In reno v. Aclu, the supreme court struck down the communications decency act for violating the ____ amendment.
In reno v. Aclu, the supreme court struck down the communications decency act for violating the federal Communications amendment.
In 1997, the excellent court docket dominated in Reno v. ACLU that the federal Communications Decency Act (CDA) is an unconstitutional restriction on loose speech. The landmark ruling affirmed the risks of censoring what one decides known as "the most participatory form of mass speech yet developed.
ACLU, 521 U.S. 844 (1997) A law may violate the first modification if it's so overly wide that it curtails blanketed as well as unprotected speech. The federal authorities enacted the Communications Decency Act to save children from getting access to express material online.
In 1997, the splendid court ruled in Reno v. ACLU that the federal Communications Decency Act (CDA) is an unconstitutional limit on loose speech. The landmark ruling affirmed the dangers of censoring what one judge called "the most participatory shape of mass speech yet developed.
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What are the legal differences between a material breach and an immaterial breach of contract? choose 2 answer choices.
The legal differences between a material breach of contract and an immaterial breach are:
The level of the performance of the contractual obligations. Whether the court will discharge the contract.What are material and immaterial breaches?A material breach of contract refers to a breach that will damage or mess with the root purpose that the contract was signed for in the first place. An immaterial breach on the other hand, does not disturb the root purpose of the contract.
A material breach is therefore different from an immaterial breach in terms of the level of performance. If the root purpose was performed then it is less likely that this is a material breach.
Another difference relates to the discharging of the contract by the courts. If the courts discharge the contract because of the breach, then the breach was material.
Options for this question include:
The level of the performance of the contractual obligations. A material breach is one that affects more than 50% of the product of the contract.Whether the court will discharge the contract.A material breach is one for which remedies are not spelled out in the contract, while remedies for an immaterial breach are specified.Find out more on material breaches at https://brainly.com/question/4609527
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which privacy law gives the government authority to prevent unfair or deceptive trade practices?
Answer:
Section 5(a) of the Federal Trade Commission Act (FTC act)
A sales associate took a listing on a house that
sold for $329,985. The commission rate was 5%.
A sales associate employed by another broker
found the buyer. The seller's broker received
60% of the commission on the sale; the buyer's
broker received 40%. If the seller's broker kept
30% and paid the seller's sales associate the
remainder, how much did the seller's sales asso
ciate earn on this sale? 329,985
&
DE
A salesman or saleswoman is a person whose job it is to sell goods or services within a specific territory, in a physical location, or over the phone.
Who typically foots the bill for a salesperson who works independently?Independent contractors are in charge of covering their own income taxes as well as Social Security and Medicare. The hiring broker is not permitted to withhold any money from the earnings. A licensed real estate salesperson and broker agreed in writing that the salesperson is not an employee of the broker.
The broker for the listed salesperson earned the following sum:
$329,985 5% 60% = $9,899.55
The listing broker kept the following sum:
$9,899.55 30% = $2969.87 (rounded to the nearest cent).
Earnings of the salesperson:
$9,899.55 - $2,969.87 = $6,929.68.
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Late at night at a popular restaurant, two men begin to argue about their favorite sports team. The argument escalates and a fight breaks out. The owner tells the men to take it outside. The men continue to brawl until one pulls out a knife, stabbing the other. The stabbing victim is hospitalized, while the other man is arrested. He is charged with aggravated assault, with his knife taken into evidence. When he is brought before the judge, he is informed that the charge has been amended from aggravated assault to murder. What MOST likely happened?
A.
The owner has agreed to testify against the man.
B.
The stabbing victim has passed away.
C.
The prosecutor is looking for publicity.
D.
The man is wanted in connection with another incident.
Answer:
B,
Explanation:
In this scenario, the charge of aggravated assault is against the man he stabbed, by amending this charge, the same man is still the victim, and has now succumb (died) from his stab sound.
The most likely incident that has happened is the stabbing victim has passed away. The other men is charged with aggravated assault, with his knife taken into evidence. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
What is an assault?
Assault is a crime that can take many different forms. Even if some local statutes do not define it in those terms, the more serious types of assault are generally referred to as aggravated assault. An aggravated assault is defined as an attack that causes serious bodily harm to another person.
An aggravated assault is one that carries a more serious charge category and carries harsher penalties. A variety of circumstances surrounding the crime, such as the severity of the violence or even the perpetrator's state of mind, can aggravate (or enhance/elevate) an assault crime.
Therefore, as the stabbing victim has passed away , the other men's charge has been amended from aggravated assault to murder.
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On his way home from school, Colin sees a large package on his neighbor’s porch. He knows that his neighbor loves to buy expensive sound equipment for his electronics. Colin thinks back to the last holiday season, when he took a small package from another neighbor’s porch without getting caught. He quickly makes his way up to the porch, picks up the heavy package, and heads home with it. Into what class of criminal would Colin MOST likely fall?
A.
professional thief
B.
persistent thief
C.
occasional offender
D.
shoplifter
Answer: C. Occasional Offender
—————————————————————————————————
Explanation:
A. Professional thief
An individual that has a lot of knowledge on the techniques of stealing. They plan ahead before stealing. A professional thief has a lot of experience in both committing theft and avoiding being caught or incriminated. In addition to this, a professional thief is usually capable of making a lot of money out of stealing by coming up with some elaborate scheme. Con men are great examples of professional thieves, because they are great actors and are calculating.
Colin is not a professional thief because he doesn’t strategically plan his theft ahead of time, he was acting without much thought. Colin just saw the package alone on his neighbors porch and thought of the last time he stole from his neighbors and got away, that’s it, no real plan in mind. He also didn’t stop to think “Hey, maybe this guy has a security camera?” or maybe a jogger just so happened to be jogging by while he was busy committing his crime. A professional thief, on the other hand, would consider that maybe their neighbor has a security camera and carefully observe their surroundings. Additionally, Collin has little experience in stealing, and definitely not enough to make him a professional thief.
B. Persistent Thief
An individual who is persistent, or continues to steal despite being caught several times. Persistent thieves are usually put in jail but once they get released, they re-offend. It’s safe to say that persistent thieves are not very strategic or calculating, at least not as much as a professional thief, if they were caught and incriminated several times.
Colin is not a persistent thief because he was never caught stealing, at least not yet.
C. Occasional Offender
An individual who commits a crime primarily because they are given the chance to. An occasional offender does not come up with some elaborate scheme or plan ahead of their crimes and just do it simply because they are given an opportunity to.
Colin is an occasional offender because he only steals when he sees a chance to. He sees a package all alone, just like the last time he was able to steal and successfully get away, and decides to steal it. He doesn’t come up with a real plan.
D. Shoplifter
An individual who steals items from a store while pretending to be a legitimate customer. A shoplifter can be any form of thief.
Colin is not a shoplifter because he didn’t steal from a store and wasn’t pretending to be a customer, he stole from his neighbor’s porch.
What are the arguments for and against legalizing sports betting in the United States?
The arguments for legalizing the practice of sports betting in the United States are:
Increase in tax revenue EmploymentThe arguments against legalizing sports betting are:
Financial mismanagement by people Increase in syndicated crime What are the debates about sports betting?The opinions of those who support sports betting being legalized in the United States is that sports betting companies will pay tax revenue to the government and will employ people.
The opinions of those who are against sports betting, is that people might become addicted and mismanage their finances. Syndicated crime might also rise as people attempt to fix games.
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How does the definition of r*pe impact its reporting to law enforcement agencies and its overall rate of occurrence in statistical terms?
The new definition of r*pe is one that has a big influence in its reporting to law enforcement agencies as it is one that now covers any gender that is a victim as well as perpetrator, not only women but also men who are victims.
What are effects of crime reporting?The explanation of r*pe impact its overall rate of occurrence in statistical terms because due to Inconsistent in its definitions as well as different rates of reporting, recording, and also prosecution/ conviction, it has brought about controversial kind of statistical disparities.
To compare reported crimes with actual crime rates, to draw attention to how such reported crimes affect or have an influence on their victims. It tends to offer workable solutions to lessen the damaging effects of crime and also make recommendations for corrective measures to be taken against offenders.
Note that Researchers also pay attention to the alterations that abuse causes in the brain. Sadly, people who were subjected to significant abuse as children exhibit gravely damaged neurological connections. Therefore, those who engage in such act are heavily punished.
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a person is persuaded to rent or sellk a dwelling in a specific neighborhood because mebers race, religion or national origin are moving in scheme is called
A person is persuaded to rent or sell a dwelling in a specific neighborhood because members' race, religion, or national origin are moving in the scheme is called Blockbusting.
Blockbusting was a business practice in which realtors and developers persuaded white residents in a particular area to sell their property at a price below market value. This was accomplished by intimidating homeowners by telling them that racial minorities would soon move into the neighborhood. have used this technique in
Updated 10/28/2019. Blockbusting is the practice of real estate agents persuading homeowners to sell their homes at lower prices out of concern that the neighborhood's socioeconomic demographics will change and home values will decline.
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The scottsboro boys’ attorneys were extremely incompetent. How did the defense attorneys show their lack of experience?.
Scottsboro boys’ attorneys had been extraordinarily incompetent: They expressed a willingness to have all nine defendants attempted together, no matter the prejudice one of these trials might reason to Roy Wright, as an example, who at age 12 becomes the youngest of the nine Scottsboro Boys.
That drama revolved around 9 Black youths charged with raping white girls on a freight teach in Alabama. The youths became known as the Scottsboro Boys, and the case became a window into the South's unremittingly brutal gadget of justice.
The case marked the primary stirrings of the civil rights movement and led to 2 landmark perfect courtroom rulings that hooked up vital rights for crook defendants. 9 younger black Alabama youths – ranging in age from 12 to 19 – had been charged with raping two white ladies near the small town of Scottsboro, Alabama.
On the date first set for his or her executions, the Scottsboro boys pay attention to the execution of Willie Stokes, the primary of ten blacks to be executed at the prison over the following ten years. After hearing grotesque reviews of the execution, the boys file nightmares or sleepless nights.
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I NEED HELP ASAP LIKE RIGHT NOW I BE THANKFUL ENOUGH but this is basically a psychology question
Answer:
Both answers to me look like the first option!
Explanation:
Anytime a juror sees any type of literature before a trial about the accused, it will definitely effect how they feel about the accused no matter what the person does to not let it influence their opinion.
The second question will give a consultant the ability to tell the attorneys what type of people to try and get on their jury. For instance, in the OJ Simpson trial, the jury consultant for the defense instructed the defense to pick as many African-American women as possible, as their surveys showed that they were the most sympathetic to Mr. Simpson.
why was a new case brought to the federal court system? what circumstances made the case a federal question?
In general, federal question jurisdiction arises in situations involving the United States government, the United States Constitution, or federal legislation, as well as disputes between states or the United States and foreign governments. A "federal question" is a situation that can be brought before a federal court.
There are three sorts of federal courts within the federal system: 94 District Courts (trial courts), 13 Courts of Appeals (intermediate appellate courts), and the United States Supreme Court (the court of final review).Every day, they make decisions about health care, reproductive rights, bodily autonomy, voting rights, the environment, law enforcement, and civil rights, among other things. These decisions have an impact on our lives today as well as the lives of future generations. These judges have lifetime appointments.Thus this is the meaning of federal court system.
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Explain the pros and cons of making a plea bargain as opposed to going to trial. Make sure to discuss the pros and cons from BOTH the prosecutor's and defense attorney's perspective as well as that of the defendant.
Answer:
Prosecutor: Most of the time they will offer a plea if they do not have enough evidence to convict, at least with a plea they get some charges.
Defendant: With a plea they remove the risk of getting a worse penalty than the plea offers. Most of the time the risk of losing a trial is worse than the plea deal.
Defense: What's good for the defendant is good for them.
Misleading objections examples
Fake News was the objection was the misleading. The fake news are the not trustworthy are they mislead the audience.
What is misleading?
The term misleading is the giving the idea and the information was the wrong. To mislead are the public are the crime. The misread of the information are the public believes. The misleading was the crime.
According to the information technology act 2000, was the fake news was the spread, it was the crime. The fake news spread with help of the social media. The social media are the without degree journalism are the not prove to the news is the correct or wrong. It was the misleading the audience.
As a result, the fake news was the misleading to the audience.
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Has the national security excuse been used to push the boundaries of the constitution nationally and internationally?
Yes, the excuse of national security has been used to push the limits of the constitution at the national and international levels.
What is National Security?National security is a term that refers to the notion of relative stability, calm or predictability that is supposed to be beneficial for the development of a country; as well as the resources and strategies to achieve it.
How has the excuse of national security been used to go beyond the limits of the constitution at the national and international level?The limits of the constitution have been crossed with the excuse of national security in the following way:
International: The limits have been crossed due to the military intervention in other countries such as Iraq to fight against terrorism. However, in that incursion the US military committed criminal acts against the civilian population.Nationals: The limits of the constitution have been crossed at the national level due to the fact that communications and private information of people have been intercepted with the excuse of maintaining national security. Additionally, persecution is carried out against African-American communities due to the prejudice that they are criminals without having proof of this.Learn more about national security in: https://brainly.com/question/2639721
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An inmate is incarcerated for the first time. The individual was convicted of assault
with a deadly weapon and robbery and is expected to serve at least two years in prison. The
individual does not have lengthy criminal record or any serious mental health conditions, but
admits they struggled with substance use issues and that was the motivation for committing
the offense. Describe the three principles the inmate should be evaluated on and what
recommendations can you make for that individual based on those principles? If you believe
you cannot make a recommendation based on the available information, what information
would you request?
Answer: his background
Explanation:
Debt & loan collection agency calls ethel several times a day, and sometimes in the middle of the night, about an overdue bill that a furniture4u store turned over to debt & loan for collection. This is a violation of.
Debt and loan collection agency calls the Ethel several times a day, and sometimes in middle of the night, about an overdue bill at Furniture4U. This is the violation of The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.
The Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA) is the main federal law which tends to govern debt collection practices. The FDCPA prohibits debt and loan collection companies from using unfair, abusive, or deceptive practices which they use in order to collect debts from their customers.
So if a person has an overdue bill, this law makes it illegal for debt collectors to harass debtors in other ways, including threats of bodily arrest or any harm.
Hence, this act became effective in March 1978.
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Which of the following is not a typical unit in most crime labs? a. Biology unit b. Fingerprinting c. Document analysis d. Firearms
The following is not a typical unit in most crime labs Biology unit.
What components make up a crime lab?Guns, Forensic Identification, Toxicology, Trace Evidence, Seized Drugs, Evidence Receiving, Crime Laboratory Evidence Submission.
Which four main crime laboratories are there?The Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Drug Enforcement Administration, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives all have forensic laboratories that are maintained by the Department of Justice.
How do forensics units work?The Forensic Investigations Unit, a highly technical unit, is in charge of processing crime scenes professionally in an effort to document all aspects of the crime and so provide a strong framework for its reconstruction.
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Describe an economic problem the government in America is trying to solve. What solution to this public policy issue do you think would work best?
1.) Explain why this policy would be the best solution using Sowell's three questions.
2.) Why is your proposed solution the best response to this issue?
3.)What is the cost of your proposed solution?
Is there evidence (statistics or statements from experts) from a credible source that shows your proposed solution would work? Remember you can use the Helpful Links tab on our class homepage.
ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
An economic problem the government in America is trying to solve is the inflation. The solution is the use of contractionary monetary policy
The cost of using contractionary monetary policy is that there may be a a rise in unemployment rate in the country.
What is the best way to keep inflation under control in the economy?One frequent strategy for managing inflation is to implement a contractionary monetary policy. By lowering bond prices and raising interest rates, a contractionary policy seeks to reduce the amount of money available in an economy. As a result, prices drop, inflation slows, and consumption declines.
Controlling the amount of money in the economy is an important monetary approach to combat inflation. The demand for things will decline and prices will fall if the money supply declines. When the government removes particular coins or paper money from circulation, this is another technique to reduce the amount of money in circulation.
Therefore, Companies recruit fewer people as a result of the economic downturn and decreased production.
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The two major political parties are most interested in
Answer:
I don't understand your question but I tried my best.
Explanation:
American electoral politics have been dominated by two major political parties since shortly after the founding of the republic of the United States of America. Since the 1850s, they have been the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
According to the twentieth amendment, if the president-elect dies before the beginning of his/her term, who becomes president?.
Answer:
According to the twentieth amendment, the Vice President will become president when the president-elect dies before the beginning of his/her term.
is subculture affiliation unique to police work
The ideas, customs, attitudes, and values that define police officers are referred to as the “police subculture” and may differ from those held by other people or social groups.
What is subculture affiliation in police work?Those who work in law enforcement are said to adhere to a particular set of attitudes, actions, and beliefs known as the police subculture.
Police officers may feel they need to be cautious while interacting with the public because they spend the majority of their time fighting crime.
Therefore, subculture affiliation is unique to police work.
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After a popular movie came out showing a bullied high school student exacting bloody revenge on her tormentors, cases of violence in high schools around the country rose. Some said that it was because students were imitating the actions they saw in the movie. What crime theory is this an example of?
A.
chemical theory
B.
biological theory
C.
weather theory
D.
modeling theory
1 hour 53 seconds equals how many seconds
Answer: 3653
Explanation: one hour is 3600 seconds
Out of the 10,000 bills introduced about how many make it to law?
5
50
500
5000
Which one of the following provisions was part of the first draft of the Articles of Confederation submitted to the Second Continental Congress but not in the final version?
A. Government control over the unsettled western lands
B. Representation by states in government based on population
C. A strong central government
D. No right for the federal government to levy taxes
The provision which was part of the first draft of the Articles of Confederation submitted to the Second Continental Congress but not in the final version is: C. A strong central government.
What are the Articles of Confederation?The Articles of Confederation simply refers to the first written documents that were regarded as the Constitution of the United States of America, which was agreed upon by the thirteen (13) original states.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the central (national) government lacked enforcement powers of the confederate Congress and as such was limited in its functions.
In conclusion, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that a strong but limited central government was one of the provisions which was written in the first draft of the Articles of Confederation, but it was omitted in the final version of the Articles of Confederation.
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Explain the pros and cons of making a plea bargain as opposed to going to trial. Make sure to discuss the pros and cons from BOTH the prosecutor's and defense attorney's perspective as well as that of the defendant.
One advantage of bargain negotiating a plea is that everything can be finished fast and with a lesser charge and sentence. The main advantage of plea negotiating for the majority of defendants is getting a lesser sentence for a lesser charge than what might happen if they were found guilty at trial.
The most obvious bargain advantage is the time and money savings for the parties, the court, and the general public. Because he receives a shorter punishment for admitting to a lesser offence, the defendant may frequently benefit from the plea negotiation process. can put pressure on an defendants person to confess in order to escape more serious charges.
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College math
What is college-level math? Entry-level math in college is considered the stepping stone to more advanced math. Algebra 1, trigonometry, geometry, and calculus 1 are the basic math classes. Once you have successfully navigated through these courses, you can trail blazed through more advanced courses.
College-level math courses include the study of contemporary math, finite math, elementary math education, statistics, etc.
So, college-level math courses are considered to be the stepping stone to more advanced math. Trigonometry, algebra 1, geometry, and calculus 1 are considered to be the basic math classes. Thus, one have to successfully navigate through these courses to excel in more advance math.
College-level math courses are designed like stepping stones where one course prepares you for the next. Algebra 1 gets you ready for algebra 2, and algebra 2 lays the foundation for trigonometry. Like this futher it also includes statistics.
Hence, these courses are considered to be stepping stone to more advanced math.
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Which of the following statements are true regarding the qualifying widow or widower filing status? (Check all that apply.)
a. The surviving spouse can NOT use this status if he or she has dependents.
b. The status may be used for up to two years after the year the other spouse died.
c. The status is used in the year that one spouse died.
d. The surviving spouse must have dependents.
e. The surviving spouse must NOT have remarried during the year.
The status may be used for up to two years after the year the other spouse died, surviving spouse must have dependents, surviving spouse must NOT have remarried during the year,are true qualifying widower filing status.
The term qualified widow or widower refers to a tax filing status that permits a surviving spouse to use the married filing jointly tax rates on an individual return. A widow or widower with one or more qualifying children may be able to use the Qualifying Widow(er) filing status, which is available for two years. Following the passing of the person's spouse, the provision is valid for up to two years. In order to use the married filing jointly tax rates on their tax return, a surviving spouse must have the tax filing status of qualified widow or widower.
To qualify for the tax status, the surviving spouse must not have been married for at least two years after the spouse's passing.
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Which would be an example of a crime in most areas?
O refusing to mow your lawn more than once a month
O failing to stop at a state or county stop sign
O failing to hold the door open for someone right behind you
O buying up all the bread and water in a grocery store
< Previous
Answer: Failing to stop at a state or county stop sign
Explanation: