Each element is defined by its number of its

Answers

Answer 1

Each element is defined by its number of protons.


Related Questions

What will happen to the atoms and molecules of a substance when it undergoes a
chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:They change

Explanation:

Be more specific the next time you ask a question :)

matter can be classified as a ____ or a ____​

Answers

Answer:

matter can be classified as a substance or a element

What mass of oxygen is needed to complete the combustion of 8.80 x 10^-3 g of methane?

Answers

Explanation:

The chemical reaction that describes the combustion of methane is

[tex]\text{CH}_4 + 2\text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{CO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}[/tex]

We need to convert the mass of methane to moles:

[tex]0.00880\:\text{g} × \dfrac{1\:\text{mol CH}_4}{16.04\:\text{g}}[/tex]

[tex]= 5.49×10^{-4}\:\text{mol CH}_4[/tex]

Now use the molar ratios to determine the amount of oxygen used during the combustion:

[tex]5.49×10^{-4}\:\text{mol CH}_4×\left(\dfrac{2\:\text{mol O}_2}{1\:\text{mol CH}_4}\right)[/tex]

[tex] = 0.00110\:\text{mol O}_2[/tex]

Converting this to grams, we find that the mass of oxygen is

[tex]0.00110\:\text{mol O}_2×\left(\dfrac{15.999\:\text{g O}_2}{1\:\text{mol O}_2}\right)[/tex]

[tex] = 0.0176\:\text{g O}_2[/tex]

If the density of carbon tetrachloride is 0.893 g/mL, and a sample has a volume of 9.29 mL, what is the mass?

Answers

Answer:

8.3g

Explanation:

d=m/v

m=d*v

m=0.893*9.29

m=8.3g

If the density of carbon tetrachloride is 0.893 g/mL. The mass of the compound will be 8.3 g.

What is mass?

Mass is the quantity of matter. The mass can be calculated by multiplying density with the volume. The evaluation of how close something is packed. As the mass per unit volume, it has that definition.

Volume is the space occupied by the object. The liquid that weighs heavier is denser if you weigh two liquids with similar volumes or amounts. A substance that is less dense than water will float if it is gently introduced to the water's surface.

So the formula will be d = m / v

m = d x v

The density of carbon tetrachloride is 0.893 g/m

The volume of carbon tetrachloride is 9.29 mL

What the mass is?

Putting the value in the formula

m = 0.893  x 9.29 = 8.3g

Thus, the mass of the compound will be 8.3 g.

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Giving Brainlyest
How are the small intestines and large intestines similar?


They are located above the stomach and help distribute food throughout the body.
They are located in the abdomen and release bile that further breaks down the food.
They are tube-like structures that absorb nutrients or water from digested food into the bloodstream.
They look like big sponges that absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide out of the body.

FLVS

Answers

Answer:

They are tube like structures that absorb nutrients or water from digested food into the bloodstream.

Hi i'm butt your

hahahahahahahahahahahahaha

Bailey swam 0.86 km, biked
for 22.4 km, and ran 4.25 km.
How many meters did she
travel total?

A: 2,751
B: 7,350
C: 21,428
D: 27,510

Answers

Answer:

2,751 Meters.

Explanation:

0.86 + 22.4 + 4.25 = 27.51 km.

Convert that to meters which gives you 2,751 meters.

2 Several scientists have adapted our model of the atom. These scientists include Democritus, Dalton, Thompson, Rutherford, Bohr, and several others. Describe why the model of the atom changed and what additional evidence would require the model to change again.​

Answers

Answer:

he model of the atom changed and what additional evidence would require the model to change again.​

because ;

Explanation:

This atomic model has changed over time. Scientists used the model to make predictions. Sometimes the results of their experiments were a surprise and they did not fit with the existing model. Scientists changed the model so that it could explain the new evidence.

Atomic model keep changing because the electrons around the nucleus are not fixed and they keeps rotating or changing their position in valence orbits around the nucleus. In one moment they are present on one side of the nucleus and at very next moment they will be on the other side due to their continuous rotation.

The table below gives the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons in four atoms.

Atom Number of protons Number of neutrons Number of electrons
1 9 8 9
2 9 9 8
3 9 9 10
4 9 10 9

Based on the table, which atom has a charge of –1?
1
2
3
4

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

i took the quiz

Answer:

Atom 3

Explanation:

The given data is as follows:

Atom number   Protons   Neutrons   Electrons

1                          9               8                9

2                         9               9                8

3                         9               9                10

4                         9               10               9

The charge on an atom is given by the relation:

Charge = number of protons - number of electrons

For atom 1: charge = 9 - 9 = 0

Atom 2 : charge = 9-8 = 1

Atom 3: charge = 9 -10 = -1

Atom 4 : charge = 9-9 = 0

difference between orbit and orbital​

Answers

Answer:

An orbit is a fixed path on which electrons revolve around the nucleus.

An orbital is the probable area of finding the maximum density of electrons in an atom. ..

what is Planck's constant ??​

Answers

Planck's constant =

6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s

Explanation:

Step by Step explanation

The Planck constant, or Planck's constant, is a fundamental physical constant denoted h, and is of fundamental importance in quantum mechanics. A photon's energy is equal to its frequency multiplied by the Planck constant. Due to mass–energy equivalence, the Planck constant also relates mass to frequency. Wikipedia

Answer:

The Planck constant, or Planck's constant, is a fundamental physical constant denoted h, and is of fundamental importance in quantum mechanics. A photon's energy is equal to its frequency multiplied by the Planck constant. Due to mass–energy equivalence, the Planck constant also relates mass to frequency.

Plancks constant =

6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s

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Hehe someone help I have put down heat but I think there is another

Answers

Answer:

chemical potential enery

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PLZ HELP ME

What is the mass number of fluorine (F) with ten neutrons? Such an atom has a mass of 18.998 amu

What is its mass in grams?

Answers

Explanation:

mass of Fluorine = 10proton + 10 neutron

mass = 20

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For Carbon - 14, the top number will be ____. The bottom number will be ____.

Answers

top number will be 14 and bottom number will be 6

The MSDS for sodium hydroxide gives it a health rating of 3, a flammability rating of 0, and a reactivity rating of 1.

According to the MSDS, which best describes sodium hydroxide?
highly corrosive but not highly flammable
highly reactive and corrosive
highly flammable but not highly corrosive
not highly reactive or corrosive

Answers

Answer:

highly corrosive but not highly flammable

Explanation:

When a chemical has a high, or even a 1, in the health rating, it usually means that the chemical is corrosive or can damage a human in another way.

Answer:   highly corrosive but not highly flammable

Explanation:  When a chemical has a high, or even a 1, in the health rating, it usually means that the chemical is corrosive or can damage a human in another way.

10 cm3 of metallic cylinder has a mass of 39.35 g. The density of this cylinder is
Group of answer choices

3.935 g/cm3

39.35 g/cm3

10 g/cm3

5.935 g/cm3

Answers

Answer:3.935g/cm3

Explanation:39.35 g. /10cm3 = 3.935g/cm3

10 cm³ of metallic cylinder has a mass of 39.35 g. The density of this cylinder is 3.935 g/cm³.

Density is a measure of the amount of mass per unit volume of a substance. It is an intensive physical property, meaning that its value does not change depending on the size of the object.

Density is calculated by dividing an object’s mass by its volume.

The density of water is 1,000 kg/m³ at 4°C. The unit of density is kg/m³ (kilogram per cubic meter). The SI unit of density is kg/m³

Density = mass/volume

            = 39.35 g/10 cm³

            =3.935 g/cm³.

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How many grams of tin would occupy 5.5 cm^3, if it had a density of 7.265 g/cm^3

Answers

Answer:

Density=Mass/Volume

7.265=M/5.5

Mass=7.265×5.5g

=39.9575g

What information in a balanced chemical equation shows how many moles of a reactant are involved in the reaction?

Answers

Answer: Coefficients

Explanation: The coefficients in a balanced chemical equation tell you how many moles of reactants you'll require and how many moles of product you'll be able to make.

Answer: The coefficient in front of the molecule tells it’s relative number of moles.

Explanation: Quiz

An unknown element is a mixture of isotopes ¹²⁹X and ¹³²X. The average atomic mass of X is 131.01 amu. What is the percent abundance of ¹³²X?

Answers

 Answer:    67%

Explanation:  The weighted averages of the two isotopes must add to 131.01.  Let Y be the percentage of isotope 129.  Then (1-Y) will be the percentage of isotope 132.  The weighted average of each is:

129:   129Y

132:    132(1-Y)

Their sum is equal to 131.01

129Y + 132(1-Y) = 131.01

Y = 0.33, or 33%

(1-Y) = 0.67, or 67%

Check:  129*(0.33) = 42.57

             132*(0.67) = 88.44

                     Sum =   131.01  It checks OK  The 132 isotopes is 67% of the sample.

Considering the definition of atomic mass, isotopes and atomic mass of an element, the percent abundance of ¹³²X is 67%.

Definition of atomic mass

First of all, the atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus of a chemical element.

Definition of isotope

The same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element.

Definition of atomic mass

On the other hand, the atomic mass of an element is the weighted average mass of its natural isotopes. In other words, the atomic masses of chemical elements are usually calculated as the weighted average of the masses of the different isotopes of each element, taking into account the relative abundance of each of them.

Percent abundance of ¹³²X

In this case, you know:

An isotope has an atomic mass of 132 amu and a percent natural abundance of y.An isotope has an atomic mass of 129 amu and a percent natural abundance of 1-y. The average atomic mass of X is 131.01 amu

Then, the average mass of X can be calculated as:

132 amu×y + 129 amu×( 1-y)= 131.01 amu

Solving, you can find the percent abundance of ¹³²X:

132 amu×y + 129 amu×1 - 129 amu×y= 131.01 amu

132 amu×y + 129 amu - 129 amu×y= 131.01 amu

132 amu×y - 129 amu×y= 131.01 amu - 129 amu

3 amu×y= 2.01 amu

y= 2.01 amu÷ 3 amu

y= 0.67= 67%

Finally, the percent abundance of ¹³²X is 67%.

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what are the principal functions of a laboratory store​

Answers

maintain and operate a stockroom of chemicals, solutions, and scientific supplies and equipment used in scientific teaching and research; receives packages, labels, and stores chemicals, solutions and equipment for safe use; conforms to federal regulations concerning narcotics inventory; distribute ...

The main duties of a laboratory shop are to offer a secure setting for the distribution and storage of materials, tools, and supplies used in laboratories.

What is the fundamental idea on research facility ?

Any laboratory or research facility must have this to run efficiently. A laboratory store's primary duty is to safely and securely store materials, equipment, and supplies used in laboratories.

Making sure the objects are stored in a way that keeps them from becoming harmed or contaminated is part of this. This also entails making certain that the goods are arranged such that they may be quickly found and retrieved when required.

In addition, the laboratory store should have a system in place to track the inventory and ensure that the items are always in stock. A laboratory store's second purpose is to act as a distribution system for materials, tools, and supplies used in labs.

This involves making sure the supplies are sent to the right people in a timely way and that they are kept in the suitable places for storage. Additionally, the staff should be able to receive support and guidance from the laboratory shop on how to use and care for the equipment.

The storage and distribution of laboratory supplies, tools, and materials takes place in a safe atmosphere, which is the laboratory store's third purpose. This involves making sure the assets are kept in a secure place and that only authorised people are allowed access to them.

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The following picture would be best described us

Answers

Answer:

I think its B because yeah lol but I hope you get it right

The following can be best described as a gaseous compound. The correct option is C.

What are states of matter?

A state of matter is one of the various forms that matter can take in physics. In everyday life, four states of matter are visible: solid, liquid, gas, and plasma.

The elements those are gases basically at standard temperature as well as pressure are referred to as gaseous elements. The periodic table contains 11 gaseous elements.

