Do you expect Sc2O3 to react when the solution becomes acidic or when it becomes basic? write balanced chemical equation

Answers

Answer 1

The scandium III oxide would act as a base and the reaction equation would be; [tex]Sc_{2} O_{3} + 6HCl + xH_{2} O ----- > 2ScCl_{3} .xH_{2} O+ 3H_{2} O[/tex]

What is the nature of the solution?

We need to  look again at the nature of the solution that is formed by the scandium III oxide. Let us remind ourselves that the oxides of the metals are basic in nature. This implies that the oxide of a base would react to form a base.

The implication of this is that the oxide of any metal is going to work just like a base. What i mean by saying that it would work as a base is that it is going to react with and acid in order to form salt and water only.

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Related Questions

assign an oxidation state to each atom in each element, ion, or compound. drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.

Answers

The correct response is a) Ag. The oxidation number of an atom of a pure element is 0. The charge an atom would have if the compound were made up of ions is known as its oxidation number.

The oxidation state, often known as the oxidation number, in chemistry refers to the hypothetical charge that an atom would have if all of its links to other atoms were entirely ionic. It describes how much an atom has oxidized (lost electrons) in a chemical complex. The oxidation state can theoretically be positive, negative, or zero. Although nature does not include entirely ionic bonds, it does contain numerous strong ionic bonds, making the oxidation state a reasonable predictor of charge. The formal charge or any other genuine atomic attribute of an atom is not represented by the oxidation state of that atom. This is especially true for high oxidation states, where the amount of ionization energy needed to create a multiply positive ion is much more than the amount of energy available in chemical reactions. A compound's atoms' oxidation states can also change based on the electronegativity scale that was used to calculate them. An atom's oxidation state in a compound is thus just a formalization. Nevertheless, it is crucial to comprehend inorganic compound nomenclature rules. Additionally, a number of chemical reaction findings can be fundamentally described in terms of oxidation states.

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Assign oxidation states to each atom in each element, ion, or compound. a. Ag, b. Ag^+Ag+  c. CaF_2CaF 2  d. H_2SH2S e. CO_3 {2-}CO32−  f. \mathrm{CrO}_{4}^{2-}CrO42−

A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 150.°C . The gas produced has a volume of 960.mL at a pressure of 1.00atm , and it weighs 0.941g . Assuming the gas behaves as an ideal gas under these conditions, calculate the molar mass of the compound. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.

Answers

The molar mass of the unknown compound that vaporizes at 150 °C is  34.81 g/mol

What is the molar mass of a compound?

The molar mass of a chemical compound is defined as the mass of a sample of that compound divided by the number of moles in that sample. Its unit of measurement is grams per mole (g/mol) although in the International System of Measurements it should be kilograms per mole (kg/mol).

This is a property closely related to the relative molar mass of a compound and to the standard atomic masses of the constituent elements.

Determination of the molar mass of the unknown gas

To determine the molar mass of the gas, the ideal gas equation was used: PV = nrt, in which

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = number of moles

R = Gas constant

t = temperature

But previously the moles of the gas are calculated

Calculate the moles of the unknown compound

Data

t = 150°C = 423.15K

V = 960ml = 0.96L

P = 1.00 atm

R = 0.082 L Atm / mol °K .

n = ?

PV = nrt

n = PV/rt

n=1. 0.96 / 0.082. 423.15

n = 0.96 / 34.7

n = 0.027 mole

Calculation of the molar mass of the unknown compound

M = m/n

M = 0.94 g/ 0.027 mol

M = 34.81 g/mol

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Classify each of the events according to whether the solubility of the solute increases, decreases, or stays the same. Solute solubility increases Solute solubility decreases Solute solubility stays the same Answer Bank glucose in water heating the mixture CO, in blood: body temperature rises to 103 F KCI in water warming the mixture clectrolytes in solution: a mountain climber ascends 5 km with a sports drink, atmospheric pressure drops 50%

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Solubility of gas

Gas solubility increases: O2 in the blood of a person place in hyperbaric chamber. That's the pressure of a gas over a solvent is increased. The partial pressure of an anesthetic gas is increased.Gas solubility decreases: CO2 in a can of opened soda as it warms to room temperature - the temperature is increased.

The solubility of a substance is the amount of that substance that is required to form a saturated solution in a given amount of solvent at a specified temperature. Solubility is often measured in grams of solute per 100g of solvent. The solubility of sodium chloride in water is 36.0g per 100g of water at 20oC. The temperature must be specified because solubility varies with temperature.The solubility of a solid or a liquid solute in a solvent is affected by the temperature, while the solubility of a gaseous solute is affected by both the temperature and the pressure of the gas. We will examine the effects of temperature and pressure separately.

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question: which of the following do you expect to observe after the initiation of mechanical ventilation? 1. Increased pH 2. Increased PaCO2

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After the initiation of mechanical ventilation, we observe Increased pH.

Mechanical ventilation is a type of life support that involves the use of positive pressure to help a patient breathe. Respiratory therapists work closely with doctors to provide care for patients who are intubated and connected to a ventilator. The most important aspect of this process is monitoring the patient-ventilator interaction to ensure that they are receiving the right amount of support. Vital signs are a key part of any patient assessment. In mechanically ventilated patients, it is important to monitor the following:

Heart rate

Respiratory rate

Oxygen saturation

Blood pressure

Temperature

These vital signs are important to monitor because they can let practitioners know if the patient is in distress or if there was a change in their condition.

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Which compound would have the most exothermic lattice energy?
A. NaF
B. NaBr
C. NaI
D. All have the same lattice energy.
E. NaCl

Answers

The compound that would have the most exothermic lattice energy is NaF. Option  A.

Lattice energy is exothermic. Lattice energy is the energy released when gaseous cations and anions associate with each other to form a solid crystalline ionic solid. When paraffin burns in a flame, it reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

This reaction is indeed exothermic as it releases heat into the atmosphere with the help of other products. The amount of heat released depends on the chemical reaction between hydrocarbons and oxygen. A reaction is exothermic if the sum of the enthalpies of the reactants is greater than the enthalpy of the products. If the enthalpy on the product side is large, the reaction is endothermic.

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Why did the periodic table change over time?; What are the most recent changes discoveries to the periodic table of elements?; Which is the most likely reason scientists update the periodic table?; When was the periodic table last updated and what elements were added?

Answers

To explain the behavior of chemicals, new findings and ideas are always being created. They are Nihonium, Moscovium, and Tennessine, respectively. Researchers find new elements.

An explanation of an element.

An important part of the entire. In chemistry, the term refers to a straightforward chemical that cannot be broken down into smaller parts or changed into another substance. The fundamental units of an element are its atoms, which are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Each atom of a given element contains a set number of protons.

What exactly does the word "elements" mean?

If a substance has exactly the same number of protons in each of its atoms, or, to put it another way, if all of its atoms, then that substance is said to be an element.

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Calculate the standard enthalpy of formation for diamonds, given that C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g) A#° --393.5 kJ/mol C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g) AH° =-395.4 kJ/mol | kJ/mol

Answers

Standard enthalpy of formation for diamonds is 1.9kJ/mol .

Enthalpy of formation of any compound is defined as the amount of energy required to form 1 mole of compound.Enthalpy of formation is usually represented as ΔHf. If the enthalpy of combustion of two reactions is given, then enthalpy of combustion of the overall reaction can be calculated with the help of Hess's Law.

Given Reactions are:-

C(graphite) + O2(g) → CO2(g)  AH°₁= --393.5 kJ/mol C

C(diamond) + O2(g) → CO2(g)

On reversing the second equation:

CO2(g) →  C(diamond) + O2(g) => AH° =-395.4 kJ/mol

C(graphite) →  C(diamond)

AH°(overall) = AH°₁ + AH° =  --393.5 kJ/mol C +-395.4 kJ/mol =               1.9kJ/mol

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When fluorine gas is put into contact with calcium metal at high temperatures calcium fluoride powder is formed?; What is the chemical equation for calcium and fluorine?; What is the formula for fluorine gas?; How do you balance calcium fluoride?

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When fluorine gas is put into contact with calcium metal at high temperatures, calcium fluoride (CaF2) is formed.

The chemical equation for the reaction between calcium and fluorine is:

Ca + F2 -> CaF2

The formula for fluorine gas is F2.

To balance the equation for the reaction between calcium and fluorine to form calcium fluoride, you need to ensure that there are the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the arrow. The balanced equation is:

Ca + F2 -> CaF2

There is 1 atom of calcium on the left side and 1 atom of calcium on the right side, so the equation is already balanced with respect to calcium. There are 2 atoms of fluorine on the left side and 2 atoms of fluorine on the right side, so the equation is also balanced with respect to fluorine.

