The given statement is True. Pay-for-performance schemes are often referred to as financial incentives.
What is Pay for Performance? In contrast to the systematic entitlements model, the pay for performance model is used to compensate employee salaries. It is a sophisticated and complex model that promotes talent retention and increases employee engagement.A salary or wage payment system based on placing the individual or team on their pay band in accordance with their performance is known as performance-related pay, also known as pay for performance. Performance-related pay rise is not to be confused with this term.This standards-based system is widely used by employers to assess workers and determine salaries. When it comes to commission-based sales staff, standards-based methods have been in use de facto for centuries. High performers are paid more, and low performers are paid less, even if they manage to keep their jobs.To learn more about Pay for Performance refer :
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assume zap industries reported the following adjusted account balances at year-end. 20212020 accounts receivable$ 1,640,200$ 1,290,920 allowance for doubtful accounts(87,000)(71,800) accounts receivable, net$ 1,553,200$ 1,219,120 assume the company recorded no write-offs or recoveries during 2021. what was the amount of bad debt expense reported in 2021? multiple choice $15,200 $71,800 $87,000 $30,400
The amount of Bad Debt Expense zap industries reported in 2021 was $15,200 if company has recorded no write-offs or recoveries.
How to calculate Bad Debt Expense ?When a receivable is no longer recoverable as a result of a customer's inability to pay an outstanding debt owing to bankruptcy or other financial issues, a bad debt expense is recorded.
Bad debt expenses equation can be recognized using two methods:
Direct Method With this approach, the business directly records the cost of bad debt. Since this procedure does not adhere to the matching concept specified in the "generally accepted accounting principle," the business does not typically employ it.Allowance Method According to this method, bad debts are recognised as a portion of sales made or outstanding debtors based on their ageing and are transferred to a different account known as Allowance for Doubtful Debts.The opening balance of the allowance account = $71,800
The closing balance of the allowance account = $87,000
The amount of bad debt expense = $87,000- $71,800
= $15,200
The amount of bad debt expense reported in 2021 is $15,200.
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the amount that investors are willing to pay for each dollar of annual earnings is reflected in the: group of answer choices return on assets. return on equity. debt-equity ratio. price-earnings ratio. dupont identity.
The amount that investors are willing to pay for each dollar of annual earnings is reflected in the price earning ratio. The correct answer would be option B.
Price earning ratio is the ratio for valuing a firm that compares its current stock price to its earnings per share (EPS). The price multiple or earnings multiple are other names for the price earnings ratio.
Investors and analysts use P/E ratios to assess the comparative value of a company's equity in a comparison. It can also be used to contrast a company with its past performance or to compare broad markets over time or to one another. P/E estimates can be made either forward or on a trailing basis.
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the panic of 1819: group of answer choices resulted partly from an upsurge in european demand for american farm products that the united states was unprepared to meet. led to impossibly high prices for western lands. prompted some states to suspend debt collections, which helped debtors but hurt creditors. enhanced trust in banks because they did such a good job of weathering the economic storm.
The Panic of 1819 was the result of over-speculation on newly available western lands, which led to high prices on land and banks foreclosing on western lands. It caused an international financial crisis.
The panic of 1819:
a. was partially caused by an increase in the demand for American farm products in Europe, which the United States was ill-equipped to meet.
b. caused western land prices to skyrocket.
c. increased trust in banks as a result of their excellent handling of the economic crisis.
d. led to the suspension of debt collection efforts in some states, which benefited debtors but hurt creditors.
e. motivated John Marshall's decision in Gibbons v. Ogden to side against the banking power.
The Second Bank of the United States (SBUS), which was heavily involved in these inflationary practices, started sharply reducing the amount of loans made by its western branches in 1818 in order to make up for its lax approach to controlling the state bank credit market. The state-chartered banks started foreclosing on the heavily mortgaged farms and commercial properties they had financed after the SBUS presented them with their own banknotes for redemption and they failed to provide gold specie from their reserves. A sudden increase in European agricultural production in 1817 and the ensuing financial panic both resulted in widespread bankruptcies and high unemployment.
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The accompanying dataset provides data on monthly unemployment rates for a certain region over four years. Compare 3- and 12-month moving average forecasts using the mad criterion. Which of the two models yields better results? explain.
In this instance, the MAD value of the 3-month moving average is less than that of the 12-month moving average. Therefore, the 3-month moving average forecasting method yields the best results.
