Answer:
heredity is defined as the characteristic we get genetically from our parents and our relatives before them. an example of heredity is a likelihood that you will have blue eyes. an example of heredity is your possibility of having cancer based on family history
Explanation:
Characteristics like eye colour, hair colour etc are examples of heredity.
What is heredity?The genetic-based heritage passed down to us from our parents is referred to as heredity. It can also be defined as traits transferred from one generation to the next one.
Blood groups and eye colour are common examples of these traits. Heredity can even transmit some diseases from the parents to the offspring. These are called hereditary diseases or genetic diseases. These diseases are usually non-curable.
These are genetic traits and a thus determined by the genes. Also, there are multiple variants of a single gene. These are called alleles. Every gene in our cells is present in 2 copies, except genes on sex chromosomes. These two copies can either be identical and be called homozygous, or they can be different and be called heterozygous.
The gene which is expressed as the phenotype is called dominant and the one which is not expressed is called recessive.
Therefore, heredity is the traits obtained from the biological parents.
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How does a multicellular organism grow
Answer:
Multicellular organisms grow by increasing the number of cells they have. This relies on the processes of cell division and differentiation.
Explanation:
i got 100%
Centrioles are cell organelles involved primarily in
There are too many potassium ions inside a cell. As a result the cell membrane expands in bursts. Which problem was the cell most likely having
Answer:
The cell was unable to maintain a stable internal environment.
Your welcome ;D
Explanation:
.A. Proceed through meiosis to anaphase 1 which chromosomes went up and which went down ? B. Click Back and run anaphase 1 again a few times. Did the results ever. Change? C. Chromosomes are distributed randomly during anaphase 1 . What are the possible chromosomes combinations in two daughter cells? (use DG,LG,DP,and LP)
A. During anaphase I of meiosis , the chromosomes that go up are LG and DP. The chromosomes that go down are DG and LP.B.
During anaphase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes are separated and move to opposite poles.
B. Yes , the results can change each time.
because homologous chromosomes are positioned randomly on the spindle fibers at the equator. As a result, each homologous chromosome pair's orientation can differ in each cycle, leading to different results each time.
C. In each daughter cell
, there are 4 possible chromosome combinations. DG LG, DG DP, LP LG, and LP DP.
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How are selective breeding, cloning, and genetic engineering similar?
Selective breeding, cloning, and genetic engineering are all methods used in the field of biotechnology to manipulate the genetic characteristics of organisms for specific purposes.
Selective breeding involves intentionally selecting and breeding individuals with desirable traits to produce offspring with those traits.
It relies on natural genetic variation within a population and the controlled mating of organisms to achieve the desired traits over successive generations.
This method has been used for thousands of years in agriculture and animal breeding to improve the quality and productivity of crops and livestock.
Cloning is the process of creating an identical copy of an organism by replicating its genetic material. It involves taking a somatic cell from the donor organism and transferring its nucleus to an enucleated egg cell, which is then stimulated to develop into an embryo. Cloning allows for the replication of an entire organism with the same genetic makeup as the donor.
Genetic engineering involves manipulating an organism's DNA using techniques such as gene insertion, deletion, or modification. It allows scientists to introduce specific genes from one organism into another, altering its genetic makeup to express desired traits or produce desired substances. This process is carried out in a laboratory using techniques like recombinant DNA technology and gene editing tools like CRISPR-Cas9.
While all three methods involve intentional manipulation of genetic traits, they differ in their approaches and applications. Selective breeding relies on natural genetic variation and controlled mating, cloning involves the replication of an entire organism, and genetic engineering involves precise manipulation of specific genes.
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which of the following statements is accurate with regard to a phylogeny, as represented by a phylogenetic tree?group of answer choicesmembers of the same clade likely share many derived characters.shared ancestral characters are excellent traits to use in developing a phylogeny.a monophyletic group can be properly based on convergent features.the ancestral group often has all the derived characters of the descendant species.
A phylogenetic tree represents the evolutionary history of a group of organisms. It is used to depict the evolutionary relationships between organisms, including the time of divergence, common ancestors, and evolutionary innovations or adaptations.
A phylogeny is composed of branches and nodes, where the branches represent the lineages of organisms and the nodes represent the points of divergence or speciation. Here are the following statements that are accurate with regard to a phylogeny,
as represented by a phylogenetic tree:
Members of the same clade likely share many derived characters. This statement is true because a clade refers to a group of organisms that share a common ancestor, and all of its descendants. Therefore, members of the same clade are likely to share many derived characters because they are closely related and have evolved from a common ancestor. Shared ancestral characters are excellent traits to use in developing a phylogeny.
This statement is false because the ancestral group may not have all the derived characters of the descendant species. Derived characters are traits that have evolved in a lineage after it has diverged from its common ancestor, so they are unique to a particular group of organisms. Therefore, the ancestral group may have some of the derived characters of the descendant species, but not all of them.
In conclusion, the accurate statements regarding a phylogenetic tree include that members of the same clade likely share many derived characters and shared ancestral characters are excellent traits to use in developing a phylogeny.
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Cell Transportation lab, please help me !! the first answer gets brainly, 50 points, and I will cash app them 20 bucks :)
Answer:
Time
0 the egg looks a light brown color and looks stiff not flimsy
24 the egg is slotchy and white with no outer shell
48 the egg is not as white and looks bigger and harder
72 the egg is now all white with some brownish patches
Explanation: circumference 16cm, then 17.4 then 18, then 18.5 for the third slide
Which one is the answer
I think it's b. there's pressure and high or low temperatures there. I mean... it would only make sense, right?
Answer:
A, C, and D
Explanation:
these are all extreme environment in which it sounds like this organism can survive
a. Title of fictional book:
b. Name of place:
c. Where is this place located in relation to where you live?
d. Think of three adjectives that the writer might have used to describe the place.
e. Next, write three adjectives that come to mind when you picture how the place is in real life.
f. Does what you read about a place sometimes change your mental picture of it?
g. If you wrote an advertisement to make people want to visit the place, what adjectives would you use? (The adjectives can be the same or different from ones used above.)
The following answers are : a. The Hobbit b : Rivendell c. As a fictional place, Rivendell cannot be located in relation to where one lives. It is located in Middle-earth, a fictional world created by J.R.R. Tolkien.
d. mystical, serene, enchanting e. non-existent, imaginary, fictional
f. Yes, because sometimes one might read a description that is different from their mental picture, or they might not have had a mental picture before reading the description.
g. mystical, breathtaking, unforgettable.
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the pineal gland is locatedgroup of answer choicesin the thyroid gland.attached to an adrenal gland.attached to the thalamus.along with digestive tissue in the pancreas.in the spinal cord.
The pineal gland is located in the brain, specifically in the epithalamus region near the center of the brain, and attached to the thalamus. The pineal gland is a small endocrine gland that is responsible for the production of melatonin, a hormone that helps regulate sleep and wake cycles.
The pineal gland has a complex anatomy and is composed of various cell types. It is supplied with blood by the posterior cerebral artery and has a rich network of veins that drain into the superior sagittal sinus. In addition to its role in regulating sleep and wake cycles, the pineal gland has also been implicated in a number of other physiological processes, including regulation of circadian rhythms, immune system function, and sexual development.
It has also been suggested that the pineal gland may play a role in mood regulation and mental health, although more research is needed to fully understand these effects.
In conclusion, the pineal gland is an important endocrine gland located in the brain that plays a crucial role in regulating sleep and wake cycles. Its location and complex anatomy allow it to perform its functions effectively, and more research is needed to fully understand the role of this gland in other physiological processes.
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is a bee an a) organism b)cell c) a organ?
Answer:
A bee is an organism.
Explanation:
A bee is an organism because it is made up of many, many cells and many organs.
a bee is an organism .It has both cell and organ so its neither of them
Explain one difference in the nutrient content of arteriole vessel as compared to the vanule vessel
Answer:
differentiation of arterioles from venules on high-resolution digital histology images of the mouse hind limb immunostained with smooth muscle -actin. Classifiers trained on statistical and morphological features by supervised machine learning provided useful classification accuracy for differentiation of arterioles from venules, achieving an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0.89.
Hope it's right for you.
1.How does being made of many cells help large organisms maintain homeostasis?
2.Include an explanation of how the surface area-to-volume ratio, diffusion rate, and time for substances to reach the center are related. Support your explanation with data
3. what do the results of the agar blocks indicate about the relationship between cell size and time for materials to reach the center of the cell
4.How does the surface area-to-volume ratio of a small cell compare to that of a large cell? (
Answer:
1.Small cell: has larger surface-area to volume ratio
Bigger Cell: has little space to volume ratio
2. Surface area to volume ratio, in simple means the size of surface area to the volume of substance that can pass through it at a particular time.
Amoeba and some bacteria's are flat and have large surface area to volume ratio. So the diffusion rate is very high due to large surface area.
Where as humans have small surface area: volume so diffusion is very slow or does not take place at all.
3. Diffusion and Cell Size
The larger a cell is, the greater the surface area available for diffusion. ... Smaller cells have a much greater surface area to volume ratio allowing material to diffuse throughout the entire volume of the cell quickly and efficiently.
Having many cells help large organisms maintain homeostasis because larger organisms have smaller surface-area to volume ratio ( i.e. does not require large cell to carryout every function in the organism ).
Certain single celled organisms like Amoeba which are flat in nature possess a high surface area to volume ratio therefore diffusion of materials into them are faster and this makes it difficult for them to achieve homeostasis.
Larger cells will definitely posses a larger surface-area to volume ratio and hardly achieve homeostasis.
Hence we can conclude that large organisms maintain homeostasis by been having lower surface area to volume ratio.
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Justify why Eukaryotic cells have evolved from prokaryotic cells.
Please help me
Answer:
The hypothesis that eukaryotic cells evolved from a symbiotic association of prokaryotes—endosymbiosis—is particularly well supported by studies of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which are thought to have evolved from bacteria living in large cells.
If a student's car traveled 2. 0 m in 3. 6 seconds, what would the average speed of the car be over those 2. 0 meters?
Average speed is the total distance travelled over the total time taken.
The formula for average speed is given by :
\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}
Given that a student's car travelled 2.0 m in 3.6 seconds. We need to find the average speed of the car over those 2.0 meters. Therefore, the total distance travelled by the student's car is 2.0 m and the total time taken by the car to travel this distance is 3.6 seconds.
Using the formula of average speed, we can get the answer to this problem as shown below:
\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}=\frac{2.0 \ m}{3.6 \ s}=0.56 \ \text{m/s}
Therefore, the average speed of the student's car over those 2.0 meters is 0.56 m/s.More than 200 words:In this problem, we have been given that a student's car travelled 2.0 m in 3.6 seconds. We need to find the average speed of the car over those 2.0 meters. Average speed is defined as the total distance travelled by an object over the total time taken.
The formula for average speed is given as:
\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}
In this case, we can determine the total distance travelled and the total time taken by the car to travel the given distance. The total distance travelled by the car is given as 2.0 meters and the total time taken by the car to travel this distance is given as 3.6 seconds.
We can substitute these values into the formula of average speed to obtain the solution as shown below:
\text{Average Speed} = \frac{\text{Total Distance}}{\text{Total Time}}=\frac{2.0 \ m}{3.6 \ s}=0.56 \ \text{m/s}$$
Therefore, the average speed of the student's car over those 2.0 meters is 0.56 m/s.
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.Microscopic analysis of the stool samples revealed the presence of small oval-shaped structures, with defined outer walls and two to four nuclei inside that looked like seeds. What is your diagnosis?
The presence of small oval-shaped structures with defined outer walls and two to four nuclei resembling seeds suggests a parasitic infection, possibly caused by helminths. Further testing and clinical correlation are necessary for a definitive diagnosis and treatment.
Based on the described microscopic findings of small oval-shaped structures with defined outer walls and two to four nuclei resembling seeds, the most probable diagnosis is the presence of parasites known as eggs or ova. These findings suggest a parasitic infection, specifically one caused by helminths, which are worm-like organisms.
Several helminthic infections can present with oval-shaped structures in the stool samples. Common examples include infections caused by parasites such as Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), Trichuris trichiura (whipworm), or hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale and Necator americanus). The eggs of these parasites exhibit variations in size, shape, and number of nuclei, but they typically possess a well-defined outer wall.
To confirm the exact species responsible for the infection and provide appropriate treatment, further laboratory tests, such as the identification of specific characteristics or molecular methods, would be necessary. Additionally, clinical correlation with the patient's symptoms, travel history, and other relevant factors would be crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.
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the upper part of the brain responsible for thinking functions is called the: group of answer choices diencephalon. cerebral cortex. subcortex. cerebellum.
The upper part of the brain responsible for thinking functions is called the cerebral cortex. The brain is an organ of the nervous system located inside the skull.
It is responsible for receiving and processing sensory information, initiating and coordinating motor output, regulating autonomic body functions, and facilitating cognition, emotion, and behavior.The cerebral cortex, also known as the neocortex, is the outermost layer of the cerebrum and is responsible for higher brain functions such as thought, memory, and perception.
It is divided into four lobes: the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe, and the occipital lobe. Each lobe has distinct functions. . The cerebral cortex also has two hemispheres, the left and right, which are connected by a bundle of fibers called the corpus callosum.
Each hemisphere of the cerebral cortex has a different specialization. The left hemisphere is typically responsible for language processing, logic, and analytical thinking, while the right hemisphere is responsible for creativity, spatial awareness, and emotional processing. Overall, the cerebral cortex is a highly complex and essential part of the brain that allows us to perceive, think, and interact with the world around us.
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10. if you wanted to grow a garden filled with the earliest living flowering plants, you would need to plant a) eudicots. b) basal angiosperms. c) monocots. d) magnoliids.
The earliest living flowering plants are basal angiosperms. If you wanted to grow a garden filled with the earliest living flowering plants, you would need to plant basal angiosperms. What are basal angiosperms Basal angiosperms are the most primitive group of flowering plants. This group is often referred to as "living fossils" because they have changed little over time, retaining many features of the earliest flowering plants.
Basal angiosperms have characteristics that differentiate them from other flowering plants. They are woody plants, shrubs, or herbs that have flowers with numerous parts that are spirally arranged, without differentiation between sepals, petals, and stamens.
The fruits they produce are often berries or drupes.Planting basal angiosperms can be a great way to add an ancient touch to your garden. Basal angiosperms are still a relatively small group of plants, but they are growing in popularity among gardeners.
These plants have the potential to add a unique and interesting element to any garden. Planting basal angiosperms may require a bit more effort, as they are not as widely available as other flowering plants.
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Carbohydrates are the main source for the body to _______
A
Gain Energy
B
Build muscle
C
insulate itself
D
Protect itself
Answer:
gain energy
Explanation:
Easy ! Quick plz
*4 carrots of equal sizes*
A student puts them in different beakers and leaves them for 2 hrs
After 2 hrs , which is the smallest ?
A ) a boiled carrot in sugar solution
B) a boiled carrot in water
C) a fresh carrot is sugar solution
D) a fresh carrot in water
Answer:
A?..........................................
a blood specimen is tested on analyzer. the mcv is increased, the hemoglobin level is decreased, and the reticulocyte count is normal or low. what could give more information on the cause of the anemia without drawing another blood specimen?
Anemia is a condition where there is a decrease in the red blood cells or hemoglobin count in the blood. To understand the cause of the anemia, different tests can be carried out on the blood specimen.
In this scenario, the blood specimen was tested on an analyzer, and it was observed that the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) was increased, the hemoglobin level was decreased, and the reticulocyte count was normal or low. To get more information on the cause of the anemia without drawing another blood specimen, additional tests can be carried out on the blood specimen.
Some of these additional tests include:1. Iron studies: This test measures the iron levels in the blood, and it helps in the diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia.2. Serum ferritin: This test measures the amount of iron in the body, and it can be used to diagnose anemia caused by a lack of iron.3. Vitamin B12 and folate levels: These tests are used to diagnose anemia caused by a deficiency in vitamin B12 or folate.4. Peripheral blood smear: This test examines the red blood cells under a microscope and can provide more information on the type of anemia.
5. Bone marrow biopsy: This test is used to diagnose anemia caused by abnormalities in the bone marrow, such as leukemia or lymphoma.
These tests can help to provide more information on the cause of the anemia without drawing another blood specimen. They can be used to diagnose different types of anemia and help to determine the underlying cause.
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what factors besides physical growth characteristics are important when recording data about an organism ? why?
Apart from the physical growth characteristics, there are other important factors to consider when recording data about an organism. The following are some of these factors: Behavior: It is essential to document how an organism behaves in its natural environment. The behavior of an organism is influenced by several factors, including its genetics and environment.
By studying behavior, researchers can understand how an organism interacts with its environment and how it adapts to changes in the environment. Metabolism: Metabolism is the sum of all the chemical reactions that take place in an organism. It includes processes such as digestion, respiration, and excretion. Documenting the metabolic processes of an organism is crucial because it can reveal information about its diet, habitat, and evolutionary history.Life cycle:
The life cycle of an organism is another important factor to consider when recording data. The life cycle of an organism includes its birth, growth, reproduction, and death. By studying the life cycle of an organism, researchers can understand how it adapts to changes in its environment and how it evolves over time. Genetics: The genetic makeup of an organism is also important when recording data.
