Explain the movement of water for each of the solutions based on the concentration levels. Write under each visual.

The best explanation is that; Glucose is transported through a glucose pump in the apical membrane that hydrolyzes ATP to ADP and Pi. option A.

We know that the term active transport has to do with a movement that occurs against the concentration gradient. In this case, we are having glucose entering the epithelial cells of the small intestine against its concentration gradient.

As such, we have the to know that there must be energy requirement that would make the process to occur. Without the input of energy it is not possible for active transport to occur.

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A patient has mild-stage glaucoma secondary to drugs in both eyes therefore the icd10cm code which is used from category h40 is H40.63.

This is referred to as the process in which diagnosis, treatment etc are translated into numeric and alphanumeric characters in other to reduce ambiguity in the healthcare system and is used especially during record keeping of the patients.

The icd10cm code from category h40 which is used is H40.63 and it indicates glaucoma. There is H40. 63X1 which is different from the former as a result of it being used for reimbursement purposes.

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Answer:

histone proteins

Explanation:

The object that is going to be moved most easily is the piece of paper. Option D

We know that the term inertia has to do with a reluctance to move. And we know that when we talk about the inertia of an object that the mass of the object does play a role. Hence the more massive the object is, the more the magnitude of the inertia that acts on the body.

We now have to look at the objects that we have in the list and we can see that it is the piece of paper that has the least mass and we thus expect that the force would move the piece of paper most easily.

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1. Stella's urine contains protein, which is a sign of poor filtration or insufficient absorption. The protein is left in the filtrate and excreted in urine because there is less reabsorption at the proximal tubule.

2. The high level of toxins found in Johns' blood test suggests that the kidneys are not properly secreting toxins out of the body. As a result, the amount of toxin in the blood rises due to decreased elimination.

3. The kidneys are used to remove metabolic waste from the body. The insufficient reabsorption will be the cause of the metabolic waste. Miguel's blood levels of waste may have increased because his kidneys either failed to filter waste properly or the waste was reabsorbed.

4. Following filtration, the majority of the body's valuable substances are reabsorbed. This enables the body to retain minerals. Vital minerals may be released into Janice's urine as a result of insufficient reabsorption.

The total number of nephrons (glomeruli) in healthy human kidneys has been shown to vary significantly in several studies. The average number of nephrons per kidney, according to studies, is between 900,000 and one million, but the number of nephrons in a single kidney can range from 200,000 to more than 2.5 million.

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The Characteristics of Australopithecus afarensis  in contrast to earlier hominins include the following:

The Australopithecus afarensis is described as an extinct species of australopithecine which lived from about 3.9–2.9 million years ago in the Pliocene of East Africa. The first fossils were discovered in the 1930s, but major fossil finds would not take place until the 1970s.

The non-Characteristics of Australopithecus afarensis include :

This species is famous and best known of our ancestors due to a number of major discoveries that includes

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Answer:

false

Explanation:

people 80 and older are less likely to be victimized of crime.

5'-ACTCGTGA-3' - Frameshift mutation

5'-ATTACGTGA-3' - Base substitution mutation

5'-ACTACGTGT-3' - Base substitution mutation

5'-ACTAAGTGA-3' - Base substitution mutation

Mutation generally refers to a sudden change in the base sequence in the genome of cells or organisms.

Mutation can occur by:

The deletion or insertion of nucleotide bases in such a way that the order of reading the triplet bases that constitute the genetic code changes is otherwise known as frameshift mutation. In order for this to happen, the deleted or inserted bases will not be in multiples of 3.

In other words, frameshift mutation will occur if bases are inserted or deleted but not in multiples of 3.

Thus:

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According to the research, the correct answer is Options are A and B. Sister chromatids are visible by light microscopy and nuclear envelope begins to dissociate are part of the prophase of mitosis.

It is the first phase of cell division, in which chromosomes become visible as isolated entities as Sister chromatids.

In this sense, the separation of the centrioles and the disintegration of the nucleolus and the nuclear envelope also occur.

Therefore, we can conclude that prophase of mitosis is characterized by  Sister chromatids are visible and nuclear envelope begins to disintegrate.

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The insertion of coral genes into fish to give them a bright neon color is not an example of artificial selection (Option D).

The artificial selection method refers to the cross by humans between organisms of the same species in order to obtain offspring which will be selected for a given phenotypic desired trait, which allows obtaining enhanced plants or animals.

The artificial selection method is very useful in agriculture to produce plants having higher yields or animals having higher meat quality.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the artificial selection method is based on the cross of organisms while the genetic engineering techniques include the insertion of genes.

Complete question:

Which of these technological advances is not an example of artificial selection?

