during what stage of fitt's model of motor learning do movements become automatized?

Answers

Answer 1

According to Fitts' model of motor learning, the autonomous stage is when movements become automatized. This stage occurs when the learner can complete the task without any attentional demands.

In other words, the movement pattern has become so ingrained that it does not require conscious thought to be performed. The autonomous stage is the third and final stage of Fitts' model of motor learning. The first stage is the cognitive stage, where the learner is figuring out what the task requires and how to do it.

The second stage is the associative stage, where the learner is refining their technique and making the movement more consistent. Finally, in the autonomous stage, the learner has become so skilled that the movement can be performed effortlessly and with minimal attention. This is often characterized by a sense of "flow" or "being in the zone," where the movement seems to happen automatically.

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Related Questions

Which of the following is an example of classical conditioning? ...
a.Kicking your leg when you are hit on the knee. b. Getting sick after eating scrambled eggs and then later avoiding scrambled eggs since just looking at them makes you feel sick. c.Completing extra credit in class to get a better grade. d. Jumping when there is a loud noise.

Answers

Jumping when there is a loud noise  is an example of classical conditioning. The correct answer is d.

Classical conditioning results in unconscious learning. A predetermined stimulus is paired with an instinctive conditioned response in classical conditioning. As a result, a behavior is created.For instance, whenever you return home wearing a baseball cap, you take your child to the park to play. The correct answer is d.

Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which a conditioned stimulus is combined with an unrelated unconditioned stimulus to elicit a conditioned response—a behavioral response—in response to the stimulus.

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which type of psychologist might investigate why people continue to smoke or eat high fat and processed food despite knowing the potential adverse health implications of such behaviors?

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The type of psychologist who might investigate why people continue to smoke or eat high fat and processed food despite knowing the potential adverse health implications of such behaviors is a health psychologist.

Health psychology is a subfield of psychology that focuses on how psychological factors affect health and illness. Health psychologists study how people’s thoughts, emotions, and behaviors influence their physical health and well-being.There are several reasons why people continue to smoke or eat high-fat and processed foods even when they know the health implications of these behaviors. One of the reasons might be the addictive nature of these substances. Nicotine is addictive, and so is sugar and processed foods. Health psychologists are interested in studying these addictions to help people break free from them.Health psychologists conduct research to identify the psychological, social, and environmental factors that contribute to unhealthy behaviors. They also develop interventions that help people change their behavior and adopt healthier habits. Health psychologists work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, universities, and government agencies. They collaborate with other health professionals, such as doctors and nurses, to provide comprehensive health care to patients.

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Please read this article about the maasai people from kenya. What type of society are they? what was their traditional social order and have they undergone any social transformation? what changes have occurred? is it possible to have elements from different societies mixed to form a more modern society? do you think the maasai will transform into another type of society in the next twenty years? explain. How are the social transformations in a maasai culture similar or different to the changes that have occurred in us culture? be sure to discuss sub-culture, counter-culture and popular culture in your response

Answers

The Maasai people are a pastoralist society. They are traditionally organized into clans and herding cattle is the core of their economy. Over the years, the Maasai people have experienced social transformation characterized by the incorporation of new ideas, beliefs, and practices that have changed their way of life.

Subculture, counter- culture, and popular culture have played a significant role in shaping cultural transformation in both societies. In the next twenty years, the Maasai are likely to transform into another type of society. The Maasai people are a pastoralist society from Kenya. They are traditionally organized into clans and herding cattle is the core of their economy. The Maasai people have experienced social transformation over the years characterized by the incorporation of new ideas, beliefs, and practices that have changed their way of life. The Maasai culture has undergone significant changes, for instance, their traditional dress code has evolved and they no longer dress exclusively in red garments.

