do the fourth , and sixth amendment apply to both state and federal law enforcement? was this always the case?

Answers

Answer 1

The Fourth, and Sixth Amendments to the Constitution do indeed apply to both state and federal law enforcement.

This wasn't always the case but became so thanks to the Fourteenth Amendment.

When did Amendments apply to state governments?

The Amendments to the Constitution in the Bill of Rights did not automatically apply to state governments but only to the federal government.

However, with the passing of the Fourteenth Amendment and Supreme Court Rulings in the 1920s, the Bill of Rights, including the Fourth and Sixth Amendments, became enforceable against state law enforcement.

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Related Questions

What was one of the most important policies implemented by the Tokugawa shogunate?
Group of answer choices

"closed country" or isolationism

open-door policy

democratization

totalitarianism

Answers

"Closed country" or isolationism was one of the most important policies implemented by the Tokugawa shogunate.

Under the military government established by Tokugawa Ieyasu, the Tokugawa period was the final phase of traditional Japan. It was a time of internal peace, political stability, and economic progress. The social order was formally frozen, and trade between the four classes (warriors, farmers, artisans, and merchants) was outlawed as part of the methodical plan to maintain stability.

Political stability was another issue that worried the Tokugawa, along with apprehension about outside influences and military action. They consequently implemented a national seclusion (isolationism) strategy. Japanese nationals were prohibited from leaving Japan or returning after visiting another country starting in 1633, and their only international contacts were a handful of Chinese and Dutch traders.

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Why would many Americans want reformed made in politics

Answers

The majority of Americans don't think our political system can be reformed effectively, despite the fact that their desire for political reform is almost universal.

What are the goals of American government reform?

In his article "Introducing the new government reform majority: What Americans expect from reform in 2018," Paul Light makes the daring suggestion that individuals who want to rebuild government may hold the key to the future of reform. Despite the fact that Mr. Trump was elected on a platform of less government, "cleaning the swamp," and a reduction in the federal workforce, these new statistics indicate that Americans are ready for a different course of action.

What do political reformers do?

The majority of middle-class activists for social change criticized the political establishment and their bosses. By removing these dishonest politicians from office, a new direct democracy system would be created.

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6. How did the passage of the Dawes Act affect the Native American Indians?
a it supported their existed cultural traditions
b. it started a series of Indian Wars on the Great Plains
c. it attempted to assimilate them into mainstream American culture
d. it forced their removal from areas east of the Mississippi River

Answers

The passage of the Dawes Act affect the Native American Indians it attempted to assimilate them into mainstream American culture.

What impact did the Dawes Act have on Native American Indians?

The only Native Americans who could become citizens of the US were those who agreed to the separation of their tribal territories. In the end, the government expropriated Native Americans of more than 90 million acres of tribal territory before selling it to non-Native US citizens.

How did the Dawes Act affect Native Americans and how did it assist Americans?

By eradicating their cultural and social traditions, the Dawes Act sought to assimilate Native Americans into US culture as a whole. Over 90 million acres of tribal territory were taken from Native Americans and sold to non-Natives as a result of the Dawes Act.

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In What year was the United States founded?

Answers

Answer:

July 4, 1776

Explanation:

On July 2, 1776, Congress voted to declare independence from Great Britain. On July 4, 1776, Congress voted to accept the Declaration of Independence, marking July 4 as Independence Day.

Answer:

July 2, 1776

Explanation:On July 2, 1776, Congress voted to declare independence from Great Britain. On July 4, 1776, Congress voted to accept the Declaration of Independence, marking July 4 as Independence Day.

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the sultan’s concubines tended to be group of answer choices from farm families. daughters of military leaders. non-muslim slaves. daughters of ottoman merchants. members of the ottoman nobility.

Answers

Non-muslim slaves the sultan’s concubines tended. Concubines were favored if one could afford them because wives were seen to have vested interests in their own family's issues that would interfere with their allegiance to their husbands.

How many wives and concubines were sultans allowed under Islam?

Turkish sultans were permitted a maximum of four wives and unlimited concubines. The Topkapi Harem, which is located left of the second court, next to the entrance gate, has the women's private quarters, the rooms where they entertained the sultan, and the swimming pool where they played and swam laps.

To become the Haseki, the women of the harem competed with one another. The sultan's preferred concubine and frequently the future legitimate ruler is a Haseki. Based on learning skills and how much attention the sultan provided a woman, the hierarchy of women was created.