A. Breeding of short-haired dogs

B. The domestication of the house cat

C. The cultivation of a tomato species with a rich flavor

D. Insertion of coral genes into fish to give them a bright neon color

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The coenzyme form of niacin is central to the metabolism of glucose and it helps the enzyme during catalysis.

A coenzyme helps the protein activity by attaching the active site of the enzyme and thus enhancing the binding between this protein and the substrate in order to increase the rate of reaction.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that a coenzyme such as the niacin coenzyme (which is the vitamin B3) helps the enzyme activity by binding to the active site of the enzyme.

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Answer:

The purpose of nucleic acids is to keep the life going.

Explanation:

Definition:

Nucleic acid is any group of long, linear macromolecules, either DNA or various types of RNA, that carry genetic information directing all cellular functions: composed of linked nucleotides.

Deoxyribonucleic acid, also known as DNA, is one of the two types of known nucleic acids and plays a significant part in heredity. It is in charge of holding the construction information for each and every chemical required to build a live creature. As a result, practically all living forms possess one.

The other is ribonucleic acid, also known as RNA, which has several tasks, some of which are connected to DNA. But for other animals, RNA also plays a part in heredity. The only obvious example of this is viruses. RNA plays a number of very significant roles in other living things, and is known by various names depending on what it does in a cell. As suggested by their names, some of these types, such as messenger RNA (mRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA), perform particular functions.

So we can say the role of nucleic acids in living things is to keep the life going.

Thanks.

When researchers keep track of the kind and quantity of producers present each year following the eruption, they may determine when an ecosystem is reaching its peak.

When an ecological community reaches the last stage of its ecological succession, it has reached its peak.

Animals and plants have reached this stage of development where they coexist peacefully.

Therefore, whether a community is approaching its climax, biologists must monitor the number of producers that settle in each ecological succession.

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The redox reactions to energy transformations that occur throughout photosynthesis are as follows:

Redox reaction is described as a type of chemical reaction in which the oxidation states of the substrate change due to a gain and a loss of electrons by the chemical species involved in the reaction.

Oxidation and reduction reactions occur at the same time in a redox reaction.

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The lake's pH has become acidic; in 1989, it was 6.7; by 1996, it had dropped to 5.1. This shows that the increase in the acidity which has several bad impacts on the lake water ecosystem and its community.

The freshwater ecosystem differs from the oceanic saltwater ecosystem in that freshwater contains phytoplankton, edible fish, and so on. The fresh water has a normal pH, but the pH decreases and induces acidity when the water is polluted with different chemicals, such as nitrogen oxide, sulfur dioxide, etc.

When acid rain happens due to man-made pollution, this further adds acidity to the fresh water, and as a result, the species that live in the lake are not able to live and breathe properly due to a lack of oxygen. The acidity in the table increased year after year from 1989 to 1996.

Hence, the acidity of the lake increased and the pH decreased in these years, from 1989 to 1996.

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Answer:

Fused teeth help the parrot fish chew on coral.

A buffer is any mechanism that resists changes in pH.

A substance that binds H+ during times of acidity and releases H+ during times of alkalinity is referred to as a phosphate buffer system

A uses direct elimination of acids bases, or carbon dioxide from the body in order to adjust systemic acidity bicarbonate buffer.

A buffer is a substance that resists changes to its pH when a small quantity of a strong acid or base is added to it.]

Buffers are important in living organisms as they help to maintain the pH of the blood to prevent extreme changes in the body.

There are several buffer systems in the body. The buffer systems in the body are:

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Answer: calcium moves into presynaptic cell, causes the release of acetylcholine from the synaptic vesicles into the synaptic cleft, acetylcholine then binds and open the ligand gated sodium channels on the post synaptic neuron causing graded or local potential on the membrane, This potential then opens up Voltage gated sodium channels causing action potential..

Explanation:

1. Based on the research question:

2. The investigation will be done over a period of a month where light seedlings are exposed to the light of different colors and their growth rate compared against a control.

Variables in research refer to the factors that are controlled and that can be changed or altered by the researcher in order to study the effect of these factors on the topic under research.

There are three types of variables in research:

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Answer:

water

Explanation:

the kidneys get rid of wastes in the body but the body needs water so it reabsorbs water

Motor neurons that send signals predominantly to muscle and gland cells, Interneurons that lie between, and interconnect the incoming sensory pathways and the outgoing motor pathways of the CNS, and Sensory neurons that are specialized to detect stimuli such as light, heat, pressure, and chemicals, and transmit information about them to the CNS, are the three general classes of neurons that correspond to the three major aspects of nervous system function. The correct options are 1, 3, and 4.

Generally, neurons considered the fundamental unit of receiving and sending information in the nervous system, do this efficiently by delivering this information over long distances. There are neurons present in the brain too.

The answer is not option 5, as ependymal cells are non-neuronal cells, they function in brain metabolism.

The answer is also not option 2, as schwann cells are are non-neuronal cells too. In summary, from the question, neurons, aside from the neurons in the brain, we have three types which are: sensory, motor, and interneuron.

Missing parts:

What are the three general classes of neurons that correspond to the three major aspects of nervous system function? Check all that apply.

1. Motor neurons that send signals predominantly to muscle and gland cells.

2. Schwann cells that envelop nerve fibers of the PNS.

3. Interneurons that lie between, and interconnect the incoming sensory pathways and the outgoing motor pathways of the CNS.

4. Sensory neurons that are specialized to detect stimuli such as light, heat, pressure, and chemicals, and transmit information about them to the CNS.

5. Ependymal cells that produce cerebral spinal fluid.

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At 0s big bang occurs,

At 10⁻³⁵ s inflation occurs

At 10 ⁻¹⁰ s elementary particles form.

The process of evolution causes a population's genetic makeup to change over time. A new species, altered genes, and novel traits can arise as a result of an organism's adaptations to its environment.

We frequently envision a gradual change when we hear the word "evolution." Evolutionary changes, however, are not made in an effort to achieve perfection or even a specific goal.

a branch of biology that studies how organisms evolve and how their patterns change over time, especially in relation to the diversity of organisms that make up the world. One of the greatest scientific puzzles is how species come to be.

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Answer:T

Explanation:

The statement that is correct regarding the troposphere and the stratosphere is The ozone layer is in the stratosphere. The third one is true. The ozone layer acts as a protection layer that prevents UV light.

The atmosphere is divided into many layers, with the troposphere close to the earth and the thermosphere toward the sun, as shown in the diagram. in between two layers, such as the tropopause, which is present between the troposphere and the stratosphere. In the stratosphere, the ozone layer is present, which prevents the sun's UV rays from falling on the earth, and the troposphere is the region where the clouds are formed.

Hence, the correct answer is the third option, which is "The ozone layer is in the stratosphere."

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"In eukaryotic gene regulation, RNA interference occurs through the action of microRNAs that block translation of specific mRNA molecules and is therefore dfenoted as option B.

This is referred to as ribonucleic acid and it is the genetic material of organisms. It has a ribose sugar unlike a DNA which has a deoxyribose sugar and are both involved in the passing of trait from the parent to offspring.

During the process of eukaryotic gene regulation, RNA interference occurs through . the action of microRNAs that block translation of specific mRNA molecules which is why it was chosen as the correct choice.

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According to the research, the correct answer is Options are C and D. Most of Chelicerates are carnivorous and have four pairs of walking legs.

They form the phylum Arthropoda and are characterized by having four pairs of locomotor legs and a pair of appendages for sensory and reproductive function.

In this sense, they are represented by the Merostomes, Arachnids and Pycnogonids within these, the Arachnids are the most numerous group, they are almost all terrestrial and have predatory habits, so some have poisonous glands.

Therefore, we can conclude that Chelicerates have four pairs of walking legs for greater locomotor efficiency and speed and one pair of appendages and have adapted to predatory feeding.

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The success of the plant  Lilium iridollae is dependent upon the periodic fires caused by lightning strikes in its habitat as its occurrence will lead to a decrease in the nutrient and water availability to plants.

This is referred to as the area or place where an organism lives and it summarizes the resources, physical and biotic factors which are present in the area.

The success of this endangered plant is dependent upon the periodic fires which are usually caused by lightning strikes in its habitat because this condition makes resources such as water and nutrient unavailable for the plant which will lead to them getting weaker and dying off which is why they are at the risk of extinction which explains the reasoning behind it.

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The full question is:

This plant is called Lilium iridollae. It is also known as the Pot-of-Gold lily. It grows along streams in wet pine woodlands and in pitcher plant bogs. The success of this endangered plant is dependent upon the periodic fires caused by lightning strikes in its habitat. How can this be explained?

The Mendelian inheritance principles are called the Law of Segregation, the Law of genetic Dominance and the Law of Independent Assortment.

The Mendelian genetic inheritance principles are a series of laws that dominate genetic patterns of inheritance which were discovered by Gregor Mendel who investigated inheritance in pea plants.

The Law of Segregation indicates that alleles separate in different gametes when they are not linked, and the law of dominance indicates that certain alleles mask the expression of recessive alleles in heterozygous individuals. Moreover, the Law of Independent Assortment is based on genes that are located on different chromosomes.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the Mendelian genetic inheritance principles are fundamental to understanding inheritance patterns and they were discovered by Gregor Mendel working with different traits in the pea plant.

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Answer: nucleic acids

Explanation: