Explain the red shift and Doppler effect

Answers

Answer 1
red shift is a phenomenon where electromagnetic radiation from an object undergoes an increase in wavelength. doppler effect is an increase or decrease in the frequency of sound light or other waves as the source and observer move toward or away from each other. (i just did this in science)

Related Questions

What process that occurred in the Midwestern United States in the 1930s is now occurring in the Sahel region of Africa, south of the Sahara Desert?


Industrial pollution

Radioactive soil

Over fertilization of streams

Dust storms and desertification

Answers

Answer:

dust storms and desertification

Explanation:

Answer:

Dust storms and desertification

Explanation:

What is the wavelength of a light wave with a frequency of 8.96 x 1014 Hz

Answers

visible light is the wave and it has 10^-6

In a nuclear power plant, what is used to change water into steam?
A. the burning nutrual gas
B. geothermal energy
C. captured solar energy
D. heat released from nuclear fission reactions

Answers

D - HEAT RELEASED FROM NUCLEAR FISSION REACTIONS

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Give reasons.
a.Steel is an alloy.
b.Sodium is a metal.

Answers

Answer:

steel is an alloy because steel when other elements comprising metals and nonmetals are added to Carbon steel , alloy steel is formed.Sodium is a metal because it is highly reactive metal.it is the member of alkali metal family about the periodic table .it has one electron in the outermost electron shell.

Explanation:

Hope it's help !

Which graph represents an object that is decreasing in speed

Answers

Answer:

The first one

Explanation:

please help and show work, i will mark you brainlest

Answers

Answer:

7x-2(3-4)-2

Pls help

Explanation:

1. What mass (in g) of nitrogen are needed to react completely with 5.8 g of hydrogen?
N2 + 3H2 + 2NH3
5.8 g N2
81 g N2
76 g N2
27 g N2

Answers

Answer:

27g N2

Explanation:

Observe the data chart below and explain how the mass of each ball affects its motion.

Baseball Bowling Ball Beach Ball Tennis Ball
400 grams 900 grams 10 grams 60 grams

Answers

answer

The beach ball will go the farthest because it's the lightest.

The tennis ball will go second farthest because it is the second lightest.

The baseball will go the third farthest because it is th third lightest'

The bowling ball will go the least far because it is the last farthest  

From the given data chart, the way the mass of each ball affects its motion is that;

The highest mass will have the slowest motion while the least mass will have the fastest motion.

We are given;

Mass of baseball = 400 g

Mass of bowling ball = 900 g

Mass of beach ball = 10 g

Mass of tennis ball = 60 g

Now, according to Newton's first law of motion, the greater the mass of an object, the greater the inertia. This means that objects of higher mass would travel at slower motion than objects of lower mass because objects of higher mass would possess greater inertia.

Thus, looking at the masses of the objects given, the highest mass is 900g which is the mass of the bowling ball. Thus, it will be the slowest.

Next is baseball with 400g which is the third fastest motion.

Next is tennis ball with 60 g which is the second fastest motion

Next is beach ball with 10 g which is the fastest motion.

Read more;https://brainly.com/question/19087785

convert the chemical formula NA(NO2) into a chemical name ​

Answers

Answer:

sodium nitrite..

Explanation:

Answer:

Sodium nitrite is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaNO2. It is a white to slightly yellowish crystalline powder that is very soluble in water and is hygroscopic

Definition: An inorganic sodium salt having nitr...

ChEBI Name: sodium nitrite

Explanation:

Seismic waves travel at different speeds according to type.

What is the speed of seismic waves from fastest to slowest?


L waves, S waves, P waves


P waves, L waves, S waves


P waves, S waves, L waves


S waves, L waves, P waves

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer would probably most likely read D in my point of view that's what I think so I can get the answer wrong

Answer:

D

Explanation:

An irregular shaped piece of metal wha a mass of 0.251 lb was placed into a graduated cylinder containing 50.00 mL of water; this raised the water to 67.50 mL.

What is the density, in g/cm3, of the metal?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\rho= 6.51g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the density is defined as the degree of compactness of a substance, and is defined as the mass over the volume:

[tex]\rho= \frac{m}{V}[/tex]

Given the displaced volume, we can compute the volume of the piece of metal via the following subtraction:

[tex]V=67.50mL-50.00mL=17.50mL=17.50cm^3[/tex]

Since the piece of metal displaces the water to the final volume. Moreover, given the mass in lb, we compute it grams as follows:

[tex]m=0.251lb*\frac{453.6g}{1lb} =113.85g[/tex]

Thus, the density turns out:

[tex]\rho= \frac{113.85g}{17.50cm3}\\\\\rho= 6.51g/cm^3[/tex]

Best regards.

plz help me out!!!!!

Is there a common denominator for elastic shocks, completely inelastic shocks and explosions?

Answers

Answer:

i am not 100% sure but im pretty sure there is.

Explanation:

Pick the correct answer. The waves cause the particles to vibrate
A.slower than the sound source
B.at the same rate as the sound source
C.faster than the sound source

Answers

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

give me brainliest plzz

Among electromagnetic waves, UV rays are most dangerous because exposure to these radiation cause serious problems in living organism. The correct option is option A.

What is electromagnetic wave?

Electromagnetic wave is a wave which contain two component one is electric component and other is magnetic component. The electric and magnetic component are perpendicular to each other. There are so many wave that comes under electromagnetic wave like infrared wave , radio wave, light wave.

There is a relation between frequency of wave, and wavelength of wave

Mathematically,

E=hc/λ

where,

E = energy of electromagnetic wave

h is planks constant having value 6.67×10⁻³⁴js

c is speed of light that is 3×10⁸m/s

λ is the wavelength of electromagnetic wave

The vibration of particles near the sound source is higher than in the wave.

Therefore, the waves cause the particles to vibrate slower than the sound source. The correct option is option A.

.

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Transfer of Energy
What is the transfer of energy that
occurs when you use your iPod to
listen to music?
E. sound to electric
F. mechanical to sound
G. thermal to sound
H. chemical to sound

Answers

Mechanical to sound I’m pretty sure I’m sorry if it’s wrong :)

A teacher place a plastic cup of one coffee with a lid and the freezer which statement describes the frozen coffee in comparison with the warm coffee

Answers

Answer: The amount of coffee is the same

Explanation: This was the correct answer for me.

Answer:the amount of coffee is The same

Explanation:I took the test

Element X has an average atomic mass of 64.32 amu. If this element consists of only two isotopes, X-64 and X-65, which isotope is present in the greater abundance? Explain how you can tell.

Answers

Answer:X-64 is closer to the atomic mass of 64.32 amu. The one on the periodic table is the isotope most common in nature.

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an  element can be calculated from the percentage abundance and atomic masses of its isotopes. The atomic mass of the element is 64.32 amu which is near to the mass of X-64. Thus the percentage abundance of X-64 will be greater.

What is isotope?

Isotopes are atoms of same atomic number and different mass numbers. There many elements which are having both stable and unstable isotopes. The unstable isotopes may undergo radioactive decay and forms a new stable isotope.

Let the fraction of abundance of X-64 be x and the that of X-65 is 1-x. Since total is 100%. Now,

64 (x) + 65 (1-x) = 64.32

x = 0.68.

Thus percentage abundance of X-64 is 68 % and that of X-65 is 100 - 68 = 32 %.

Therefore, the percentage abundance of the element X with isotopes X-64 is having greater abundance.

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equation for the oxidation of octane.

Answers

Answer:

I think its 2 C8H18 + 25 O2 = 18 H2O + 16 CO2

Im not sure!

Explanation:

The density of lead is 11.4g/cm3. What volume, in ft3, would be occupied by 10.0 g of lead?

Answers

Answer:

3.10×10¯⁵ ft³.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Density (D) of lead = 11.4 g/cm³

Mass (m) of lead = 10 g

Volume (V) of lead =.?

Density (D) = mass (m) / Volume (V)

D = m/V

11.4 = 10 / V

Cross multiply

11.4 × V = 10

Divide both side by 11.4

V = 10 / 11.4

V = 0.877 cm³

Finally, we shall convert 0.877 cm³ to ft³. This can be obtained as follow:

1 cm³ = 3.531×10¯⁵ ft³

Therefore,

0.877 cm³ = 0.877 cm³ × 3.531×10¯⁵ ft³ /1 cm³

0.877 cm³ = 3.10×10¯⁵ ft³

Thus, 0.877 cm³ is equivalent to 3.10×10¯⁵ ft³.

Therefore, the volume of the lead in ft³ is 3.10×10¯⁵ ft³.

Once at the top. the wax molecules begin to___________ energy to the glass then the surrounding air.
release
gain​

Answers

Answer:

release

Explanation:

A that is the answer

Which condition is necessary for a mold fossil to form? The fossil must be preserved in amber. Minerals must replace the remains. The mold must be filled with sediment. Hard parts of the organism must dissolve.

Answers

Answer:

Hard parts of the organism must dissolve

Explanation:

I just took the quiz/test and got it right

Answer:

Hard parts of the organism must dissolve

Roger has a car that accelerates at 5 m/s2. If the car has a mass 0f 1000 kg, how much force does the car produce?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 5000 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 1000 × 5

We have the final answer as

5000 N

Hope this helps you

Answer:

5OOON

Explanation:

IM SMARTTT

What is the numbers of electrons in Calcium?

Answers

Answer:

The number of electrons in Calcium is 20.

Answer:

20 electrons

Explanation:

Number of electrons = Number of protons = Atomic number

Calcium = 20 electrons

A 50.0 ml sample of 0.200 M HNO2 (weak acid) is titrated with 0.400 M
KOH. Calculate the pH after addition of 25 ml KOH (Ky for HNO, is 4.6 x
10-4)
O a 6.67
O b. 7.67
O c.8.23
O d. 9.12

Answers

pH = 8.23

Further explanation

Reaction

HNO₂+KOH⇒KNO₂+H₂O

mol HNO₂ = 50 x 0.2 = 10 mlmol

mol KOH = 0.4 x 25 = 10 ml mol

Both of them completely react, resulting in hydrolysis salt which is composed of weak acids and strong bases

Formula :

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{Kw}{Ka}.M }[/tex]

Kw = water constant = 10⁻¹⁴

Ka = 4.6 x 10⁻⁴

M = anion (salt) concentration =

[tex]\tt \dfrac{mol~KNO_2}{total~volume}=\dfrac{10}{50+25}=0.133~M[/tex]

[tex]\tt [OH^-]=\sqrt{\dfrac{10^{14}}{4.6\times 10^{-4}} }\times 0.133\\\\(OH^-)=1.7\times 10^{-6}\\\\pOH=6-log~1.7=5.77\\\\pH+pOH=14\\\\pH+5.77=14\\\\pH=8.23[/tex]

What is the relationship between atoms and malodorous

Answers

Atoms are given a different weight based on the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus and electrons in the surrounding cloud.
having a bad odor a malodorous mixture of chemicals.

what is 3.8 times 3.8

Answers

Answer:

14.44

Explanation:

Answer:

14.44

Explanation:

If you take a pencil and do the math on paper you will get 14.44 :)

Is it true that changes that occur to Earth's landforms are never man-made.

Answers

yeahhh totally dudeeeee

At STP, what is the volume of 4.50 moles of nitrogen gas?
A) 167 L
B) 3420 L
C) 101 L
D) 60.7L

Answers

It’s either a or b for sure
It’s (A) definitely

HELP ASAP PLZ!!!! Balance the following equation using whole numbers. What is the coefficient for SiO2? Si12H26+O2⟶SiO2+H2O

Answers

Answer:

I believe Si12H26+02 is the coefficient I might be wrong, Sorry if I am.

The coefficient would be 4:
2Si2H2 + 5O2 → 4SiO2 + 2H2O (balanced reaction)

which element exists as a diatomic molecule at STP

Answers

hydrogen (H2,) nitrogen (N2,) oxygen (O2,) fluorine (F2,) chlorine (Cl2)

The elements with standard temperature ,pressure, are the diatomic molecules like hydrogen, nitrogen, chlorine and oxygen.

What is diatomic molecule ?

Two atoms are chemically linked in order to create diatomic molecules. They make up a homonuclear diatomic molecule if the two atoms are the same, such in the oxygen molecule (O2), for example in the case. If the atoms are different.

Diatomic molecules are two-atom-only molecules, which can contain the same or different chemical components. A diatomic molecule is a structure made up of two atoms that were already connected together. Examples include carbon monoxide, oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen (H2) (CO).

Thus, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen are the element exists as a diatomic molecule at STP.

To learn more about diatomic molecule refer the link below;

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Choose all the answers that apply.
Which of the following forces require physical contact?
tension
nair resistance
friction
magnetic force
applied force

Answers

Answer:

Friction, tension, air resistance requires physical contact .

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