__________________________fiscal policy is the deliberate use of change in government spending or taxes to alter aggregate demand and stabilize the economy.

In the National Football League for ten seasons, fullback James Charles Taylor represented the United States. He played for the Green Bay Packers from 1958 to 1966 and the newly formed New Orleans Saints in 1967.

In 1956 and 1957, Taylor was the SEC's top scorer, and as a senior, he was named to the first team of all-America. He was chosen by the Packers in the second round in the 1958 NFL Draught and saw limited action as a rookie, but in 1959, Vince Lombardi became the team's head coach.

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One way the legislature sets out its priorities is through the state budget.

The budget is a plan that outlines how much money the state will spend on various programs and services during the upcoming fiscal year. The legislature, specifically the House of Representatives, is responsible for writing and passing the state budget.

The budget reflects the legislature's priorities because it allocates funding to different programs and services based on their perceived importance. For example, if the legislature prioritizes education, it may allocate more funding to public schools and universities. If it prioritizes public safety, it may allocate more funding to law enforcement and emergency services.

In addition to the budget, the legislature can also set out its priorities through the bills it introduces and passes. Legislators may introduce bills that address issues they believe are important and reflect their priorities, such as healthcare, transportation, or the environment. By passing these bills, the legislature can shape policy and advance its priorities.

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Texas's tuition deregulation law, which was passed in 2003, allowed public universities in Texas to set their own tuition rates without approval from the state legislature or the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board.

Under the law, universities were required to establish a public tuition rate and a designated tuition rate. The public tuition rate was set by the state legislature, while the designated tuition rate was set by the university's governing board. The designated tuition rate could be increased each year by up to 5%, but any increase above 5% had to be approved by the university's governing board and the state legislature.

The goal of the tuition deregulation law was to provide greater financial autonomy to Texas universities and to encourage them to improve the quality of their programs. However, critics argued that it resulted in a significant increase in tuition rates, making higher education less affordable for many Texans. Since the law was passed, tuition rates at Texas public universities have increased significantly, with some students facing a doubling or tripling of their tuition bills.

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The term limits policy is a political mechanism that allows for corrupt officials to be voted out before their terms are up.

This policy is designed to ensure that elected officials do not become too powerful or entrenched in their positions, which can lead to abuses of power and corruption.

The rationale behind term limits is that they help to promote accountability and prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a few individuals.

Under term limits, officials are limited to serving a set number of terms or years in office, after which they are required to step down. This ensures that fresh blood is constantly injected into the political system, which can help to prevent stagnation and ensure that new ideas and perspectives are brought to the table.

Overall, term limits are an important tool in promoting good governance and preventing corruption. By ensuring that elected officials are accountable to their constituents and cannot remain in power indefinitely, term limits help to maintain a healthy and robust democratic system.

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The publication that covers customs and courtesies in the United States military is called "Army Regulation 600-25: Salutes, Honors and Visits of Courtesy."

Army Regulation 600-25 is the official publication of the United States Army that covers the customs and courtesies to be observed by military personnel.

It provides guidance on how to show proper respect and etiquette towards superiors, peers, and subordinates in various situations.

The regulation details the proper ways to salute, offer greetings, and show respect to the national flag and the military colors.

It also covers visits of courtesy, which are formal visits made by military personnel to other military units or civilian officials.

The regulation is an essential resource for all members of the U.S. Army, as it helps to maintain discipline, professionalism, and mutual respect within the organization.

It serves as a guide for military customs and courtesies that are deeply rooted in tradition and history and help to maintain the integrity and honor of the military profession.

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The Texas Supreme Court's decision in Severance v. Patterson limited the enforcement of the traditional concept of a "rolling easement" to shift the boundaries of public access to a Galveston beach.

The court ruled that beach erosion alone does not create a public right of access to private property and that the state cannot condemn private property without providing compensation to the owners. This decision was controversial because it limited public access to Texas beaches and made it more difficult for the state to protect coastal areas from erosion and other natural processes. However, the ruling also recognized the importance of protecting private property rights, which are enshrined in the U.S. Constitution. In summary, the Texas Supreme Court's decision in Severance v. Patterson limited the ability of the state to use rolling easements to determine public access to beaches and highlighted the importance of protecting private property rights.

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The statement is True. A court has the power to exercise jurisdiction over property located within its boundaries. Jurisdiction refers to the court's power to hear and decide a case. In terms of property, jurisdiction allows a court to have control over the property in question and to make decisions regarding its ownership, use, or disposition.

The concept of jurisdiction over property is closely tied to the principle of territoriality, which states that a court has jurisdiction over cases that arise within its geographic boundaries. When property is located within the court's jurisdictional boundaries, the court has the power to hear and decide cases related to that property, such as disputes over ownership, boundary lines, or easements.

However, it's important to note that jurisdiction over property does not necessarily extend to cases involving parties who are located outside of the court's jurisdiction. In such cases, the court may lack personal jurisdiction over the parties, which could limit its ability to make decisions regarding the property in question.

Overall, the concept of jurisdiction over property is an important aspect of property law, as it determines which court has the authority to make decisions regarding the use, ownership, and disposition of property located within its boundaries.

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'Minority group' can be used in a variety of ways, depending on the situation. A minority group, according to its usual usage, can be easily understood in terms of demographic sizes within a population, i.e., the group in society with the fewest members is the "minority."

A minority in a State's territory denotes the absence of a majority. That essentially indicates that less than 50% of a nation's population belongs to one or more ethnic, religious, or linguistic groups.

An American citizen who is African American, Hispanic, Native American, Asian Pacific or Asian Indian is considered a minority.

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Super PACs, or Super Political Action Committees, have become increasingly influential in political campaigns over the past decade.  PACs can be a powerful force in political campaigns, but their impact on our political system remains a topic of debate and discussion.

These independent expenditure-only committees can raise and spend unlimited amounts of money to support or oppose political candidates, as long as they do not coordinate directly with the candidates or their campaigns.

Super PACs can make a significant impact on the campaigns of their preferred candidates by using their financial resources to run ads and other forms of outreach to influence voters. They can also use their funds to conduct extensive research and polling to identify the issues and messaging that are most likely to resonate with voters in key demographics.

Super PACs can also help to level the playing field in campaigns, particularly when one candidate is significantly outspent by their opponent. By providing a source of outside funding, super PACs can help to ensure that important issues are discussed and debated, even if the candidate they support is not as well-funded as their opponent.

However, some critics argue that super PACs are a corrupting influence on our political system, allowing wealthy donors to essentially buy influence and access to elected officials. Others worry that the lack of transparency around super PACs' funding sources makes it difficult for voters to know who is really behind the messages they see in political ads.

Overall, while super PACs can be a powerful force in political campaigns, their impact on our political system remains a topic of debate and discussion.

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The given statement "all modern operating systems include a hardware firewall, usually called a host-based firewall." is true because all modern operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, come with a built-in host-based firewall.

This firewall acts as a barrier between the computer and the internet, blocking unauthorized access to the system and protecting it from various types of attacks. The host-based firewall monitors incoming and outgoing traffic on the computer and can block or allow traffic based on predefined rules. It can also be configured to allow specific applications or services to access the internet while blocking others.

The host-based firewall is an important security feature that adds an additional layer of protection to the system, especially for users who don't have a separate hardware firewall on their network. However, it's important to note that the host-based firewall is not a substitute for good security practices, such as keeping the operating system and applications up to date, using strong passwords, and avoiding risky online behavior. While the host-based firewall can help prevent certain types of attacks, it's not foolproof, and users should still be vigilant about protecting their computers and personal data.

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When following fire vehicles that are responding to an alarm, it is illegal to do so within a distance of 300 feet.  Option c is answer.

This regulation is in place to ensure the safety of both the emergency responders and other drivers on the road. By maintaining a sufficient distance, it allows the fire vehicles to navigate through traffic without obstruction and provides them with the necessary space to carry out their duties effectively. It also helps to prevent potential accidents or incidents that may arise from following too closely or impeding the movement of emergency vehicles. Following this rule promotes road safety and allows emergency responders to reach their destination efficiently.