Forecasts using a 3-month moving average:
How to calculate the moving average in Excel, step-by-step:
Rates data should be entered into an Excel sheet.Access DataThen select Data Analysis.Click "Moving Average" and then "OK."Choose the rates column under "Input Range."Type 3 for Interval.Click "OK."Excel Result:
Rate(Actual) forecast Error = (Actual − Forecast)
7.7 #N/A
8.4 #N/A
8.6 8.233333 0.366667
8.8 8.6 0.2
9.2 8.866667 0.333333
9.4 9.133333 0.266667
9.4 9.333333 0.066667
9.7 9.5 0.2
9.8 9.633333 0.166667
9.9 9.8 0.1
9.9 9.866667 0.033333
9.7 9.833333 0.133333
9.8 9.8 0
9.9 9.8 0.1
9.8 9.833333 0.033333
10.1 9.933333 0.166667
9.7 9.866667 0.166667
9.6 9.8 0.2
9.7 9.666667 0.033333
9.6 9.633333 0.033333
9.6 9.633333 0.033333
9.4 9.533333 0.133333
9.7 9.566667 0.133333
9.1 9.4 0.3
8.9 9.233333 0.333333
8.8 8.933333 0.133333
8.9 8.866667 0.033333
9.1 8.933333 0.166667
9.2 9.066667 0.133333
9.1 9.133333 0.033333
9.2 9.166667 0.033333
8.9 9.066667 0.166667
9.1 9.066667 0.033333
8.7 8.9 0.2
8.4 8.733333 0.333333
8.4 8.5 0.1
8.4 8.4 0
8.2 8.333333 0.133333
8.1 8.233333 0.133333
8.1 8.133333 0.033333
8.3 8.166667 0.133333
8.1 8.166667 0.066667
8.4 8.266667 0.133333
8.3 8.266667 0.033333
7.8 8.166667 0.366667
7.8 7.966667 0.166667
7.8 7.8 0
7.9 7.833333 0.066667
∑Error = 6.166667
Therefore, MAD = ∑Error / Number of Errors
MAD = 6.166667 / 40 = 0.134
Forecasts using a 12-month moving average:
How to calculate the moving average in Excel, step-by-step:
Rates data should be entered into an Excel sheet.Access DataThen select Data Analysis.Click "Moving Average" and then "OK."Choose the rates column under "Input Range."Enter 12 for Interval.Click "OK."Excel Result:
Rate(Actual) forecast Error = (Actual − Forecast)
7.7 #N/A
8.4 #N/A
8.6 #N/A
8.8 #N/A
9.2 #N/A
9.4 #N/A
9.4 #N/A
9.7 #N/A
9.8 #N/A
9.9 #N/A
9.9 #N/A
9.7 9.208333 0.491667
9.8 9.383333 0.416667
9.9 9.508333 0.391667
9.8 9.608333 0.191667
10.1 9.716667 0.383333
9.7 9.758333 0.058333
9.6 9.775 0.175
9.7 9.8 0.1
9.6 9.791667 0.191667
9.6 9.775 0.175
9.4 9.733333 0.333333
9.7 9.716667 0.016667
9.1 9.666667 0.566667
8.9 9.591667 0.691667
8.8 9.5 0.7
8.9 9.425 0.525
9.1 9.341667 0.241667
9.2 9.3 0.1
9.1 9.258333 0.158333
9.2 9.216667 0.016667
8.9 9.158333 0.258333
9.1 9.116667 0.016667
8.7 9.058333 0.358333
8.4 8.95 0.55
8.4 8.891667 0.491667
8.4 8.85 0.45
8.2 8.8 0.6
8.1 8.733333 0.633333
8.1 8.65 0.55
8.3 8.575 0.275
8.1 8.491667 0.391667
8.4 8.425 0.025
8.3 8.375 0.075
7.8 8.266667 0.466667
7.8 8.191667 0.391667
7.8 8.141667 0.341667
7.9 8.1 0.2
∑Error = 12
Therefore, MAD = ∑Error / Number of Errors
MAD = 12 / 37 = 0.324
In this case, the 3-month moving average's MAD value is lower than the 12-month moving average's MAD value. Consequently, the 3-month moving average forecasting approach produces the greatest outcomes.
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imagine a 2,000-acre park with picnic benches, trees, and a pond. suppose it is publicly owned, and people are invited to enjoy its beauty. when the weather is nice, it is difficult to find parking, and the trash cans overflow with food wrappers on summer afternoons. otherwise, it is a great place. the park is a common resource because
It's a wonderful site. The park is a shared resource since excessive use by one individual reduces the use by others.
Any limited resource, like water or pasture, that offers consumers measurable advantages but that nobody, in particular, owns or has exclusive claim to, is referred to as a common resource (or the "commons").
Society must find a mechanism to make individual resource users consider the costs they impose on other users in order to ensure the efficient use of a shared resource. The essential idea behind this is the same as the one used to persuade people to internalize a harmful consequence of their behavior.
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royal company purchased a dump truck at the beginning of 2015 at a cost of $60,000. the truck had an estimated life of six years and an estimated residual value of $24,000. on january 1, 2016, the company made major repairs of $20,000 to the truck that extended the life one year. thus, starting with 2017, the truck has a remaining life of five years and a new salvage value of $8,000. royal uses the straight-line depreciation method. what is the book value of the truck to be reported on the balance sheet at december 31, 2017?
Royal uses the straight-line depreciation method. $ 54133.34 is the book value of the truck to be reported on the balance sheet on December 31, 2017.
Depreciation for 2015 = [cost-salvage]/useful; life
= [60000-24000]/6
= 36000/6
= $ 6000.
Book value at 1jan 2016 =cost -depreciation
= 60000-6000= $ 54000
New cost after major repair = 54000+20000= 74000
New life on 1jan 2016: 6 years
depreciation for 2016= [74000-24000]/6
= 50000/6
= 8333.33.
Book value at 1 jan2017 = 74000-8333.33 = $ 65666.67
Depreciation for 2017 = [65666.67-8000]/5
= 11533.33.
Book value at end of 31 December 2017 = Beginning book at 2017 -depreciation for 2017.
= 65666.67-11533.33
= $ 54133.34.
The term deprecation refers to an accounting system used to allocate the cost of a palpable or physical asset over its useful life. deprecation represents how important an asset's value has been used. It allows companies to earn profit from the means they enjoy by paying for them over a certain period of time.
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which of the following are examples of systematic risk? multiple select question. future rates of inflation labour strikes regulatory changes in tax rates an increase in competition in the industry
Examples of systematic risk are
-future rates of inflation-regulatory changes in tax ratesOptions A and C
What is systematic risk?Generally, In the fields of finance and economics, the concept of systematic risk refers to the sensitivity of an organization to occurrences that have an effect on aggregate outcomes, such as total economy-wide resource holdings or aggregate revenue.
A market or market sector is said to have a systemic risk if it carries a risk that is intrinsic to the market as a whole.'
Systematic risk, which may also be referred to as "undiversifiable risk," "volatility," or "market risk," is a danger that impacts the whole market and not simply a single stock or industry.
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which type of 3pl relationship is characterized by a win-win relationship, driven by innovation, and characterized by gainsharing?
Strategic collaboration is a type of 3PL relationship characterized by a win-win relationship, driven by innovation, and characterized by gainsharing.
Companies that provide third-party logistics (3PL) services aid eCommerce retailers in managing their supply chains. They frequently offer services including order fulfillment, order management, shipping coordination, retail distribution, exchanges, and returns.
Since many businesses are having trouble navigating the supply chain's unknown variables, they collaborate with third-party logistics providers who are skilled at handling shipping and order fulfillment and who manage the inventory in the warehouse, including picking, packing, and shipping the products to their customers.
90% of 3PL providers acknowledged a successful collaboration with eCommerce businesses, saying that they worked together to focus on objectives and overcome obstacles, according to Penske Logistics' 2022 third-party logistics research.
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monopolies use their market power to group of answer choices increase the quantity sold as they increase price. charge a price that is higher than marginal cost. dump excess supplies of their product on the market. charge prices that equal minimum average total cost.
If a competitive firm increases price, it loses all customers: they have perfect substitutes available from numerous other firms. Monopoly power, also called market power, is the ability to set price.
Firms with market power face a downward sloping demand curve. A monopolist is considered to be a price maker and can set the price of the product that it sells. However, the monopolist is constrained by consumer willingness and ability to purchase the good, also called demand. Once a monopolist determines how much to produce, the price of its output is determined by the maximum amount that consumers are willing to pay for the good. A monopolist produces a quantity such that marginal revenue equals marginal cost. The price is determined by the demand curve.
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the demand curve for each seller's product in perfect competition is horizontal at the market price because
The demand curve of an uncompetitive business is a horizontal line at the market price. This means that it receives the same price for each unit sold.
The negligible income got by the firm is the adjustment of absolute income from selling another unit, which is the steady market cost.
In perfect competition, why is price horizontal?
Because the prices are determined by the forces of supply and demand in the market, the demand curve is horizontal for each company in a market that is highly competitive. As a result, the businesses take prices. Customers will not be willing to purchase from a business that attempts to charge more than the current market price.
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if the physician believes that the insurance company will pay only $185.00 of the $225.00 fee, how should
The physician must notify the patient that they will be charged an additional $70.00 once the insurance company pays the claim and bill the insurance company for $255.00.
Who is a physician?A physician, often known as a doctor, is a medical professional who focuses on promoting, maintaining, or restoring health through the investigation, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of illness, trauma, and other physical and mental impairments. A physician can decide to perform general practice, which involves offering ongoing, comprehensive medical care to individuals, families, and communities, or they can choose to specialize in treating specific diseases, patient demographics, and therapy methods. The science of medicine and the art or craft of medicine both call for a respectable level of expertise in its practical application. Correct medical practice requires a complete comprehension of the academic subjects, such as anatomy and physiology, underlying illnesses, and their treatment.
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1. what is (keynesian) fiscal policy? (explain/discuss with emphasis what is the difference between discretionary fiscal policy and automatic stabilizers? why is this important?
There are three kinds of fiscal policy. They are namely:
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Derek's team is struggling to come to a consensus because several people are unwilling to share their thoughts. What would be the BEST question for the group to ask themselves to avoid groupthink?
A) How is this situation similar to other we've encountered?
B) What about the group could be making people feel unsafe?
C) How would this situation look different if we had more money?
D) Can we get rid of the people who aren't willing to speak up?
If Derek's team is struggling to come to a consensus because several people are unwilling to share their thoughts. The BEST question for the group to ask themselves to avoid groupthink is: B) What about the group could be making people feel unsafe?
What is groupthink?Groupthink can be defined as the way in which members of a group in unity or one accord tend to accepts decisions made in the group or the conclusion they reach after discussing on matters arising. In this group the members of the group tend to accept every viewpoint by neglecting the consequence or the negative impact they make experience as a result of the decision they made and accepted.
Based on this scenario the group should first of all ask themselves about what is causing them to feel unsafe and this will help them to combat that feelings and enables them to share their thought.
Therefore the correct option is B.
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megamart provides the following information on its two investment centers. investment center sales income average assets electronics $ 44,500,000 $ 3,560,000 $ 17,800,000 sporting goods 26,220,000 2,622,000 13,800,000 1. compute return on investment for each center. using return on investment, which center is most efficient at using assets to generate income? 2. assume a target income of 11% of average assets. compute residual income for each center. which center generated the most residual income? 3. assume the electronics center is presented with a new investment opportunity that will yield a 15% return on investment. should the new investment opportunity be accepted? the target return is 11%.
1. Electronics have a return on investment of 18% and 17%, respectively. In terms of return on investment, the electronics division is best at utilizing resources to generate revenue for the company.
2. As a result, there is a residual income for electronics of $960,000 and $600,000. We can estimate that the electronics division has given the company the most residual income.
3. Since the new investment opportunity will bring larger returns and earnings down the road, it should be pursued.
A measure of net income to investors is return on investment, also referred to as return on costs. A high ROI shows that the return on investment outweighs the expenses. ROI is a performance metric that is used to assess an investment's effectiveness or to compare the effectiveness of different investments.
1. To calculate return on investment, apply the following equation:
Net Income multiplied by the average amount of invested assets equals return on investment.
So,
Regarding electronics,
$2,880,000 divided by $16,000,000, or 18%, is the ROI.
sporting goods
Calculating the ROI is as simple as dividing $2,040,000 by 12,000,000, or 17%.
Returns on investment for electronics are 18% and 17%, respectively. The electronics division is best at using resources to make a profit for the company in terms of return on investment.
2. The calculation of residual income is shown below.
Net income equals the targeted level of revenue.
where the anticipated amount of income is equivalent to 12% of all invested assets
So,
residual earnings from electronics
= $2,880,000 - 12% × $16,000,000
= $960,000
residual income from sporting goods
= $2,040,000- 12% × $12,000,000
= $600,000
Therefore, the residual income for electronics is $960,000 and $600,000, respectively. We can infer that the electronics business has contributed the most residual income to the company.
3. The new investment opportunity should be pursued because it will ultimately result in higher returns and earnings.
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explain organizational challenges of designing effective structure and control in strategy implementation
It may be necessary for leaders to inspire and coach rather than use command and control while implementing strategic plans.
What is strategic planning?Strategic planning is the process by which an organization determines its strategy or direction and decides how to allocate its resources to achieve its strategic goals. It might also include constraints for directing how the plan is put into action. In the 1960s, corporations started to prioritize strategic planning, which is still a crucial component of strategic management today. The process is carried out by strategic planners or strategists who conduct extensive research and analyze the organization and how it interacts with the marketplace. While the term "strategy" has many different meanings, most definitions include the following: setting strategic goals, deciding on actions to achieve the goals, establishing a timeline, and mobilizing resources to carry out the actions.
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mcpherson company must purchase a new milling machine. the purchase price is $50,000, including installation. the machine has a tax life of 5 years, and it can be depreciated according to the following rates. the firm expects to operate the machine for 4 years and then to sell it for $12,500. if the marginal tax rate is 40%, what will the after-tax salvage value be when the machine is sold at the end of year 4? year depreciation rate 1 0.20 2 0.32 3 0.19 4 0.12 5 0.11 6 0.06
The after-tax salvage value be when the machine is sold at the end of year 4 $10,900
Is the value of salvage always subject to tax?The price at which an asset was sold after being liquidated is referred to as the "before tax salvage value. This sum is recorded as income and is taxable on the balance sheet. The amount you have left over after subtracting tax from that sum is referred to as the "after-tax salvage value.
How is after-tax salvage determined?Asset sales price less tax paid on the difference between sales price and book value is the asset's after-tax salvage value.
How does depreciation work?to reduce a product's cost or assessed worth. Deducting from taxable income over a period of years a portion of the initial cost of (a business asset) as the asset's value declines. verb intransitive: to decrease in value.
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When responding to a message, what should a professional always do? Choose 2 answers.
A. End on a positive note.
B. Respond within 24 hours.
C. Throw the company under the bus only if they are guilty.
D. Answer the most important questions.
When responding to a message, by virtue of the communications etiquette, a professional will always do the followings:
A. End on a positive note.B. Respond within 24 hours.Why is communications etiquette important?Basically, a communication etiquette means the accepted ways of communicating with others in the workplace. A typical communication etiquette includes behavior and strategies that can help you relay information clearly while maintaining positive relationships with your supervisors, colleagues and clients.
Adhering to communications etiquette can label someone as an effective communicator, suggesting that you possess leadership qualities and potentially leading to greater professional opportunities in the future.
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hat is the present value of a $100 perpetuity if the interest rate is 7%? if interest rates doubled to 14%, what would its present
Present value $1428.57 and $714.28 if the interest rate is 7% if interest rates doubled to 14%.
What is present value extremely important?The ability for investors to evaluate values across time makes present value crucial. PV can assist investors in evaluating the potential financial gains from present liabilities and assets. Investors can compute the present value of a security based on its expected future returns, which is used in fields like financial forecasting, stock valuation, or bond pricing.
Briefing:Perpetuity value = $100
Interest rate = 7% = 0.07
Interest rate = 14% = 0.14
solution
we get her present value that is express a
present value = perpetuity / rate ............1
put here value for rate 7% and 14%
present value = 100 / 0.07
present value = $1428.57
and
present value = 100 / 0.14
present value = $714.28
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if a business purchases $3,220,000 in equipment during 2022, what is the impact on the section 179 election?
For the current year, the maximum amount that can be deducted will be $560,000 because the ceiling will be reduced by $520,000.
Section 179 allows for a maximum deduction of $1,080,000 and a maximum purchase of $2,700,000.The deduction decreases dollor-by-dollor if the purchase price is greater than $2,700,000.In this way, first choice is the right response.
What is the percentage reduction in tax obligation?A tax credit is a direct reduction in the amount of income tax that must be paid. The amount of tax you owe is directly reduced by a tax credit. The Earned Income Credit, the American Opportunity Tax Credit, and the Savers Tax Credit are all common credits. A credit can either be refunded or not.
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19 a project will give a one-time cash flow of $24000 after one year. if the project risk requires a return of 11%, what is the levered value of the firm with perfect capital markets? a.$ 17,297 b.$ 25,946 c.$ 21,622 d. more information needed
The levered value of the firm with perfect capital markets is $21,622.
What is capital?Capital is a broad term for anything that gives value or utility to its owner. For example: Factories and their machinery, intellectual property such as patents, or financial assets of companies and individuals. While money itself can be interpreted as capital, capital is more commonly associated with cash used for production and investment purposes. In general, capital is a key factor in running a business on a day-to-day basis and funding future growth. When budgeting, businesses of all types typically focus on three types of capital: working capital, equity and debt. One financial services firm recognizes trading capital as his fourth factor.To learn more about capital from the given link :
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the best supplier candidates for supplier relationship management (srm) include all of the following except? the best supplier candidates for supplier relationship management (srm) include all of the following except? suppliers that provide lesser quantities of a crucial products/services developmental suppliers that need to make improvements preferred suppliers suppliers that provide high volumes of products or services
The best supplies candidates for supplier relationship management include development supplier that need to make improvement
Alternatives A, B, and D will not be accepted as the right response since developmental suppliers are expanding companies looking to exert more influence in the industry and may do so in the near future. In light of all the available options, this may therefore be the best choice. Relationship management is a tactic used by organizations to keep their audience engaged on a regular basis. This management might take place between a company and its clients (B2C) or between a company and other companies (business to business [B2B])
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p, a citizen of state x, had an altercation with d, a citizen of state y. d was p's boss. d subsequently fired p. p maintains that d hit p first and that p was acting in self-defense. p commences an action in federal district court invoking the diversity jurisdiction. p claims $50,000 for damages based on an assault and battery claim and $27,000 as damages for an alleged breach of p's employment contract with d. for purposes of diversity jurisdiction, is the amount-in-controversy requirement met?
Yes, the amount-in-controversy requirement for purposes of diversity jurisdiction have been met.
When two requirements are satisfied, "diversity jurisdiction" under 28 U.S.C. 1332 exists in federal court. First, the sum in question must be greater than $75,000 in value. Second, each plaintiff and each defendant must have a separate nationality.
A defendant may file a notice of removal to transfer an action from state court to federal court where diversity jurisdiction is present. However, the jurisdiction of federal courts is restricted. Williamsport Area School District v. Bender, 475 U.S. 534, 541 (1986). Clear evidence rebutting a high presumption against federal court jurisdiction.
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Deductions and credits can _______ what you owe in taxes each year. Increase reduce double share with others.
Deductions and credits can reduce what you owe in taxes each year.
What is the impact of the Deductions and credits on the owed taxes?The impact of the Deductions and credits on the owed taxes is differnt, it should be noted that the Deductions can bring about the reduction in the income that you make by the time that you will now statrt to make the calculation of the tax that you have been owing.
It should be nopted that the Credits can as wellk bring about the reduction and can as well increase your tax refund.
Therefore, the second option is correct.
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Answer:
B. Reduce
Explanation:
btl company purchased a tractor at a cost of $60,000 on january 1, year 1. the tractor has an estimated salvage value of $10,000 and an estimated life of 8 years. if btl uses the straight-line method, what is the book value at january 1, year 5?
$35000 is the book value at january 1, year 5, if btl uses the straight-line method for 8 years at an estimated salvage amount of $10,000 and original cost of $60,000.
given data,
original cost = $60,000
accumulated amount = $10,000
the formula is;
straight line amount=original cost-accumulated amount/useful life
= (60000-10000)/8
straight line amount= 6250 per year
accumulated amount= 6250*4
= 25000
book value = 60000-25000
= 35000
the book value is $35000
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which best describes the current state of the study of leadership? a leadership is a frontier area of thought in which researchers do not agree on the same terminology and concepts. b leadership theories are all surprisingly very similar, covering practically identical concepts. c most researchers agree on the core tenants and principles of leadership. d most leadership research has been conducted by practitioners in the field, not professors or scientists. e leadership is not a very complex topic and is easy for anyone to adopt and practice.
Leadership research is currently at a crossroads, with experts differing on language and concepts. As a result, the correct choice is (a) leadership is a frontier field of study in which academics do not agree on language and concepts.
What is leadership research?Research leadership is defined as the influence of one or more people on the research-related behavior, attitudes, or intellectual capacities of others. Leadership studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that focuses on leadership in business and in everyday life. Leadership studies have their origins in the social sciences, and humanities (such as history and philosophy), as well as professional and practical fields of study (e.g., management and education). Leadership and organizational studies are integrally linked disciplines.
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read each statement and determine if it is true or false. a. a monopolistic competitor, much like a firm in perfect competition, sells its product at a point where the price is equal to the marginal cost. true false
A monopolistic competitor, much like a firm in perfect competition, sells its product at a point where price is equal to marginal cost.-----False
What Is Monopolistic Competition?
Monopolistic competition exists when numerous companies offer contending products or services that are analogous, but not perfect, backups. The walls to entry in a monopolistic competitive assiduity are low, and the opinions of any one establishment don't directly affect its challengers.
Why is it called monopolistic competition?In substance, monopolistically competitive requests are named as similar because, while enterprises are contending with one another for the same group of guests to some degree, each establishment's product is a little bit different from that of all the other enterprises.
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assume you are reviewing a graph that plots earnings per share (eps) on the vertical axis, against earnings before interest and taxes (ebit) on the horizontal axis. the steeper the slope of the plotted line the: multiple choice lower the impact of financial leverage. lower the debt-equity ratio. higher the tax rate. greater the sensitivity of eps to changes in ebit. lower the probability of a negative eps.
Consider that you are looking at a graph where the horizontal axis represents profits before interest and taxes (EBIT) and the vertical axis represents earnings per share (EPS). The higher the sensitivity of eps to changes in EBIT, the steeper the slope of the depicted line. The right response in this case is option C.
DFL calculates the ratio of an organization's EPS changes to its EBIT change. To get a company's DFL, divide its percentage change in EPS by its percentage change in EBIT during a specific time period. The EBIT of a corporation divided by the EBIT less interest expenditure may also be used to calculate it.
A company's earnings have a significant impact on EPS. Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) are used to calculate EPS because they represent the amount of profit left over after business expenses are taken into account. Operating income is yet another term used to describe EBIT.
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assume roger's income to spend on books and movie tickets is $48, and his budget constraint is represented by line b. what would cause his budget constraint to move to a?
A person’s ability to purchase a given amount of a good or service depending on their income and the cost of the good or service is indicated by the budget limitation line.
Therefore, points on the line can be determined using the following equation: = Income / PriceThe budget limitation will shift outside if the price drops by 10% because, as the formula illustrates, the formula’s result will result in more points on the line due to a smaller denominator.Given product pricing & income, a consumer’s budget line or constraint shows the product combinations they can purchase graphically (all spent).Because the purchasing power of both goods will fluctuate proportionally with income, a change in income will produce a simultaneous shift in budget constraints.Improved real income and increased purchasing power brought on by falling prices allow consumers to increase consumption of both items as their income rises. Budget constraints will be shifted to the right and outside as a result.
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______ are important because they provide utilities to consumers and have a significant positive impact on the economy.
Retailers are important because they provides utilities to consumers and cause a significant positive impact on the economy.
A retailer is an individual or business that sold goods. Retailers typically purchase their goods from manufacturers. They purchase goods from producers or wholesalers and then offer them in modest quantities to clients. One method of adding value is through consumer utilities which have a positive impact on the economy.
Between manufacturers and consumers, retailers play an important role. They serve as the last point of sale and are essential to the whole supply chain. They actually provide services to wholesalers and customers alike. The consumer is the most crucial retail concept to understand; they should be at the core of your organization and the subject of everything you do.
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(6 points) country day's scholarship fund received a gift of $47000. the money was invested in stocks, bonds, and cds for one year. the cds paid 1% interest, the bonds paid 3% interest, and the stocks paid 8% interest. the amount invested bonds was $18000 more than the amount invested in cds, and the total income for one year from the investments was $2620. how much was invested in each type?
Amount invested in cds is 2000, bonds is 20000 and stocks is 25000
Total fund received = $47000
Interest on cds = 1%
Interest on bonds = 3%
Interest on stocks = 8%
Let x be the amount invested in CDs be x, then the amount invested in bonds = x+18000 and the amount invested in stocks will be y
Formulating the equation we get:
x + x+18000 +y = 47000
2x + y = 29000-----(1)
Another equation:
1%of x + 3% of x+18000 + 8% of y = $2620
0.01x + 0.03x + 540 + 0.08y = 2620
0.04x + 0.08y = 2080
4x + 8y = 208000
Dividing by 2 we get
2x + 4y = 104000----(2)
Equating (1) and (2) we get:
3y = 75000
y = 25000
Substituting y in (1) we get
2x = 4000
x = 2000
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