A gas is a sample of matter that conforms to the shape of the container in which it is held and acquires a uniform density inside the container, even when gravity is present and regardless of the amount of substance in the container.

The given image depicts that the molecules of particles are at some distance from each other, this usually implies for gaseous compound.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Which is a component of John Dalton’s atomic theory?
The ratio of atoms in a compound can vary.
The atoms of a single element differ.
An atom is a small particle that cannot be broken down.
Atoms of different elements can be identical.

Answers

Atoms of different elements can be identical

Answer:

should be D

Explanation:

If a tube is 2.2 meters in length, how long is the the tube in feet ?​

Answers

Answer:

7.22 feet long

Explanation:

1 meter = 3.28084 feet

2.2 × 3.28084 = 7.21785

= 7.22

I hope this is helpful :)

PLS HELP ME !!!!!!!!!!​

Answers

Answer

the answer is it will bubble and foam.

Explanation:

when mixed with vinegar, baking soda will foam almost like a shaken carbonated drink.

Hope that helps!!!

what is RbCIO2 name?​

Answers

Answer:

RbCIO2 rubidium chlorite magnesium hypocarbonite.

There are two types of chemical compound one is covalent compound and other is ionic compound, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Therefore, RbCIO[tex]_2[/tex] is named as rubidium chlorite magnesium hypo carbonite.

What is chemical Compound?

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

An ionic compound is a metal and nonmetal combined compound. Ionic compound are very hard. They have high melting and boiling point because of strong ion bond.

The compound that is ionic in nature can be dissociated very easily in water. Since ionic compounds are polar in nature, they readily dissolve in water. The name of the given compound is rubidium chlorite magnesium hypo carbonite.

Therefore, RbCIO[tex]_2[/tex] is named as rubidium chlorite magnesium hypo carbonite.

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What determines the type of decay a radioisotope will undergo

Answers

The type of decay a radioisotope will undergo is determined by: the neutron to proton ratio.

An atom can be defined as the smallest unit which comprises the matter that forms all chemical elements. Thus, atoms are typically the fundamental building blocks of matter and as such determines (defines) the structure of a chemical element.

Generally, atoms are typically made up of three (3) distinct particles and these are;  

Protons. Neutrons. Electrons.

Isotopes can be defined as the atom of a chemical element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons.

This ultimately implies that, the isotopes of a chemical element have the same atomic number (number of protons) but different atomic mass (number of nucleons).

On a related note, this two distinct particles (protons and neutrons) found in the atom of a chemical element determines the type of decay or disintegration a radioisotope will undergo.

In conclusion, the type of decay a radioisotope will undergo is determined by the neutron to proton ratio.

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Answer: the proton : neutron ratio

Explanation:

stability

Someone please answer this ty <3

Answers

Answer: Sound

Explanation:

Need it in 2 minutes ASAP

Answers

Answer: read your book

Explanation: if you read it should be in there

The hydrophobic effect is the primary driving force for protein folding because: Question 4 options: a) A folded protein is able to form the most hydrogen bonds b) An unfolded protein maximizes the entropy of a biological system c) A folded protein maximizes the entropy of water

Answers

A) folded protein happens because this is the most stable conformation that has the most number of internal hydrogen bonds , which result in hydrophobic functional groups being on the outer sides of the protein and causing the hydrophobic effect

13. Find the total number of atoms present in the following molecules. a. 5 H₂O b. Zn Cl₂​

Answers

Answer:

A= 15 atoms B= 3

Explanation:

5 x 2 + 5 x 1

3 + 2 x 1

b. The student leaves the beach because a hurricane warning comes in. In a
hurricane, water is warmed by the Sun. The air above the ocean is warmed by the
water and rises, causing cooler air masses to sink, resulting in wind. Describe how
heat transfer is involved in hurricanes. (3 points)

Answers

Warm air is transferred from the surface to high elevations near the eye, further accelerating winds and circulation. Composed of rows of cumulonimbus clouds--big thunderstorm. They are usually the first part of the cyclone to arrive on land. Yw
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