Option c is answer.

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The statement "Caution... prohibits the transfer of this drug to any person other than the patient" typically refers to prescription drugs that fall under the controlled substances schedules.

There are five schedules in total, with Schedule I being the most restrictive and Schedule V being the least restrictive. Drugs that fall under Schedule I are considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use, while drugs that fall under Schedule V have a low potential for abuse and are often used for medical purposes.
In general, drugs that require the caution statement mentioned above are likely to be classified under Schedule II, III, or IV. These drugs are often used to treat conditions such as pain, anxiety, and insomnia, and they require a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider. Overall, the caution statement serves as a reminder of the potential risks associated with controlled substances and the importance of using these drugs only as directed by a healthcare provider.

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The BOSS program helps to promote a positive and supportive environment for single soldiers within the Army.

The Army Regulation ([tex]AR[/tex]) that covers the Better Opportunities for Single Soldiers ([tex]BOSS[/tex]) program is [tex]AR 215-1[/tex], titled "Morale, Welfare, and Recreation Activities and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentalities."

The BOSS program is a unit-level activity program that provides quality of life activities and events for single soldiers. The program is designed to enhance the morale and well-being of single soldiers by providing opportunities for recreation, leisure, and community involvement. The [tex]BOSS[/tex] program is managed by the Army's Family and Morale, Welfare and Recreation ([tex]FMWR[/tex]) organization, which is responsible for providing a variety of services and programs to support soldiers and their families.

[tex]AR 215-1[/tex] provides guidance on the management and operation of the [tex]BOSS[/tex] program, including the roles and responsibilities of program managers and participants. The regulation outlines the policies and procedures for establishing and funding [tex]BOSS[/tex] programs, as well as the criteria for selecting program managers and volunteers. It also provides guidance on the types of activities and events that can be offered through the [tex]BOSS[/tex] program, as well as the safety and liability considerations associated with these activities.

Overall, [tex]AR 215-1[/tex]  is an important regulation that supports the well-being and quality of life of single soldiers through the [tex]BOSS[/tex] program. By providing opportunities for recreation, leisure, and community involvement.

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A law that sets a time limit for starting a lawsuit is called a statute of limitations. Statutes of limitations vary depending on the type of lawsuit and the jurisdiction in which it is filed.

The purpose of a statute of limitations is to ensure that lawsuits are filed within a reasonable amount of time and to prevent individuals from being sued for actions that occurred so long ago that it would be difficult or impossible to defend against them. It is important to be aware of the statute of limitations in your jurisdiction and for your specific type of case, as failure to file within the time limit can result in the case being dismissed.

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A soldier who has been flagged for being overweight or an APFT (Army Physical Fitness Test) failure may face restrictions when it comes to receiving an award.

The flagging process is meant to identify and address performance, conduct, or attendance issues that may require corrective action. In most cases, a flagged soldier will not be eligible for awards, promotions, or other positive personnel actions until the flag is lifted.

However, it is possible for a soldier to receive an award if they demonstrate significant improvement in their physical fitness or weight management and meet the required standards. Once the flag has been removed, the soldier's eligibility for awards will be reinstated.

It is important for the soldier to work closely with their chain of command and follow guidance to address the underlying issues and regain their eligibility for awards and other positive personnel actions.

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The first state to authorize the appointment of a paid probation officer was Massachusetts in 1878.

Prior to this, probation was often carried out by volunteers or law enforcement officers. The need for paid probation officers arose as the practice of probation became more formalized and the caseloads of probation officers increased.

The role of a probation officer is to monitor and supervise individuals who have been sentenced to probation by a court of law. This may include enforcing the terms of probation, such as attending counseling or staying away from certain people or places. They may also help connect individuals to resources such as job training or substance abuse treatment.

Since Massachusetts, all states have authorized the appointment of paid probation officers, and the role has become an integral part of the criminal justice system. The work of probation officers is essential in helping individuals stay on the right track and avoid further involvement with the criminal justice system.