Today, the Maasai people have incorporated elements from different societies to form a more modern society. The changes that have occurred in Maasai culture are similar to those in the US, but different in many ways. In both societies, subculture, counter-culture, and popular culture have played a significant role in shaping cultural transformation. The Maasai people are likely to transform into another type of society in the next twenty years. Their transformation is characterized by urbanization, modernization, and the adoption of western ideas, beliefs, and practices. The Maasai people are embracing modern education, technology, and infrastructure. These changes are likely to shape their way of life and transform their social order. The social transformations in the Maasai culture are similar to the changes that have occurred in the US culture. In both societies, subculture, counter-culture, and popular culture have played a significant role in shaping cultural transformation. Subculture is a culture that is followed by a smaller group of people within a larger society. Counter-culture is a culture that opposes the dominant culture in a society. Popular culture refers to cultural practices and artifacts that are popular and widely accepted in a society. The Maasai people have developed their subculture through their way of life, beliefs, and practices. They have also adopted elements of counter-culture from western societies. For instance, they have adopted western education, medicine, and technology. Popular culture has also played a significant role in shaping cultural transformation in Maasai society. For example, the Maasai people have incorporated western fashion, music, and art into their culture.

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to persuade my audience that the newly developed crispr genetic technology is morally unjustifiable"" is a specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech on a question of

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The specific purpose statement for a persuasive speech on the question of whether the newly developed CRISPR genetic technology is morally justifiable is to persuade the audience that the technology is morally unjustifiable.

The speaker aims to present arguments and evidence to convince the audience that the use of CRISPR technology raises ethical concerns and violates moral principles. The speech would likely discuss topics such as potential misuse or abuse of the technology, the potential for eugenics or genetic discrimination, or the ethical implications of modifying human embryos or germline cells. The specific purpose statement clarifies the speaker's intention to persuade the audience to adopt a particular stance on the moral justification of CRISPR technology.

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Which of the following statements best reflects the findings of the IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 degrees Celsius?
To avoid global warming of 1.5°C, global net anthropogenic CO2 emissions must reach zero by around 2030.
To avoid global warming of 1.5°C, global net anthropogenic CO2 emissions must reach zero by around 2050.
To avoid global warming of 1.5°C, global net anthropogenic CO2 emissions must reach zero by around 2100.
To avoid global warming of 1.5°C, global net anthropogenic CO2 emissions must be smaller than CH4 emissions.

Answers

To avoid global warming of 1.5°C, global net anthropogenic CO2 emissions must reach zero by around 2050. Therefore, option B is correct.

The primary objective of the IPCC Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5 degrees Celsius is to limit warming to 1.5°C, which entails achieving net zero global CO2 emissions about 2050 and concomitant significant reductions in emissions of non-CO2 forcing agents, particularly methane (high confidence). a special study from the IPCC on the effects of 1.5 °C of global warming above pre-industrial levels and associated global greenhouse gas emission paths. The probability of food and water shortages, war, lethal extreme weather, and other catastrophes would significantly increase if the 1.5C limit were raised.

The IPCC was established to offer decision-makers periodic scientific evaluations on the causes, effects, and potential risks of climate change as well as recommendations for adaptation and mitigation measures. The IPCC assesses the current status of our understanding of climate change.

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hich of the following is true of age differences in news consumption? multiple choice news consumption has declined in all age groups except for those 60 and older. news consumption has been growing in young adults as a result of higher internet use. older adults are more likely than younger adults to get their news from the internet. adults under 30 are more likely to consume news through the internet than those over 50. the average cable news viewer is older than 50.

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The statement that the average cable news viewer is older than 50 is the most accurate regarding age differences in news consumption. However, it's important to recognize that news consumption patterns can vary across age groups, and generalizations may not apply universally.

Among the options provided, the statement that "the average cable news viewer is older than 50" is the most accurate regarding age differences in news consumption. Cable news networks tend to have a viewership that skews older compared to other forms of news consumption. However, it's important to note that news consumption patterns can vary across different age groups, and the other statements may not capture the complete picture. While news consumption has declined in some age groups, it cannot be generalized that it has declined in all age groups except for those 60 and older. Similarly, while young adults may have increased news consumption due to higher internet use, it does not necessarily mean that it is growing for all young adults. Additionally, older adults being more likely to get news from the internet and adults under 30 consuming news through the internet more than those over 50 are generalizations that may not hold true for all individuals within those age groups.

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four-month-old logan’s parents are tracking his motor development. which motor skill is logan likely to have already achieved?

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At four months old, Logan is most likely able to hold his head up on his own while lying on his stomach. This is known as a milestone in motor development called neck control and it is important to track the development of this skill as it forms the foundation for other motor skills later on.