Therefore, the balanced equation for the reaction between calcium and fluorine to form calcium fluoride is:

Ca + F2 -> CaF2

A chemical equation is a written representation of a chemical reaction that shows the reactants, products, and their coefficients. The reactants are the substances that are present at the beginning of the reaction, and the products are the substances that are produced as a result of the reaction. The coefficients are the numbers that are placed in front of the reactants and products to indicate the relative amounts of each substance involved in the reaction.

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Which material is malleable and conducts electricity?

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Metal – bright, malleable, ductile, or a good conductor of electricity and heat.

What is pliable and conducts electricity?

Metals may be hammered into sheets and are malleable, ductile, and good conductors for heat and electricity.

What kinds of substances can be molded?

When struck with a hammer, malleable metals will twist and bend into a variety of shapes, but non-malleable metals may shatter into fragments.Metals like gold, iron, aluminium, copper, silver, and lead are examples of malleable metals.

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Which statements about hydrogen bonding are true? A. A hydrogen bond is formed by sharing electrons between atoms
B. A hydrogen bond also requires formation of ions.
C. A hydrogen bond is weak force between atoms in a molecule, but is of enormous importance in physiology.
D. A hydrogen bond is nothing but a different form of hydrogen ion.

Answers

A hydrogen bond is weak force between atoms in a molecule, but is of enormous importance in physiology.

What is Hydrogen Bonding?

Dipole-dipole interactions between molecules that do not include a covalent bond to a hydrogen atom are known as hydrogen bonds. The attraction between two incredibly electronegative atoms, such N, O, or F, and a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to one of them causes it to occur.

Any electronegative atom, such as oxygen, chlorine, or fluorine, may make up the other atom, whereas one of the atoms is hydrogen. Between molecules or between two different molecules, hydrogen bonds can develop between the atoms.

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What mass of CuSO4 will be obtained by starting with 10g of CuO from the following reaction (Cuo=63.5)

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The mass of CuSO₄ that will be obtained by starting with 10 g of CuO is CuSO₄

How do I determine the mass of CuSO₄ obtained?

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is shown below:

2CuO + 2SO₂ + O₂ -> 2CuSO₄

Molar mass of CuO = 63.5 + 16 = 79.5 g/molMass of CuO from the balanced equation = 2 × 79.5 = 159 g Molar mass of CuSO₄ = 63.5 + 32 + (16 × 4) = 159.5 g/molMass of CuSO₄ from the balanced equation = 2 × 159.5 = 319 g

From the balanced equation above,

159 g of CuO reacted to produce 319 g CuSO₄

Finally, we shall determine the mass of CuSO₄ obtained from the reaction by reacting 10 g of CuO. Details below:

From the balanced equation above,

159 g of CuO reacted to produce 319 g CuSO₄

Therefore,

10 g of CuO will react to produce = (10 × 319) / 159 = 20 g of CuSO₄

Thus, the mass of CuSO₄ obtained is 20 g

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When aqueous solutions of Pb(NO3)2(aq) and KI(aq) are mixed, the products are KNO3(aq) and PbI2(s). What is the net ionic equation for this reaction?Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2KI(aq)⟶PbI2(s)+2KNO3(aq)Pb2+(aq)+2NO−3(aq)+2K+(aq)+2I−(aq)⟶PbI2(s)+2K+(aq)+2NO−3(aq)Pb2+(aq)+2I−(aq)⟶PbI2(s)2K+(aq)+2NO−3(aq)⟶2KNO3(s)

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The net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when solutions of lead(II) nitrate[Pb(NO3)2 ] and potassium iodide(2KI) are combined is:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇒ PbI₂(s)

The balanced Molecular equation for the reaction of lead nitrate [Pb(NO3)2 ]and Potassium iodide(2KI) is given as ;

Pb(NO3)2 (l) + 2KI (s) → PbI2 (s) + 2KNO3 (l).

Solutions of lead(II) nitrate and potassium iodide were combined and formed double displacement reaction. The complete ionic equation is:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) + 2 K⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇒ 2 K⁺(aq) + 2 NO₃⁻(aq) + PbI₂(s)

Removing Spectator ions, that appear both in the reactants and in the products. They do not participate in the reaction thats why they do not appear in the net ionic equation.So, The net ionic equation is:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇒ PbI₂(s)

The net ionic equation for the reaction of lead(II) nitrate[Pb(NO3)2 ] and potassium iodide(2KI) solution is combined:

Pb²⁺(aq) + 2 I⁻(aq) ⇒ PbI₂(s)

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Which is the balanced equation for V2O5 + CaS → CaO + V2S5?
V2O5 + CaS → CaO + V2S5
5V2O5 + 5CaS → 10CaO + 5V2S5
3V2O5 + 3CaS → 3CaO + 3V2S5
V2O5 + 5CaS → 5CaO + V2S

Answers

To calculate the atoms of an element in a given molecule, we need to multiply stoichiometry by the number that is written on the foot of that element. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, displacement reaction.

The other characteristic of balanced reaction is that physical state should be written with each compound or molecule on reactant and product side. Physical state should be written in brackets. s means solid, l means liquid, g means gas.

The balanced equation for V[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_5[/tex] + CaS → CaO + V[tex]_2[/tex]S[tex]_5[/tex] is

V[tex]_2[/tex]O[tex]_5[/tex] + 5CaS → 5CaO + V[tex]_2[/tex]S[tex]_5[/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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below are the structures of five amino acids. select the amino acid that would contribute most significantly to stability of the tertiary structure of a protein.

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The amino acid that would contribute most significantly to the stability of the tertiary structure of a protein is : cysteine.

What is cysteine?

Cysteine is a semi essential proteinogenic amino acid that has the formula HOOC−CH−CH₂−SH. The thiol side chain in cysteine participates in enzymatic reactions as a nucleophile.

The formation of disulfide bridges by oxidation of the sulfhydryl groups on cysteine is a very important aspect of the stabilization of protein tertiary structure. This allows different parts of the protein chain to be held together covalently.

Very high doses of cysteine may be toxic to human cells and may lead to death.

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what is the term used to describe something that slows or stops a chemical reaction; is burning a log endothermic or exothermic; is mixing a powder into peroxide to make it get hot, steam, & boil. endothermic or exothermic; all chemical changes result in; what does exothermic mean; is combustion exothermic

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In an exothermic reaction, more energy is released than is used to break the bond of the reactants forming a bond in the product.

An exothermic reaction involves an increase in the temperature of the reaction mixture. A chemical reaction that absorbs total energy is called an endotherm. A reaction inhibitor is a substance that slows down or prevents a chemical reaction.

Exothermic processes release heat and raise the temperature of adjacent areas. Endothermic processes absorb heat and cool the surroundings. Substances that slow or stop a chemical reaction are called inhibitors. Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which reactants absorb thermal energy from the environment to form products.

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Fill in the blanks with the complete nuclide symbols for the particles that are required to balance the following nuclear reactions.

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the complete nuclide symbols for the particles that are required to balance the following nuclear reactions is : 54Cr24

Let the reactant be X, Balance mass number on both sides, mass of Bi + mass of X = mass of n + mass of Bh 1*209 +  M  = 1*1 + 1*262, M = 54. Balance atomic number on both sides atomic of Bi + atomic of X = atomic of n + atomic of Bh,1*83 +  A  = 1*0 + 1*107, A = 24. Atomic number 24 is for element Cr. So, the reactant is 54-C. Answer: 54Cr24. Nuclides are frequently authored as AZX, in Which an is the total amount of protons and neutrons, Z reflects the amount of protons, and the distinction between B and Z represents the number of neutrons. Thus, 3717Cl signifies chlorine-37. A balanced equation is a chemical equation wherein mass is preserved so each element has an equivalent atomic mass on both sides of the issue.

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A small hot-air balloon is filled with 1.02×106 L of air (d = 1.20 g/L). As the air in the balloon is heated, it expands to 1.09×106 L. What is the density of the heated air in the balloon?

Answers

Density is an intensive property as it does not depend on the quantity of the substances Whereas mass and volume are extensive property. Therefore, 1.07×10⁻¹²g/L is the density of the heated air in the balloon.

What is density?

Density tells about the compactness of the substances, how much dense is the substances in other words. Object that is more denser than water they just sink in the water.

Mathematically, the formula relating mass and volume can be given as

Density of substance= Mass of the substance ÷volume marked on the graduated cylinder

density=mass ÷ Volume

1.20 g/L= mass   ÷ 1.02×10⁶

mass = 1.17×10⁻⁶ g

density= 1.17×10⁻⁶ g÷ 1.09×10⁶L

density= 1.07×10⁻¹²g/L

Therefore, 1.07×10⁻¹²g/L  is the density of the heated air in the balloon.

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A gas phase reaction is happening in a closed metal vessel. Identify the surroundings of the reaction. O The metal vessel The room The experiment O The gas

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The metal vessel The room The experiment O The gas, The gas which evolve in the reaction is oxygen. A chemical process in which substances interact and transform into another substance.

What is reaction?

A chemical process in which substances interact and transform into another substance, or one substance transforms into another, is called a reaction.

Therefore, The metal vessel The room The experiment O The gas, The gas which evolve in the reaction is oxygen. A chemical process in which substances interact and transform into another substance, or one substance transforms into another, is called a reaction.

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when you are completely finished with this experiment and are cleaning up your station, what is the appropriate waste disposal method for the liquid waste generated in this lab? one of the answer choices below is correct...select the one correct answer. (grading note: for this type of question, canvas will award points for correct selections and deduct points for incorrect selections. make sure you are focusing on the waste disposal for this specific experiment.) group of answer choices pour all the waste directly down the drain. pour all the waste into the appropriate waste container and leave the container in the hood for disposal by department staff. check the ph of the waste and neutralize it with sodium bicarbonate before rinsing it down the drain with water. leave everything on the lab bench and the ta will clean it up for you.

Answers

Proper waste disposal including dialysis, putting apparatus at their appropriate places, Rinsing of glassware's and disposal in trash container must be done.

Used cellulose/dialysis film should be thrown into the trash.Rubber bands and the rinsed electrodes should be put back in the containers for use by the next group of the students..Rinsed glass tubes and specimen jar should be put back in the station's drawer for use by the next group of students..Pour all the liquid waste in the appropriate labeled waste container.

Organic and inorganic wastes are separated out of laboratory liquid wastes. In accordance with textbooks and instructors, place liquid wastes into the designated liquid waste container. Pour the liquid waste container with the glassware after giving it a quick rinse in the least amount of water.

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When each of the following equilibria is disturbed by increasing the pressure as a result of decreasing the volume, does the number of moles of reaction products increase, decrease, or remain the same?
1. CO(g) + H2O(g) ⇌ CO2(g) + H2(g)
2. 2CO(g) ⇌ C(s) + CO2(g)
3. N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g)

Answers

1. CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + H₂(g), the number of moles of products remains the same.

2. 2CO(g) ⇌ C(s) + CO₂(g), the number of moles of products increase.

3. N₂O₄(g) ⇌ 2NO₂(g), the number of moles of products decrease.

What is equilibrium?

Any change in the equilibrium can be studied on the basis of Le-Chatelier's principle. This principle can describe that for any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium shift in the direction to minimize the effect of that change.

CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇌ CO₂(g) + H₂(g)

On increasing the pressure, the equilibrium shift in direction where decrease in pressure is occurring, the reaction will shift in no direction because the number of gaseous moles is the same on both sides. Therefore, no increase in the number of moles of products.

2CO(g) ⇌ C(s) + CO₂(g)

On increasing the pressure, the reaction will shift in a forward direction because the number of gaseous moles is less on the product sides. Therefore, increase in the number of moles of products.

N₂O₄(g) ⇌ 2NO₂(g)

On increasing the pressure, the reaction will shift in a backward direction because the number of gaseous moles is less on reactant side both sides. Therefore, decrease in the number of moles of products.

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This term is used to describe the molecules that are being studied in a thermodynamic reaction.
-System
-Surrounding
-Container
-Vessel

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The term used to describe the molecules that are being studied in a thermodynamic reaction is system.

Thermodynamics refers to the study of the relations between heat, work, temperature, and energy. The laws of thermodynamics define the way energy in a system change and whether the system can perform useful work on its surroundings. Thermodynamic reaction or control is a reaction in which the product ratio is determined by the relative stability of the products. Thermodynamic stability occurs when a system is in its lowest energy state, or in chemical equilibrium with its environment. Hence, thermodynamic studies study molecules within a system.

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proceeds from notes payable on january 26, nyree co. borrowed cash from conrad bank by issuing a 45-day note with a face amount of $225,000. assume a 360-day year. a. determine the proceeds of the note, assuming the note carries an interest rate of 8%. $fill in the blank 1 b. determine the proceeds of the note, assuming the note is discounted at 8%. $fill in the blank 2

Answers

The revenues of the note will equal the $225,000 face value, provided the note has an interest rate of 8%.

The interest rate today is what.

On Friday, December 9, 2022, the benchmark 30-year fixed mortgage's average rate is 7.32%, which is a 15 basis point increase from the previous week. If you want to restructure your present mortgage.

The nominal value and face value are both used interchangeably. That which a money is worth. Simply said, it is a security's nominal value. A 45-day note having a face value of $225,000 was issued by Nyree Co. to Conrad Bank based on the information provided. Consequently, the amount of the note's revenues will match its face value, which is 225,000.

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A student added 3 g of melted wax to a container that weighed 15 g. What is the weight of the container after the wax hardens?

Answers

The weight of the container after the wax hardens is 0.18 N.

What is the law of conservation of mass?

We know that according to the law of the conservation of mass, the mass of an object can neither be created nor destroyed but it can be changed from one form to the other.

Looking at this law, we know that the mass would not change even after the time that the wax must have hardened. The total mass of the wax would have to be a constant.

Total mass would now be;

Mass of the wax + mass of the container

= 3 g + 15 g

= 18 g

Weight = 18/1000 * 9.8 m/s^2

= 0.18 N

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What is the molarity of an aqueous solution that has 3.65 × 10-2 mol NaCl in 250.00 mL solution?

Answers

According to the molar concentration, the molarity of an aqueous solution  is 0.146 M.

What is molar concentration?

Molar concentration is defined as a measure by which concentration of chemical substances present in a solution are determined. It is defined in particular reference to solute concentration in a solution . Most commonly used unit for molar concentration is moles/liter.

The molar concentration depends on change in volume of the solution which is mainly due to thermal expansion. Molar concentration is calculated by the formula, molar concentration=mass/ molar mass ×1/volume of solution in liters.

In terms of moles, it's formula is given as molar concentration= number of moles /volume of solution in liters.

Substituting values in above formula, molarity=3.65×10[tex]^-2[/tex]/0.250=0.146 M.

Thus, the molarity of an aqueous solution is 0.146 M.

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FILL IN THE BLANK the bonds that link the base pairs in the dna double helix are ______ . the bonds that link the base pairs in the dna double helix are _______. ionic bonds ester bonds hydrogen bonds peptide bonds hydrophobic interactions

Answers

the bonds that link the base pairs in the dna double helix are  peptide bonds hydrophobic interactions ionic  bonds ester bonds hydrogen bonds

A hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction force between such a hydrogen ion that's also tightly bonded to a more electron - deficient "donor" atom or group and then another electronegative atom with a single pair of electrons—the hydrogen bond electron donor. Hydrogen bonding isn't a sharing of electrons to a hydrogen atom, instead it is a type of dipole-dipole attraction between particles. The force of attraction between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a very electronegative including an N, O, or F atom and a very electronegative atom causes it. Because hydrogen has been attached to the a comparatively electronegative, and this electronegative atom is a hydrocarbons donation, the hydrogen bond is the strongest type of link between molecules. As a result, the resulting charge is more powerful.

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Write down an 2 examples of a single displacement reaction.
Explain the importance or uses of these chemical reactions in everyday activities of people. (PROVIDE MORE THAN ONCE SENTENCE)

Example:
Single replacement- 2K + 2H2O → 2KOH + H2
Potassium hydroxide is used in making soap, as an electrolyte in alkaline batteries and in electroplating, lithography, and paint and varnish removers. Medically, potassium hydroxide (KOH) is widely used in the wet mount preparation of various clinical specimens for microscopic visualization of fungi and fungal elements in skin, hair, nails, and even vaginal secretions

Answers

Example:

Single displacement- Zn + CuSO4 → ZnSO4 + Cu

This reaction is commonly used in the purification of copper, as the zinc ions in the reaction are less reactive than copper and will not dissolve in the sulfuric acid solution. The resulting copper can be easily separated from the zinc sulfate solution by electrolysis.

Single displacement- Al + CuCl2 → AlCl3 + Cu

This reaction is used in the production of aluminum chloride, which is a common starting material for the synthesis of a variety of compounds used in pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and other industrial applications. The aluminum chloride produced in this reaction can also be used as a catalyst in the production of polymers and in the refining of petroleum products.

According to labeling guidelines, only two "Signal Words" can appear on a label. One is Danger and the other is:a. Warningb. Toxicc. Explosived. Flammable

Answers

Here is the complete explanation about labeling guidelines.

What is labeling guidelines?

Signal words are found on the  pesticide product labels.

Of to the end, and they describe the acute to  (short-term) toxicity of to by  formulated pesticide of the  product.

The signal word can become either: DANGER and be the  WARNING . Products with to the DANGER signal word are the   most toxic. Products of  with the signal word in the  WARNING are lower in the  toxicity.

So the correct is danger of  because it's indicated by  flammable and high toxic.

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What is the correctly balanced equation for the reaction of rust?; What is the correctly balanced equation?; What is the correct equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and iron?; Which is the correctly balanced equation for the reaction of KOH and h2so4?

Answers

The correctly balanced equation for the reaction of rust is 4Fe + 3O₂ + 2xH₂O → 2Fe₂O₃. x H₂O.

The correct equation for the reaction of hydrochloric acid and iron is 2HCl + Fe → FeCl₂ + H₂.

The correctly balanced equation for the reaction of KOH and H₂SO₄ is KOH + H₂SO₄ → K₂SO₄ + H₂O.

A chemical reaction is a process to rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products. Rusting is a chemical reaction between iron, water, and air (oxygen gas).

Fe + O₂ + 2xH₂O → Fe(OH)₃
Fe(OH)₃ iron(III) hydroxideFe(OH)₃ decomposed into Fe₂O₃.xH₂OFe + O₂ + 2xH₂O → Fe₂O₃.xH₂OBalanced reaction
4Fe + 3O₂ + 2xH₂O → 2Fe₂O₃.xH₂O
2Fe₂O₃.xH₂O hydrated iron(III) oxide (rusting)

A chemical reaction between acid and metal is salt and hydrogen gas.

Hydrochloric acid = HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻Iron = Fe
Fe⁺²HCl + Fe → FeCl₂ + H₂Balanced reaction
2HCl + Fe → FeCl₂ + H₂

A chemical reaction between acid and base is salt and water.

Base KOH → K⁺ + OH⁻Acid H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ + SO₄⁻²KOH + H₂SO₄ → K₂SO₄ + H₂O

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Evaluate the BET isotherm when
K>>1
. Explain why it is valid to obtain
S s

from single-point BET measurement under this condition.

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When c in the BET equation is greater than 1, a type II isotherm is produced. When employing the BET approach, this is the most typical isotherm that is obtained.

isotherm, a line connecting places on a map or chart that have the same temperature. Isotherms are frequently used in meteorology to display the temperature distribution at the Earth's surface or to represent constant levels or constant pressure on a chart. The properties of heat flow into soil, for instance, are easily visualized from a graph showing temperature as a function of depth and time. They are also used to depict the time fluctuation of temperature with height in the atmosphere or with depth in soil or water. Plotting the temperature for each place as a function of day and season (vertical axis) makes it easy to compare thermal conditions (horizontal axis).

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The specific heat of water and steam (water vapor) are 4.18J/gºC and 2.10 J/gºC respectively. Heating a 74.0 g sample of
water from 88.3 °C to water vapor at 112.5 °C requires 172.58 kJ
of heat. Calculate the heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g.
Assume the boiling point of water is 100 °C.

Answers

The latent heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g is 2.197 kJ/g.

What is the latent heat of the vaporization of water?

The latent heat of vaporization of water is calculated from the given data as follows:

Heat change = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature change

The heat required to change water at 88.3 °C to water at 100 °C = 74 * 4.18 * (100 - 74)

The heat required to change water at 88.3 °C to water at 100 °C = 8042.32 J or 8.042 kJ

The heat required to change water vapor at 100 °C to water vapor at 112.5 °C = 74 * 2.10 * (112.5 - 100)

The heat required to change water vapor at 100 °C to water vapor at 112.5 °C = 1942.50 J or 1.943 kJ

The heat required to change water at 100 °C to water vapor at 100°C = 172.58 - (8.042 + 1.943)

The heat required to change water at 100 °C to water vapor at 100°C = 162.595 kJ

The heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g = Heat change / mass

The heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g = 162.595 / 74

The heat of vaporization of water in kJ/g = 2.197 kJ/g

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