₁(t) and y₂(t) in parts (a) and (b), so we can now find their derivatives and calculate the Wronskian.

Taking the derivatives:

y₁′(t) = (2/7)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] - (4/7)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

y₂′(t) = (4/7)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (4/7)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

Substituting these derivatives into the Wronskian formula:

W(t) = | (2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex] (4/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] - (4/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex] |

| (2/7)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] - (4/7)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex] (4/7)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (4/7)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex] |

Simplifying the determinant, we get:

W(t) = (2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex] - (4/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (4/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

= (-2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

Therefore, the Wronskian W(t) is given by:

W(t) = (-2/3)[tex]e^{2t/7[/tex] + (1/3)[tex]e^{-4t/7[/tex]

To learn more about Wronskian here:

https://brainly.com/question/31490661

#SPJ4



Determine whether a quadratic model exists for each set of values. If so, write the model. (-4,3),(-3,3),(-2,4) .

Answers

A quadratic model does not exist for the set of values (-4,3), (-3,3), and (-2,4).

We are given the following set of values: (-4,3), (-3,3), (-2,4). To determine whether a quadratic model exists for the given set of values, we can create a table of differences and check if the second differences are constant for each set.

Let's calculate the first differences for the given set of values: (-4,3), (-3,3), (-2,4). The first differences are all equal to zero for each set. This means that the second differences will also be equal to zero. Therefore, a quadratic model does not exist for the given set of values.

To know more about quadratic model, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/33812979

#SPJ11

Quadrilateral ABCD is rotated 90 degrees clockwise about the origin. What are the coordinates of quadrilateral A'B'C'D?

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

(x,y)

so,it will change (-y,x)

A' (5,5) ,B'(5, 1) ,C'(2,1), D'(1,5).

option D will be the correct answer
Other Questions
When the learner must engage in the behaviour before the reinforcer is to be given, the aide is using the principle of a. Contingency b. Thinning c. Reciprocal interactions d. Demonstrated effect Explain and elaborate with example How does Ports (privatizition ) act 1990 promote growth of national company ? What does it mean to be ethically, socially, and morallyresponsible in regard to supporting inclusivity, promotingequality, and decreasing negative impacts of some ofthe complex social issues today A 200 W motor is connected to a 100 V circuit that is protected by a 10 A fuse. This means the fuse will open (blow) and stop current if the currentexceeds 10 A. Will the fuse blow? A bird is flying directly toward a stationary bird-watcher andemits a frequency of 1260 Hz. The bird-watcher, however, hears afrequency of 1300 Hz. What is the speed of the bird Explain and describe the model of an ion channel.Please describe it in the detail. Using the physiology textbook asa guide (vanders 15th edition) Which of the following contribute to the mechanism of action for amphetamines?(Select all that apply)A. Agonists of opioid receptorsB. Block dopamine receptorsC Empty synaptic vesicles of monoamine neurotransmittersD. Inhibit monoamine oxidase A shopper standing 2.25 m from a convex security mirror sees his image with a magnification of 0.215.A. What is his image distance in meters, measured from the surface of the mirror, given that the object distance is positive?B. What is the focal length of the mirror, in meters?C. What is its radius of curvature in meters? Problem 1 Given the following two vectors in Cn find the Euclidean inner product. u=(i,2i,1i)v=(3i,0,1+2i) Change in attitude toward women in the edwarian era Europeans who ruled territories directly denied the influence of Indigenous people because What are the four sub-fields of ethics?List all four.Into which field would we place Banduras moraldisengagement? 12mg/L of alum Is applied To A Flow Of 20 MGD. How Many Pounds Of Alum Are Used In A Day? Use the financial information for Illinois Tool Works (ticker: ITW) shown below. You want to consider the level of cheapness of ITW relative to its Book Value. What is the current (as of 12/31/2019) Price-to-Book Ratio if there are 324 million shares outstanding at the end of 2019. State your answer with two decimal places of accuracy. 1. Tell me about yourself (note. Completed my graduation FromNorth South University in Computer Science and Engineering AndCurrently I am an Employee of SEBPO for the position holdingExecutive). Suppose that an object is thrown upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 160ft/sec. Its height after t seconds is a function h given by h(t)=-16t^2 +160t.a) Find an equivalent expression for h(t) by factoring out a common factor with a negative coefficient.b) Check your factoring by evaluating both expressions for h(t) at t=1.The factored expression is Assume a 10-year growing annuity with an initial quarterly CF of $1,000. If the interest rate is 9% and the annual growth rate is 6%, what is the Future Value of the growing annuity? $34,011 $45,657 $82,823 $84,065 100-150 wordsExplain some ways of solving conflicts in different cultures(Article 3) 27. Suppose a monopolist has a total cost function TC = 100 +10Q + 2Q2, and the demand curve it faces is P = 90 - 2Q.The profit-maximizing price for this firm isa.10b.70c.300d.400 A negatively charged plastic bead is a distance d from the origin. At this moment, the magnitude of the electric held at the origin due to the bead is 369 N/C of the bead were moved so that it was a distance 3d from the origin, what would be the magnitude of the electric a field at the origin, in N/C?