Distracting readers from the main issue by diversion and raising an irrelevant point is an example of Red herring type of logical fallacy.
A red herring is a false piece of information used to divert attention away from something crucial. Red herrings are typically employed as a rhetorical device, such as when a person answers a question with unrelated information to cover up their refusal to provide an answer, or as a literary device, such as when an author uses a side character to distract the reader's attention from another character.
A red herring is a type of logical fallacy. it is used when someone introduces unrelated material in an effort to divert attention away from a subject that is being discussed.
To learn more about logical fallacy here
https://brainly.com/question/18094137
#SPJ4
Rna interference may be triggered when inverted repeats in an rna molecule fold to form double‑stranded rna. which rna sequences can potentially fold to form double‑stranded rna via a hairpin loop?
Rna interference may be triggered when inverted repeats in an rna molecule fold to form double‑stranded rna.
5'-.....CGAUU..........AAUCG.....-3'rna sequences can potentially fold to form double‑stranded rna via a hairpin loop.Three nucleotide bases on mRNA (which are complementary to three nucleotide bases on DNA) are called codon. Each codon codes for the specific amino acid.
There are 20 different amino acids, but there are more than 20 combinations of three nucleotide bases on DNA. There are 64 different combinations of three nucleotide bases on DNA, which is about 3 times more than the number of amino acids. So, different combinations of three nucleotide bases code for one amino acid
To learn more about rna sequence:
https://brainly.com/question/24885193
#SPJ4
Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. the company allows robert to work from home. every day, robert uses ____ to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.
Robert is a medical writer for a pharmaceutical company. the company allows Robert to work from home. every day, Robert uses Videoconferencing to have a real-time, face-to-face meeting with his boss.
This is further explained below.
What is video conferencing?Robert now works for a pharmaceutical business as a medical writer. Robert is able to work for the corporation when he is at home. Robert utilizes videoconferencing on a daily basis in order to have meetings with his superiors that are both real-time and face-to-face.
In conclusion, A live, visible link between two or more distant participants that takes place via the internet and recreates the experience of face-to-face communication is known as video conferencing. Video conferencing is essential because technology enables face-to-face communication between individuals who, under normal circumstances, would be unable to physically interact with one another.
Read more about Videoconferencing
https://brainly.com/question/10788140
#SPJ1
Government is primarily about _______, whereas politics is primarily about ________.
Government is primarily about institutions, whereas politics is primarily about process.
What is Government?An organized community is governed by a system or group of individuals, typically a state.Government often consists of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches in the case of its broad associative definition. Government is a tool for making policy decisions as well as a way to enforce organizational policies.A declaration of the government's guiding principles and philosophy is the equivalent of a form of constitution in many nations.The term "government" is frequently used more explicitly to refer to the roughly 200 independent national governments and subsidiary organizations, even though all organizations have governance.To learn more about Government with the given link
https://brainly.com/question/16940043
#SPJ4
In order to maintain an active license, pas must complete ______ continuing medical education hours every ______ month(s)
In order to maintain an active license, pas must complete 40 continuing medical education hours every 24 month(s).
Family doctors and other health professionals participate in continuing medical education (CME) events in order to support their ongoing professional growth. Activities are learner-centered, drawn from a variety of instructional domains, and promote the professionals' ability to offer the public and their profession high-quality, complete patient care.
By planning their educational activities and offering professional growth, continuing medical education (CME) enables healthcare professionals to stay up with the quick pace of medical advancement. The maintenance of certification is one of many uses for CME credits. Medical practitioners can gain the knowledge they need from these learning opportunities and educational tools to guarantee effective and high-quality care.
To know more about continuing medical education
brainly.com/question/15021642
#SPJ4
Our decisions concerning the pursuit of a physical activity are largely determined by:________.
Our decisions concerning the pursuit of a physical activity are largely determined by how we feel before, during, and after the physical activity
Any skeletal muscle-driven movement that involves an energy cost is considered to be engaging in physical activity. Walking, cycling, sports, and recreational activities are popular forms of exercise that can be enjoyed at any ability level.
Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) like heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and various malignancies can be prevented and managed by regular physical activity. It can also enhance mental health, quality of life, and wellbeing. It prevents hypertension and helps people keep a healthy weight. Increased levels of physical inactivity have detrimental effects on the environment, economy, quality of life, and communal well-being.
To know more about Physical Activity
brainly.com/question/14338730
#SPJ4
Feeling positively towards a student debt forgiveness program is an example of a/an?
Feeling positively toward a student debt forgiveness program is an example of an attitude
Psychologists generally define forgiveness as the conscious and intentional decision to let go of resentment or vengeful feelings toward a person or group that has hurt you, regardless of whether or not they actually deserve the forgiveness.
Acknowledge your feelings about the harm you have suffered and their effect on your behavior and try to let them go. Make a decision to forgive those who have offended you. Free yourself from your role as a victim and release the control and power that the person or situation causing the problem had in your life.
Learn more about forgiveness here
https://brainly.com/question/19864457
#SPJ4
How is marital satisfaction typically associated with the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family?
On the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family, the marital satisfaction is typically associated with a slight decrease and the launching with a slight increase in marital satisfaction.
What is a marital satisfaction?This refers to the mental state that reflects the perceived benefits and costs of marriage to a particular person.
Despite that birth of a child is viewed as a positive event, though, it is also associated with a decrease in marital satisfaction.
Hence, on the entry of the first child into a family and the exit of the last child from the family, the marital satisfaction is typically associated with a slight decrease and the launching with a slight increase in marital satisfaction.
Read more about marital satisfaction
brainly.com/question/10420530
#SPJ1
What tool is used by the president to nullify specific spending aspects within a bill?
Line-item veto tool is used by the president to nullify specific spending aspects within a bill.
A Line-Item Veto Provides A Smarter Method Of Managing Taxpayer Funds. A line-item veto would allow the president to greenlight necessary spending, revoke unnecessary spending, and return wasteful spending to Congress for a yes-or-no vote.
A President Can Use A Line-Item Veto To Target Wasteful And Unnecessary Spending. The practice of "earmarking," which involves adding spending to huge bills, frequently leads to wasted or pointless expenditures.
The veto gives the President the power to "check" the legislative branch by scrutinizing acts passed by Congress and preventing proposals he deems to be unjust, immoral, or foolish. The ability of Congress to overturn the President's veto creates a "balance" between the legislative branches.
To know more about Line-Item Veto refer to: https://brainly.com/question/12295679
#SPJ4
write 5 solutions for the energy crisis of Nepal.
Solutions for the energy crisis of Nepal are,
Solar power.Hydroelectric power.Less primitive power grid.External power contractors.OilWhat are solutions for the energy crisis of Nepal?The energy crisis exists as a result of many other strains on our natural resources, not just one. There exists a strain on fossil fuels such as oil, gas, and coal due to over consumption – which then, in turn, can put a strain on our water and oxygen resources by generating pollution.
The solutions are,
Solar power
1. The country requires to outsource labor to tap into their immense potential for solar power. If they can hire enough experts to get them caught up to a solar-based power grid, they might be capable of significantly increasing their power availability.
Hydroelectric power
2. Nepal includes the Himalayas, which include a huge potential for hydroelectric generators. These can furnish enormous amounts of power. But again, Nepal needs to finance inexperienced workers.
Less primitive power grid
3. Nepal lacks enormous quantities of highly necessary equipment. They simply can not afford costly transformers at every distribution station, so the little power they have lives destroyed in the lines because the electrical current is not properly modified. Nepal would particularly benefit from a redesigned power grid, even if it would be pricey.
External power contractors
4. As long as Nepal can afford it, it would be most useful to temporarily contact a contractor for power. India has the appropriate expertise, and for a reasonable price, they might be able to attach a few international lines through to Nepal, at least until Nepal can calculate something else out.
Oil
5. If they can get their hands on a few enormous generators, the rest comes easy. Bulk oil is dirt cheap in locations this close to the Middle East, and it will probably come back to give Nepal profound pocket money even if they charge fairly low prices for power. It will also be a decent pull factor for characters who require manufacturing centers. After the development comes, more permanent systems and structures will come into use.
To learn more about energy crisis of Nepal refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/24257550
#SPJ9
In the context of clinical practice guidelines for treating psychological disorders, the clinical utility axis primarily focuses on the?
In the context of clinical practice guidelines for treating psychological disorders, the clinical utility axis primarily focuses on the application of treatment.
The clinical utility axis refers to one of a series of proposed guidelines for evaluating clinical interventions according to whether they can be applied in real-world clinical settings in an effective and cost-effective manner. A potentially workable axis structure and principles are described that encapsulate current risk knowledge in the areas of sui.cide, self-neglect and violence against others. Clinicians are more likely to use this axis than many new risk assessment guidelines. The inclusion of risk management is a practical addition to the currently available axes and has very broad clinical applicability.
Know more about clinical utility axis here
https://brainly.com/question/28059876
#SPJ4
Excessive press coverage of an embarrassing or scandalous subject is called ______. group of answer choices
Excessive press coverage of an embarrassing or scandalous subject is called a Feeding frenzy. group of answer choices
Scandalous behavior or activity is considered immoral and shocking. They are fired for criminal or scandalous behavior. He spoke of scandalous corruption and incompetence. Synonyms: shocking, shameful, outrageous, offensive
Scandal is a direct borrowing from the Middle French word scandal, which can be traced to the Latin scandalum (meaning "temptation"), Greek From the word scandal is the definition of "a trap for" which is a strange and long definition. There is only one enemy," and traps that lead to scandals are often accompanied by temptations.
The question is incomplete. Please read below to find the missing content.
Excessive press coverage of an embarrassing or scandalous subject is called:
1) Spin
2) Feeding frenzy
3) Framing
4) Priming
5) Narrowcasting
Learn more about scandalous here: https://brainly.com/question/4087912
#SPJ4
2. All but which one of the following is a non-violent way for resolving conflict regarding human rights abuses? (5 points)
O Arbitration
O Negotiation
O Mediation
O Vaccination
________ is the right of an owner of property such as plants or animals to increase in the property. the owner of a cow, for example, owns the calves born to the cow
Accession is the right of an owner of property such as plants or animals to increase in the property. The owner of a cow, for example, owns the calves born to the cow.
A method of gaining property known as accession property law entails the labor- or material-based addition of value to the property.
According to property law, accession refers to the process of obtaining property by enhancing existing property with labour or raw materials like plants. Owning property automatically grants the right to hold anything that is contributed to or created by it .
An illustration of accession is as follows: If someone permits someone else to harvest undesired alfalfa from their land and make it into bales of feed for livestock, that person may then acquire the finished product.
To learn more about property law, refer
https://brainly.com/question/9723234
#SPJ4
ACCESSION
Accession is the right of an owner of property such as plants or animals to increase in the property. the owner of a cow, for example, owns the calves born to the cow.
Accession acquired in virtue of transferred ownership- Where such accession has been acquired at the expense of the mortgagee, and is capable of separate possession or enjoyment without detriment to the principal property, the mortgagor desiring to take the accession must pay to the mortgagee the expense of acquiring
Property rights allow people to be entrepreneurial. And enterprise allows people to create wealth and prosper. The security of property allows people to pursue their enterprise.
To learn more about Accession here
https://brainly.com/question/6216322?
#SPJ4
When families protect the abuser from the consequences of his or her actions and minimize the seriousness of the substance abuser’s actions, this is called _____________.
When families protect the abuser from the consequences of his or her actions and minimize the seriousness of the substance abuser’s actions, this is called Shielding.
What is Shielding?The shielding effect, also known as atomic shielding or electron shielding, defines the attraction between an electron and the nucleus in any atom that has more than one electron.
Electron shielding is the nucleus's inhibition of valence shell electron attraction due to the existence of inner-shell electrons. Because of the spherical form of the s orbital, electrons in a s orbital can shelter p electrons at the same energy level.
The s orbital provides the most shielding. The f orbital has the least amount of protection. This is due to the fact that the existence of an inner-shell electron lessens the force of attraction between the valence electrons.
To know more about Shielding from the given link:
https://brainly.com/question/19068425
#SPJ4
Building on stanley milgram’s study on social networks, researchers have found that:_______
Building on Stanley Milgram's study on social networks, researchers have found that approximately half of the people in the world are connected to each other by no more than six steps.
Milgram's study on social networks researches found that people in the United States of America seemed to be connected by approximately 3 friend links, on average, without' guessing on global linkage.