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Which of the following reasons did the U.S. government use to justify dropping the atomic bomb on Nagasaki and Hiroshima in 1945?
O Using the bomb would demonstrate the power of the United States to the entire world.
O Using the bomb would shorten the war and avoid heavy casualties among invading troops.
O Using the bomb would enable Allied forces to invade and take over the Japanese mainland.
O Using the bomb would destroy the armaments still available to Japanese forces in Japan.

Answers

B) The U.S. government used the bomb's ability to end the war more quickly and with fewer casualties among the invaders as justification for dropping atomic bombs on Nagasaki and Hiroshima in 1945.

What exactly is an atomic bomb?

Nuclear reactions are a powerful source of explosive energy that is used by the atomic bomb and other nuclear bombs. During World War II, scientists invented the first nuclear weapon.

The United States used atomic bombs twice in combat, once in Hiroshima and once in Nagasaki, both times against Japan at the end of World War II. Following that conflict, there was a period of widespread nuclear weapons use, and during the Cold War, the US and the USSR engaged in a competitive nuclear arms race for supremacy.

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What most enabled european colonial expansion in regions around the world?

Answers

Technological advancement and weapon enabled European colonial expansion in regions around the world

The invention of steamships was extremely helpful to European countries looking to expand their empires in Asia and Africa. Since the first imperial expansion in the 1500s, Europeans had virtually monopolized maritime travel, although this only applied to the coasts. The expansion of European empires into Asia and Africa's interior was aided by steel steamships , and the discovery of quinine greatly facilitated discovery of the former continent.

   It should not be forgotten, though, that most of this exploring was done with a gun, and that once Europeans had staked out their claims to a region, their sophisticated weapons served to keep the land secure for many years to come. The main advancement in weapons that had an impact on European imperial endeavors was the development of gun.

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In 1540, the Pope recognized a new religious order, the Society of Jesus, or________
This new religious order was dedicated to combating heresy and
spreading the Catholic faith.
A. Jesuits
B. Monks
C. Nuns
D. Crusaders

Answers

Answer: A. Jesuits

Explanation:



Do you think the positive effects of
mechanizing the manufactoring process outweighed the negative effects?

Answers

Because of worsening working conditions, pollution, the dissolution of communities and/or families, loss of family enterprises, and worsening family relationships, the negative outweighs the positive.

The advantages of automation

The process of mechanization is the transition from doing labor primarily or solely by hand or with animals to doing it with equipment. Manufacturing is the process of converting unfinished goods from raw resources. It can be carried out manually, with basic tools, or with sophisticated machines. Mechanization has advantages such as higher output, higher quality, and higher productivity.

What problems does mechanization cause?

Negative Effects of Mechanization

A machine has a high beginning cost. Waste occurs while a machine is idle. If the machine is expensive, the waste is more.The use of specific machines will increase unemployment.The machine's output will be useless if the person using it is not an expert. Similar to this, if he has been taught to operate it and is not present, the machine will be left inactive and any replacement hands will result in higher costs. As a result, prices have increased.It is simpler to train clerks on new procedures and systems. If the systems are altered, it can be challenging to use machines for specific jobs in the new system.When electricity fails, machines are susceptible to breakdown and sit idle (if it is electrically operated).The high cost of depreciation will lower the profit.Particular sorts of machines might quickly become obsolete.

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What is a market economy? Responses an economic system that is a combination of both command and market economies an economic system that is a combination of both command and market economies an economic system in which the government or another central administration regulates supply and prices an economic system in which the government or another central administration regulates supply and prices a market that relies on the trading of goods and services without the use of money a market that relies on the trading of goods and services without the use of money a system in which people earn wages and buy the goods and services they choose

Answers

Insuring balance and justice in the marketplace is mostly the responsibility of the government. The needs brought on by market failure must be met by the government.

What is the role of market economy?

A market economy is one in which supply and demand, as well as other market factors, principally the distribution of resources and prices of products and services, are controlled.

Since there is little government interference in market economies, private ownership makes all management choices.

Therefore, an economic system in which the government or another central administration regulates supply and prices, an economic system.

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How did the lives of the working class gradually improve during the industrial revolution

Answers

Answer:

During the Industrial Revolution, technological progress, education, housing, and an increasing capital stock transformed. This made it more affordable and accessible to working class citizens.

Describe the military conquests of Philip of Persia. Why was Philip so keen to conquer the Greek states? What concessions did he eventually allow for some Greek states to have?

Answers

Philip Soldiers moved together in a rectangular formation as they were one giant soldier. His military battles and diplomatic tactics resulted domination over all of Greece. He eventually made peace with Athens.

Why did Philip of Macedonia conquer the Greeks?

In 338 B.C.E., the King Philip of Macedon conquered the Greek city-states. The Greek city-states were divided by years of infighting and the King Philip took the advantage of that.

After defeating the Greek city-states and wanted to establish a federation of Greek states that was known as the League of Corinth.

Basically, the King Philip II maintained the power over the Greek city-states as he required soldiers to live in Greece.

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Dia de los Muertos on what days

Answers

Answer:

"Dia de los Muertos" or "Day of the Dead" is a traditional Mexican holiday usually celebrated on the 1st and 2nd of November.

Dia de los Muertos is to remember the lives of family and friends who has passed away

Hope that helps

Proto-industrialization was inefficient due to the time and cost of creating a finished product true or false?

Answers

Based on the statement on proto-industrialization being inefficient as a result of the time and cost it took to make a product, this statement is TRUE.

What is Proto-industrialization?

Proto-industrialization refers to the type of industrialization that took place before the Industrial Revolution. It involved the making of handcrafts that could be exported to different parts of the world.

Each finished product was made by a single person instead of being batch produced which would be cheaper. As a result, a single product would often take time and require large costs which made Proto-industrialization inefficient.

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which item is the best example of propaganda

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Explain 2 ways in which the old testament influences christians today

Answers

by not allowing us to forget or minimize the sacredness of life. Second from creation it can be deduced that there is a general distinctiveness and individuality in the creation of the various species.

7. What did the Byzantine Empire preserve?
Why is this significant?

Answers

Answer:

Byzantine Empire is the preservation of Greek and Roman civilization during the Middle Ages

Explanation:

The most important legacy of the Byzantine Empire is the preservation of Greek and Roman civilization during the Middle Ages. Byzantine civilization blended Christian religious beliefs with Greek science, philosophy, arts, and literature. They also extended Roman achievements in engineering and law.

Answer:The most important legacy of the Byzantine Empire is the preservation of Greek and Roman civilization, it is important because without the empire saving history, it would of been lost in time.

Explanation:

What is the study of physical features on the surface of the earth?

Answers

Geography  is the study of physical features on the surface of the earth

This is further explained below.

What is Geography?

Generally, The study of locations and the ways in which people interact with the settings in which they live is known as geography.

Geographers investigate not just the material aspects of the Earth's surface but also the human communities that are dispersed throughout it.

In conclusion, The study of the physical characteristics of the earth's surface is referred to as geography.

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why were so many people nativists in the late 1800’s

Answers

From the 1830s to the 1850s, the Northeast experienced nativist outbursts, mostly in response to a spike in Irish Catholic immigration.

What is Nativism?

Politics of nativism, which includes backing immigration restrictions, promotes or protects the interests of native or indigenous residents above those of immigrants.

Although nativism is a common technical term in academic studies, those who embrace this political stance frequently reject the designation. According to Oezguer Dindar, "The majority of nativists do not believe themselves to be such. They view it negatively and prefer to refer to themselves as "patriots.""

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3
2 After the United States entered World War I, how did government actions affect the nation's
freedom of the press?
A Criticism of the war effort was generally limited.
B
с
Reporters were granted unrestrained access to the front.
News from the European front was kept from the public.
D Editors were encouraged to follow a Democratic political agenda.

Answers

Answer: Criticism of the war effort was generally limited.

. The position Americans took toward the war was mostly
O (A) pro-war
O (B) anti-war
O (C) neutral
O (D) divided

Answers

It was divided because different regions had different opinions (loyalists, neutral, patriots, etc)

The article talks mainly about __________.

A.The history of the iPhone
B.Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple
C.The success of the iMac
D.Tim Cook, the new head of Apple

Answers

Answer:

C the success of the imac

What was Shay's Rebellion? What do you think Thomas Jefferson meant by "a little rebellion now and then is a good thing?" How did Shay's Rebellion point to flaws among the Articles?

Answers

The Shays' Rebellion began in 1786 with a series of violent attacks on Massachusetts courthouses and other government properties and culminated in a full-fledged military confrontation in 1787.

"I hold it that a little rebellion, now and then, is a good thing," he wrote to a friend in early 1788 while serving as US Ambassador to France. Jefferson was not referring to anything going on in Paris; he was referring to Massachusetts and the event known as 'Shays' Rebellion.'

Shays' Rebellion was a series of violent attacks on Massachusetts courthouses and other government properties that began in 1786 and culminated in a full-fledged military confrontation in 1787..

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Ernest Hemingway, part of the “lost generation,” often wrote works related to
the excesses of wealth.
the futility of war.
the conflict between classes.
the hope of youth.

Answers

Answer:

b. the futility of war.

Explanation:

The lost generation centered on young soldiers from World War I. They perished because of death, principles, and religion. As Gertrude Steim stated to Ernest Hemingway in A Moveable Feast, "Your generation is lost." Your generation has perished. Because of the pointless "futility of war."

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How did the framers of the Constitution plan for necessary future “repairs”? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The framers contributed to the writing of the Constitution, planning on amending it in the future, although they never signed it. The Founding Fathers signed the Constitution and sent it to the Confederation Congress so that the states would approve it.

Also, the United States Constitution has never been changed because it was thought to be perfect the way it was written. 

Explanation:

The Founding Fathers' words reflect this goal. The plans for future repairs are shown in these quotes: "freedom of speech," "due process of law," "free exercise" of religion, "equal protection of the laws," and "cruel and unusual punishment."

The Founding Fathers knew that they were giving future generations the responsibility to use their knowledge, wisdom, and experience to give these vague ideas a clear meaning over time, "we must never forget it is a constitution we are expounding... intended to endure for ages to come, and consequently to be adapted to the various crises of human affairs." By Chief Justice Marshall.

Which of the following most accurately describes China today?
China remains Communist but is also a major economic power.
China is no longer Communist but is a major economic power.
China remains Communist but is not a major economic power.
China is no longer Communist and is not a major economic power.

Answers

Answer: China remains Communist but is also a major economic power.

Explanation:

Answer: China remains Communist but is also a major economic power.

Explanation:

The Social Security Administration faces new challenges in the twenty-first century because
there are more workers paying into the system.
its services are no longer needed by American workers.
there are a greater number of retirees in the system.
its revenues are needed in other government programs.

Answers

The Social Security Administration faces new challenges in the twenty-first century because There are a greater number of retirees in the system.

Many conservatives believed in balanced budgets, low taxes, and coffee authorities spending from government. Many conservatives believed a deficit might in the end result in a wholesome economy.

It blanketed packages to redistribute wealth, income, and strength in want of the poor, the old, farmers and exertions unions.  The maximum vital packages blanketed Social Security, the National Labor Relations Act ("Wagner Act"), the Banking Act of 1935, rural electrification, and breaking apart application retaining companies.

Roosevelt's "New Deal" geared toward selling monetary recuperation and setting Americans returned to paintings thru Federal activism.  New Federal companies tried to manipulate agricultural production, stabilize wages and prices, and create a substantial public works software for the unemployed.

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Answer:

the answer is C. There are a Greater number of retirees in the system

Explanation:

I just took the test and I scored a 100;)

Mesopotamia that rose up above the flatness of the land. What am I?

Answers

Hello there. I studied Mesopotamia a couple years ago and have done some extra research to ensure accuracy. I've answered to the best of my ability, I hope this helps you!

I am the strange type of writing found on old bricks in southern Mesopotamia. What am I?

Answer: Cuneiform

*Cuneiform was one of the first forms of writing developed by the ancient Sumerians. Do not confuse this with hieroglyphics, as that is a formal writing system developed by the Egyptians.

I am the Italian scholar who went to southern Mesopotamia to look for proof that the old stories were true. Who am I?

Answer:  Pietro della Valle

* Pietro della Valle traveled the world during the Renaissance era. He explored the Middle East, the holy land, etc.

I am the mounds in Mesopotamia that rose up above the flatness of the land. What am I?

Answer: Iran.

I am the place that held the key to unlocking cuneiform writing. Where am I?

Answer: Persia.

*This is now modern day Iran.

I am the king who carved a message in three languages, which eventually helped scholars decipher ancient messages. Who am I?

Answer: Darius.

*Darius I was the fourth king of the Persian Achaemenid Empire

I am the pieces of pottery, tablets, helmets and spears found at an ancient site. What am I?

Answer: Artifacts.

I spent twelve years excavating the Sumerian city of Ur. Who am I?

Answer: Sir Leonard Woolley

*Sir Leonard Woolley was a British Archaeologist well known for his excavations in Ur.

I am the place that is home to ancient Sumer. Where am I?

Answer: Tells.

Not too sure about this last one, use your best judgement!

Please very quick and if you are SURE 2 quethions

1.One result of the Neolithic Revolution is

Group of answer choices

Ice Age

Cro-Magnons

social classes

daylight

2.What greatly improved the lifestyles of early humans during the Neolithic Revolution that brought a change from hunter-gatherers to more settled down way of life?

Group of answer choices

The domestication of animals.

The creation of governmental bodies whom established order within their societies.

The discovery of iron in the mountains which helped them invent tools.

Developed social classes in society

Answers

One result of the Neolithic revolution is social classes. The Neolithic Revolution was the necessary transition that resulted in the birth of agriculture, taking Homo sapiens from scattered organizations of hunter-gatherers to farming villages and from there to technologically sophisticated societies with incredible temples and towers and kings and priests.

What lifestyle modifications occurred at some point of the Neolithic Revolution?

During the Neolithic period, hunter-gatherers roamed the herbal world, foraging for their food. But then a dramatic shift occurred. The foragers grew to become farmers, transitioning from a hunter-gatherer way of life to a greater settled one.

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Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne as Holy Roman emperor. What did this indicate about the Catholic Church?

Answers

    The Holy Roman Emperor, also known as the German-Roman Emperor since the early modern era[1] (Latin: Imperator Germanorum, German: Römisch-deutscher Kaiser, lit. "Roman-German emperor"), was the ruler and head of state of the Holy Roman Empire.

What did the Holy Roman Emperor want to accomplish?

Charlemagne's coronation as Holy Roman emperor demonstrates The Church's desire to coexist with the emperor. The Church desired a joint authority with the emperor.

In the year 800, Rome saw the coronation of Charlemagne. On Christmas Day, this occurred. This indicated that he had the authority and approval of the powerful catholic church to rule.

He was elevated to the position of emperor as a result of his ardent support for both Christianity and the popes. He was made emperor to strengthen his ties to Christianity.

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(a)Linda owns 28 shares of a certain stock. Yesterday the value of each share went up by 4 dollars. What was the total change in value of her shares? NEED HELP!!50 points !!The Bonus Expeditionary Armya) was responsible for winning WWIIb) highlighted the depth of the Great Depressionc) were considered traitors by most AmericansOd) was a vocal supporter of Herbert Hoover Help Thx so much very helpful! What is a scientific theory? Make one up of your own.. Where should you plot the ordered pair (3,4) in relation to the origin?CLEAR CHECK4 spaces to the right and 3 spaces up3 spaces to the right and 4 spaces up3 spaces to the right, 4 times3 spaces up and 4 spaces to the right what is transformational leadership? why is transformational leadership more effective than transactional? explain Should the minimum wage be raised in the U.S.?Yes or No? Why conclusions Which label identifies the stage in which the DNA is copied and the cell grows? OWOX OY OZ Who is the audience of King's letter? help me pleasethank you What will lagodo with thehandkerchief? What commonality do all flowering plants share with all nonflowering plants? (1 point)Responsesthe production of pollenthe necessary structures for asexual reproductionthe production of sporesthe necessary structures for sexual reproduction How did the colonists seek reconciliation with England at this time? (Reconciliation meansto go back to a friendly relationship.) How did King George III react to these reconciliationattempts? Triangle EFG is translated 3 units to the left. Then the image is dilated by a scale factor of 0.5 to form triangle E''F''G''. The center of dilation is the origin. Vertex E is located at (5, -6). What are the coordinates of vertex E''? My number is a multiple of 4. My number has 8 factors, including 2 and 3. My number is less than 30. My number is The half life of Pb-210 is 22 years. A decayed animal shows 48% of the original Pb-210 remains; how long has the animal been deceased to the nearest tenth of a year?A .0.01 yearsB. 23.3 yearsC. 0.04 yearsD. 23.29 years Nurse is assessing newborn for manifestations of hypoglycemia. Which findings should nurse expect? a. Jitteriness b. Hypertonia Abd. c. distension. d. Mottling. given r(x)= 11/(x-4)^2 which repress the domain restriction on r(x) and the corresponding inverse function? The PTA sold 460 t-shirts on Fridayand 310 on Saturday. How many t-shirts didthey sell in all? At a particular restaurant, each pizza roll has 55 calories and each mini hotdog has 70 calories. A combination meal with pizza rolls and mini hotdogs is shown to have 910 total calories and 12 more pizza rolls than mini hotdogs. Determine the number of pizza rolls in the combination meal and the number of mini hotdogs in the combination meal.