Monoculture farming is an agricultural practice which is solely based on single crop cultivation method.
Antimicrobial resistance shows an harmful effect include reduced food production, food security with higher economic losses to farm.
What do you mean by monoculture farming?
It a type of hyper-specialized farming system where a single type of crop is grown in a particular time like wheat, corn, soy, and rice are grown.
From farmers point of view, the advantage of this farming system are the gain of highly specialized expertise and knowledge for specific crop and make them more equipped to deal with pests.
The drawbacks include more difficulties in dealing with resistant related pest infestations.
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Why does almond focus her research on helping people become more resilient to microaggressions rather than trying to prevent microaggressions from happening?
Almond focus her research on helping people become more resilient to microaggressions rather than trying to prevent microaggressions from happening because it may be practically impossible to prevent it it makes more sense to reduce its impact .
Because always try to solve the problem ,not try to end it .
What is microaggression ?
A microaggression is a comment or action that negatively targets a marginalized person or group .a microaggression can be intentional or accidental . it is form of discrimination .
People who engage in microaggressions may mean no harm toward the person or group being targeted. they may not even realise that they are making a microaggressive comment or action.
It can be very hurtful to the people who experience them.it may be verbal, nonverbal and are typically automatic .
Microaggression may demean a person's race , gender , sexsual orientation, heritage , age or health status .
Example : when a person says that wow you can speak english ,your english is very fluent ,implies that this is somehow unexpected because of the person's skin color or nationality.
It is usually clear when someone's behaviour is discriminatory such as when they use a racial slur.
Microaggression may be classified into three categories :
microassaults ,microinsults ,microinvalidation.
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A writer’s choice of words, or diction, mostly affects an essay’s __________. a. organization b. style c. transitions d. length
Acid rain is an example of ________ deposition. photochemical industrial dry wet aerosol.
Acid rain is an example acid of deposition. Photochemical industry dry wet aerosol. It is appear in many forms . Wet deposition is rain, sleet, snow and fog that has become more acidic than normal.
Dry deposition is another form of acid deposition and this is when gases and dust particles become acidic. Gases such as - sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides change into acids when they contact with water.
When emission from the combustion of fossil fuel and other industrial processes undergo complex chemical reaction in the atmosphere and fall to the earth is wet deposition or dry deposition like - dry particles , gas.
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Which equation is an expression of the second law of thermodynamics for a spontaneous process?.
The second law of thermodynamics states that a spontaneous process increases the entropy of the universe, S(univ) > 0. If ΔS(univ) < 0, the process is nonspontaneous, and if ΔS(univ) = 0, the system is at equilibrium
What is thermodynamics ?The science of thermodynamics examines the connections between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The rules of thermodynamics explain how energy moves inside a system and whether or not the system is capable of performing beneficial work on its surroundings.
Energy cannot be generated or destroyed, according to Thermodynamics' First Law. The entropy of the cosmos increases for spontaneous processes, according to the second law of thermodynamics. Third Law of Thermodynamics: Entropy is zero in a flawless crystal at absolute zero Kelvin.Learn more about Thermodynamics here:
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Is the following statement true or false?
Genetic mutations are always harmful.
O true
O false
Answer:
True is the answer but i don't know why
Answer:
false!
Explanation:
Genetic mutations do not always have harmful effects on organisms. Some mutations can be neutral, and some may even be beneficial.
Which is the least likely reason that pigs have been chosen as donors for humans in the process of
xenotransplantation?
O Pigs are free of known diseases.
O Pigs are cost-effective to raise.
• Pigs have the same DNA as humans.
• Pigs are quick breeding.
Homology is the existence of ______________ancestry between a pair of structures, or genes, in different species.
Homology represents the existence of shared ancestry between a pair of structures or genes in different species.
Homology basically shows the similarity which can exist between two different species. The structures which come from a common ancestor but serve completely different functions in different species are known as the homologous structures.
A very common example of homologous structure is arms of primates, the forelimbs of the vertebrates, wings or birds, flippers of whale and the forelegs of dogs. These modifications in these structures is due to adaptations for different purposes. Homologous genes are the ones which have been inherited by two different species but from a common ancestor.
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During the loading of tbp, what event displaces the binding of tafs 11 and 13 from one of the stirrups of tbp?
The DNA kink of 80˚ is induced by tight binding of TBP which ultimately displaces the binding of TAFs 11 and 13.
What is TBP associated factor?The protein which bind to TATA-binding protein during the initiation transcription is called as TAFs are the component of TFIID multimeric protein complex which is a transcription initiation factor .
The key component of transcription initiation machinery, and play a role in core promoter recognition, assembly of the pre-initiation complex
These have a signature domain named N-terminal histone-like fold domain (HFD).
Hence, DNA kink of 80˚ is induced by tight binding of TBP
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During the catalase lab, tubes containing which combination of enzyme and substrate will cause bubbles (product is water and oxygen) to form?
During the catalase lab, tubes containing which combination of enzyme and substrate will cause bubbles (product is water and oxygen) to form catalase and hydrogen peroxide
Depending on the concentration of hydrogen peroxide, catalase causes an initial rapid evolution of oxygen that lasts for two minutes or less. Following that, oxygen is released at a constant rate that gradually falls over the course of an hour.
Hydrogen peroxide, the enzyme catalase's substrate, begins to decompose into water and oxygen when it comes into contact with the enzyme. Since oxygen is a gas and wants to leave the liquid, it tries to do so.
Insufficient buffering causes the catalase reaction to diminish as hydrogen peroxide concentration rises. In addition, as peroxide concentration rises, the proportionality between the enzyme and oxygen released also tends to become less uniform.
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What kind of cell is involved in the process of scarring?
Scars are comprised mainly of collagen, a fibrous protein secreted by a type of cell found in the skin called a fibroblast. Collagen is one of the main components of the extracellular matrix — a three-dimensional web that supports and stabilizes the cells in the skin.
Answer:
EPF Cells (Engrailed-Positive Fibroblast Cells)
Explanation:
Researchers found evidence that EPF cells are clearly responsible for the vast majority of scarring.
Brainliest, please :)
after it is released a mature egg travels by the means of
Answer:
Muscle Contractions
*EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES*
Ovulation Process:
The pituitary gland, located in your brain, releases a hormone once every month. This hormone instructs the ovaries to create many follicles, which are fluid-filled cysts. The hormone oestrogen is secreted by the growing follicles. In order to prepare for pregnancy, oestrogen causes the uterine membrane to thicken.
The follicles cease developing on day seven of your cycle, with the exception of one. This follicle keeps expanding and nourishes an oocyte (egg) that is developing within.
On day 12, a surge of oestrogen is released into the bloodstream by the developing follicle. Your blood carries the oestrogen along. The pituitary gland in your brain releases luteinizing hormone in response to the oestrogen reaching it. This hormone causes a quick growth spike in the follicle.
The egg within the follicle separates from the follicle just before ovulation. The neighboring fallopian tube begins to migrate toward and around the follicle as the follicle begins to produce chemicals.
The egg and fluid are ejected into the abdominal cavity when the follicle expands to the point of breaking open.
Fimbriae, or tiny finger-like projections at the termination of the fallopian tube, move over the ruptured follicle and seize the egg.
The egg is moved to the fallopian tube's opening. Muscle contractions push the egg gently towards the direction of the uterus once it has entered the fallopian tube's walls.
Either sperm will contact the egg as it travels down the fallopian tube, resulting in fertilization, or the egg will arrive in the uterus unfertilized and be reabsorbed into the body.
Conception Process:
A woman must fertilize her egg within the 12 to 24 hours following ovulation if she wants to get pregnant.
The surge of oestrogen right before ovulation also creates the protein-rich transparent jelly that covers the vagina during intercourse within the neck of the uterus (the cervix). Thus, the vagina became acidic (which prevents thrush and other infections). Sperm can survive in this environment as well. Rapidly moving sperm swim up and into the cervix, where they can live for up to five days in the mucus until an egg is produced.
