Explain how you arranged the rock layers in the simulations. How did you infer which layer was the newest? How did you know which layers should be next to each other?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: You should arrange them from oldest to newest in a simulation.

The layers should be the Archean time period on the bottom ( 2.5B+ Years old ), then Proterozoic  ( 541M - 2.5B Years old ), and then Paleozoic ( 252 - 541M Years old )

Answer 2
The layers on top are the newer and youngest layers. This means the ones at the bottom are older. This is because the lauers grow on top of eachother

Related Questions

pls help

Ionic and covalent bonds help arrange atoms into unique structures for proteins like hemoglobin. Why is this necessary?(1 point)

Answers

Answer:

Ionic bonds can be important to protein structure because they are potent electrostatic attractions. In the hydrophobic interior of proteins, ionic bonds can even approach the strength of covalent bonds

Covalent bonds in amino acids are useful to stabilize the structure of the proteins and their interactions. The ionic bond formed as the atoms in amino acids with opposite charges accompanied strong electrostatic attractions.

What types of bonds are involved in protein structure?

Proteins are 3D structures of amino acids that are further made of an amine and a carboxyl group, and are arranged in specific structures in four levels to give rise to the complete protein molecule.

Proteins can be described as the polymers of polypeptides which are structured by arrangements of these chains in a three-dimensional structure. They are folded and are driven by special non-covalent interactions such as peptide bonds, ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds, Van der Waals interaction, and disulfide bridges.

The primary structure is the sequence of amino acids through peptide bonds to form a polypeptide chain. The secondary structure is a sub-structures made by hydrogen bonding between the main chain peptide groups on the polypeptide backbone chain.

Tertiary structure is the 3D arrangement of protein in which α and β helices are folded into a globular structure with the interactions such as hydrogen bonds, salt bridges, disulfide bonds, and tight packing of side chains.

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Use the chemical equation to complete the activity.
2Cu+S→Cu2S
Copper (Cu) reacts with sulfur (S) to form copper sulfide as shown in the equation. A scientist adds 12.7 grams of Cu to 3.2 grams of S to start the reaction. In this reaction, all of the copper and all of the sulfur react. Before running the experiment, the scientist expected the products of the reaction will be a total of 15.9 grams of copper sulfide (Cu2S). In 1–2 sentences, explain the law that the scientist used to predict that the product of the reaction would be 15.9 grams of copper sulfide.

(2 points)

Answers

The law that the scientist is using to predict the mass of the products of the reaction is the Law of Conservation of Mass. It states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.

This means that the mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products of the reaction.

Reactants: 12.7 g Cu + 3.2 g S (=15.9 g)
Products: (predicted) 15.9 g CuS

15.9 = 15.9

Answer:15.9 = 15.9

Explanation:

What do people have to do to make the energy resources usable for us to power our machines and electronics?

Answers

Answer:

We divide our energy use among four economic sectors: residential, commercial, transportation, and industrial. Heating and cooling our homes, lighting office buildings, driving cars and moving freight, and manufacturing the products we rely on in our daily lives are all functions that require energy.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :\

A renewable resource is a substance of economic value which can be replenished or replaced either through natural recurring processes or biological reproduction.

This happens due to the renewable energy. Now let us understand the renewable energy are those energy that can be used again and again and it re-new after a short period of time. it is generally defined as that kind of energy resources that can be renewed naturally.

Renewable sources of energy can replace conventional sources of energy which produce harmful gasses which is harmful as well as costly.

We divide this energy in few sectors like: residential, commercial, transportation, and industrial. People use these resources for many different things which are used daily.

One of the major resource is the UV rays and people use it to produce the electricity. Many of such resources are also used in different chores like cooking, driving vehicles, etc.

Example: biomass is a biological material taken from plants or plant-based materials.

Biomass is considered a renewable resource because plants and plant-based materials can be found everywhere and once used these plants will continue to grow and supply the demand for biomass consumption.

Therefore, these resources are the most useful resources which can be renewed easily and thus used in different ways.

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Drag the words to complete the paragraph.
Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.
A Response area must be applied to get an object moving because an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by a(n) Response area force. Balanced forces result in Response area velocity; unbalanced forces result in a(n) Response area in velocity. Response area is an object Response area that allows it to Response area a change in motion or a change in resting state. The Response area of an object is a measure of an object's inertia- the Response area the mass, the Response area it is to change its motion

Answers

Answer:

I don't understand the question

A net external force must be applied to get an object moving because an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by a net external force.

What is newtons law ?

Newton's laws of motion are three fundamental classical mechanics laws that describe the relationship between an object's motion and the forces acting on it. These laws are summarized as follows: Unless acted upon by a force, a body remains at rest or in motion at a constant speed in a straight line.

Balanced forces result in zero velocity; unbalanced forces result in constant velocity.

An acceleration of an object depends on the mass that allows it to unbalance a change in motion or a change in resting state.

Mass of an object is a measure of an object's inertia-the motion the mass, the force it is to change its motion.

Thus, To move an object, a net external force must be applied because an object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by a net external force.

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The image is a model of sulfuric acid that has a chemical formula of H2SO4. In 1-2 sentences, explain why creating models, like the one shown in the image above, is important in understanding substances.

(2 points)

Answers

It’s important to be able to visualize or make a visual representation of a chemical formula.it shows you the 2 hydrogen atoms and the 4 oxygen atoms connected to the one sulfur.using the model you can see the balance of the equation without physically making the substance.

Answer: Creating models is important for a better understanding of the chemical composition of the substances.

Explanation:

The three models of the substances are useful in understanding the molecular composition of the substance and the arrangement of the elements. Even chemical reactions can be explained and understood using these models.

I'll GIVE BRAINLIST PLEASE HELPP DUE AT 5:00
Which fossil in the second simulation could be an index fossil? Make an evidence-based claim. 1.

In the first simulation, where can you infer that there may have been a mass extinction? Make an evidence-based claim. 2.

Answers

Answer: A valuable index fossil must be distinctive or easily recognizable, abundant, and have a wide geographic distribution and a short range through time.

Explanation:

An index fossil is any animal or plant preserved in the Earth's rock record that is characteristic of a particular span of geologic time or environment. A valuable index fossil must be distinctive or easily recognizable, abundant, and have a wide geographic distribution and a short-range through time. Index fossils are the basis for defining boundaries in the geologic time scale and for the correlation of strata. In marine strata, index fossils that are commonly used include the single-celled Protista with hard body parts and larger forms such as ammonoids. In terrestrial sediments of the Cenozoic Era, which began about 65.5 million years ago, mammals are widely used to date deposits. These animal forms have hard body parts, such as shells, bones, and teeth, and evolved rapidly.

Answer:

Ammonites, trilobites and graptolites are often used as index fossils.

Mass extinction can be identified by traces in the fossil record. The strata corresponding to this time period contain a variety of life forms when compared to a younger layer. it can be inferred that mass extinction is a possibility.

Explanation:

Scientists are looking for ways to help increase the amount of calcium carbonate in oceans so that coral reefs can be healthy ecosystems again. Why is the amount of calcium carbonate in the ocean decreasing? (1 point)
Responses

Increased amounts of carbon dioxide cause reactions to happen in the water that decrease the pH and the amount of calcium carbonate.

Decreased amounts of carbon dioxide cause reactions to happen in the water that increase the pH and decrease the amount of calcium carbonate.

Increased amounts of carbon dioxide cause reactions to happen in the water that increase the pH and decrease the amount of calcium carbonate.

Decreased amounts of carbon dioxide cause reactions to happen in the water that decrease the pH and the amount of calcium carbonate.

Answers

Answer:

As ocean acidification increases, available carbonate ions (CO32-) bond with excess hydrogen, resulting in fewer carbonate ions available for calcifying organisms to build and maintain their shells, skeletons, and other calcium carbonate structures.Ocean acidification describes the lowering of seawater pH and carbonate saturation that result from increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations. There are also indirect and potentially adverse biological and ecological consequences of the chemical changes taking place in the ocean now and as projected into the future.

There are fewer carbonate ions available for calcifying organisms to construct and maintain their shells, skeletons, and other calcium carbonate structures as ocean acidification progress because more of the available carbonate ions (CO32-) link with more hydrogen.

Ocean acidification is the term used to describe the decrease of seawater pH and carbonate saturation brought on by rising CO2 levels in the atmosphere. Indirect and potentially harmful biological and ecological effects are also a result of the current and anticipated chemical changes in the ocean.

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Students find another rock that is sandy and white. They drip hydrochloric acid on the rock, but it does not fizz. Describe the processes that contributed to the formation of this rock.

pleasee help!

Answers

Answer: The processes that formed the rocks are deposition, cementation, and erosion because there was no chemical reaction (fizz)

Explanation:

because there was no chemical reaction (fizz)

What can scientists use to determine the relative order of events on the geologic timescale?

Answers

Answer:

Scientists use a geologic time scale to illustrate the order in which events on Earth have happened.

Explanation:

Scientists can use the geologic time scale to determine the order in which several events on Earth have happened or taken place.

What is a geologic timescale?

The geologic time scale can be described as a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth and is a system of chronological dating that uses chronostratigraphy and geochronology.

The geologic time scale can be used by scientists to observe changes in the fossils by examing the oldest to youngest sedimentary rocks or layer by layer.

The geologic timescale also used relative dating to divide Earth’s past into many layers of time and utilized absolute dating to know the actual number of years ago that specific occurrences took place.

Relative dating does not show any specific dates but it allows us to know if a fossil or stratigraphic layer is older than another while Absolute dating methods provide more specific origin dates and timelines.

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Describe the type of change in matter that occurred in this investigation and provide evidence to support your response.

Answers

it changed by 00.01

Answer: It changed by 00.1

Explanation:

List 5 energy conversions that take place between the Sun to a flame produced by a match

Answers

Ans :
Mechanical Energy to Thermal Energy
Thermal Energy to Chemical Energy
Chemical Energy to Thermal Energy and Light Energy
Activation Energy

Mechanical Energy to Thermal Energy⇒ Thermal Energy to Chemical Energy⇒ Chemical Energy to Thermal Energy⇒ Thermal Energy to Light Energy⇒ Light Energy to Activation Energy.

What is the importance of energy conversion in everyday life?

As an example, food is consumed by humans to store potential chemical energy. When we walk or move in any way, as well as when we speak, we use this energy by converting it to usable kinetic and sound energy. We constantly produce heat energy as a waste, and when we work harder or are under more stress, this heat radiates from our bodies much more.

What does an energy conversion function?

Energy transformations are operations that change one sort of energy (such as chemical, kinetic, or gravitational potential energy) into another. Energy transformation must be a part of every type of energy consumption.

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The complete question is -

List 5 energy conversions that take place between the Sun to a flame produced by a matchsticks?

If an isotope has a half-life of 5,500 years how long would it take for 12.5% of the original isotope to be remaining?

Answers

Answer:

5500 x 12.5%

Explanation:

5,500

x 12.5 = 68,750

5500•12.5%. And it gives you your answer

how hot does quark soup get only ur mind! >:(

Answers

Answer:102 soups

Explanation:The hot quark soup get only to your mind because average of soup your getting the more is in your

Answer:

The hottest soup on the planet is 250,000 hotter than the centre of the sun. Everything melts in these situations, even protons and neutrons. We can find the tiniest matter called quark.

Explanation:

Describe Earth as a system. Choose ALL that apply

a. solar radiation moves freely

b. open

c. closed

d. due to gravity matter cannot freely move


i dont know the subject help

Answers

Answer: D and it should be C or A I'm second guessing-

Explanation:

Because the Earth is round, the frigid polar regions never get a high sun, and because of the tilted axis of rotation, these areas receive no sun at all during part of the year. The Earth revolves around the sun in an elliptical orbit and is closer to the sun during part of the year. When the sun is nearer the Earth, the Earth's surface receives a little more solar energy. The Earth is nearer the sun when it is summer in the southern hemisphere and winter in the northern hemisphere.

Earth is described as an open system and due to gravity matter cannot move freely and the correct options are option B and D.

Earth can be described as an open system due to its interactions with its surroundings. It receives solar radiation from the sun, which provides energy to sustain various processes on Earth. This energy drives the Earth's climate, weather patterns, and the cycling of substances such as water, carbon, and nutrients. However, Earth is not a closed system because it exchanges matter with its surroundings.

For example, it gains meteorites and cosmic dust from space and loses gases, such as hydrogen and helium, from its upper atmosphere.

Additionally, Earth's gravity holds its atmosphere and prevents the escape of gases and most solid materials into space. Thus, Earth's system is characterized by the exchange of energy and matter within the constraints of gravity.

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what is the highest temperature the Hadron Collider gets? please only use ur mind whoever gets it right first gets a surprise

Answers

Answer:

7.2 trillion degrees Fahrenheit

7.2 trillion degrees Fahrenheit! Hope this helps!!

This simulation contains rock layers and fossils from several different locations. Arrange the rock layers in the correct order, from the oldest at the bottom to the youngest at the top. Once a fossil disappears, it’s gone from the fossil record and does not reappear.
ill give brainlist if your answer is correct.

Answers

Answer:

The arrangement of fossil in the earth helps one understand the age of the rock.

Explanation:

To arrange the rock layers correctly, begin with the oldest layer at the bottom and proceed to work chronologically up.

The rock strata and fossils in this simulation provide information about the Earth's geological history. The theory of superposition helps us explain why the oldest rock layers are at the bottom and the youngest layers are at the top. We can establish the relative ages of the rocks by studying the fossils within each stratum. Fossils from earlier strata are no longer detected as new layers form, indicating that they have vanished from the fossil record and will not resurface. We can learn about the properties of the rock strata and the fossils they contain by carefully investigating their characteristics. We can reconstruct the timeline of Earth's geological past, understanding the changes that occurred over time.

HELP! DUE NEXT PERIOD!
A puddle of water that Kim observed on the way home from school had frozen by the next morning. what caused this change?

A. Energy was removed from the water molecules
B. Attractions between the water molecules decreased
C. The volume of the water was reduced
D. The water has undergone a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: the energy in the water has faded and then with the removal of energy often comes a state change

D. The water has undergone a chemical reaction the coldness created and endothermic reaction causing the water to freeze

Soap and bleach are both alkaline, or basic. Soap is safe to touch and use on skin. Bleach is toxic and is not safe to touch. Why is soap safe to touch but not bleach?


Soap is a weaker base than bleach. This means that soap has more hydronium ions than bleach. It is closer to a neutral pH.

Soap is a weaker base than bleach. This means that soap has more hydroxide ions than bleach. It is closer to a neutral pH.

Soap is a stronger base than bleach. This means that soap has more hydronium ions than bleach. It is closer to a neutral pH.

Soap is a stronger base than bleach. This means that soap has more hydroxide ions than bleach. It is closer to a neutral pH.

Answers

Answer:

you can yes soap because the chemicals are safe in it

Explanation:

bleach you can not yes because but has wires cgemucaks than soap

Soap is a weaker base than bleach and it has more hydronium ions than bleach. It lies closer to a neutral pH. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What are acids and bases?

An acid is capable of donating a proton to another substance and is generally identified by its sour taste.  A base is capable to accept a hydrogen ion from acid and is characterized by a bitter taste and a slippery texture.

Acids can turn blue litmus paper into red while Bases can turn red litmus paper into blue. A base can dissolve in water and when bases chemically react with acids, yield salt, and water as products.

pH = -log [H⁺]

The pH value of the bases lies between 7 to 14. The more the pH value stronger will be the base. The concentration of hydronium ions will be less if the pH value is higher. Therefore, soap has less pH value so it has more hydronium ions.

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question 1: Which fossil in the second simulation could be an index fossil? Make an evidence-based claim.


question 2: In the first simulation, where can you infer that there may have been a mass extinction? Make an evidence-based claim.

Answers

Answer:

question 2: In the first simulation, where can you infer that there may have

Explanation:

Answer:

In the first simulation, where can you infer that there may have

Explanation:

What is a flame test and can we learn from it?

Answers

Answer:

a flame test is used to visually determine the identity of an unknown metal or metalloid ion based on the characteristic color the salt turns the flame of a bunsen burner

Explanation:

yes

Answer:  The flame test is an easy experiment to set up and is often conducted in science classes. The principle of the test is that the atoms of the sample evaporate

Explanation:

Use the neutralization reaction to answer the question.

HCl+NH4OH→NH4Cl+H2O
Which of the compounds in this reaction is the acid and which is the base?

H2O is the acid. NH4OH is the base.
cap h sub 2 cap o is the acid. cap n cap h sub 4 cap o cap h is the base.

HCl is the base. NH4OH is the acid.
cap h cap c l is the base. cap n cap h sub 4 cap o cap h is the acid.

NH4OHis the acid. NH4Cl is the base.
cap n cap h sub 4 cap o cap his the acid. cap n cap h sub 4 cap c l is the base.

HCl is the acid. NH4OH is the base.

Answers

1) In this neutralization reaction, HCl is an acid and NH4OH is a base.

The reaction between an acid and a base to form a salt is called neutralization reaction. For the given reaction, HCl is the acid and NH₄OH is the base. Hence, option D is correct.

What is neutralization reaction ?

Acids and bases reacts together to form salts having no acidity or basicity.  This type of reactions are called neutralization reactions. There are different concepts for defining acids and bases.

According to Lewis concept, acids are substances which donate electrons or negative ions. Then, bases are substances which accept electrons and negative ions or furnish  positive ions to the acids.

Here, HCl is the acid which donate the negative ion Cl - to the base NH₄OH and forms water and NH₄Cl. Therefore, HCl is the acid and NH₄OH is the base in the given neutralization reaction.

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Y'all please help me my braincells aren't working answer question 12b only!

Answers

2 Hydrogen molecules an 1 Oxygen
there is a 2 after the H, therefore 2 Hydrogens and nothing after the O, therefore 1 Oxygen
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