Consider the PowerWorld model from HW#3 P1. • Relieve the overload conditions within the transmission line and transformers by providing reactive compensation. Determine how much capacity can be opened up on the transmission line by providing this compensation. Turn in a new one-line showing the flow of both real and reactive power. Comment on the new reactive power flows.

The administration of President Lyndon B. Johnson responded to the political, economic, and social problems of the United States through a series of domestic policies collectively known as the Great Society.

The Great Society was a set of domestic programs and reforms introduced by President Johnson in the mid-1960s. It aimed to address a wide range of issues including poverty, education, healthcare, civil rights, and urban development. The administration responded to political problems by enacting voting rights legislation and other civil rights measures, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

On the economic front, the administration introduced a range of policies to tackle poverty and promote economic growth, including the creation of Medicare and Medicaid, the expansion of Social Security, and the establishment of the Economic Opportunity Act, which created programs like Job Corps and VISTA to provide job training and other forms of assistance to the poor.

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True, fidelity, Putnam, Janus, and Vanguard are examples of mutual fund companies. Mutual fund companies are financial institutions that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a variety of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, and other securities. These companies offer investors the opportunity to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets without having to purchase individual stocks or bonds. Fidelity, Putnam, Janus, and Vanguard are among the largest and most well-known mutual fund companies in the United States, offering a range of investment options and services to their customers.

Investors can choose from a variety of mutual funds offered by these companies, with different investment objectives, risk profiles, and fees. As with any investment, it is important for investors to carefully evaluate the risks and potential returns of mutual funds before investing.

True, Fidelity, Putnam, Janus, and Vanguard are examples of mutual fund companies. These companies offer a variety of investment options to help individuals and institutions diversify their portfolios.

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The territory that caused the most debate about the merits of acquiring an empire for the United States was the Philippines.

The debate about the annexation of the Philippines was intense and controversial, with many Americans arguing against the acquisition of colonies and the use of military force to subjugate other nations. Some argued that the acquisition of colonies went against the principles of American democracy and freedom, while others believed that the U.S. had a duty to civilize and uplift the peoples of other nations. Ultimately, the U.S. acquired the Philippines, but the debate over American imperialism continued for years, leading to a shift in American foreign policy in the early 20th century.

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The earliest remaining accounts of Alexander the Great's life were written about 400 years after his death. This means that the original sources of information about him have been lost or destroyed over time.

The surviving accounts were based on the memories of people who lived during Alexander's time or heard about him from others.

These accounts were then passed down through generations through oral tradition before being written down. As a result, there may be inaccuracies and exaggerations in the accounts due to the passage of time and the retelling of stories.

Historians must carefully analyze these accounts and cross-reference them with other sources to get a more accurate understanding of Alexander's life and achievements. Despite the limitations of these sources, they provide valuable insights into one of the most significant figures in history.

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At the time the Constitution was ratified, women could not vote or take part in politics. The fight for their right to vote, called suffrage, was part of the first wave of feminism. This movement aimed to challenge and change the limited role of women in society, focusing on achieving equal rights, particularly in politics. Women's suffrage activists, such as Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton, played a crucial role in advocating for women's rights and organizing protests and campaigns to raise awareness about gender inequality.

It was not until 1920, when the 19th Amendment was ratified, that women finally won the right to vote. This amendment prohibits any U.S. citizen from being denied the right to vote based on sex, thus marking a significant milestone in the fight for gender equality. The ratification of the 19th Amendment was a monumental achievement for the women's suffrage movement, and it laid the foundation for further progress in the pursuit of women's rights and equality.

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The size of the net is hung at 36 inches on the ends, and 34 inches in the middle. Correct option is A.

The length and height of a volleyball net are 2.83 feet (34 inches) and 3 feet (36 inches), respectively. The net is divided into two equal halves by a midline, and along its whole length, its height is constant.

The net is fixed to poles on either side of the court, and the tension of the cables holding the net to the poles is adjusted to keep the net taut.

The height of the net is 36 inches on either end and 34 inches in the middle due to a little downward slope caused by the pressure on the wires above the poles.

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In response to the American boycott of 1768-1769, the British authorities in Great Britain took several measures. This was in an attempt to control the unrest and maintain British control over the colonies.

However, the British authorities also attempted to appease the colonists by addressing their constitutional objections. As a result, Parliament repealed the Townshend duties for all of the colonies. This move was intended to show that the British government was willing to listen to the concerns of the colonists and make changes. Unfortunately, this move did not completely satisfy the colonists, and tensions continued to rise. Parliament then expanded the Townshend duties by adding tea to the list of taxable products. This move was seen as a direct challenge to the colonists' right to be taxed only by their own elected representatives. Ultimately, the British authorities did not fully understand the extent of the colonists' resolve to resist British control. Their attempts to assert authority and maintain control only served to further alienate the colonists and ultimately contributed to the outbreak of the American Revolution.

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In the early days of the church, the only music allowed during the service was chant or plainsong. This was a form of vocal music that involved singing simple melodies in unison. Chant was considered to be the most appropriate form of music for worship because it was believed to have originated with the early Christian church and was considered to be pure and unadorned.

The use of musical instruments was generally discouraged because it was believed that they could distract from the spiritual focus of the service. However, over time, new forms of music were introduced into the church, including polyphony and hymns, and the use of instruments became more accepted.

In the early days of the church, the only music allowed during the service was plainchant, also known as Gregorian chant or plain song. This type of music was characterized by its simple, monophonic melody and its unaccompanied, single-line vocal texture. It was primarily used in the liturgy, as it helped convey the sacred texts and foster a sense of unity and spirituality among the congregation. The purpose of limiting music to plainchant was to maintain a solemn and reverential atmosphere during the service, focusing on the worship of God and the teachings of the church, rather than on elaborate musical performances.

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Protectionist pressures arose around the world during the 1980s due to several factors, including the rather vague definition of what constitutes "dumping," different ways many countries found to get around GATT regulations, and the implementation of local content requirements.

Dumping occurs when a country exports goods at a lower price than it sells the same goods in its domestic market. This practice can harm domestic industries by flooding the market with low-priced goods. However, the definition of "dumping" is not always clear, which leads to disagreements between countries and can create protectionist pressures. Many countries found ways to get around GATT regulations, which were designed to promote free trade. For example, some countries implemented tariffs or quotas on imports, which limited the number of foreign goods that could enter the domestic market. This created protectionist pressures because it made it more difficult for foreign companies to compete in domestic markets.

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The earliest humans first emerged in Africa is evidenced by the processing of ochre.

Ochre is a naturally occurring pigment that early humans used for decoration and painting. Archaeological evidence of ochre processing, such as grinding stones and mixing containers, have been found in several sites across Africa, dating back to at least 100,000 years ago. This suggests that early humans in Africa had the cognitive ability to plan, gather materials, and create art, which is a hallmark of modern human behavior. While cave paintings and shrine-like buildings also provide evidence of early human behavior, the processing of ochre is a more reliable indicator of where the earliest humans first emerged. The domestication of plants came much later in human history and was not a factor in the emergence of early humans

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By the late eighteenth century, European law recognized only Africans and their descendants as slaves.

This was largely due to the transatlantic slave trade which brought millions of  the enslaved Africans to the Americas and Europe parts. While some indigenous peoples and non-African groups were enslaved in certain parts of the world, European law only recognized Africans as legitimate targets of the slave trade and therefore as legal slaves. However, it is important to note that the recognition of slavery as a legal institution was heavily contested and debated by abolitionists and human rights activists during this time period.

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One major effect of the bubonic plague was that it killed nearly one third of the population of Europe.  Option A.

The bubonic plague, also known as the Black Death, was a devastating epidemic that swept across Europe in the mid-14th century. This had a profound impact on European society, as the loss of so many people created labor shortages and weakened the economy.

In addition, the bubonic plague also drove many poor people from cities to manors, as they sought to escape the disease. This shift in population had significant social and economic consequences, as it led to the rise of feudalism and the decline of urban centers.

However, the bubonic plague did not strengthen the power of the church, as many people saw the epidemic as a sign of divine punishment and lost faith in the church's ability to protect them.

Finally, while the bubonic plague did lead to the expulsion of Muslims and Jews from some areas, this was not a major effect of the epidemic as a whole.

Overall, the bubonic plague had a profound and lasting impact on European society, shaping the course of history for centuries to come. So Option A is correct.

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The man who did not run for president of the United States in 1912 among the given options is Warren Harding.

It is important to note that none of the individuals listed in the question ran for president of the United States in 1912. However, to answer the specific question, the correct answer would be any of the options listed, as none of them ran for president in 1912.

Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge both served as U.S. presidents, but they were not elected until later, in 1921 and 1923, respectively. Herbert Hoover, who served as president from 1929 to 1933, did run for president in 1912, but he was not successful. Andrew Mellon, who served as Secretary of the Treasury from 1921 to 1932, did not run for president in 1912 or at any other time.

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The name of black activists' strategy for defeating American racism during World War II was the (b) "Double V Campaign."

During World War II, African American activists launched the Double V Campaign as a strategy for defeating American racism. The campaign's name stood for "victory over fascism abroad and victory over racism at home." African Americans were fighting for their country in the war, but they were also fighting against institutionalized racism and discrimination in their own communities.

The Double V Campaign aimed to draw attention to these issues and to demand equal treatment for African Americans both in the military and in civilian life. The campaign helped pave the way for the Civil Rights Movement that followed in the 1950s and 1960s

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According to the 1860 U.S. Census, only about 25% of Southern white households owned slaves, meaning that 75% of the white population had no proprietary interest in slaves.

However, it is important to note that even those who did not own slaves may have supported slavery as an institution, and benefited from the economic and social system that relied on enslaved labor.

It is estimated that in the South, only about 25% of white families owned slaves or had a proprietary interest in them. The majority of white families in the South did not own slaves or have any direct economic interest in the institution of slavery. However, even those who did not own slaves often supported the institution of slavery because they believed it was necessary for their economic well-being and way of life. Slavery was deeply entrenched in Southern society and played a central role in the region's economy, politics, and culture.

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The Negro Year Book, an annual publication that compiled data on the status of African Americans, recorded 2,522 blacks lynched between 1882 and 1920 alone. These brutal acts of violence were carried out mainly in the southern states of the US and were often perpetrated by white supremacists seeking to maintain their dominance over black communities.

Lynchings were a tool of terror and intimidation that served to reinforce racial hierarchy and prevent blacks from asserting their rights as citizens. The legacy of this violence continues to be felt in the present day, as many African Americans continue to face systemic racism and discrimination. It is important to acknowledge and confront this history in order to work towards a more just and equitable society.

Education, advocacy, and policy change are all crucial tools in the fight for racial justice and equality. As we continue to grapple with the legacy of racism and oppression in the US, we must remain committed to the struggle for freedom, justice, and equality for all.

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In regards to evidence of the expansion of freedom for women in the 1970s, there are several factors that played a role in this progress. One key example is Title IX, which was passed in 1972 and prohibited discrimination on the basis of sex in educational institutions that received federal funding.

This allowed women to have greater access to education and sports programs, leading to more opportunities for personal and professional growth.Another factor was the establishment of women's studies programs, which helped to raise awareness and promote education on women's issues and history. This helped to give women a greater voice in academia and society at large.

Additionally, the ratification and implementation of Alice Paul's Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) was a significant step forward in advancing gender equality. While the ERA ultimately fell short of becoming a constitutional amendment, its advocacy helped to raise awareness and push for legal protections for women's rights. one factor that is not evidence of the expansion of freedom for women in the 1970s is a higher divorce rate and lower birth rate. While these trends may have occurred during this time period, they do not necessarily reflect increased freedom or equality for women. In fact, divorce rates and birth rates can be influenced by a variety of social, economic, and cultural factors.

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Between 1859 and 1893, Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos all fell under the control of France through a process of colonization known as Indochina.

This involved the imposition of direct colonial rule by the French government, which sought to exploit the region's resources and establish a European-style economy and society. By 1900, the only part of southeast Asia not under European imperial rule was Siam, also known as Thailand.

Siam managed to maintain its independence by skillful diplomacy and by modernizing its military and administrative systems.

Unlike many of its neighbors, Siam was able to resist the pressure to become a European colony, and instead negotiated treaties with various imperial powers that allowed it to maintain its sovereignty and control over its own affairs.

However, this situation would change in the early 20th century, as Siam faced increasing pressure from European powers and ultimately had to cede some of its territory to France and Britain.

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The "new federalism" era, which began in the 1990s, is significant for several reasons.

Firstly, it represented a shift towards greater decentralization and devolution of power from the federal government to the states. This was seen as a response to the growing perception that the federal government had become too large and intrusive, and that the states were better placed to address the needs of their own citizens. This shift was manifested in a number of ways, including the devolution of welfare programs to the states and the relaxation of federal regulations on state governments.
Secondly, the "new federalism" era was significant because it marked a move away from the "big government" approach of the 1960s and 1970s, which emphasized federal intervention in areas such as civil rights and environmental protection. Instead, the focus was on reducing the role of the federal government and allowing states and localities greater autonomy in these areas.
Finally, the "new federalism" era was significant because it reflected a broader trend towards greater political polarization and ideological divisions in American politics. Many conservatives saw the shift towards decentralization as a way to limit the power of the federal government and promote conservative values, while many liberals saw it as a threat to important social programs and protections. This polarization has only intensified in recent years, further emphasizing the significance of the "new federalism" era as a turning point in American political history.

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The reduction of confrontations between communist and noncommunist countries describes a major change in international relations in the 1980s and 1990s. The correct option is D.

The period saw the culmination of the Cold War, a decades-long ideological and geopolitical rivalry between the United States and its allies (noncommunist countries) and the Soviet Union and its allies (communist countries).

The late 1980s and early 1990s witnessed a series of events, such as political reforms in the Soviet Union, the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, and the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, that marked the end of the Cold War. This led to a significant reduction in tensions and confrontations between communist and noncommunist countries.

This period saw the end of the Cold War and a shift towards greater cooperation and dialogue between former enemies. It marked a significant departure from the confrontational and polarized politics of the previous decades.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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The oldest functioning synagogue in Europe is the Prague, Czech Republic.

The Old New Synagogue was built in the Gothic style between 1270 and 1280, during the reign of King Ottokar II of Bohemia. It is the oldest surviving medieval synagogue in Europe and one of the oldest synagogues in the world. The synagogue has a rich history, having survived numerous pogroms, fires, and other disasters throughout the centuries.

The synagogue is home to many important religious artifacts, including a Torah ark made of stone and an impressive collection of Hebrew manuscripts. It is also famous for its legend of the Golem, a mythical creature created by Rabbi Judah Loew ben Bezalel to defend the Jewish community from anti-Semitic attacks.

Today, the Old New Synagogue continues to be an active center of Jewish worship and community life in Prague, hosting daily prayer services, Shabbat and holiday services, and other events. It is also open to visitors who wish to learn more about the rich history and traditions of the Jewish community in Prague and throughout Europe.

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One star in a binary system may become a red giant before the other because of differences in their masses. Binary star systems are common in the universe, consisting of two stars that are gravitationally bound to each other and orbit around their common center of mass.

When a star exhausts the hydrogen fuel in its core, it begins to expand and cool, becoming a red giant. This expansion can be influenced by the mass of the star, as more massive stars have higher temperatures and pressures in their cores, which allow them to fuse heavier elements for a longer time.

Therefore, more massive stars can continue to produce energy in their cores for a longer time and stay in the main sequence longer than their lower-mass counterparts. As a result, the more massive star in a binary system will generally evolve faster than the lower-mass star and become a red giant first.

The process of one star becoming a red giant can also affect its companion star. As the red giant expands, it can engulf the other star, leading to mass transfer between the stars. This transfer of mass can also influence the evolution of both stars, potentially leading to the formation of exotic objects like white dwarfs, neutron stars, or even black holes.

In summary, the mass of a star in a binary system can significantly influence its evolution and determine which star becomes a red giant first. The more massive star will typically evolve faster and become a red giant first, potentially affecting its companion star and leading to a range of exotic objects.

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True. Since 1989, the U.S. Armed Forces have been almost continuously engaged in various military operations across the globe.

These operations have included conflicts in Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria, and other locations around the world. The U.S. military has also been involved in humanitarian and peacekeeping missions, such as those in Somalia, Haiti, and Bosnia. The nature of these operations has varied, from large-scale invasions to targeted strikes and covert operations. The long-term engagement of the U.S. military in various conflicts has had a significant impact on both American foreign policy and the geopolitical landscape of the world.

True, since 1989, U.S. armed forces have almost been continuously engaged in various military operations around the world. Following the end of the Cold War, the U.S. has participated in numerous conflicts, including the Gulf War, interventions in Bosnia and Kosovo, the War in Afghanistan, and the Iraq War. Additionally, smaller military engagements and peacekeeping missions have taken place in various locations. These ongoing commitments highlight the U.S.'s role as a global military power and its involvement in maintaining international peace and security.

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The Harlem Renaissance was a cultural movement that emerged in the 1920s and 1930s in Harlem, New York City.

The Renaissance was a period of cultural and intellectual awakening that took place in Europe from the 14th to the 17th century. It was marked by a renewed interest in the classical arts, sciences, and philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome. This era witnessed a significant shift in European thought and culture, which manifested in a flourishing of artistic and scientific achievements.

During the Renaissance, artists, and thinkers sought to rediscover the beauty and wisdom of classical antiquity, while also incorporating new ideas and techniques into their work. This led to significant advances in painting, sculpture, literature, and music, as well as groundbreaking discoveries in fields such as astronomy, mathematics, and anatomy.

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Africa is the second largest continent in the world, covering approximately 30 million square kilometers. The continent is characterized by a diverse range of physical features including vast deserts, towering mountains, dense rainforests, and expansive grasslands.

The Sahara Desert, located in North Africa, is the largest hot desert in the world. The Nile River, which runs through 11 countries in Africa, is the longest river in the world. The Congo Basin, located in Central Africa, is the second largest rainforest in the world, after the Amazon.

Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest mountain in Africa, and the world’s tallest freestanding mountain. The continent is also home to the Great Rift Valley, a massive geological formation that extends from Syria to Mozambique. With such a variety of physical features, Africa is truly a unique and fascinating continent.

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer: the first president is george washington but Lincoln

is the first chronologically out of the answer choices

Explanation:

Im not sure why george washington isn't there maybe its asking a different question

Religious ideals were utilized to legitimize political authority in many land-based empires during the 1450-1750 time period. This was a time of significant expansion and consolidation of empires around the world, and religion played a crucial role in many of these empires.

Consolidation refers to the process of combining multiple entities, such as companies or financial statements, into a single entity. It is a common business practice where two or more companies merge together to form a new company or when one company acquires another.

Consolidation of financial statements involves combining the financial information of multiple entities to present a comprehensive view of the financial performance of the entire group. This is done by eliminating intercompany transactions and balances to avoid double-counting of revenues and expenses. Consolidation can provide various benefits, such as cost savings, increased market share, and greater efficiency. However, it also involves significant risks, such as cultural differences, integration challenges, and potential financial losses.

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The War of 1812 was a conflict between the United States and Great Britain that lasted from 1812 to 1815.

There were several causes of the war, including British violations of American maritime rights, British support for Native American resistance against American expansion, and the American desire to expand westward into British-controlled territory.

The war had several major battles, including the Battle of New Orleans, the Battle of Lake Erie, and the Burning of Washington D.C. Among the leaders who played significant roles in the war were Andrew Jackson, William Henry Harrison, Oliver Hazard Perry, and Isaac Brock.

The consequences of the war included the strengthening of American nationalism and the decline of Native American resistance, as well as the restoration of pre-war borders and an end to British support for Native American resistance.

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Casca's report on Caesar's reaction to being offered the crown as king suggests that Caesar was hesitant and resistant to the idea at first, but then seemed to enjoy the attention and praise from the crowd.

Casca reports that when the crown was offered to Caesar three times, he refused it each time, but with less conviction each time. In Act 1, Scene 2 of William Shakespeare's play "Julius Caesar," Casca reports to Cicero and Brutus about an important event that took place in Rome. According to Casca, Julius Caesar was offered a crown three times by Mark Antony during a public celebration, but he refused it each time. Casca notes that Caesar initially refused the crown with great conviction, but with each subsequent offer, his resistance weakened. Casca also reports that the crowd cheered for Caesar to take the crown and become king, but he ultimately declined.

Casca then describes a strange occurrence that took place during the event: Caesar fell to the ground and had a seizure. Some interpreted this as a sign of his guilt or shame for refusing the crown, while others believed it was a result of his epilepsy. Overall, Casca's report provides insight into Caesar's character and the political tensions in Rome at the time. However, it should be noted that Shakespeare's play is a work of fiction and should not be taken as a historically accurate account of events.

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