The small word phenomenon is related to the study of social networks according to the phenomenon the principle that all people in the world are connected by short chains of friends, or "6 degrees of separation" is a basic issue in social networks.
The main finding of Milgram's experiment on obedience was the tendency of humans to obey a legitimate authority figure even if it means harming someone else. As per the experiment, 65% of the volunteers in the experiment delivered the maximum shocks. 4 of the 40 participants in the study, 26 were delivered the maximum shocks, while 14 of them stopped before reaching the highest level.
Learn more about experiments on obedience here brainly.com/question/9791509
#SPJ4
When managers want to generate innovative and creative ideas, they will often create a(n) ____ group.
When managers want to generate innovative and creative ideas, they will often create a Nominal group.
The nominal group is a shape that incorporates nouns, adjectives, numerals, and determiners, that are related to the aspect below description (a.ok.a. entity), and whose helping good judgment is Description logic.
The nominal group technique refers to an organized method in a group uses to listen to each member's views and ensures swift agreement on crucial issues. The nominal group technique is a variation of brainstorming where individuals come up with ideas on their own rather than as a group. Once different ideas are established, they are evaluated, ranked, and agreed upon collectively. The top-ranked ideas are selected as the output of this process.
learn more about nominal group here https://brainly.com/question/4129590
#SPJ4
Apis that do not come standard with your web browser and must be deliberately integrated into your web application are known as _________ apis
APIs that do not come standard with your web browser and must be deliberately integrated into your web application are known as third-party APIs.
API stands for an application programming interface. The term "application" in the context of APIs refers to any software with a specific purpose. The interface can be seen as a service agreement between two programs. This contract outlines the requests and responses that the two parties will use to communicate with one another. Your product or service can communicate with other products and services using APIs without needing to understand how they are put together. Thus, time and money can be saved during the app development process.
Third-party APIs are APIs made available by other companies that you can use on your website to access their functionality using JavaScript. The most obvious illustration is integrating mapping APIs to show personalized maps on your pages.
To know more about API refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/12987441
#SPJ4
The national environment policy act (nepa) can affect defense acquisition program managers because?
The national environmental policy act (NEPA) can affect defense acquisition program managers because NEPA mandates that environmental impacts be taken into account when making decisions about acquisition programs.
A US environmental law known as the National Environmental Policy Act created the President's Council on Environmental Quality and encourages environmental improvement. It became law on January 1st, 1970.
The fundamental goal of NEPA is to ensure that before taking any significant federal action that has a significant environmental impact, all levels of government properly evaluate the environment. According to the Environment (Protection) Act of 1986, the federal government is empowered to safeguard and enhance environmental quality, manage and lessen pollution from all sources, and forbid or restrict the construction, use, or operation of any industrial facility for reasons related to the environment.
To know more about NEPA refer to: https://brainly.com/question/13485563
#SPJ4
Why did the Romans want to extend the boundaries of their territory to the Alps?
A. The Romans knew the Alps provided vast areas of rich farmland. The Romans knew the Alps provided vast areas of rich farmland. ,,
B. The Alps were a system of rivers that provided a natural barrier to invasion. The Alps were a system of rivers that provided a natural barrier to invasion. ,,
C. The Alps were a mountain range that provided a natural barrier to invasion. The Alps were a mountain range that provided a natural barrier to invasion. ,,
D. The Romans wanted to mine the precious minerals of the Alps.
Answer:D
Explanation: The romans wanted to be wealthy so they wanted to mine there minerals to get richer.
The reason why the Romans wanted to extend their dominion to the Alps was that C. The Alps were a mountain range that provided a natural barrier to invasion.
Why did the Romans want to reach the Alps?The Alps were located in Northern Italy and were a range of mountains which were hard to scale, especially with an invading force.
This meant that if Rome reached the Alps, they would only worry less about invasions thanks to the Alps being a natural barrier to groups trying to invade Roman land.
Find out more on the Roman empire at https://brainly.com/question/12047731
#SPJ1
What is the study of the impact on other variables when one variable is changed repeatedly?
a) sensitivity analysis
b) goal-seeking analysis
c) optimization analysis
The study of the impact on other variables when one variable is changed repeatedly is Sensitivity Analysis.
Sensitivity analysis is a financial modelling approach examines how various values of an independent variable impact a certain dependent variable under a given set of assumptions. In sensitivity analysis, repeatedly changing the value of one variable causes noticeable changes in the other variables.
The use of sensitivity analysis has various advantages. It's crucial to keep in mind that sensitivity analysis employs a set of results based on variables and assumptions that are then based on historical data. As a result, a sensitivity analysis is a model that may not be fully correct and has some margin for error, but it is still a useful and popular technique.
Sensitivity analysis has several applications in a wide range of occupations and sectors. Sensitivity analysis is used in a variety of settings for forecasting, predicting, pinpointing problem areas, and making corrections.
To know more about sensitivity analysis visit
https://brainly.com/question/13266122
#SPJ4
The family therapists best known by their investment in spontaneity, creativity and risk taking are?
The family therapists best known by their investment in spontaneity, creativity and risk taking are Experiential therapists.
Experiential therapy is a type of therapy that is characterized by the therapist and clients immersing themselves in certain experiences. Therapeutic change is sought to be attained through this experience.
It is commonly used in family therapy, to address issues such as relationship strains, depression, anxiety and trauma. Activities based on spontaneity and creativity such as role-playing, music, poetry, outdoor excursions are some of the ways in which the therapy is carried out.
The therapist attempts to uncover unconscious and covert beliefs, attitudes and experiences to understand the source of conflicts. She tries to tap into these deeper experiences to understand the viewpoints of each member.
To learn more about family therapy: brainly.com/question/5166541
#SPJ4
Fairy tales that feature a beautiful, good princess and ugly wicked witch are relying on?
Fairy tales that feature a beautiful, good princess and ugly wicked witch are relying on what- is- beautiful-is- good effect.
Fairy tales is a children’s story involving magical and imaginary beings and lands.
Fairy tales are stories which involve fantastic forces, good versus evil, mythology and legend.
Fairy tales stories include good and evil characters.
Fairy tales are stories which were passed from story-teller to story-teller before being recorded in books.
Some of the Fairy tales stories are Cinderella, Frog prince, Emperor’s new clothes etc.
Learn more about Fairy tales https://brainly.com/question/3455904
#SPJ4
What facilitated trade, unified people and stimulated intellectual activity in the muslim empire?
The Arabic language helped make a trade and intellectual scholarship easier in the Muslim world.
What is Arabic language?
Arabic is a Semitic language that evolved between the first and fourth century CE. It is the Arab world's lingua franca and the liturgical language of Islam. The Arabic alphabet, known as Al-abjadiyah, consists of 28 letters. All 28 letters are consonants, and the majority of them have four distinct forms. Vowels do exist in Arabic; however, we'll go into Arabic letter shapes and vowels in more detail later on!
To learn more about Arabic language from given link:
https://brainly.com/question/544681
#SPJ4
Which of the following statements is true?
A. There is one Federal Reserve Bank for each state of the United States.
B. The leadership of the Federal Reserve System makes monetary policy decisions.
C. The president decides whether a bank must obey Federal Reserve policies.
D. The Federal Reserve must request approval from Congress before taking action.
Answer:
B. The leadership of the Federal Reserve System makes monetary policy decisions.
The true statement is the leadership of the Federal Reserve System makes monetary policy decisions. Thus, the option (b) is correct.
What is leadership?
The term leadership refers to leading to the team. The leadership is command on the team, and they influenced the team member for the fulfill the task. The leadership quality are maintain are built in the behavior. There are different types of leadership are autocratic leadership, democratic leadership, and laissez-faire leadership.
The Federal Reserve system created monetary policies with the primary objective of fostering employment and preserving the level of prices in the economy. Additionally, it is a strategy for lowering the economy's long-term interest rates. the direction of the decisions about the financial and policy plan of action.
Therefore, option (b) is correct.
Learn more about on leadership, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14402704
#SPJ5
A(n) _________ procedure starts with an initial solution and uses it as a basis to calculate a series of solutions
A(n) iterative procedure starts with an initial solution and uses it as a basis to calculate a series of solutions.
In computational mathematics, an iterative process is a mathematical procedure that produces improved approximate solutions to a class of problems from initial values, where the nth approximation is derived from the previous approximation. A specific implementation of an iterative process that includes termination criteria is the iterative process algorithm.