The genes of an organism determine its physical characteristics, behavior, and metabolic processes. By studying an organism's genetics, researchers can understand how it evolves over time and how it adapts to changes in its environment. In conclusion, besides the physical growth characteristics, other essential factors need to be considered when recording data about an organism, including behavior, metabolism, life cycle, and genetics.
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1.Identify a specific conservation approach or action where the demands of wildlife conservation and those of animal ethics or welfare may be in conflict.Evaluate the arguments for and against implementing the conservation approach,clearly identifying how conservation may be compromised if the action isn't implemented and how animal welfare
2.Assess the value of urban spaces as conservation areas for biodiversity.Consider what species might use urban spaces and what challenges they may face
1. Culling of animal species for population management can create a conflict between wildlife conservation and animal ethics or welfare.
2. Urban spaces have value as conservation areas for biodiversity, providing habitats for adaptable species. However, challenges like habitat fragmentation and pollution need to be addressed.
1. The practice of culling involves selectively killing animals to manage populations or prevent ecological damage. While it is a conservation approach, it conflicts with animal ethics and welfare concerns. The debate revolves around balancing the need for population control with compassion for individual animals.
2. Urban spaces can support biodiversity by offering habitats for various species. However, these spaces come with challenges such as habitat fragmentation, pollution, and competition with human activities. Efforts should focus on minimizing these challenges and creating suitable urban environments for species to thrive.
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the reason why mitochondria and plastids are most likely originating from free living prokaryotes is that both of these have their own separate dna that is
Mitochondria and plastids are believed to have originated from free-living prokaryotes because both have their own separate DNA that is quite different from the rest of the cell and is arranged in a circular form. This theory is known as the endosymbiotic theory.
According to the endosymbiotic theory, mitochondria and plastids, such as chloroplasts, were once free-living bacteria that were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells. The mitochondria and plastids, which were once free-living bacteria, have an outer membrane, and this may be derived from the host's cell membrane. The inner membrane, on the other hand, is believed to be derived from the bacterial membrane that was initially engulfed by the host cell.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are structurally similar to free-living bacteria because they have their own DNA, which is circular, just like that of free-living bacteria. Additionally, mitochondria and chloroplasts can reproduce themselves by dividing, much like bacteria. These features, combined with the unique properties of the DNA found within mitochondria and chloroplasts, suggest that they were once free-living bacteria that were engulfed by eukaryotic cells and became an integral part of their metabolism.
Hence, it can be concluded that the reason why mitochondria and plastids are most likely originating from free living prokaryotes is that both of these have their own separate DNA that is arranged in a circular form.
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All non living things constitute the ____________
component of an ecosystem.
pls help in this answer
which type of rock is formed when rock fragments are cemented together by dissolved minerals?
Answer: Sedimentary Rock
Explanation:
An example would be a Clastic Rock. Cemented by dissolved minerals through erosion or/and water. This question isn’t even needed for brainly. You can literally look up what it is by copy and pasting the question into google :0
Answer:
A
Explanation:
PLEASE HURRYY AND HELp
Brainliest to correct answer
Answer:
hey dear
your answer is option b,c and f
Ali performed an experiment to see which temperature a certain species of bacteria multiplies the fastest. Ali recorded his results in the table above. Using Ali’s evidence what temperature allows the species of bacteria to multiply most rapidly?
Answer:
35C
Explanation:
The shorter the time for the population to double, the faster the population is dividing. Therefore, the lowest number in the column "time for the population to double (minutes)" corresponds to the temperature that allows bacteria to multiply the most quickly.
The lowest time is 24 mins, which corresponds to 35C
Answer:
35 Degrees C...
Explanation:
I just did the study Island XD
write a short note on epithelial tissue.
Answer:
Epithelial tissues line the outer surfaces of organs and blood vessels throughout the body, as well as the inner surfaces of cavities in many internal organs. An example is the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. There are three principal shapes of epithelial cell: squamous, columnar, and cuboidal.
How does the scientific thought change as new information is collected.
Answer:
There are no facts in science only hypothesis that have been tested. if there is a scientific thought it will most likely change or have to be tested again because there is always new information in the world that has yet to be discoverred.
Answer:
When new information is added you can change your answer because your previous answer could contadict the new evidence.
Explanation:
