evaluate the extent to which the process of economic reform in the soviet union and china were similar in the 1950 to 1992 time period

Answers

Answer 1

The process of economic reform in the Soviet Union and China between 1950 and 1992 had some similarities, primarily in the initial stages of reform. Both countries aimed to transform their economies from predominantly agricultural to industrialized and modernized.

They implemented central planning and state ownership of resources to achieve this goal.
However, the outcomes and later stages of economic reform differed significantly. In the Soviet Union, the economy stagnated due to inefficient central planning, corruption, and lack of incentives for innovation. Reforms under Gorbachev, such as perestroika and glasnost, aimed to increase transparency and decentralize economic decision-making, but ultimately failed to prevent the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
China, on the other hand, experienced rapid economic growth during this period, especially after the late 1970s when Deng Xiaoping initiated market-oriented reforms. These reforms allowed for private ownership, foreign investment, and the establishment of special economic zones, leading to increased productivity and efficiency. While maintaining single-party rule, China gradually transitioned towards a more market-driven economy, contributing to its economic success today.
In conclusion, the process of economic reform in the Soviet Union and China shared some initial similarities but diverged in their later stages, with China's market-oriented approach proving to be more successful in the long run.

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Related Questions

Why did Mussolini declare all political parties illegal except his own?

Answers

Mussolini declared all political parties illegal except his own in order to consolidate his power and establish a totalitarian regime in Italy.

Mussolini believed that only his party, the National Fascist Party, had the authority to govern the country and that all other political groups were a threat to his leadership. Mussolini's rise to power began in 1922 when he and his supporters marched on Rome and forced the king to appoint him as prime minister. In the years that followed, he used various tactics to silence his opponents and consolidate his power. He suppressed freedom of the press, banned trade unions, and created a secret police force to root out dissenters.

By outlawing all other political parties, Mussolini eliminated any potential opposition to his rule. He also established a one-party state in which all power was concentrated in his hands. This allowed him to control every aspect of Italian society, from the economy to the media.

Mussolini's decision to ban all political parties except his own was a key step in his quest for total control. It helped him to establish a dictatorship in Italy that lasted until the end of World War II. Despite the disastrous consequences of his rule, Mussolini remains a controversial figure in Italian history, with some admiring his authoritarian leadership style while others condemn him for his brutal repression of dissent.

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If Spain and Portugal had never signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, what language do you think Brazilians would be speaking today? Why? PLS HELP ASAP

Answers

The language the Brazilians would have been today is Spanish, instead of Portuguese.

Why Brazilians speak Portuguese?

The reason the Brazilians speak Portuguese today is because, Brazilians land was assigned to Portugal during the settling of land dispute in the 1400s. The expanse of land given to the Portuguese belongs to the Brazilians during the Tordesillas treaty signing. Due to the lack of boundary with land, the Portuguese settlers mingled with the Brazilians and there was enculturation.

The Portuguese conquered the new world and was interested in the natural resources in the Brazil. There assimilation of culture and learn about the culture of the Portuguese. They are closer to the Brazilians than the Spanish.

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True or False: The Indians invented the number ""0""

Answers

Answer: False.

Explanation: The first ever recorded zero appeared in Mesopotamia around 3 B.C, the Mayans then invented it independently close to 4 A.D. It wasn't until later in the mid-fifth century that India started using the number zero.

passage of the kansas-nebraska act (1854) was criticized by northern newspapers because it:

Answers

The passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854 was primarily criticized by Northern newspapers because it repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise. Therefore, option 2) is correct.

The Missouri Compromise of 1820 had established a line across the Louisiana Purchase territory, stating that any new states north of the line would be free states, while those south of the line could permit slavery.

This compromise had maintained a delicate balance between free and slave states, and its repeal by the Kansas-Nebraska Act was seen as a betrayal of the Northern states' interests.

The Kansas-Nebraska Act introduced the concept of popular sovereignty, which allowed settlers in the Kansas and Nebraska territories to decide on the issue of slavery through popular vote.

This move led to a bitter contest between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions, leading to violent conflicts and a breakdown of law and order in Kansas, known as "Bleeding Kansas."

Northern newspapers criticized the Kansas-Nebraska Act because they viewed it as a direct violation of the Missouri Compromise and a surrender to pro-slavery interests.

The act was seen as opening the door to the expansion of slavery into previously free territories, undermining the principles of the antislavery movement in the North. The repeal of the Missouri Compromise line was seen as a significant setback in the struggle to contain and limit the spread of slavery.

In summary, Northern newspapers criticized the Kansas-Nebraska Act because it repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise, which was seen as a betrayal of the Northern states' interests and a concession to pro-slavery forces.

The act's introduction of popular sovereignty led to violent conflicts in Kansas, and its overall impact was viewed as a setback in the fight against the expansion of slavery. Therefore, option 2) is correct.

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Complete Question:

Passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854) was criticized by Northern newspapers because it...

1)limited settlement in those territories

2)repealed the 36-30' line of the Missouri Compromise

3)upheld the Supreme Court decision in Gibbson vs. Ogden

4) admitted Maine to the Union as a free state

Why has the Middle East been at forefront of forgiven domination throughout history

Answers

The Middle East has been at the forefront of foreign domination throughout history due to its strategic location as a crossroads between Europe, Asia, and Africa, making it a coveted region for trade routes and resources.

Its rich reserves of oil and natural gas have further attracted global powers. Additionally, the region has witnessed the rise and fall of numerous empires and civilizations, leading to power struggles and invasions. The historical significance of the Middle East, coupled with its valuable resources and geopolitical importance, has made it a prime target for foreign domination throughout the ages.

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Why couldn't the US help Mexico defend themselves against France?

Answers

Answer:Throughout the period of French intervention, the overall U.S. policy was to avoid direct conflict with France, and voice displeasure at French interference in Mexican affairs, but ultimately to remain neutral in the conflict.

briefly describe one way reform movements responded to economic conditions from 1880 to 1920. briefly explain one similarity in how two reform movements attempted to change united states society from 1880 to 1920. briefly explain one difference in how two reform movements attempted to change united states society from 1880 to 1920.

Answers

One way reform movements responded to economic conditions from 1880 to 1920 was through labor reform.

Labor reformers worked to improve working conditions, raise wages, and create collective bargaining rights for workers. They worked to pass labor laws like the eight-hour workday and helped to create the labor union movement. Both the labor movement and the Progressive movement sought to create a more equitable society by addressing social and economic injustice.

Both movements worked to enact laws and regulations which would protect the public, ensure fairness, and promote economic security. The difference between the two movements was that the Progressives sought to create a more centralized government and supported a stronger government role in economic and social life, while labor reformers focused on the rights of individuals and the power of collective action.

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what gave don juan the courage to confront and defeat the giant guarding donya juana?

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Don Juan's courage and determination, combined with his quick thinking and the aid of a magical sword, give him the strength and confidence he needs to confront and defeat the giant guarding Donya Juana.

Don Juan is a legendary character in Spanish folklore who is known for his bravery and cunning. In the story of Don Juan and the giant guarding Donya Juana, Don Juan is tasked with rescuing Donya Juana, a beautiful princess who has been kidnapped by a giant and taken to his castle. To rescue her, Don Juan must defeat the giant, who is much larger and stronger than he is.

Don Juan's courage and determination are fueled by his love for Donya Juana. He is willing to risk his own life to save her and is determined to do whatever it takes to defeat the giant and rescue her. Don Juan is also known for his quick thinking and cleverness, which he uses to outsmart the giant and gain the upper hand in their battle.

In addition to his personal qualities, Don Juan is also aided by a magical sword that he receives from a hermit. The sword is said to possess supernatural powers that help Don Juan in his battle against the giant.

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Andrés is 45 years old, has strong financial health, an intermediate time horizon, and a high risk tolerance.
Drag the slider to decide what percentage he should invest in stocks versus bonds and cash equivalents.
When you're finished, click submit.
ANDRÉS
Age 45
STOCKS
40%
BONDS
60%
More Stocks

Answers

I would advise Andres to allocate his assets 70% to stocks and 30% to bonds. According to the definition of a portfolio, it is a collection of various assets that investors own.

The aforementioned group of financial assets could also include valuable items like gold, equities, funds, derivatives, real estate, cash equivalents, bonds, etc. This refers to the variety of investments a person possesses, as well as the amount he has invested in each.

As a result, it is clear from the provided portfolio that Andres is of a mature age, enjoys good financial standing, and has a high risk tolerance. Accordingly, I would advise Andres to have a 70% stock and 30% bond asset allocation.

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Since 1976, _____ have won the office of president most often.
a. senators
b. governors
c. representatives
d. businessmen

Answers

Since 1976, governors have won the office of president most often, indicating their higher likelihood of securing the presidency compared to senators, representatives, or businessmen.

Additional line 1: The success of governors in presidential elections suggests that voters value candidates with prior experience in executive positions and a track record of managing state affairs effectively.

Additional line 2: While governors have enjoyed electoral success since 1976, it is important to recognize that political landscapes and dynamics can change over time, and future presidential elections may witness different trends in terms of the backgrounds and professions of candidates.

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When Alejandro form the ancient Greece was a young boy what book did he like to read

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Answer:

Alexander was born in 356 B.C.E. in Pella, Macedonia, to King Philip II. As a young boy, Alexander was taught to read, write, and play the lyre. He developed a life-long love of reading and music. When Alexander was a teenager, his father hired Aristotle to be his private tutor.May 19, 2022

Explanation:

At the zenith of their rule the Aztec had rule over.
emperors and nobles fabulously
people which made the emperors nobles fabulously _____.

Answers

At the zenith of their rule, the Aztecs had rule over. emperors and nobles fabulously people which made the emperors nobles fabulously wealthy.

At the zenith of their rule, the Aztecs held control over a vast empire, encompassing emperors and nobles who enjoyed immense wealth and opulence. The empire's power and influence allowed the ruling class to accumulate tremendous riches, leading to their extravagant lifestyles and lavish possessions.

The emperors and nobles of the Aztec society were able to amass great fortunes through a combination of factors such as tribute and taxation systems, control over valuable resources, and their elevated social status. This wealth afforded them access to luxury goods, fine craftsmanship, precious metals, elaborate costumes, and extravagant ceremonies.

The prosperity of the ruling class created a stark contrast with the common people, highlighting the stark socioeconomic disparities within Aztec society.

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how did the growth of nationalism and imperialism affect the likelihood of war between european powers?

Answers

Answer:

How did the growth of nationalism and imperialism affect the likelihood of war between European powers? The growth of powerful nation-states competing for colonial possessions increased the likelihood that European nations would come into outright conflict.

what problems did the confederate city of vicksburg face during the siege?

Answers

During the Siege of Vicksburg, the Confederate city faced included limited resources, disrupted supply lines, the strategic location of the city, and the constant bombardment by Union forces.

Due to the siege, Vicksburg's access to vital supplies was cut off, which caused shortages in food, ammunition, and other necessary resources. The city's location on a high bluff above the Mississippi River made it a significant target, as its capture would give the Union control over the river and split the Confederacy.

Moreover, the Confederate forces, led by General John C. Pemberton, were heavily outnumbered by the Union army under General Ulysses S. Grant. As the siege continued, the situation worsened, with citizens and soldiers alike suffering from malnutrition, disease, and fatigue due to the challenging living conditions.

Additionally, the constant bombardment by Union artillery and naval forces severely damaged the city's infrastructure and morale. With no way to receive reinforcements or resupply, the city's defenses began to crumble. The combination of these factors led to the eventual surrender of Vicksburg on July 4, 1863, marking a turning point in the American Civil War.

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what is obrien suggesting when he describes himself as having had a modest stand against the war

Answers

In describing himself as having had a modest stand against the war. O'Brien is suggesting that he did not have a significant impact on the course of the war or on public opinion about the war. He acknowledges that his opposition to the war was not particularly forceful or outspoken, but rather a personal decision he made based on his own beliefs and values.

O'Brien's description of his stand as modest also implies a sense of humility and recognition that he was not the only one who opposed the war, nor did he have all the answers for how to end it.
At the same time, O'Brien's use of the word "modest" also suggests a sense of regret or dissatisfaction with his own actions. He may feel that he could have done more to speak out against the war or to persuade others to join him in his opposition. By describing his stand as modest, he is also acknowledging that there were others who were more vocal and active in their opposition to the war and that they may have had a greater impact on the outcome.

Overall, O'Brien's description of himself as having had a modest stand against the war reflects his ambivalent feelings about his own role in the conflict, as well as his ongoing struggle to come to terms with the consequences of the war for himself and for others.

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What does Steele mean when he writes that affirmative action
has created an "artificial diversity"?

Answers

At the point when Steele composes that governmental policy regarding minorities in society has made an "artificial diversity," he implies that it gives the presence of an instructive climate that is different, however in all actuality, it isn't.

Steele contends that governmental policy regarding minorities in society makes a feeling that blacks and whites have not yet accomplished equity.

He accepts that racial inclinations send the message that blacks are not equipped for contending all alone and that they need extraordinary treatment to succeed. Steele is condemning of governmental policy regarding minorities in society and contends that it makes a counterfeit variety that doesn't genuinely add to dark progression.

As a result, the significance of the Steele mean when he writes that affirmative action has created an "artificial diversity" are the aforementioned.

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what drives the push for imperialism of the late 1800s? what is the impact of imperialism on europe and on the world?

Answers

The push for imperialism in the late 1800s was driven by a variety of factors, including economic, political, and ideological motivations.

Some of the key factors that drove the push for imperialism include:

Economic interests: Many European countries saw the acquisition of colonies and overseas territories as a way to access new markets for their goods and resources, as well as to secure new sources of raw materials for their industries. This drive for economic gain was a significant factor in the expansion of European imperialism.

Political interests: Imperialism was also driven by political factors, such as the desire of European powers to gain a greater influence and control over international affairs, as well as to assert their dominance over other nations. The competition between European powers for colonies and overseas territories was a key driver of imperialism during this period.

Ideological motivations: Some European countries also saw imperialism as a way to spread their ideas and values, such as democracy, capitalism, and Christianity, to other parts of the world. This ideological drive for imperialism was particularly prominent in the British Empire, which was motivated by a belief in its own civilizing mission.

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•What is terrorism?
a
use of weapons to create war
b
brutal rule
c
use of peace to create strength
d
use of violence to create fear

cold war

Answers

Answer: 998

Explanation:  34

what happened in kansas in the mid-1850s that further polarized the north and south?

Answers

In the mid-1850s, the Kansas territory became a focal point of intense conflict between the North and the South in the United States, exacerbating sectional tensions.

The passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, which repealed the Missouri Compromise of 1820, allowed for popular sovereignty to determine the status of slavery in these territories. This led to a rush of pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers into Kansas, resulting in violent clashes between abolitionist Free-Staters and pro-slavery Border Ruffians.

The events in Kansas, collectively known as "Bleeding Kansas," further polarized the North and the South, foreshadowing the forthcoming American Civil War.

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in the beginning of the reading, anderson speaks about marxist and liberal theory to say that those theoretical positions largely failed to factor the rise of nationalism into their analysis, and that paying attention to longer historical trends as they came together in the 18th century is more helpful to understand the rise of nationalism?

Answers

Yes, Anderson begins the reading by discussing Marxist and liberal theories, which largely failed to consider the rise of nationalism in their analysis.

Anderson argues that understanding the longer historical trends in the 18th century is more helpful in understanding the rise of nationalism. He states that nationalism is an ideology that seeks to unify a group of people defined by shared history, culture, and language.

Anderson further argues that nation-states have become the most powerful political entities in the modern world and that understanding their emergence is central to understanding the modern world. In conclusion, Anderson emphasizes the importance of understanding the 18th-century historical trends in order to adequately explain the rise of nationalism.

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Which statement is true of a local government in Washington but not a tribal government?


A. It makes its own laws, which might not follow the state constitution.
B. It may be led by a president or the head of a council.
C. It has three branches, just as the state government does.
D. It may be led by a mayor, manager, or commissioners.

Answers

The statement that is true of a local government in Washington but not a tribal government is:

A. It makes its own laws, which might not follow the state constitution.

Affairs of local governments in Washington

Local governments in Washington, such as city or county governments, have the authority to enact their own laws and regulations within their jurisdiction. these local laws may vary from the provisions outlined in the state constitution. This allows local governments to address specific needs and concerns of their communities.

In contrast, tribal governments, as sovereign nations, have their own governance structures and legal systems. they have the authority to establish their own laws and  regulations within their tribal lands, but these laws are generally based on tribal constitutions and are subject to federal law.

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c) Research the different ways to connect to the internet (e.g. phone line, cable, satellite, wireless) as well as a "ballpark" price range for internet service. Please share 3 different carriers (ie. Bell, Rogers, Telus, etc.) and state the specific plans/specifications.
d) Explain how the internet gets from your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to your home computer/device?

Answers

c) There are several ways to connect to the internet, including phone line, cable, satellite, and wireless. Here are some examples of internet service providers and their plans:

Bell: Bell offers DSL, Fibe, and wireless internet services. Their prices range from $59.95 to $94.95 per month for internet speeds ranging from 50 Mbps to 1 Gbps.Rogers: Rogers offers cable and wireless internet services. Their prices range from $74.99 to $109.99 per month for internet speeds ranging from 500 Mbps to 1 Gbps.Telus: Telus offers DSL, Fibre, and wireless internet services. Their prices range from $65 to $95 per month for internet speeds ranging from 75 Mbps to 1 Gbps.

Prices may vary depending on location, availability, and other factors.

d) The internet gets from the ISP (Internet Service Provider) to your home computer/device through a network of infrastructure, including cables, routers, and servers. When you connect to the internet, your device sends a request to your ISP, which then sends that request to the appropriate server. The server sends the requested information back through the same path to your device.

If you're connecting to the internet via a wired connection, such as a phone line or cable, the information is transmitted through physical cables to your home. If you're connecting wirelessly, the information is transmitted via radio waves to a wireless router in your home.

Once the information reaches your home, it is decoded by your device's modem and sent to your device through a wired or wireless connection. Your device then uses software, such as a web browser, to display the information on your screen.

Overall, the internet is a complex network of infrastructure that allows us to connect and share information with others around the world.

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Why was it difficult to EEUU negotiate a peace for North and South Vietnam?

Answers

The negotiations for peace between North and South Vietnam were challenging due to significant ideological and strategic differences, complex geopolitical dynamics, and deep-rooted historical grievances between the parties involved.

The negotiations for peace between the United States, North Vietnam, and South Vietnam during the Vietnam War were fraught with numerous challenges and complexities that made reaching a peaceful resolution difficult. Several factors contributed to the difficulty in negotiating a peace agreement.

Firstly, there were significant ideological differences between the parties involved. The United States supported South Vietnam, which was a non-communist regime, while North Vietnam was a communist-led government. The stark ideological divide made it challenging to find common ground and compromise.

Secondly, there were deep-rooted historical grievances between North and South Vietnam. The conflict had its roots in the division of Vietnam following the Geneva Accords in 1954, which led to a civil war between the two regions. The war had caused immense suffering and loss of life, fueling animosity and distrust between the parties.

Furthermore, the complex geopolitical dynamics of the Cold War added to the difficulty of negotiations. The United States saw Vietnam as a battleground in its broader effort to contain the spread of communism, while the Soviet Union and China provided support to North Vietnam. The involvement of external powers complicated the negotiations and made reaching a mutually acceptable agreement more challenging.

Additionally, the shifting military dynamics on the ground influenced the negotiating positions. The Tet Offensive in 1968, for example, changed the perception of the war and affected the bargaining power of the parties involved.

Overall, the combination of ideological differences, historical grievances, geopolitical complexities, and military dynamics made it exceedingly difficult for the United States to negotiate a peace agreement that satisfied all parties involved in the Vietnam War.

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How did technology contribute to the Columbian Exchange?

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The Columbian Exchange was a significant event in world history that resulted in the exchange of goods, ideas, and people between Europe and the Americas. Technology played a crucial role in this exchange, as it facilitated the transportation of goods and people across vast distances.

One of the most significant technological advancements during this period was the development of sailing ships, which enabled European explorers to navigate across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. These ships were larger and sturdier than their predecessors, making them better equipped to handle the harsh conditions of the open sea.Another significant technological advancement was the printing press, which allowed for the dissemination of knowledge and information about the Americas.

This helped to increase awareness and interest in the region, leading to further exploration and colonization. Additionally, technology played a role in the exchange of agricultural products. Europeans introduced crops such as wheat, rice, and sugarcane to the Americas, while indigenous peoples introduced crops such as potatoes, corn, and tobacco to Europe. This exchange of crops led to significant changes in agriculture and food production in both regions.

In conclusion, technology played a critical Columbian Exchange by facilitating transportation, dissemination of information, and the exchange of agricultural products. These advancements paved the way for further exploration, colonization, and globalization in the centuries that followed.

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Which description below would LEAST likely account for the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates portrayed in the chart during the Great Leap Forward?
A) Farmers were expected to give up most of their harvests for urban populations and for export to other nations.
B) The Third Plague, an influenza pandemic, swept through China in this period of time.
C) Widespread famine and poor planning contributed to significantly lower yields on Chinese farms.
D) Families were broken up as many small-time farmers were forced to move to large agricultural communes with harsh working conditions.

Answers

The description that LEAST likely accounts for the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates during the Great Leap Forward is B) The Third Plague, an influenza pandemic, swept through China in this period of time.

The Great Leap Forward was a period of radical social and economic change in China initiated by Mao Zedong in 1958. The period was marked by a series of reforms designed to modernize the country and increase food production. However, the reforms were poorly executed, resulting in widespread famine, mass migrations, and ultimately a significant death toll.

Several factors contributed to the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates during this period. A and D are both plausible factors that could have contributed to the shifts in birth and death rates. The forced redistribution of food from farmers to city dwellers or for export (A) and the forced collectivization of farms and the dismantling of family units (D) could have both contributed to malnutrition, starvation and ultimately increased mortality rates. Additionally, widespread famine and poor planning could also have significantly lower yields on Chinese farms, resulting in increased mortality rates (C).

Option B, however, seems unlikely as a cause because the Third Plague (or flu pandemic) is not known to have had a major impact on China or the world in the late 1950s when the Great Leap Forward policies were being implemented. While pandemics can, of course, have an impact on birth and death rates, it is not a plausible direct explanation for the shifts in birth and mortality rates during the Great Leap Forward.

In conclusion, during the Great Leap Forward period, a variety of factors contributed to the dramatic shifts in birth and mortality rates observed in the chart. While some factors, such as poor planning, forced redistribution of resources, and collectivization, were likely contributory factors, the influenza pandemic (Third Plague) is the least likely explanation for the observed shifts.

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Point out the distinct features of traditional Bhutanese architecture ​

Answers

Traditional Bhutanese architecture is characterized by its unique blend of Tibetan and Indian styles, and reflects the country's Buddhist culture and values.

Some distinct features of traditional Bhutanese architecture include:

Wooden structures: Traditional Bhutanese buildings are typically made of wood, which is abundant in the country. The buildings are often decorated with intricate carvings and paintings, and the roofs are made of slate or tiles.

Terraced roofs: Bhutanese buildings often have terraced roofs, which are designed to withstand heavy snowfall. The roofs are covered with layers of dried mud and grass, and they are often decorated with colorful flags and prayer flags.

Chortens: Chortens are religious structures that are often found in Bhutanese villages and monasteries. They are typically made of stone or brick and are decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.

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The belief that the United States had the right
and duty to spead west was known as

Answers

Answer:

MANIFEST DESTINY

Explanation:

It was a widely held belief in the 19th century that the expansion of the United States across the North American continent was not only inevitable but also justified and necessary for the country's survival and prosperity. Manifest Destiny was used as a justification for the United States' territorial expansion, including the annexation of Texas, the Mexican War, and the acquisition of California, Arizona, New Mexico, Nevada, and Utah from Mexico.

Answer:

Manifest Destiny

While English and French monarchs increased their powers in the 12th and 13th centuries, German emperors generally grew weaker because of their:
a. alliance with muslim states, which created hostility among most europeans,
b.repeated conflict with the papacy,
c. fascination with religious mysticism
d. all of the answers are correct

Answers

While English and French monarchs increased their powers in the 12th and 13th centuries, German emperors generally grew weaker because of their repeated conflict with the papacy. Therefore, the correct option is B.

German emperors, also known as Holy Roman Emperors, often found themselves in conflict with the papacy over issues of authority and power. This conflict weakened their hold on power and prevented them from increasing their authority in the same way that English and French monarchs were able to do.

Additionally, the papacy was a powerful force in European politics during this time period and was able to mobilize opposition to the German emperors, further weakening their position. While the other options may have played a role in the weakening of German emperors, the conflict with the papacy was the primary factor.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

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When you weave together information gathered from a variety of sources and think up your own ideas, reach your own conclusions, and make your own recommendations, you are demonstrating? Originality of thought.
What does thought originality mean?
Being innovative and original is what it means to be original. A composer demonstrates incredible ingenuity by creating a symphony that can be played by cell phones and car horns. Being original means that anything is innovative and not a copy of something else.
Originality produces a concept that no one else will ever be able to duplicate since they cannot see it from your perspective. To everyone, originality means something else. Originality can be seen as an idea rather than a term. It blends our originality and unique viewpoint on a subject or circumstance.
Being original is bringing one's own personality and sense of flair to a concept. Finding one's true voice by thinking outside the box is the skill of being original. Originality denotes one's own distinctive voice by utilizing and surpassing previously acquired facts, knowledge, and skills.
Opposite of the use of imagination or original ideas to create something. Lack of creativity, originality, innovation, and dullness.
When you weave together information gathered from a variety of sources and think up your own ideas, reach your own conclusions, and make your own recommendations, you are demonstrating? The originality of thought.

Answers

When you weave together information from various sources and come up with your own ideas, conclusions, and recommendations, you are demonstrating originality of thought.

This means that you are using your own unique perspective and creativity to form new ideas that are not simply copies of what others have said or done.

By demonstrating originality of thought, you are able to bring new insights and perspectives to the table, which can help to drive innovation and progress in your field or industry.
When you weave together information gathered from a variety of sources and think up your own ideas, reach your own conclusions, and make your own recommendations, you are demonstrating originality of thought. Originality of thought means being innovative and generating unique ideas that are not a mere copy of existing concepts.

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In 1858, in his so-called Freeport Doctrine, Stephen Douglas
asserted that _______

Answers

In 1858, Stephen Douglas asserted in the  Freeport Doctrine that residents of a territory or state had the right to exclude slavery even if it was protected by the Dred Scott decision of the Supreme Court.

The Freeport Doctrine was a pivotal moment in the lead-up to the American Civil War. Douglas argued that while the Supreme Court had ruled in the Dred Scott case that Congress could not prohibit slavery in the territories, the people of a territory could still prevent the establishment of slavery by not enacting the necessary laws and regulations to support it.

This assertion reflected Douglas's belief in popular sovereignty, which held that the residents of a territory should determine whether or not to allow slavery through their legislative actions. By taking this stance, Douglas attempted to bridge the divide between the pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions within the Democratic Party and appeal to a broader constituency.

Douglas's Freeport Doctrine, however, provoked significant backlash from the Southern pro-slavery Democrats who viewed it as a betrayal of their cause. They argued that it undermined the Supreme Court's authority and the principle of property rights, as they believed that slaveholders had the right to bring their property (i.e., slaves) into any territory.

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