Logan is also probably able to grasp objects and hold them for a short period of time. This is known as the palmar grasp and it indicates that his fine motor skills are developing well too. In addition, Logan may be showing signs of rolling over from his back to his tummy, although he may not be able to roll back yet.

This is also a significant motor development milestone that indicates progress in his gross motor skills. So, to summarize, Logan is likely to have already achieved neck control, and palmar grasp and may also have started rolling over from his back to his tummy, indicating the progress of his gross motor development.

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Gender schema is a mental framework that organizes and guides a child’s understanding of information relevant to gender.

a. True
b. False

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Due to gender schema that is indeed a mental framework that organizes and guides a child's understanding of information relevant to gender, the statement is true.

Gender schema theory suggests that from an early age, children develop cognitive frameworks or schemas that help them make sense of gender-related information in their environment. These schemas influence how children perceive and interpret gender roles, behaviors, and expectations.

Gender schemas are formed through socialization and cultural influences, and they play a significant role in shaping children's understanding of gender and their subsequent behaviors and attitudes.

As children acquire more information and experiences related to gender, their gender schema becomes more complex and influences their perceptions and interactions in various social contexts.

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1- Amy Xia's plant is designed to produce 10,000hammers per day but is limited to making 5,600 hammers per day because of the time needed to change equipment between styles of hammers.
The utilization rate for the plant = _____% (enter your answer as a percentage rounded to two decimal places).

Answers

The plant's utilisation rate is derived by dividing its actual daily production of 5,600 hammers by its maximum daily output of 10,000 hammers. The result is then multiplied by 100 to represent the utilization rate as a percentage. Consequently, the plant's utilisation rate is 56%.

The manufacturing process and result are intimately related to the productive use of the initial inputs (or components of production). Primary producer goods or services are those whose primary source of production is land, labour, or capital. The output process or the final product do not significantly change these essential inputs or turn them into an essential part of it.

Traditional economics defines materials and energy as secondary components since they are byproducts of land, labor, and capital. Further examination indicates that the key factors encompass all of the resources involved, including the land and the natural resources present on and beneath the soil.

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which one of the following actions is prompted by the sound of an emergency alarm

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The action prompted by the sound of an emergency alarm is typically evacuation or seeking safety. When individuals hear an emergency alarm, it serves as an auditory signal indicating a potential threat or danger.

The purpose of the alarm is to alert people and prompt them to take immediate action to protect themselves and others. In response to the alarm, individuals are expected to follow predetermined emergency procedures, such as evacuating a building, moving to designated safe areas, or following specific instructions provided by emergency personnel. The sound of an emergency alarm triggers a sense of urgency and serves as a clear signal for individuals to prioritize their safety and take appropriate actions in response to the potential emergency situation.

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Which of the following statements about real estate investment trusts is true? A. REITs may be equity trusts or mortgage trusts. B. REITs may be equity trusts or mortgage trusts and are usually highly leveraged. C. All of the options are true. D. REITs are similar to closed-end funds. E. REITs are usually highly leveraged.

Answers

REITs may be equity trusts or mortgage trusts and are usually highly leveraged.  The correct option is b.

Notwithstanding, the fundamental contrast between the two is that REITs are public corporations that own and work pay delivering properties, while LPs are private venture vehicles that pool assets from various financial backers to put resources into a particular land project. The correct option is b.

One genuine proclamation with respect to REITs and LPs is that REITs are legally necessary to disperse no less than 90% of their available pay to investors as profits, while LPs are regularly organized so that benefits and misfortunes are gone through to the singular financial backers and charged at their singular duty rates.

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when a(n) is used, only some of an individual's responses are rewarded, and learning occurs more slowly but lasts longer. multiple choice question. operant reinforcement schedule partial reinforcement schedule limited reinforcement schedule differential reinforcement schedule

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A partial reinforcement schedule is a reinforcement schedule that is used to reward only some of an individual's responses, and learning occurs more slowly but lasts longer.

When a partial reinforcement schedule is used, only some of an individual's responses are rewarded, and learning occurs more slowly but lasts longer.

A reinforcement schedule is a program that details how and when reinforcers (e.g., rewards) will be administered to a student or subject in response to the occurrence of a specific behavior.