The fallopian tube might grab the egg because it is wrapped in sticky cells when it is released after ovulation. The sperm begin to break down the adhesive cells when they encounter the egg in the fallopian tube. While only one sperm is required to create a baby, numerous are required to cling to the egg's membrane and outer shell before one may penetrate and fertilize it.
After fertilization, substances are produced to prevent the entry of more sperm before the egg and sperm swiftly combine and split to form an embryo.
The fertilized egg continues to divide and move toward the uterus throughout the course of the following four to five days.
The burst follicle (now known as the corpus luteum), which releases the hormone progesterone into your bloodstream, primes the uterus for the egg to implant.
The pregnancy is sending an increasingly potent signal to the ovary to prolong and boost the production of progesterone, which the pregnancy needs to live, while it develops and installs itself into the mother's uterine lining and blood vessels.
Thank you,
Eddie
Unconsolidated, granular materials such as gravel and sand will support maximum slope angles of about 33 to 35 degrees. what is the name for this maximum slope angle?
Unconsolidated, granular materials such as gravel and sand will support maximum slope angles of about 33 to 35 degrees hence, angle of repose is the name for this maximum slope angle
The angle of repose is the angle formed by the plane of contact between two bodies when the upper body is just on the verge of sliding: the angle whose tangent is the coefficient of friction between the two bodies.
tan-1(2h/d) - where h is the height of the powder pile and d is its diameter Multiply the height by 2 and divide the result by the diameter using a scientific calculator. Then, press the inverse tan key, or tan-1, to get the result you just calculated. This will provide you with the angle of repose. The angle of repose is critical in the design of particulate material processing, storage, and conveying systems. The angle of repose is low when the grains are smooth and spherical.
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Which type(s) of joint(s) lack(s) a joint cavity and is(are) held together by a fibrous connective tissue?
a) 1. fibrous joints;
b) 2. cartilaginous joints;
c) 3. synovial joints.
e) 1 only
Fibrous joints lack a synovial joint cavity, have the articulating bones held together by fibrous connective tissue, and permit little or no movement.
Functional classification of joints depends on how the joint functions and the degree of movement they allow. Lack a synovial cavity are held together by fibrous connective tissue. The bones of fibrous joints are held together by fibrous connective tissue .Three types of fibrous joints are sutures, syndesmoses, and gomphoses. In fibrous joints the articulating parts are separated by white connective tissue (collagen) fibers, which pass from one part to the other. The only examples of these joints in the human body are the articulations between the roots of the teeth and their sockets (alveoli) in the maxillae and mandible.
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The backbone of the internet is formed by:____.
a. network access points (naps).
b. metropolitan area exchanges (maes).
c. internet exchange points (ixps)
Option C is correct .
The backbone of internet is formed by internet exchange points (IXPs) are IP networking which allowing , allowing participant internet service provider to exchange data destined for their respective networks.
Internet exchange point is physical location through which internet infrastructure competencies such as internet service providers and CDNs are connect with each other.The primary alternative of IXPs is private peering , ISPs directly connect their networks to each others.
Its allow network to interconnect directly , the exchange , rather than going through one or more third party networks.Advantages of direct interconnection are cost, latency and bandwidths consists of more the one networks switches by which each of the participating ISPs connect.
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Which two hormones influence the endometrium to thicken and prepare for implantation?.
Briefly explain how the bacteria that make up a person’s microbiome exemplify two organisms benefitting from each other?
Bacteria in the microbiome help digest our food, regulate our immune system, protect against other bacteria that cause disease, and produce vitamins.
The bacteria in the microbiome help digest our food, regulate our immune system, protect against other bacteria that cause disease, and produce vitamins including B vitamins B12, thiamine and riboflavin, and Vitamin K, which is needed for blood coagulation.
Human body hosts 10 microorganisms for every human cell, and these microbes contribute to digestion, produce vitamin K, promote development of the immune system, and detoxify harmful chemicals. Microbes are also essential to making many foods we enjoy, such as bread, cheese, and wine.
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How are growth rates and eating habits of preschool children related? also, what are three of the most common nutritional problems of preschoolers?
Children tend to grow more slowly and so become smaller in low SES settings, according to studies from numerous nations.
Food allergies, iron deficiency, tooth decay and constipation are common nutritional problems of preschoolers.
Children tend to grow more slowly and so become smaller in low SES settings, according to studies from numerous nations.Between the ages of 2 and 6, this growth rate is slower than that of infancy and is accompanied by a decreased appetite. Children need a lot of nutrients to help their bodies develop all the necessary organs, tissues, and functions, and the type of nutrition they receive can have a significant impact on their health. The cuisine a youngster consumes can have an impact on everything from behavioral habits to fundamental brain function.Some toddlers have dietary issues, which may have an immediate and long-term impact on their well-being, development, and growth.Constipation, dental decay, iron deficiencies, and food allergies are all frequent. iron deficiency is a major nutritional problem in preschoolers.learn more about nutritional problems of preschoolers here: https://brainly.com/question/13993153
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The force in nature which distinguishes between unfit and fit individuals is called?
The force in nature which distinguishes between unfit and fit individuals is called natural selection.
What is natural selection?Natural selection is the process in which nature chooses which organisms will survive and which will perish.Variations are present in all the organisms in a population. Some have better traits than the others.The organisms which adapt and change according to the environment have better chances of survival.Darwin gave the term ‘Survival of the fittest’ that operates under natural selection and drives the evolution of a species.Organisms which have genes better suited to the environment survive and pass these genes to their next generation. Eventually the population consists of only those organisms having that gene.An example of natural selection is Darwin's finches.Learn more about natural selection here:
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What are the two main types of populations (based on their nutritional relationships)?
The two main types of populations (based on their nutritional relationships) are:-
1.Producers- Organisms which can synthesize their own food.
2.Consumers- Organisms which cannot synthesize their food and are dependent on producers for their nutritional needs.
Producers use energy and simple inorganic molecules to make organic compounds. They are also known as Autotrophs. They can be further classified as Photoautotrophs and Chemoautotrophs.
Photoautotrophs use energy from the Sun to make food by photosynthesis. They include plants, algae, and certain bacteria.
Chemoautotrophs use energy from chemical compounds to make food by chemosynthesis. They include some bacteria and also archaea. Archaea are microorganisms that resemble bacteria.
Consumers on the other hand are called Heterotrophs. They can be Herbivores (consuming plants) e.g. deer, Carnivores (consuming animals) e.g. lion or Omnivores (consuming both plant and animals) e.g. humans.
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Why are ganymede and callisto geologically dead while the other two galilean moons of jupiter are active?
Ganymede & Callisto are low-density moons with a mixture of ice and rock. They are farther from Jupiter and are geologically dead.
The four largest moons of Jupiter, Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto, are known as the Galilean moons or Galilean satellites. Galileo Galilei initially observed them in December 1609 or January 1610, and in March 1610, he identified them as Jupiter satellites. They were the first discovered extraterrestrial objects orbiting a planet other than the Earth.
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Put the main steps of genetic engineering in the correct order. i. replicate the new organism ii. isolate the genes from the specialist cell iii. select the desired trait iv. insert the genes into the target organism a. ii, i, iv, iii b. iv, i, ii, iii c. iii, ii, iv, i d. i, ii, iv, iii
These are the five steps in genetic engineering.
locating and obtaining the DNA of an organism with a particular trait.cloning the gene responsible for the phenotype.creating a gene with a particular expression pattern.transformation, which involves introducing the gene into a crop plant's cells.Transgene into a background with affluence.In the process of genetic engineering, DNA extraction comes first. This is achieved by taking a sample of bacteria that contains the desired gene and subjecting it to a series of procedures that isolate DNA from other components of the cell.
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A diffusible virulence factor produced by pathogens to adversely affect the nervous system of humans is called:______.
A diffusible virulence factor produced by pathogens to adversely affect the nervous system of humans is called: Neurotoxin
Toxins known as neurotoxins cause damage to nerve tissue. A broad category of foreign chemicals known as neurotoxins are neurological insults that can negatively impact the function of both growing and mature nerve tissue. Although neurotoxins frequently cause neurological damage, their capacity to target particular neuronal components is crucial for understanding nervous systems. Lead, ethanol (drinking alcohol), glutamate, nitric oxide, botulinum toxin (e.g., Botox), tetanus toxin, and tetrodotoxin are typical examples of neurotoxins. Although neurotoxins frequently cause neurological damage, their capacity to target particular neuronal components is crucial for understanding nervous systems.
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A client has undergone a left hemicolectomy for bowel cancer. Which activities prevent the occurrence of postoperative pneumonia in this client?
The measurable activities like Coughing, breathing deeply, frequent repositioning, and using an incentive spirometer are for preventing postoperative pneumonia. Hence, Option C is correct.
What is postoperative pneumonia?
Pneumonia is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilus influenzae leads to infection of the alveoli of lungs.
This type of pneumonia is a rare medical condition happens after local anesthesia has been given to a patient.
The primary causes are the amount of anesthesia given, poor handling of chemicals, the type of anesthesia given to the patient.
To prevent the occurrence of postoperative pneumonia are medicating the patient and use of incentive spirometer. Hence, Option C is correct.
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Your question was incomplete, so the probable question was
A client has undergone a left hemicolectomy for bowel cancer. Which activities prevent the occurrence of postoperative pneumonia in this client?
A. Administering oxygen, coughing, breathing deeply, and maintaining bed rest
B. Coughing, breathing deeply, maintaining bed rest, and using anincentive spirometer
C. Coughing, breathing deeply, frequent repositioning, and using anincentive spirometer
D. Administering pain medications, frequent repositioning, andlimiting fluid intake
A factor that contributes to the increase in frequency of the vocal folds is the change in?
Mass per unit length.
A factor that contributes to the increase in frequency of the vocal folds is the change in mass per unit length.
What causes a voice's basic frequency to rise?The main cause of a rise in vocal intensity is an increase in subglottal pressure, which also causes a considerable increase in noise production and an increase in fundamental frequency. The fundamental frequency is markedly raised while noise production is only slightly decreased by increasing AP stiffness.How do vocal folds react to an increase in pitch?The change in is one element that contributes to the vocal folds increased frequency.The sound's quality is impacted by this. The folds can continue to be shorter and thicker for lower notes since they vibrate more slowly. The folds vibrate more swiftly for higher pitches.What three factors influence the pitch of your voice?The size and structure of your vocal folds and resonating cavities impact the quality of your voice, including its pitch, volume, and tone. Because of this, every person's voice sounds different.To learn more about vocal folds visit:
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In which part of the body is a ball-and-socket joint found? joint a: wrist joint b: elbow joint c: hip joint d: knee
Answer: joint c: hip joint
Explanation:
the hip joint is categorized as a ball and socket joint that allows for the body to sustain it weight and allows for large freedom of motionThe socket, also known as the acetabulum is found in the pelvisThe ball part of the joint is found at the top of the thighbone (femur) and connects with the socket to form the hip jointWhy was the original ""one gene–one enzyme"" hypothesis modified to ""one gene–one polypeptide""?
The original "one gene–one enzyme" hypothesis was modified to " one gene–one polypeptide" because not all proteins are enzymes, and many proteins are built from two or more distinct polypeptide chains.
According to the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis, which was put forth by George Wells Beadle in the US in 1941, each gene directly generates a single enzyme, which then influences a particular stage in a metabolic pathway. Since one gene can produce several proteins and not all proteins are enzymes, the one gene, one enzyme hypothesis of Beadle and Tatum has been amended. We also know that enzymes are made up of many polypeptides. Therefore, "one gene-one polypeptide" has been changed to make the hypothesis more precise.
In contrast to the one gene-one polypeptide hypothesis, which claims that one gene regulates the creation of just one polypeptide chain of an enzyme molecule, the one gene-one enzyme hypothesis states that one gene controls the production of one enzyme.
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If a cell has a normal osmotic pressure of 4500 mmhg and is placed into a solution with an osmotic pressure of 3500 mmhg. What will happen to the cell?
The cell will lose water and its osmotic pressure will decrease. If a cell has a normal osmotic pressure of 4500 mm Hg and is placed into a solution with an osmotic pressure of 3500 mm Hg
What is osmosis?The pressure created by a liquid or solvent diffusing through a membrane is known as osmotic pressure.
What is osmotic pressure?Osmotic pressure is the lowest amount of pressure that must be applied to a solution in order to stop solvent molecules from passing through a semipermeable membrane (osmosis). Its existence is a collaborative property that is reliant on the quantity of solute particles in the solution.
Example:You are mixing salt water into a solution. The mixture will be made up of water and salt (solute) (solvent).Effects of osmotic pressure:
The membrane separating the two solutions allows the solvent to go from the diluted to the more concentrated solution.
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When reiko touched her newborn's lips, he produced an automatic response called the _____ reflex
When reiko touched her newborn's lips, he produced an automatic response called the sucking reflex.
What is sucking reflex?These reflexes are uncontrollable motions that might occur on their own or in reaction to other actions. For instance, the sucking reaction occurs when a baby's mouth roof is touched. When this area is stimulated, the baby will start sucking, which aids in nursing or bottle feeding.One of the most crucial reactions your newborn has is undoubtedly the reflex to sucking. It goes hand in hand with the rooting reflex, which is when a baby looks for a food source. The sucking reflex enables him to suck and swallow the milk when he discovers it.The infant will begin sucking when the roof of the mouth is touched. Beginning at the 32nd week of pregnancy, this response takes around 36 weeks to fully develop. Because of this, premature babies may have a poor or undeveloped sucking ability.Learn more about sucking reflex here:
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What would occur if a lipid-insoluble ca2 channel antagonist was applied to cardiac contractile cells?
What would occur if a lipid-insoluble ca2 channel antagonist was applied to cardiac contractile cells?
Independent of electrical stimulation, a2+ would enter the cell and encourage Ca2+ release from the SR to cause more frequent heart muscle contractions.
What is cardiac contractile cells?The majority (99 percent) of the cells in the atria and ventricles are cardiac contractile cells. During contractions that pump blood throughout the body, contractile cells carry out impulses. The conduction system of the heart is made up of myocardial conducting cells, which make up 1% of all cells. They are typically much smaller than contractile cells, with the exception of Purkinje cells, and contain significantly less myofibrils or filaments than contractile cells. Despite being specialized muscle cells, they perform many of the same tasks as neurons. The electrical impulse known as an action potential, which travels throughout the heart and causes cardiac contractions that move blood forward, is started and spread by myocardial conduction cells.
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What is a nucleotide? what are the three parts of a nucleotide? how is a nucleotide (dna) different from a ribonucleotide (rna)?
A nucleotide is the building block of nucleic acids. The three parts of a nucleotide include a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar and a phosphate group.
An important difference between ribonucleotide and deoxyribonucleotide is that the ribonucleotide is the precursor molecule of RNA while the deoxyribonucleotide is the precursor molecule of DNA.
Additionally, a ribonucleotide contains a ribose sugar while a deoxyribose sugar is present in a deoxyribonucleotide. Ribonucleotides also have a hydroxyl group on the 2' -position in the ribose.
There are two types of nitrogenous bases- Purines (Adenine and Guanine) and Pyrimidines (Cytosine, Uracil and Thymine). Cytosine is common for both DNA and RNA and Thymine is present in DNA. Uracil is present in RNA at the place of Thymine.
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