An iterative procedure is called convergent if the corresponding sequence converges to a given initial approximation. Mathematically rigorous convergence analysis of an iterative procedure is usually performed. However, iterative methods based on heuristics are also common.
By contrast, direct methods attempt to solve the problem through a finite set of operations. If there is no roundoff error, the direct method gives the exact solution. Iterative methods are often the only option for nonlinear equations. However, iterative methods are often useful in linear multivariate problems where direct methods are prohibitively expensive, even with the best computing power available.
Learn more about the Iterative procedure here : https://brainly.com/question/6019026
#SPJ4
__________ was the most influential political ideology in the founding of the united states.
Classical liberalism was the most influential political ideology in the founding of the united states.
The political philosophy known as "classical liberalism" is a subset of liberalism that emphasizes limited government, free markets, and laissez-faire economics. It also supports the rule of law and civil liberties under the rule of law.
It was created in the early 19th century, expanding on concepts from the century before, as a reaction to urbanization and the Industrial Revolution in Europe and North America.
Contrary to other liberal schools of thought, such as social liberalism, classical liberalism favors deregulation and has a more pejorative view of social programs, taxes, and government meddling in people's lives. The term "economic liberalism" was used prior to the Great Depression and the emergence of social liberalism.
To learn more about Classical Liberalism refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/13490601
#SPJ4
How can we explain how the U.S. government and state governments could endorse institutional racism? OR Why do you think this was allowed to happen?
The U.S. government and state governments endorse institutional racism by embedding some laws in the constitution that favors the color from the United states more that other racers from another country.
How is the U.S. government and state governments endorsing institutional racism?
Institutional racism can be described as the systemic racism, is a kind of racism which is been embedded in the laws as well as the regulations of a society in the country.
And US do endorse it because, there are ways by which some of the law favors the race from the united states compare to other races from, other countries.
Learn more about racism on:
https://brainly.com/question/392936
#SPJ1
A user reports hearing noises from the hard disk. what is the next best course of action?
The next best course of action is RPM - the speed at which it spins.
What is RPM?
RPM: revolutions per minute.
Rpm is used after a number to indicate how many times something turns one complete circle during one minute.
The engine produces 187 horsepower at 6,000 rpm.
How RPM is calculated?To calculate RPM for an AC induction motor, you multiply the frequency in Hertz (Hz) by 60 — for the number of seconds in a minute — by two for the negative and positive pulses in a cycle.
Then divide by the number of poles the motor has: (Hz x 60 x 2) / number of poles = no-load RPM
To learn more about horsepower visit here:https://brainly.com/question/18496729#SPJ4
While performing a dressing change, the care provider notices a moderate amount of creamy yellow tissue. the care provider knows that this tissue is:_______
the care provider knows that this tissue is Necrotic tissue
What is Necrotic tissue?Necrotic tissue is a medical disease characterized by the presence of dead cells in a body organ. The cells die as a result of a lack of oxygen and an interrupted blood flow. It causes the cells to become acidic, causing enzymes to be released that break the cells.
Injury, infection, cancer, infarction, toxins, and inflammation are all examples of external causes of necrosis. When healthy tissue dies and becomes dehydrated, generally as a result of local ischemia, black necrotic tissue forms.
The death of bodily tissue is referred to as necrosis. It occurs when there is insufficient blood supply to the tissue. This can be caused by an injury, radiation, or toxins. Necrosis is irreversible.
To know more about Necrotic tissue follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/13715408
#SPJ4
Traditional authority is based on what has been agreed to by reasonable people and written into law. True or false?.
Traditional authority is based on what has been agreed to by reasonable people and written into law this statement is True.
What exactly is traditional authority?When a person or group has power or influence based on long-standing norms, beliefs, or traditions, this is referred to as having traditional authority (a term also used to refer to "traditional domination"). People who have long accepted the legitimacy of the system are the source of traditional authority's power.Which traditional authority is the finest example?A monarchy is an excellent illustration of a classic form of government. Most governments have operated under this style of authority throughout history. The sort of authority is accepted by the subordinates in this form of dominance.Learn more about Traditional authority here:
https://brainly.com/question/26284793
#SPJ4