It is a method of providing incentives that encourage desirable behaviour and discourage undesirable behaviour. A partial reinforcement schedule, also known as intermittent reinforcement, is a schedule in which a response is only reinforced sometimes (not every time). It's a schedule in which the reinforcement is provided only after some of the responses. This results in a slower acquisition of learning, but the learning persists even if the reinforcement is removed.

In conclusion,

a partial reinforcement schedule is a reinforcement schedule that is used to reward only some of an individual's responses, and learning occurs more slowly but lasts longer.

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a(n) ___ is a believer whose views clash with established beliefs. disciple heretic alchemist canton

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A heretic is a believer whose views clash with established beliefs.

A heretic is a person who differs in opinion from the accepted or established religious teaching, also known as a person who holds unorthodox opinions regarding the church's doctrines.What is an alchemist?Alchemy is a philosophical and protoscientific practice that combined chemistry, metallurgy, physics, astrology, semiotics, metallurgy, medicine, mysticism, and art.

Practitioners of alchemy, known as alchemists, attempted to transform common metals into gold and silver and to create elixirs of life that could allegedly cure ailments and extend life indefinitely.What is a canton?Canton is a Swiss word that refers to a member state of the Swiss Confederation. The name is also used to refer to a subdivision or district of a country or a territory.In conclusion, a heretic is a believer whose views clash with established beliefs.

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benzodiazepines, such as ativan and xanax, are more frequently prescribed by gp’s and internists rather than psychiatrists. why do you think this is, and what is the problem with this practice?

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Benzodiazepines, such as Ativan and Xanax, are more frequently prescribed by general practitioners (GPs) and internists rather than psychiatrists due to several reasons. However, there are potential problems associated with this practice.

One reason for GPs and internists prescribing benzodiazepines more frequently could be the higher volume of patients they see, as they serve as primary care providers. They may encounter a wide range of conditions, including anxiety and insomnia, which benzodiazepines can help manage. Additionally, GPs and internists may have limited time during patient visits and may not have extensive training in psychiatric disorders.

Psychiatrists, on the other hand, specialize in mental health care and have in-depth knowledge of various treatment options beyond benzodiazepines, such as psychotherapy and other medications. They can provide more comprehensive evaluations, diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans for individuals with mental health conditions.

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One penalty associated with using a fake drivers license is:

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One penalty associated with using a fake driver's license is the possibility of legal consequences, including criminal charges, hefty fines, probation, and potential imprisonment.

Using a fake driver's license is considered a form of identity fraud and is illegal in most jurisdictions. When individuals are caught using a counterfeit or fraudulent ID, they may face severe legal repercussions. The specific penalties can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the circumstances surrounding the offense.

In many cases, individuals may be subject to hefty fines, probation, community service, and the potential for imprisonment, particularly if the offense involves additional criminal activities or repeated offenses.

The severity of the penalty may also depend on the intent behind using the fake driver's license, such as using it for purchasing age-restricted products or attempting to deceive law enforcement. The penalties associated with using a fake driver's license serve as a deterrent to individuals considering engaging in fraudulent activities.

They are in place to protect the integrity of identification systems, maintain public safety, and prevent identity theft. These penalties emphasize the seriousness of the offense and the importance of abiding by the laws governing identification documents.

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Discuss the principal causes of economic growth in China during the reform period. Pay special attention in your discussion to a) the use of factors of production and the nature of productivity changes in different sectors, b) the process of structural change and c) the role of the government. What are the factors that might affect China’s growth sustainability in the foreseeable future?

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China's remarkable economic growth during the reform period can be attributed to factors like productive sectors, government support, but challenges such as debt, environmental issues, and international relations may affect future sustainability.

China witnessed phenomenal economic growth during the reform period, which can be attributed to several key factors. The use of factors of production and productivity changes in different sectors, particularly the emphasis on the manufacturing sector, played a crucial role.

The efficient use of technology and increased labor productivity in manufacturing contributed to overall economic growth. Additionally, the process of structural change, with a shift from an agricultural-based economy to a manufacturing-based one, propelled China's economic development.

The Chinese government played a vital role in facilitating economic growth through various measures. These included attracting foreign investment, providing subsidies, and offering tax breaks, which supported the growth of the manufacturing sector.

However, there are factors that might affect China's growth sustainability in the foreseeable future. One significant concern is the accumulation of debt, which has the potential to impact the country's economy negatively. The government's policies promoting borrowing and investing could lead to a financial crisis if not carefully managed.

Environmental issues also pose a threat to China's economic growth. Problems such as air pollution, water scarcity, and soil degradation have the potential to create a health crisis and subsequently affect the economy. Addressing these environmental concerns is crucial for sustainable growth.

Furthermore, China's relations with other countries could influence its economic growth. Trade tensions and diplomatic issues might have a negative impact on the country's economy if not resolved or managed effectively.

Considering these factors, while China experienced significant economic growth during the reform period, its sustainability in the future is subject to challenges such as debt, environmental issues, and relations with other countries. Addressing these challenges and implementing effective policies will be essential for China's continued economic development.

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1. describe the main characteristics of this organization’s culture. provide examples to support your answer. as part of your answer, explain how tracy lawrence’s leadership helped shape the culture.

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The organization’s culture is the unique set of beliefs, values, and practices that shape how work gets done within the organization. Tracy Lawrence’s leadership was a crucial factor in shaping the culture of the organization.

Main characteristics of this organization’s culture:

There are various characteristics of organizational culture. Here are some of the main characteristics of this organization’s culture:

1. Clear communication: The organization has a culture of open and transparent communication, which promotes collaboration and fosters innovation.

2. Emphasis on learning and development: The organization places a high value on learning and development, providing employees with training and development opportunities to enhance their skills and knowledge.

3. Respect and trust: The organization values respect and trust, which is reflected in the way employees interact with each other.

4. Diversity and inclusion: The organization is committed to diversity and inclusion, and promotes a workplace that is free from discrimination and bias.

5. Work-life balance: The organization values work-life balance, providing employees with flexible work arrangements to help them manage their work and personal responsibilities.

6. Customer focus: The organization places a high emphasis on meeting the needs of its customers, and focuses on delivering high-quality products and services.

Examples to support your answer:
Here are some examples that illustrate the characteristics of this organization’s culture:
1. Clear communication: The organization holds regular meetings to ensure that all employees are informed about important updates and changes.

2. Emphasis on learning and development: The organization provides employees with opportunities to attend conferences and training sessions to enhance their skills and knowledge.

3. Respect and trust: The organization encourages employees to share their opinions and ideas, and takes them into account when making decisions.

4. Diversity and inclusion: The organization has a diversity and inclusion committee that ensures that the workplace is free from discrimination and bias.

5. Work-life balance: The organization provides employees with flexible work arrangements, such as telecommuting and flexible schedules, to help them manage their work and personal responsibilities.

6. Customer focus: The organization conducts regular surveys to gather feedback from customers, and uses the information to improve its products and services.

How Tracy Lawrence’s leadership helped shape the culture:
Tracy Lawrence’s leadership was a crucial factor in shaping the culture of the organization. Here are some ways in which her leadership helped shape the culture:

1. Leading by example: Tracy Lawrence led by example, setting the tone for the rest of the organization to follow.

2. Empowering employees: Tracy Lawrence empowered employees, giving them the freedom and flexibility to make decisions and take risks.

3. Fostering collaboration: Tracy Lawrence fostered a culture of collaboration, encouraging employees to work together to achieve common goals.

4. Creating a sense of purpose: Tracy Lawrence created a sense of purpose, helping employees understand how their work contributed to the overall success of the organization.

5. Encouraging innovation: Tracy Lawrence encouraged innovation, creating an environment where employees were free to experiment and come up with new ideas.

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Longitudinal studies are useful for addressing which criterion used for establishing causality?
a. correlation
b. time order
c. complete causation
d. nonspuriousness

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Longitudinal studies are useful for addressing the criterion of time order used for establishing causality. The correct answer is option(b).

A longitudinal study is a kind of research in which data is gathered for the same subjects repeatedly over an extended period of time. A longitudinal study can last anywhere from several weeks to decades. Longitudinal studies are usually conducted to look for causality. A criterion is a set of rules or standards that are used to assess or judge something. Causality is the relation between an event (the cause) and a second event (the effect) in which the second event is regarded as a direct consequence of the first.

The criterion of time order is used to establish causality, which is why longitudinal studies are beneficial in this regard. In a longitudinal study, the same group of subjects is tested several times over an extended period of time. This allows the researchers to see how the subjects alter over time. They can also examine how a specific event may have caused a change in a subject over time. Thus, it helps in establishing the criterion of time order used for establishing causality. Therefore, the correct answer is option B.

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Which best describes the poet's attitude in the last two lines of the stanza? A. sarcastic. B. disruptive. C. indecisive. D. determined. D. determined.

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The best word to describe the poet's attitude in the last two lines of the stanza as determined.The poem is not given to determine the lines of the stanza.

However, the poet's attitude can be analyzed, and this question is asking for that. Hence, the poem from which the question is derived from has not been provided. Therefore, we will create a short example to provide a clear understanding of the explanation of the answer. The poem states: "This day is dark and dreary,I can't see the road ahead,But I'll keep pushing forward,Towards the goal I want to reach."In the last two lines of this stanza, the poet is showing a determined attitude. Despite the fact that the day is dark and dreary and the road ahead is not clear, the poet vows to keep pushing forward towards the goal that they want to reach. The use of the words "keep pushing forward" implies a positive outlook. Therefore, the best word to describe the poet's attitude in the last two lines of the stanza is determined.

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What has become the term that many people use to describe multiple consensual relationships?

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The term that become the term that many people use to describe multiple consensual relationships is Polyamory .

What is Polyamory?

Polyamory has evolved into a catch-all term for various non-monogamous, multiple-partner, or non-exclusive romantic or sexual relationships.

A kind of ethical, or consensual, non-monogamy known as polyamory is engaging in romantic or sexual encounters with numerous partners simultaneously. Relationships in which all parties are aware of and agree to practice non-monogamy are referred to as ethical or consensual non-monogamy.

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Which is not one of Erik Erikson's eight psychosocial stages of development? Responses: Wisdom Wisdom Hopes Hopes Fidelity Fidelity Patience
a. Wisdom
b. Hopes
c. Fidelity
d. Patience

Answers

The correct option is a. Wisdom. While wisdom is not one of the stages, the theory provides a framework for understanding the psychosocial challenges individuals face as they progress through life.

Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development is based on eight stages that cover a person's lifespan, from birth to death. Each stage has its own unique crisis, which is a turning point in the person's life that they must overcome in order to develop a healthy personality.

According to Erikson's psychosocial development theory, each stage involves the individual's efforts to understand their surroundings and how they fit into the larger world. They'll be presented with a variety of obstacles and challenges that they'll need to overcome in order to achieve their aims and become successful in their lives.

The following are Erik Erikson's eight stages of psychosocial development:

Trust vs. Mistrust

Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

Initiative vs. Guilt

Industry vs. Inferiority

Identity vs. Role Confusion

Intimacy vs. Isolation

Generativity vs. Stagnation

Ego Integrity vs. Despair

Wisdom is not one of Erik Erikson's eight psychosocial stages of development.

In conclusion, Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development consists of eight stages that individuals go through during their lifespan. Each stage presents a unique crisis that must be overcome for healthy personality development. These stages involve efforts to understand one's surroundings and overcome obstacles and challenges.

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Answer:

d. Patience

Explanation:

Erik Erikson named eight psychosocial stages of development, naming each stage with its desired outcome. The stages are Hopes, Will, Purpose, Competence, Fidelity, Love, Care, and Wisdom.

_____ perspectives are theories that try to understand the thought processes that influence behavior.

Answers

Cognitive perspectives are theories that try to understand the thought processes that influence behavior.

The perspectives that are theories that try to understand the thought processes that influence behavior are known as cognitive perspectives. Cognitive perspectives are psychological viewpoints that explore human thoughts and thinking processes. They study the role of our minds in developing, understanding, and processing information in an attempt to comprehend how this influences our behaviors, actions, and decisions.

Cognitive perspectives in psychology were developed in the 1950s and 1960s as a response to the limitations of behaviorism. While behaviorism focused on the relationship between external stimuli and responses, cognitive psychology proposed that internal processes such as perception, memory, and thinking processes were essential in shaping human behavior and experiences.

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What is being protected in the following statement? class Car:protected Vehicle

derived class functions
base class members
derived class data
future inherited classes

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 The Protected access specifier allows data to be available to the derived classes that are outside the class and also hides the data from being accessed by any other function.

In the statement, class Car: protected Vehicle, the base class members are being protected. The derived class functions, derived class data, and future inherited classes will have access to these protected base class members.

Access specifiers are keywords in C++ that define the access control to the members of classes. Public, protected, and private are the three access specifiers. The Protected access specifier is one of them.

The protected access specifier in C++ is utilized to control the access of class members. It enables the base class's members to be accessible to the derived classes as well.

Protected access specifier allows data to be available to the derived classes that are outside the class and also hides the data from being accessed by any other function.

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In the following statement, "class Car: protected Vehicle", the second option base class members are being protected. Inheritance is a feature in object-oriented programming that allows a class to inherit properties and methods from another class.

The class that inherits is referred to as the derived class, while the class from which it inherits is referred to as the base class or super class. There are three types of inheritance in object-oriented programming, including single inheritance, multiple inheritance, and multilevel inheritance. The statement "class Car: protected Vehicle" is an example of a derived or child class Car that is derived from the base class Vehicle. When a class derives from a base class, it can access the protected and public data members of the base class, but it cannot access the private members. A protected data member is accessible only within the same class and all of its derived classes, while a private data member is accessible only within the same class. In this case, the derived class Car can access all public and protected members of the base class Vehicle. It's the protection of the Vehicle class members that are being protected.

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Some research has supported the hypothesis that depressed people think more negatively than others because their thinking is unrealistic or distorted.
a.False b.True

Answers

b. True. Research has indeed supported the hypothesis that depressed individuals tend to engage in more negative thinking patterns and their thinking can be unrealistic or distorted.

This is commonly known as cognitive distortions or negative cognitive biases. Depressed individuals often interpret events, situations, and their own experiences in a negative and pessimistic manner. They may engage in cognitive distortions such as selective attention to negative information, overgeneralization, magnification of negative events, and personalization of blame.

Numerous studies have demonstrated that cognitive biases and distorted thinking patterns are associated with depression and can contribute to the maintenance and exacerbation of depressive symptoms. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), a commonly used treatment for depression, focuses on identifying and challenging these negative thinking patterns and replacing them with more realistic and balanced thoughts.

It is important to note that while this hypothesis is supported by research, it does not imply that all depressed individuals think in the same way or that negative thinking is the sole cause of depression. Depression is a complex condition with multiple factors involved, including biological, psychological, and environmental influences.

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Identify (by letter) each of the following characteristics as being an advantage, a disadvantage, or not applicable to the corporate form of business organization. (25 points) A Advantage D Disadvantage N Not Applicable Characteristics 1. Separate legal entity 2.Taxable entity resulting in additional taxes 3.Continuous life 4. Unlimited liability of owners 5. Government regulation 6. Separation of ownership and management 7. Ability to acquire capital 8. Ease of transfer of ownership II. Exercise Determine the correct answer.

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The following is an illustration of the corporate business :

1. Separate legal entity - Benefit

2. Taxable entity with additional taxes - disadvantage

3.Continuous life - Benefit

4. Unrestricted accountability of owners is not applicable.

5. Disadvantages of government regulation

6. Advantages of separating ownership and management

7. Capability to obtain capital. - Advantage

8. Advantage of a simple ownership transfer

The additional legal component is clearly advantageous in the endeavour. An impediment constitutes an available element, that results in additional responsibilities.

The presence of an infinite life benefits the business. Owners take on a variety of risks. It makes no difference. The negative consequences of government regulation are discussed.

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closed meetings of the national security agency and other federal administrative agencies are permitted when

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Closed meetings of the National Security Agency (NSA) and other federal administrative agencies are permitted under specific circumstances.

These circumstances often involve matters of national security, intelligence, classified information, privacy concerns, or the need to maintain confidentiality. The decision to hold closed meetings is governed by applicable laws and regulations, which provide guidelines for when closed meetings are justified and necessary.

It is important to strike a balance between transparency and the protection of sensitive information in order to ensure effective decision-making and safeguard national security interests.

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All entitlements and deductions on behalf of the U.S. Government require signed and certified documents.
True
False

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The statement "All entitlements and deductions on behalf of the U.S. Government require signed and certified documents" is FALSE.What are entitlements and deductions?Entitlements are the benefits that an individual is entitled to receive from the government, such as Social Security, Medicare, and Medicaid.

Deductions are the amount of money that is subtracted from a person's gross income for the purpose of calculating how much taxes he or she owes.The U.S. Government requires that certain forms be signed and certified for entitlements and deductions. However, not all entitlements and deductions require signed and certified documents. For example, the standard deduction on income tax returns does not require any supporting documentation.

What are certified documents?A certified document is a document that has been verified as true and accurate by an authorized person or agency. This is done by attaching a certification statement to the document, usually in the form of a seal or stamp. Certified documents are typically required for legal or official purposes such as passports, birth certificates, and marriage licenses.In conclusion, while some entitlements and deductions require signed and certified documents, not all of them do. Therefore, the statement "All entitlements and deductions on behalf of the U.S. Government require signed and certified documents" is false.

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Examine 10 sociably desiring behaviour for youth in nigeria

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Sociably desiring behavior refers to behavior that is exhibited by an individual when they want to make friends or to be accepted by other individuals in a social context. Some of the 10 sociably desiring behavior for youth in Nigeria are as follows

Social Media Usage: One sociably desiring behavior for youth in Nigeria is the use of social media. Social media has become an important platform for youths to interact and connect with one another.2. Dressing: Nigerian youths are known for their sense of fashion. They dress in fashionable and trendy clothes to be noticed and accepted by others.3. Parties and Nightclubs

Parties and nightclubs are popular among youths in Nigeria, they attend parties to socialize and meet new people.4. Sporting Activities: Nigerian youths engage in sporting activities such as football, basketball, volleyball, etc. to meet new people and make friends.5. Religious Activities: Religious activities are also important for Nigerian youths as they are known to be very religious. They attend church and mosque services to meet and connect with people.6. Street Corner Gatherings: Street corner gatherings are common in Nigerian cities and towns. Young people gather at street corners to talk, chat, and catch up with friends.7. Youth Organizations: Youth organizations such as the Nigerian Youth Council, National Youth Service Corps, etc. are established to promote youth development and networking.8. Music Concerts and Festivals: Music concerts and festivals are another way Nigerian youths connect and socialize. They attend music concerts and festivals to listen to music, dance, and meet new people.9. Volunteer Activities: Nigerian youths engage in volunteer activities to connect with like-minded individuals who share similar interests and values.10. Educational Activities: Nigerian youths engage in educational activities such as seminars, workshops, and conferences to learn new skills and connect with professionals in their respective fields.

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in full costing, when does fixed manufacturing overhead become an expense?

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When goods or services are sold, the full costing approach identifies fixed production overhead expenses as an expense.

Variable costing companies separate running expenses from manufacturing costs. In short, they strive to isolate the costs incurred during the production process from the day-to-day costs of running a corporation.

Fixed manufacturing overhead costs are expensed throughout the period in which they are incurred under the variable costing approach. When goods or services are sold, the full costing approach identifies fixed production overhead expenses as an expense.

In practice, neither costing strategy is correct or incorrect. Variable costing will be more beneficial for some firms, whereas full costing will be preferred by others. The utility of method selection is determined by managerial attitude, conduct, and organizational design in terms of correct input cost capture and value.

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what information is recorded on a job cost sheet? how do management and employees use job cost sheets

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A job cost sheet is a document used to record all direct and indirect costs related to a particular job. The information recorded on a job cost sheet includes direct labor, direct materials, and any other direct expenses incurred while executing a job.

In addition, indirect costs such as utilities, rent, or equipment depreciation are recorded. Some job cost sheets also include general and administrative expenses like salaries and insurance. Job cost sheets provide accurate information about the cost of goods sold for each job and assist in determining profitability, pricing, and costing.  

The management team and employees use job cost sheets in various ways. Job cost sheets help management in evaluating the profitability of a particular job and determining the most efficient way to perform it. Employees can also use job cost sheets to track their performance on each job and determine their impact on the company's profitability. Furthermore, job cost sheets help to provide accurate cost estimates for future jobs and to establish pricing structures that provide a competitive edge in the market.

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