Define economic growth, Determining the factors that affect the economic growth of Bangladesh.

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Answer 1

Economic growth refers to the sustained increase in a country's real output of goods and services over time. It is typically measured by the percentage change in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or Gross National Product (GNP) over a specified period.

Economic growth indicates an expansion of an economy and is an important indicator of its overall health and development. In the case of Bangladesh, several factors contribute to its economic growth. Firstly, the country's strategic location and access to major trade routes facilitate international trade and investment, boosting economic activities.

Additionally, Bangladesh has a large and growing labor force, providing a significant resource for production and driving economic growth. The country's focus on export-oriented industries, particularly in the textile and garments sector, has been a key driver of economic growth. Moreover, improvements in infrastructure, such as transportation networks and energy supply, are essential for facilitating trade and attracting investments.

Other factors that influence economic growth in Bangladesh include favorable government policies, such as investment incentives and reforms aimed at improving the business environment. Access to financial services, technological advancements, education, and healthcare also play significant roles in driving economic growth by increasing productivity, human capital, and overall well-being.

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Which of the following statements about the commissioner form of government is FALSE? The commissioner form of government was designed to bring good business practices into local government The commissioner form of government is currently popular among the largest cities in Texas.

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The false statement about the commissioner form of government is that "The commissioner form of government is currently popular among the largest cities in Texas." It is not currently popular in Texas.

The false statement about the commissioner form of government is that "The commissioner form of government is currently popular among the largest cities in Texas." The commissioner form of government is a type of local government where power is vested in a small group of elected commissioners. It was once common in the United States but is no longer popular, including in Texas where the mayor-council form is more prevalent.

There are typically five or seven commissioners. In this type of government, each commissioner is in charge of a specific area of local governance. The commissioners serve both legislative and executive functions. They pass laws and ordinances and oversee the daily operations of local government. The false statement about the commissioner form of government is that "The commissioner form of government is currently popular among the largest cities in Texas."

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Dropping or Retaining a Segment [LO11-2] The Regal Cycle Company manufactures three types of bicycles - a dirt bike, a mountain bike; and a racing bike Data on sales and expenses for the past quarter follow: "Allocated on the basis of sales dollars. Management is concemed about the continued losses shown by the racing bikes and wants a recommendation as to whether or not the line should be discontinued. The special equipment used to produce racing bikes has no resale value and does not wear out. Required: 1. What is the financial acivantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes? 2. Should the production and sale of racing bikes be discontinued? 3. Prepare a propenly formatted segmented income statement that would be more useful to management in assessing the long-run profitability of the various product fines.

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By presenting the financial performance of each product line separately, a segmented income statement can help management assess the long-run profitability and viability of the various product lines.

To assess the financial advantage or disadvantage of discontinuing the Racing Bikes segment and determine whether it should be retained or dropped, we need to analyze the provided data and calculate relevant financial metrics.

1. To calculate the financial advantage (disadvantage) per quarter of discontinuing the Racing Bikes segment, we need to compare the segment's contribution margin with its fixed expenses:

Contribution Margin = Sales Revenue - Variable Expenses

Fixed Expenses = Allocated Fixed Expenses

Financial Advantage (Disadvantage) = Contribution Margin - Fixed Expenses

By calculating the difference between the contribution margin and fixed expenses, we can determine whether the Racing Bikes segment is generating a profit or a loss and quantify the financial impact of discontinuing the segment.

2. To decide whether to retain or drop the Racing Bikes segment, management should consider several factors beyond the financial aspect, such as strategic importance, market potential, brand image, and customer demand. If the losses from the Racing Bikes segment are substantial, and it is not contributing significantly to the company's overall performance or aligning with its long-term goals, management may consider discontinuing the segment.

3. A properly formatted segmented income statement can provide better insights into the profitability of each product line. It should include the following information for each segment:

- Sales Revenue: Total revenue generated from each bicycle type

- Variable Expenses: Costs directly related to producing and selling each bicycle type

- Contribution Margin: Sales Revenue - Variable Expenses

- Fixed Expenses: Allocated fixed expenses for each segment

- Net Income (Loss): Contribution Margin - Fixed Expenses

By presenting the financial performance of each product line separately, a segmented income statement can help management assess the long-run profitability and viability of the various product lines.

Please note that without specific data on sales revenue, variable expenses, and fixed expenses for each bicycle type, it is not possible to provide precise calculations or prepare a complete segmented income statement in this response.

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Why might an auditor not use the same performance materiality (i.e. tolerable misstatement) amount or percentage of account balance for all financial statement accounts? 11 Why does the combined total of individual account performance materiality (i.e. tolerable misstatements) commonly exceed the estimate of planning materiality (i.e. overall materiality)?

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An auditor may not use the same performance materiality for all financial statement accounts because different accounts have varying levels of significance and inherent risks.

Each account may have different materiality thresholds based on its impact on the financial statements and the level of risk associated with it. Therefore, the auditor needs to consider the specific characteristics of each account and set appropriate materiality levels accordingly.

The combined total of individual account performance materiality commonly exceeds the estimate of planning materiality because planning materiality is set at a higher level to ensure that overall financial statements are not materially misstated. Individual accounts may have tolerable misstatements within their own specific thresholds, but when combined, these tolerable misstatements can add up and potentially result in a material misstatement at the overall financial statement level. By setting the individual account materiality levels higher than planning materiality, the auditor can provide a reasonable level of assurance that the financial statements as a whole are fairly presented.

Additionally, setting the individual account materiality higher than planning materiality allows the auditor to allocate more resources and attention to high-risk accounts and areas with a higher likelihood of material misstatements, ensuring a thorough and effective audit process.

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Write an article review summarizing the key points from "Making the Difference: Applying a Logic of Diversity"
Instructions: Prepare a 250-500 word response that follows APA guidelines,

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Article Review: "Making the Difference: Applying a Logic of Diversity".

“Making the Difference: Applying a Logic of Diversity” is an article written by Amitai Etzioni and published by Harvard Business Review. The article discusses the concept of diversity and its importance in businesses. The main argument of the article is that instead of merely promoting diversity for its own sake, businesses should focus on diversity as a means of achieving better results by making more informed decisions and producing better products and services.

Etzioni suggests that businesses need to adopt a new logic of diversity, one that focuses on bringing together people who think and work differently, rather than focusing on superficial demographic differences. He claims that such logic will allow businesses to leverage the strengths of each employee and achieve greater success as a team. The author provides several examples of businesses that have successfully applied this logic of diversity to their work. For instance, Pixar is one of the companies that has successfully applied this logic of diversity in the film industry. Another example is the Bank of Montreal, where a “cultural diversity task force” was created to foster diversity.

In conclusion, Etzioni argues that diversity is not just a matter of fairness or social justice; it is also an important ingredient for business success. By adopting a logic of diversity that focuses on the strengths of each individual, businesses can benefit from more informed decision-making and better products and services. By summarizing the key points in “Making the Difference: Applying a Logic of Diversity,” businesses can learn about the importance of diversity and how to apply it to their operations in order to achieve greater success as a team.

In "Making the Difference: Applying a Logic of Diversity," the author effectively highlights the multifaceted nature of diversity and its positive implications in various domains. The article emphasizes the benefits of diversity, both at the individual and collective levels, and provides practical insights for organizations, educational institutions, and society to leverage diversity effectively. By recognizing and embracing the inherent value of diverse perspectives, experiences, and backgrounds, we can create more inclusive, innovative, and equitable environments that foster growth and success. This is the article review.

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need help thanks!
Your boss wants to know how much he can spend before his cost for debt increases. Therefore he wanted to find the breakpoint based on their capital structure. The firm can borrow \( \$ 60,896 \). Afte

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The breakpoint for when the cost of debt increases is $60,896. This is because the firm has a 47% equity in their capital structure and no preferred stock.

The breakpoint is the point at which the cost of debt increases. This happens because the firm has a certain amount of equity that it can use to finance its operations. Once the firm has used up all of its equity,

it must borrow money to finance its operations. When the firm borrows money, the cost of debt increases because the firm is now considered to be a riskier borrower.

In the case of the firm in your question, the breakpoint is $60,896. This is because the firm has a 47% equity in their capital structure and no preferred stock. The equity in a firm's capital structure is the amount of money that the firm has raised from its shareholders.

The preferred stock in a firm's capital structure is the amount of money that the firm has raised from its preferred shareholders. Preferred shareholders have a higher claim on the firm's assets than common shareholders.

When the firm borrows money, the cost of debt is determined by a number of factors, including the firm's credit rating, the interest rate environment, and the amount of debt that the firm has outstanding. The firm's credit rating is a measure of the firm's ability to repay its debt.

The interest rate environment is the overall level of interest rates in the economy. The amount of debt that the firm has outstanding is the total amount of money that the firm has borrowed.

The breakpoint is important because it helps the firm to manage its cost of debt. The firm can use the breakpoint to determine how much money it can borrow without increasing its cost of debt. By staying below the breakpoint, the firm can keep its cost of debt low and improve its profitability.

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Deen Enterprises currently sells its products for $1,200 per unit. Management is contemplating a 20% increase in the selling price for the next year. Variable costs are currently 50% of sales revenue and are not expected to change next year. Fixed expenses are $159,600 per year. What is the breakeven point in units at the anticipated selling price per unit next year? A. 190 units B. 600 units OC. 78 units D. 443 units

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The breakeven point is the number of units that must be sold in order to cover all costs. Deen Enterprises' breakeven point in units at the anticipated selling price per unit next year is 443 units.

The breakeven point can be calculated using the following formula:

Breakeven point = Fixed costs / Contribution margin per unit

The fixed costs are $159,600 and the contribution margin per unit is $600 (selling price per unit - variable cost per unit).

Breakeven point = $159,600 / $600 = 266 units

However, the selling price is expected to increase by 20% next year, which means the new selling price will be $1,440 per unit. The new breakeven point can be calculated as follows:

Breakeven point = $159,600 / ($1,440 - $600) = 443 units

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John enters into an employment agreement with Kishwaukee Hospital to become its new Chief Financial Officer. There are multiple negotiation sessions to reach the contract terms and both John and the Hospital hire lawyers to reduce the agreement to writing. The final written agreement is 30 pages and appears to cover all important aspects of the parties’ agreement. After working at the hospital for 3 weeks, John learns that he is going to be required to work on Thanksgiving day when he says the Chairman of the Kishwaukee Hospital Board of Directors specifically told him during the contract negotiations that he would be given Thanksgiving Day off each year. There is nothing in the written agreement that says that John will be given Thanksgiving day off. John files a lawsuit against the Hospital for a breach of contract related to the Thanksgiving Day work issue. What is your legal analysis of this situation?
A. John will win because the oral statements made by the Chairman of the Board are admissible to construe ambiguous terms.
B. John will win on the theory of quantum meruit.
C. Kishwaukee Hospital will win because of the parol evidence rule.
D. John will win because of the parol evidence rule.

Answers

C. Kishwaukee Hospital will win because of the parol evidence rule.the parol evidence rule generally prevents the introduction of oral statements or prior negotiations that contradict or modify the terms of a written agreement.

Since there is nothing in the written agreement about Thanksgiving Day off, the oral statement made by the Chairman during negotiations cannot be used to contradict the terms of the written agreement.

In this situation, the correct legal analysis is that Kishwaukee Hospital will likely win the case due to the application of the parol evidence rule. The parol evidence rule is a principle in contract law that restricts the introduction of oral or written statements made prior to or during the formation of a written contract if they contradict or modify the terms of that written contract.

In this case, John claims that the Chairman of the Board made an oral statement during contract negotiations promising him Thanksgiving Day off each year. However, the written agreement, which both parties signed, does not include any provision guaranteeing John's time off on Thanksgiving Day. According to the parol evidence rule, the court will generally not consider any oral statements or negotiations that seek to alter or add terms to a written agreement.

Therefore, even if the Chairman did make such a promise, it would not be admissible as evidence to contradict the terms of the written agreement. Since there is no provision in the written agreement regarding Thanksgiving Day off, John's claim for breach of contract is likely to fail, and Kishwaukee Hospital will likely prevail in this case.

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What is the Occupational Outlook Handbook?

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The Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH) is a comprehensive resource published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) that provides detailed information on hundreds of occupations.

It serves as a valuable tool for job seekers, students, career counselors, and researchers looking to explore various career paths and make informed decisions about their future.

The OOH offers a wealth of information about different occupations, including job duties, required education and training, median pay, job outlook, and typical work environments. It also provides insights into the skills and qualities needed to succeed in each profession. The handbook covers a wide range of fields, including healthcare, business, technology, education, arts, and more.

The OOH is regularly updated to reflect the latest labor market trends and developments. It incorporates data on job growth, employment projections, and emerging occupations, making it a reliable resource for understanding the current and future landscape of the job market. The handbook is available both online and in print, offering easy accessibility to users seeking accurate and up-to-date information on various careers.

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According to Peter Senge's structures of learning what are the
characteristics need to influence change within an
organization?

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According to Peter Senge's structures of learning, the following are the characteristics that influence change within an organization:

1. Shared vision: The organization's workers must have a shared vision of the desired future state and the necessary actions to accomplish it.

2. Systems thinking: An organization must consider its operations and results as part of a broader system, as well as how changes will influence the system's behavior

.3. Personal mastery: It requires encouraging individuals to pursue personal growth and development to improve their abilities and remain competitive in the future.

4. Mental models: The organization must inspire people to examine their beliefs and biases that have shaped their behavior and perspective.

5. Team learning: It entails creating an environment that fosters team learning and the sharing of knowledge and experience among members.

The objective is to establish an environment that promotes continuous learning by enabling all members to learn from one another.

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Trekking Company's inventory in its River Oaks store was destroyed by a flood. Its gross profit ratio was 65% and net sales were $30,000. The estimated cost of goods available for sale was $32,500. The estimated value of the lost inventory was $18,000. True or False

Answers

The statement "The estimated value of the lost inventory was $18,000" is False. The estimated value of the lost inventory was actually $22,000.

We can use the gross profit method to determine the estimated cost of the lost inventory:

Gross profit = Net sales - Cost of goods sold

Cost of goods sold = Net sales x (100% - Gross profit ratio)

In this case, the cost of goods sold is:

Cost of goods sold = $30,000 x (100% - 65%) = $10,500

Since the estimated cost of goods available for sale was $32,500, the estimated value of the lost inventory would be:

Estimated value of lost inventory = Estimated cost of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold

Estimated value of lost inventory = $32,500 - $10,500 = $22,000

Therefore, the statement "The estimated value of the lost inventory was $18,000" is False. The estimated value of the lost inventory was actually $22,000.

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Golf Products is considering whether to upgrade its equipment. Managers are considering two options. Equipment manufactured by McKnight Inc. costs $1,000,000 and will last five years and have no residual value. The McKnight equipment will generate annual operating income of $160,000. Equipment manufactured by Riverside Limited costs $1,350,000 and will remain useful for six years. It promises annual operating income of $249,750, and its expected residual value is $110,000. Which equipment offers the higher ARR? ol First, enter the formula, then calculate the ARR (Accounting Rate of Return) for both pieces of equipment. (Enter the answer as a percent rounded to the nearest tenth percent.) Accounting = rate of return

Answers

The McKnight equipment offers a higher ARR than the Riverside Limited equipment. Option 1 is the correct answer.ARR or the accounting rate of return is a financial metric used for evaluating the financial feasibility of an investment project.

ARR is the ratio of the annual accounting profit to the investment in the project. The formula for ARR is:

ARR = (Average Annual Profit / Initial Investment) x 100%, Where Average Annual Profit is the sum of annual operating income, annual depreciation, and annual gain or loss on disposal, divided by the useful life of the investment. It is divided by the Initial Investment to get a percentage.

The calculation for McKnight Inc.:ARR = (160,000 / 1,000,000) x 100% = 16%

The calculation for Riverside Limited: Average Annual Profit = (249,750 + (110,000/6)) / 2 = 195,375ARR = (195,375 / 1,350,000) x 100% = 14.5%

The McKnight equipment offers a higher ARR than the Riverside Limited equipment.

Therefore, Option 1 is the correct answer.

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Calculation of Annual Savings Needed to Meet a Retirement Goal Nicci Denny, age 42, single, and from Lansing, Michigan, is trying to estimate the amount she needs to save annually to meet her retirement needs. Nicci currently earns $95,000 per year. She expects to need 90 percent of her current salary to live on at retirement. Nicci anticipates receiving about $2,640 per month in Social Security benefits at age 67. Using the Run Numbers worksheet, answer the following questions. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. a. What annual income would Nicci need for retirement? $ b. What would her annual expected Social Security benefit be? $ c. Nicci expects to receive $1,250 per month from her defined-benefit pension at work. What is her annual benefit? $ d. How much annual retirement income will she need from her retirement funds? $ e. How much will Nicci need to save by retirement in today's dollars if she plans to retire at age 67 and live to age 92, like her mother? Use Appendix A-4 to solve for the answer. Round Present Value of a Series of Equal Amounts in intermediate calculations to four decimal places. Investment returns are assumed to be 3% after inflation. f. Nicci currently has $13,000 in a Roth IRA. Assuming a growth rate of 8 percent, what will be the value of her Roth IRA when she retires? (Hint: Don't take out income taxes.) Use Appendix A-1 to solve for the answer, Round Future Value of a Single Amount in intermediate calculations to four decimal places. www g. How much additional money will she still need to save for retirement? h. What is the amount she needs to save each year to reach this goal? Use Appendix A-3 to solve for the answer, Round Future Value of a Series of Equal Amounts in intermediate calculations to four decimal places. Investment returns are assumed to be 3% after inflation. $ Check My Work ( remaining)

Answers

a. The annual income Nicci would need for retirement is 90% of her current salary: $85,500.

b. annual expected Social Security benefit at age 67 would be $31,680.

c. Nicci's annual benefit from her defined-benefit pension at work would be $15,000.

d. The annual retirement income she will need from her retirement funds is the difference between her desired retirement income and her expected Social Security benefit and pension income: $38,820.

e. To calculate how much Nicci needs to save by retirement in today's dollars, we need more information from Appendix A-4.

f. The value of Nicci's Roth IRA when she retires depends on the growth rate and additional contributions. We need more information from Appendix A-1.

g. To determine how much additional money Nicci will still need to save, we need the values from parts d, e, and f.

h. The amount Nicci needs to save each year to reach her retirement goal can be calculated using Appendix A-3 and the values from parts d, e, and f.

To estimate the amount Nicci needs to save annually for retirement, several calculations need to be made. These calculations involve determining the desired retirement income, expected Social Security benefits, pension income, and required retirement fund income. Additional calculations are needed to determine the present value of future savings, the future value of the Roth IRA, and the additional savings needed. Finally, the annual savings required can be determined using the future value of a series of equal amounts calculation. The specific values and calculations are provided in the respective appendices mentioned.

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the defect rate for your product has historically been about

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The upper three-sigma control chart limit for a defect rate of 1.50% with a sample size of 300 is approximately 0.0361, as calculated using the formula. (Option 5)

To calculate the upper three-sigma control chart limit for a defect rate, we need to use the formula:

Upper Control Limit (UCL)

Where:

the historical defect rate (1.50% or 0.015 as a decimal)

n is the sample size (300)

Plugging in the values, we get:

UCL = 0.015 + 3√(0.015(1-0.015)/300)

Simplifying the equation:

UCL = 0.015 + 3√(0.014925/300)

UCL = 0.015 + 3√(0.00004975)

UCL = 0.015 + 3 * 0.007063

UCL = 0.015 + 0.021189

UCL = 0.036189

Rounding the value to four decimal places, the upper three-sigma control chart limit is approximately 0.0361.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 5) 0.0361.

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Note the complete question is

The defect rate for your product has historically been about 1.50%. For a sample size of 300, the upper three-sigma control chart limit is: (round to four decimal places).

1) 0.0211

2) 0.0070

3) 0.0220

4) 0.0151

5) 0.0361

A project is behind schedule because department managers reassigned project team members to work on other assignments. After negotiations with the managers, the project manager agreed to a temporary solution where a core group of project resources is dedicated to performing the project work until more resources are approved. A. Describe the conflict resolution technique that the project manager MOST LIKELY employed in this situation. (5 marks) B. Briefly outline another conflict resolution technique that may also have been employed to resolve this situation. (5 marks) C. Describe a project organisational model that could have prevented this conflict. (10 marks)

Answers

A. The conflict resolution technique that the project manager most likely employed in this situation is negotiation or compromise. By engaging in negotiations with the department managers, the project manager agreed to a temporary solution that involved dedicating a core group of project resources to perform the project work until additional resources are approved. This approach suggests that the project manager sought a mutually agreeable solution by finding a middle ground that satisfied both the project's needs and the concerns of the department managers.

B. Another conflict resolution technique that may have been employed in this situation is collaboration or problem-solving. Instead of simply compromising, the project manager could have facilitated a collaborative discussion involving all stakeholders, including the department managers and the project team members. By encouraging open communication and brainstorming, the team could collectively identify alternative solutions to address the resource allocation issue and find a resolution that benefits everyone involved.

C. A project organizational model that could have prevented this conflict is a matrix organizational structure. In a matrix structure, project team members are assigned to both functional departments and specific projects. This model promotes cross-functional collaboration and ensures that project resources are dedicated to the project while still being accountable to their functional departments. By having a clearly defined reporting structure and resource allocation process within the matrix structure, conflicts arising from resource reassignment can be minimized, as team members are already aligned to both the project and their respective departments.

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A.
At the local grocery store, the price of snacks is $4.70. From the perspective of consumers, the snacks ____.
A. will give a net-benefit of zero to the consumer who purchases the snacks.
B. will bring a net-benefit equal to $4.70 to the consumer that purchases the snacks.
C. will increase their total cost of groceries by $4.70.
D. will give a total benefit of $4.70 to the customer who purchases 2 units of the snacks.
B.
A store owner sells each loaf of bread to a customer at a price of $3.30. This means that ___.
A. For the store owner, each loaf of bread sold has a marginal cost of $3.30.
B. For the store owner, each loaf of bread sold has a marginal benefit of $3.30.
C. For the customer, the load of bread has a marginal cost less than $3.30.
D. For the customer, the loaf of bread has a marginal benefit of $3.30.
C.
At whatever quantity ________, the decision maker should do ________ of the activity.
A. MB < MC; more
B. MB > MC; more
C. MB < MC; that amount
D. MB > MC; none

Answers

A. From the perspective of consumers, the snacks will bring a net-benefit equal to $4.70 to the consumer that purchases the snacks.

B. For the store owner, each loaf of bread sold has a marginal benefit of $3.30.

C. At whatever quantity MB (marginal benefit) is greater than MC (marginal cost), the decision maker should do more of the activity.

A. The price of snacks at $4.70 indicates the amount that consumers have to pay to purchase the snacks. From the perspective of consumers, the snacks will bring a net-benefit equal to $4.70 to the consumer that purchases the snacks. This means that the consumer perceives the value of the snacks to be equal to or greater than the price paid.

B. For the store owner, each loaf of bread sold has a marginal benefit of $3.30. This means that the store owner receives a benefit of $3.30 for each loaf of bread sold, which could be in the form of revenue or profit generated.

C. The decision maker should do more of the activity when the marginal benefit (MB) is greater than the marginal cost (MC). This implies that the additional benefit gained from engaging in the activity outweighs the additional cost incurred. The specific quantity at which this occurs depends on the specific context and the relationship between MB and MC.

Overall, understanding the concepts of net-benefit, marginal benefit, and marginal cost helps decision makers evaluate the value and profitability of their actions.

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Nancy Corporation agreed to sell its common stock to Eddie Corporation for five monthly payments of $100,000. Eddie Corporation made the first payment, but did not make any other payments. According to the stock subscription agreement, Eddie Corporation forfeits its payment and is entitled to no further consideration. How should Nancy Corporation account for the $100,000 forfeited payment?

Answers

By accounting for the $100,000 forfeited payment as Forfeited Stock Subscription Revenue, Nancy Corporation accurately reflects the outcome of the stock subscription agreement and the fact that Eddie Corporation will not receive any shares or further consideration.

Nancy Corporation should account for the $100,000 forfeited payment from Eddie Corporation as follows:

1. Debit: Cash - $100,000

  Credit: Stock Subscription Receivable - $100,000

When Eddie Corporation initially made the first payment, Nancy Corporation would have recorded it as an increase in Cash and a corresponding increase in Stock Subscription Receivable. However, since Eddie Corporation did not make any further payments as per the agreement, the $100,000 forfeited payment needs to be recognized.

2. Debit: Stock Subscription Receivable - $100,000

  Credit: Forfeited Stock Subscription Revenue - $100,000

The $100,000 forfeited payment is treated as revenue for Nancy Corporation. It is recognized as Forfeited Stock Subscription Revenue because Eddie Corporation has forfeited its rights to the stock and is not entitled to any further consideration. By recording this transaction, Nancy Corporation acknowledges the forfeiture and recognizes the revenue associated with the forfeited payment.

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State your position on this prompt - The terms and conditions in click-on agreements are so long and detailed that no one ever reads the agreements. Therefore, the act of clicking on "I agree" is not really an acceptance.

Answers

Click-on agreements, formed through the act of clicking 'I agree' without necessarily reading the terms and conditions, raise questions about their legal enforceability and the extent to which users truly accept the terms.

The legal significance of a "click-on agreement" as a means of contract formation remains unsettled, it is possible that the courts will continue to hold that such agreements are enforceable if certain minimum requirements are met, such as providing the consumer with reasonable notice of the terms and conditions and an opportunity to review them before clicking the "I agree" button.

What are the click-on agreements?

A click-on agreement is a type of electronic contract that is formed when a user clicks a button, usually labeled "I agree" or "Accept," in response to a company's terms and conditions that are presented on a computer screen. As a result, the user is bound by the terms of the agreement, even if the user never actually reads the agreement. As a result, the legal enforceability of click-on agreements has been the subject of much debate.

Therefore, I would agree with the prompt as the terms and conditions in click-on agreements are so long and detailed that no one ever reads the agreements. Thus, the act of clicking on "I agree" is not really an acceptance.

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Which of the following statement is true about the lease accounting of IFRS and U.S. GAAP? a. IFRS recognize both finance lease and operating lease* b. IFRS only recognize finance lease, not operating lease C. IFRS only recognize operating lease, not finance lease d. US GAAP only recognize operating lease, not finance lease

Answers

Option  a. IFRS recognize both finance lease and operating lease is true about the lease accounting of IFRS and U.S. GAAP

IFRS defines a finance lease as a lease that transfers substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an asset to the lessee. In this case, the lessee recognizes the leased asset as an asset on its balance sheet and also recognizes a corresponding liability for the lease payments. The asset is depreciated, and interest expense is recognized on the liability. On the other hand, an operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease. For operating leases, the leased asset is not recognized as an asset on the lessee's balance sheet. Instead, the lease payments are recognized as an expense over the lease term. Regarding U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP), prior to the implementation of Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2016-02 (Topic 842), operating leases were not recognized on the lessee's balance sheet. However, under the updated guidance of Topic 842, similar to IFRS 16, most leases are now recognized on the balance sheet of the lessee, including both finance leases and operating leases, with some exceptions for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets.

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Suppose the demand for a product is given by P = 30-3Q. Also, the supply is given by P = 10 + Q. If a $4 per-unit excise tax is levied on the buyers of a good, the deadweight loss created by this tax will be: $4 $16 None of these $24 O $8

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The deadweight loss created by the $4 per-unit excise tax levied on the buyers of a good in this situation will be $8. This is derived by using the formula for calculating the deadweight loss caused by a tax in a market.

To find the deadweight loss (DWL), we must first find the quantity before and after the tax. Before tax, demand and supply are equal, which gives the equilibrium quantity. Post-tax, the demand curve shifts down by the amount of tax, giving a new quantity. The difference in quantity is the base of our triangle. The height is the tax. Therefore, the DWL is (1/2) * base * height. After performing these calculations, we find that the deadweight loss due to the tax is $8.

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find the ending balance Savings Calculator: Using the following information, build a savings calculator for January 2019 through December 2019. Initial Savings Balance Deposit Amount Per Period Deposit Interval Number of Deposits Annual Rate of Return Ending Balance $ 14,400 $ 285 Monthly 12 3.125%

Answers

The ending balance for the savings calculator for January 2019 through December 2019 is $17,863.16.

To calculate the ending balance using the given information, we can use the formula for the future value of a series of deposits:

Ending Balance = Initial Savings Balance + Total Deposits + Interest Earned

Given:

Initial Savings Balance = $14,400

Deposit Amount Per Period = $285

Deposit Interval = Monthly

Number of Deposits = 12

Annual Rate of Return = 3.125%

First, let's calculate the total deposits:

Total Deposits = Deposit Amount Per Period * Number of Deposits

Total Deposits = $285 * 12

Total Deposits = $3,420

Next, let's calculate the interest earned. Since the deposits are made monthly, we need to convert the annual rate of return to a monthly rate:

Monthly Rate of Return = (1 + Annual Rate of Return)^(1/12) - 1

Monthly Rate of Return = (1 + 0.03125)^(1/12) - 1

Monthly Rate of Return = 0.002583

Interest Earned = (Initial Savings Balance + Total Deposits) * Monthly Rate of Return

Interest Earned = ($14,400 + $3,420) * 0.002583

Interest Earned = $43.16

Now, we can calculate the ending balance:

Ending Balance = Initial Savings Balance + Total Deposits + Interest Earned

Ending Balance = $14,400 + $3,420 + $43.16

Ending Balance = $17,863.16

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Milo Company manufactures beach umbrellas. The company is preparing detailed budgets for the third quarter and has assembled the following information to assist in the budget preparation a. The Marketing Department has estimated sales as follows for the remainder of the year (in units) The selling price of the beach umbrellas is $11 per unit 27,000 July 37,000 October 84,000 November 13,500 August 14,000 September 53.000 December b. All sales are on account. Based on past experience, sales are collected in the following pattern 30% in the month of sale 65% in the month following sale 5% uncollectible Sales for June totaled $363.000 c. The company maintains finished goods inventories equal to 15% of the following month's sales. This requirement will be met at the end of June d. Each beach umbrella requires 4 feet of Gilden, a material that is sometimes hard to acquire. Therefore the company requires that the ending inventory of Gilden be equal to 50% of the following month's production needs. The inventory of Gilden on hand at the beginning and end of the quarter will be 88,100 feet June 30 September 30 feet e. Gilden costs $0.80 per foot. One-half of a month's purchases of Gilden is paid for in the month of purchase; the remainder is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable on July 1 for purchases of Gilden during June will be $62.120

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The third-quarter budget for Milo Company, a manufacturer of beach umbrellas, should include estimated sales of 27,000 units in July, 13,500 units in August, 14,000 units in September, 37,000 units in October, 84,000 units in November, and 53,000 units in December. The selling price per unit is $11.

To prepare the budget for the third quarter, Milo Company needs to consider various factors. Firstly, the Marketing Department has estimated the sales volume for each month remaining in the year. The projected sales figures are 27,000 units for July, 13,500 units for August, 14,000 units for September, 37,000 units for October, 84,000 units for November, and 53,000 units for December. Considering the selling price of $11 per unit, these estimates can be used to determine the expected revenue for each month.

Additionally, the company should take into account the collection pattern of sales. Based on past experience, 30% of the sales are collected in the month of sale, 65% are collected in the following month, and 5% are uncollectible. This information helps in calculating the expected cash inflows for each month.

Moreover, Milo Company maintains finished goods inventories equal to 15% of the following month's sales. This means that at the end of June, the company should have finished goods inventories amounting to 15% of the estimated sales for July.

Furthermore, the company needs to manage its inventory of Gilden, the material used to manufacture the beach umbrellas. The ending inventory of Gilden should be equal to 50% of the following month's production needs. Given that 88,100 feet of Gilden is available on June 30 and September 30, the company can plan its production and purchases accordingly.

Lastly, the cost of Gilden is $0.80 per foot, and the company follows a payment pattern where half of a month's purchases are paid for in the month of purchase, while the remaining amount is paid in the following month. The accounts payable on July 1 for purchases made in June will be $62,120.

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The estimated sales of the company in units for the rest of the year are given as follows:

27,000 units in July13,500 units in August14,000 units in September37,000 units in October53,000 units in December84,000 units in November

The selling price of the beach umbrellas is $11 per unit. All sales are made on the account. The sales collection pattern based on past experience is:

30% is collected in the month of sale65% is collected in the month after the sale5% is uncollectible

The company's sales for June were $363,000. The company maintains a finished goods inventory equal to 15% of the sales of the next month. This condition will be met at the end of June.

Every beach umbrella requires 4 feet of Gilden, a material that is difficult to obtain. As a result, the company needs to maintain an inventory of Gilden equal to 50% of the next month's production requirements. From June 30 to September 30, the inventory of Gilden on hand will be 88,100 feet.

The cost of Gilden is $0.80 per foot. Half of the purchases of Gilden for one month are paid for during the month of purchase, and the remaining half is paid for the next month. The accounts payable for Gilden purchases during June on July 1 will be $62,120.

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. You’re given with an auto loan from your credit union. Suppose the total loan you have is $35,000 and the current average market interest rate is 5% for the short-term loans. Answer the following questions. (Reference: Chapter 6, present value of annuity)
Given that the stated interest as 7% per year on your loan, what is the monthly payment if you’re intended to have the loan for 5 years?
What is the effective annual rate if the loan is compounded monthly?
Suppose the credit union says that if you’d like to retire the loan earlier, say at the end of the 2nd year, you need to pay (say) $26,000 for the rest of the loan, would you take it given that you have no difficulty to generate the cash flow? Why or why not?
Suppose that the credit union also offers you another possible payment program that is they will give you a low 3% interest rate for the first two years and with a balloon payment at the end of the 2nd year as $30,000. (The balloon payment is a one-time payment that you have to pay it off or you have to re-finance by then.) What is your monthly payment for the first two years? Do you think this is a good deal? What are the incentives that you may take this program?

Answers

The monthly payment for the first two years would be $1,520.92.

To calculate the monthly payment for the auto loan, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity:

PMT = R * PV / (1 - (1 + R)^(-n))

where PMT is the monthly payment, R is the monthly interest rate, PV is the present value of the loan, and n is the number of payments over the loan term.

Using the given information, we have:

PV = $35,000

r = 7% / 12 = 0.5833%

n = 5 years * 12 months/year = 60 months

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

PMT = $719.92

So the monthly payment for the loan is $719.92.

To calculate the effective annual rate (EAR) of the loan if it is compounded monthly, we can use the formula:

EAR = (1 + r/m)^m - 1

where m is the number of compounding periods per year (in this case, m = 12).

Substituting the given values, we get:

EAR = (1 + 0.07/12)^12 - 1 = 0.07268 or 7.268%

So the effective annual rate of the loan if it is compounded monthly is 7.268%.

If the credit union offers to let you retire the loan earlier by paying $26,000 at the end of the 2nd year, you would need to determine whether this is a good deal based on the interest savings compared to the opportunity cost of using that money elsewhere.

Assuming you make all monthly payments as scheduled, the remaining balance on the loan at the end of the 2nd year would be:

PV = $35,000

r = 7% / 12 = 0.5833%

n = 3 years * 12 months/year = 36 months

Using the formula for the present value of an annuity, we get:

PV = PMT * (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r

PV = $20,163.55

So the remaining balance on the loan at the end of the 2nd year would be $20,163.55.

If you pay off the loan early by paying $26,000 at the end of the 2nd year, you would save on interest payments over the remaining 3 years of the loan term. The total interest paid over the full 5-year term would be:

Total Interest = PV * r * n

Total Interest = $20,163.55 * 0.5833% * 36 months

Total Interest = $4,641.83

If you pay off the loan early, you would save on the remaining interest payments, which would be:

Remaining Interest = PV * r * n

Remaining Interest = $20,163.55 * 0.5833% * 24 months

Remaining Interest = $1,976.03

So the total interest savings from paying off the loan early would be $4,641.83 - $1,976.03 = $2,665.80.

Whether this is a good deal depends on your opportunity cost for using that $26,000 elsewhere. If you have better investment opportunities that can generate a higher return than the interest savings, then it may not be worth paying off the loan early.

If the credit union offers a low 3% interest rate for the first two years and a balloon payment of $30,000 at the end of the 2nd year, the monthly payment for the first two years can be calculated using the same formula for the present value of an annuity:

PV = $35,000

r = 3% / 12 = 0.25%

n = 2 years * 12 months/year = 24 months

Using the formula, we get:

PMT = $1,520.92

So the monthly payment for the first two years would be $1,520.92.

Whether this is a good deal depends on your financial goals and cash flow situation. The low interest rate for the first two years may make it easier to manage monthly payments, but the balloon payment at the end of the 2nd year will require a significant lump sum payment. If you have the means to make the balloon payment or plan to refinance the loan by then, this program may be a good deal. However, if you are unsure about your ability to make the balloon payment, it may be better to consider other options with more manageable payments over the full loan term.

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Think about your own purchase behavior.
How important are each of the five value dimensions—cost, quality, delivery, agility, and innovation—to the decisions you make?
Explicitly weigh each value dimension. Be sure your weights add up to 100%
Discuss your thought process for weighting each value dimension?
Under what circumstances would you change your weightings?
Change your point of view to the company:
How does your analysis of this point inform service system design? (Cite theory)

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When considering my purchase behavior, I find that several dimensions of value come into play: cost, quality, delivery, agility, and innovation. These aspects significantly influence my decision-making process, and I'll delve into their impacts using a range of synonyms and dexterity.

Cost always plays a pivotal role in my purchase decisions. I strive to obtain optimal value for my money, consistently seeking ways to economize. However, I never compromise on quality or features merely to save a few bucks.

Quality stands as another crucial factor affecting my purchasing choices. I gravitate towards well-crafted products with enduring durability. Furthermore, I am attentive to the quality of customer service provided. In the event of any issues with a purchase, I expect prompt and hassle-free assistance.

Delivery timeliness is an aspect of utmost importance to me. I prefer not to endure prolonged waits for a product's arrival. Hence, I tend to favor companies that offer swift and complimentary shipping services.

Agility is a dimension that has grown increasingly significant in my purchasing considerations. I value the ability to acquire products when I require them, rather than being constrained by a company's release schedule. Additionally, I appreciate hassle-free return policies should I find myself dissatisfied with a purchase.

While not as crucial as the aforementioned dimensions, innovation still carries weight in my decision-making process. I tend to gravitate towards companies that consistently foster innovation and introduce novel features.

weighing each value dimension?

To allocate weights to each of the five value dimensions, I have reflected on my personal preferences and the factors that hold the greatest importance for me when making purchase decisions. My weightings are as follows:

Cost: 30%

Quality: 25%

Delivery: 20%

Agility: 15%

Innovation: 10%

These weightings are subject to change if my circumstances were to shift. For example, if I had greater financial flexibility, I might be more inclined to allocate additional funds towards quality and innovation. Alternatively, if time sensitivity were a concern, I might be willing to pay more for expedited delivery.

From a company's standpoint, comprehending the value dimensions that hold significance for their customers can enable the design of superior service systems. For instance, a company cognizant of cost being a crucial factor for their customers could offer discounts or coupons. Similarly, a company aware of the importance of quality to their customers might provide warranties or guarantees.

Several theories support the significance of understanding value dimensions in service system design. One such theory is the service profit chain, advocating that companies can enhance their profits by improving the value they deliver to customers. Another theory is the customer value proposition, asserting that companies must comprehend what their customers truly value to attain a competitive advantage.

By understanding the value dimensions that resonate with their customers, companies can craft service systems that meet those needs, thereby increasing their likelihood of success.

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1. Country in which demographic pressure led to genocide:
Group of answer choices
Turkey
Soviet Union
Kosovo
Germany
Rwanda
2."The GreatDivergence
Group of answer choices
Invasion of Middle East by Mongols
fall of Rome
Political independence of N. and S. America
Economic power of the ‘West’
Marxism

Answers

Country in which demographic pressure led to genocide: Rwanda is the country in which demographic pressure led to genocide. Demographic pressure is defined as a phenomenon where population growth outstrips economic.

This pressure often causes conflict over resources and can lead to violence in extreme cases. Rwanda, located in East Africa, has been struggling with demographic pressure for decades due to its rapidly growing population and limited arable land.

In 1994, this pressure culminated in a horrific genocide in which approximately 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus were killed over the course of 100 days by members of the Hutu majority government and militias. The violence was fueled by long-standing ethnic tensions and competition over scarce resources.

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why was benjamin day’s new york sun so successful?

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The New York Sun, founded by Benjamin Day, was successful due to its affordable price, engaging content, and innovative distribution methods.

Benjamin Day's New York Sun achieved success primarily because of its affordable price, engaging content, and innovative distribution methods. The newspaper was one of the first to be sold for only one cent, making it accessible to a wide range of readers. This low price point attracted a large audience and helped the publication quickly gain popularity.

Additionally, the New York Sun focused on providing engaging and entertaining content, including sensational stories, human-interest pieces, and serialized fiction. Day understood the importance of captivating readers and stood out from his competitors by delivering interesting and accessible content.

Furthermore, Day implemented innovative distribution strategies. He introduced newsboys who sold the newspaper on the streets, reaching a broader audience and creating a sense of urgency around the publication. This approach was highly effective in increasing circulation and visibility for the New York Sun.

Overall, the combination of affordability, engaging content, and innovative distribution methods played a vital role in the success of Benjamin Day's New York Sun, establishing it as one of the most influential and widely read newspapers of its time.

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A carnival sells two types of tickets: a cheap green pass or an expensive platinum pass. If a customer buys the green pass, he needs to pay an additional cost for each ride at the carnival. The platinum pass already includes unlimited rides. There are two possible states: state 1 and state 2. In state 1, the cost per ride is low, and customers strictly prefer to buy the green pass. In state 2, the cost per ride is high, and customers strictly prefer to buy the platinum pass. Assume that the common prior belief is Pr(state 2) = 0.5. Also, assume that all customers are indifferent between the green pass and the platinum pass when Pr(state 2) = 0.7. If a customer is indifferent, assume that he buys the green pass to break the tie. The carnival has only one ticket window and customers must line up to purchase their tickets one by one. The ticket takes the form of a wristband that is either green or platinum in colour, so all the customers waiting in line can see which passes the previous customers have bought. For i = 1, 2, 3, ....., suppose that the i-th consumer in the line also has a private signal s; = $₁ or $2, and that this signal correctly matches the true state (i.e., 8₁ in state 1 and $2 in state 2) with probability pi. For parts (a) and (b), assume that p = 0.85 for all customers. (a) If the true state is state 1, calculate the probability that the 4th customer purchases the green pass. Show your steps. (3 points) (b) If the true state is state 2, calculate the probability that the 4th customer purchases the green pass. Show your steps. (3 points) For parts (c)-(e), assume that: • With probability 1/3, a customer is a returning customer who knows exactly what the true state is (i.e.. p₁ = 1 for these customers). • With probability 2/3, a customer is a new customer whose private signal has the same accuracy as in parts (a) and (b). • The probability of returning vs. new customers is public information but whether a particular customer is a returning or new customer is private information (known to self but not others). (c) Calculate the probability of the choice sequence "Green, Green, Green" in state 1. (2 points) (d) Calculate the probability of the choice sequence "Platinum, Platinum, Green" in state 1. (2 points) (e) Calculate the unconditional probability of the choice sequence "Green, Platinum, Platinum". (2 points)

Answers

a) If the true state is state 1, the probability that the 4th customer purchases the green pass can be calculated as follows; In state 1, all customers prefer the green pass to the platinum pass.

Therefore, any customer who has a private signal for state 1 ($1) will purchase the green pass. For the 4th customer to purchase the green pass, at least 3 customers before him must have had a private signal for state 1. Thus, the probability that the 4th customer purchases the green pass can be calculated.

Therefore, any customer who has a private signal for state 2 ($2) will purchase the platinum pass. For the 4th customer to purchase the green pass, the three customers before him must have all had private signals for state 1, and the 4th customer must be indifferent between the green and platinum passes.  

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As small business owners, we are responsible to have a good relationship with the community. For this forum post, think about how community relations could be considered a form of social responsibility for the business. Post your opinion describing it with an example.

Answers

Community relations can be considered a form of social responsibility for small businesses as it involves building relationships with the local community and contributing positively to the community's growth and development.

Small businesses have a responsibility to establish good relationships with the community to create a positive image of the business and to contribute to the community's growth and development. This can be achieved through community outreach programs, sponsorships of community events, volunteering, and donations to local charities. Community relations is a vital form of social responsibility for small businesses because it fosters goodwill and enhances the business's reputation. Additionally, it encourages community members to support the business and, in turn, helps to increase sales and revenue. Small businesses that are actively involved in community relations also demonstrate their commitment to social responsibility, which can attract customers who prioritize ethical business practices. For example, a local restaurant that regularly donates food to the local homeless shelter and sponsors a youth sports team would be engaging in community relations as a form of social responsibility. This not only provides support to those in need but also showcases the restaurant's commitment to giving back to the community. As a result, community members are likely to view the restaurant positively and choose to eat there over other options that may not demonstrate the same level of commitment to social responsibility.

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a business advantage of the concentrated targeting strategy for any company is that it

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A business advantage of the concentrated targeting strategy is that it allows a company to focus its resources and efforts on a specific target market segment, which can lead to a deeper understanding of customer needs and preferences

. This focused approach enables the company to tailor its products, marketing messages, and customer experiences to better meet the demands of that specific market segment. By catering to a niche market, the company can position itself as a specialist and develop a strong competitive advantage. Additionally, concentrated targeting can result in higher customer loyalty and repeat business as customers feel that their specific needs are being met effectively. This strategy can also lead to cost efficiencies in marketing and operations as resources are allocated more efficiently to a specific target audience.

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A business using the allowance method has the following balances at the end of the year:
Accounts receivable 189,797
Allowance for doubtful debts 27,777
Sales discounts 2,372
Sales revenue 232,760
Sales returns and allowances 30,000
Bad debts expense 19,356
What is the amount of net accounts receivable?

Answers

To calculate the net accounts receivable, we need to subtract the allowance for doubtful debts from the accounts receivable balance:

Net Accounts Receivable = Accounts Receivable - Allowance for Doubtful Debts Given the following balances: Accounts Receivable = $189,797 Allowance for Doubtful Debts = $27,777 Substituting these values into the formula: Net Accounts Receivable = $189,797 - $27,777 Net Accounts Receivable = $162,020 Therefore, the amount of net accounts receivable is $162,020.

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Read the slides on unemployment and answer the following questions 1. To be considered unemployed, a person needs to meet 2 qualifications: 2 b. 2. Historically, what are the highest and lowest unemployment rates in our history? 3. There are 5000 people of working age. 2500 people are working full time. 900 are working part time. 350 people are without jobs and looking for work a. Calculate the unemployment rate. b. Calculate the labor force participation rate. 4. As you can see from the slides, the labor force participation rate increased significantly throughout the 60s, 70s, and 80s. What do you think caused this increase? 5. Fill in the blank with a type of unemployment a. You graduate from high school and look for a job. b. You are replaced by robot at work c. You lose your job in the 2008 recession d. You are a beach lifeguard and it is winter. 6. Jana was laid off and is looking for work. She is and In/not in the labor force After 6 months Jana gives up looking for a job. Jana is called a is (in/not in) the labor force. What happens to the unemployment rate?

Answers

When individuals like Jana stop actively seeking employment and leave the labor force, the unemployment rate tends to decrease.

1. To be considered unemployed, a person needs to meet 2 qualifications: 2 b. The two qualifications for being considered unemployed are: (1) being without a job, and (2) actively looking for employment.

2. The highest unemployment rate in US history was during the Great Depression, peaking at around 25% in 1933. The lowest unemployment rate in recent history was in 1953 when it dropped to 2.5%.

3. There are 5000 people of working age. 2500 people are working full time. 900 are working part-time. 350 people are without jobs and looking for work a. Calculate the unemployment rate. b. Calculate the labor force participation rate.

a. The unemployment rate is calculated as the number of unemployed individuals divided by the labor force (unemployed + employed). In this case, the number of unemployed individuals is 350. The labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed, which is 350 + 2500 + 900 = 3750. Therefore, the unemployment rate is 350/3750 = 0.0933 or 9.33%.

b. The labor force participation rate is the percentage of the working-age population that is either employed or actively seeking employment. In this case, the labor force is 3750 and the working-age population is 5000. Therefore, the labor force participation rate is 3750/5000 = 0.75 or 75%.

4. The increase in labor force participation rate during the 60s, 70s, and 80s can be attributed to various factors such as the entrance of women into the workforce, the baby boomer generation reaching working age, and societal changes that encouraged greater participation in the labor force.

5. a. You graduate from high school and look for a job: Frictional unemployment

b. You are replaced by a robot at work: Technological unemployment

c. You lose your job in the 2008 recession: Cyclical unemployment

d. You are a beach lifeguard and it is winter: Seasonal unemployment

6. Jana was laid off and is looking for work. She is in the labor force. After 6 months, Jana gives up looking for a job. Jana is called as not in the labor force. When Jana stops actively seeking employment and is no longer in the labor force, she is classified as discouraged or a discouraged worker. As Jana is no longer considered unemployed and is not in the labor force, the unemployment rate would decrease if there are no other changes in the labor force or employment numbers.

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[900 words] Sales revenue Cost of Sales Gross Profit Operating Expenses Profit before interest and tax Interest Profit before taxation Taxation Profit for the year Non-current Assets Property, plant and equipment Trade receivables Cast at bank and in hand Quandock Plc Statement of Profit and Loss 31 December 2017 Current Assets Inventories (2015: 670,000) TOTAL ASSETS Equity Ordinary shares Retained earnings Total Equity Non-current Liabilities Long-term loans Quandock Plc Statement of Financial Position 31 December 2017 Current Liabilities Trade payable Taxation (Accruals) TOTAL EQUITY & LIABILITIES 740 820 560 2017 ( '000) 5,000 (3,660) 1,340 (380) 960 (80) 880 870 250 2016 ( '000) 1,730 2,120 3,850 1,000 930 1,930 800 (250) 630 690 760 340 770 1,120 210 3,850 2016 ( '000) 4,550 (3,330) 1,220 (400) 820 (100) 720 (210) 510 2017 ( '000) 1,820 1,790 3,610 1,000 630 1,630 1,000 980 3,610 Required: Calculate a set of accounting ratios (for each of the two years) which may be used to judge the company's profitability, liquidity and efficiency. the theorist who proposed socioemotional selectivity theory was/is: Research proposalThe influence of effective leadership on the operations of public enterprises Analyze and sketch a graph of the function. Find any intercepts, relative extrema, points of inflection, and asymptotes. (If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) Y-(x-6)5 intercepts (smaller x-value) (x, y) (larger x-value) relative minimum (x, y) - DNE relative maximum (x, y)- DNE point of inflection (x, y) - Find the equation of the asymptote. DNE Book Problem 39 Make the substitution u = e to express the integrand as a rational function with three linear factors in the denominator, one of which is u, and then evaluate the integral. -17e - 80 J dx = e2x + 9e + 20 +C. What pollution does oil and gas well drilling bring to the environment? Maltz Company estimates that unit sales will be 9,900 in quarter 1;12,200 in quarter 2;14,300 in quarter 3 ; and 18,900 in quarter 4. Management wants to have an ending finished goods inventory equal to 20% of the next quarter's expected unit sales. Prepare a production budget by quarters for the first six months of 2020 . BHP Billiton, an Australian company, just paid $0.85 as a dividend, which is expected to grow at 6.0 per cent. Its most recent stock price is $82. Further, the company has a debt issue outstanding with 23 years to maturity that is quoted at 95 per cent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 6 per cent annually. It considers a debt-equity ratio of 0.60 and a 25 per cent corporate tax rate. In this year, the company has an EBIT of $3.15 million. Depreciation, the increase in net working capital, and capital spending were $265,000,$105,000, and $495,000, respectively. Therefore, you expect that over the next five years, EBIT will grow at 15 per cent per year, depreciation and capital spending will grow at 15 per cent per year, and NWC will grow at 10 per cent per year. It also has $19.5 million in debt and 400,000 shares outstanding. After Year-5, the adjusted cash flow from assets is expected to grow at 3.50 per cent indefinitely. Answer the following five (5) questions based on the above information and enter only the number as an answer, for example, 1234.56. Two (2) marks for each correct answer, a total of ten (10) marks.What is the cost of equity (%)?What is the cost of debt (%)?What is the WACC (%)?What is the value of the company value ($)?What is the price per share ($)? the kashaya pomo lived in what is now the state of The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had 7,700 tons in beginning work in process inventory (70\% complete) on October 1. During October, 48,200 tons were completed. The ending work in process inventory on October 31 was 2,400 tons ( 60% complete).What are the total equivalent units for direct materials for October if materials are added at the beginning of the process? Journalizing Direct Materials and Direct Labor Transactions (Appendix). Hals Heating produces furnaces for commercial buildings.Direct materials and direct labor variances for the month of January are shown as follows.Materials price variance$(2,000) favorableMaterials quantity variance$ 800 unfavorableLabor rate variance$ 10,000 unfavorableLabor efficiency variance$(21,600) favorableRequired:The company purchased 1,000 elements during the month for $38 each. Assuming a standard price of $40 per element, make a journal entry to record the purchase of raw materials for the month.The company used 980 elements in production for the month, and the flexible budget shows the company expected to use 960 elements. Assuming a standard price of $40 per element, Make a journal entry to record the usage of raw materials in production for the month.The company used 10,000 direct labor hours during the month with an actual rate of $19 per hour. The flexible budget shows the company expected to use 11,200 direct labor hours at a standard rate of $18 per hour. Make a journal entry to record direct labor costs for the month. In Coastal Crop Ltd. Case (CCL), what changes would you make in health benefits as the union in order to save the company from relocating and regaining the contract? Assuming wages, hours of operations are settledAs is shown in Table 1, CCL provides a competitive compensation and benefits package. The average wage at CCL is $20.25 per hour. This compares to an average current wage of $19. 71 for the other firms. The benefits are co-paid (700/o company, 300/o employee). The benefits include dental plan, vision plan, life insurance coverage of two times base salary, medical insurance for hospitalization and prescription drugs, and a sick benefit plan (coverage up to 66.670/o percent of earnings for any absence due to illness, maximum 52 weeks). Current cost of the benefit plan to the employee is $750 per year; the company share is $1,750 per employee per year. In addition, CCL contributes an amount equivalent to 4 percent of each employee's earnings into a retirement fund that can be used by the employee in retirement. True/False: Every algebraic extension of Q is a finite extension. (Give a brief justification for your answer.) Solve the following difference equations a) Xn = 2Xn-1 + Xn-2, with Xo = 0, X = 1. b) Xn = 2Xn-1-Xn-2, with Xo = 0, X = 1. Let Imn = f sinmx cosx dx then show that-sinm-1x cosn+1x m-1Im, n+ Im-2,n.m+nm+nC.n In Week 12, we investigated the laws concerning two specific areas of Intellectual Property Copyright and Patent. We alluded to the value to the owners of such protected ideas. However, the laws of patent and copyright are not without controversy especially when we consider their relative social benefits, when compared to their relative economic impact, in an interconnected electronic world. Social critics of copyright wonder about being given a monopoly to exploit a copyrighted creative work for economic gain; there are also critics of patents who argue that 20-year patents allow patent holders like big pharmaceutical companies the unfettered right to charge inflated (and in the critics estimation, unfair) prices. Economic and legal critics argue that copyright has become obsolete in a time when downloading digital files is so easy (and prevalent); others mock the recent trend of some government patent offices to grant patents for "electronic business models" or delivery of information (like Amazons "one-click checkout" system).In your opinion, are copyright laws growing obsolete in the 21st century?