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The correct answer to the question is c. The Constitution explicitly grants the power of judicial review to the Supreme Court in the judicial review clause of Article III.

This power gives the Court the authority to review and determine the constitutionality of laws passed by Congress and actions taken by the executive branch. This power has been established since the landmark case of Marbury v.

Madison in 1803, in which Chief Justice John Marshall asserted the Court's authority to strike down laws that are found to be unconstitutional. Since then, the Court has used its power of judicial review to strike down numerous laws and actions that were deemed unconstitutional.

However, it is important to note that the Court's power of judicial review is not absolute and is subject to interpretation and scrutiny. The Court's decisions can be challenged and overturned by Congress through the process of constitutional amendment or by appointing new justices who may interpret the Constitution differently.

In conclusion, the Supreme Court's power of judicial review has been established by the Constitution and has not been seriously questioned because it is a fundamental aspect of the checks and balances system of government. It ensures that laws and actions are consistent with the Constitution and protects the rights and freedoms of citizens.

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Strict liability and SR (strict responsibility) are legal concepts in common law that refer to holding someone legally responsible for the consequences of their actions, regardless of their intent or negligence. In strict liability cases, the focus is on the act itself rather than the individual's state of mind.

Common law is a legal system that relies on precedents set by previous court decisions, rather than written statutes or codes. This means that strict liability and SR principles can vary based on jurisdiction and the interpretation of past cases by judges.

To summarize, strict liability and SR are legal principles in common law that hold individuals responsible for the outcomes of their actions, even if they did not intend any harm or were not negligent.

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The statement is True. In Ohio, reckless operation of a motor vehicle is indeed considered a six point offense. This means that if you are convicted of reckless driving, you will have six points added to your driver's license. Accumulating too many points can lead to a suspension or revocation of your license.

Reckless operation of a motor vehicle is a serious offense in Ohio and can result in fines, points on your license, increased insurance rates, and even jail time. The Ohio Revised Code defines reckless operation as driving a vehicle "in willful or wanton disregard of the safety of persons or property." This can include behaviors such as excessive speeding, weaving in and out of traffic, or driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

It's important to note that reckless operation is not the same as careless driving. Careless driving is considered a minor traffic offense and carries fewer points on your license. However, reckless driving is a much more serious offense and can have significant consequences.

In summary, if you are driving in Ohio, it's important to obey traffic laws and drive safely to avoid being charged with reckless operation. If you do receive a reckless driving charge, it's important to seek legal help to understand your options and potential consequences.

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The medical model of probation was popular in the following time period: b) 1950s-1960s.

The medical model of probation was indeed popular during the 1950s and 1960s. The medical model, also known as the treatment model, viewed probationers as individuals with psychological or behavioral problems that needed to be diagnosed and treated.

This approach emphasized rehabilitation and intervention to address the underlying causes of criminal behavior.

During the 1950s and 1960s, there was a shift in the field of corrections towards a more rehabilitative and individualized approach.

This period is often referred to as the "rehabilitation era" in criminal justice, as there was a growing recognition of the importance of addressing the root causes of criminal behavior and providing appropriate treatment to offenders.

The medical model of probation gained popularity during this time as it aligned with the rehabilitation-focused approach. It emphasized the role of probation officers as "caseworkers" who assessed the needs of probationers, developed treatment plans, and coordinated services such as counseling, therapy, or vocational training.

The goal was to reintegrate individuals back into society and reduce the likelihood of reoffending.

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The passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act illustrated the federal government's commitment to consumer protection. Thus, option B is correct.

The Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food as well as Drug Act were approved by Congress and passed into law by Theodore Roosevelt. In order to combat "adulteration" or misbranding, it mandated sanitary working conditions in factories, animal and meat inspections, and accurate labeling.

Progressives wanted a government that was kinder to taxpayers and more open in order to advance American society.  Therefore, option B is correct.

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One type of restrictive voting law that is no longer employed today is the "grandfather clause" law.

The grandfather clause was a voting law that was used in some Southern states in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to restrict voting rights for African Americans. The law stated that if a person's grandfather was eligible to vote before the Civil War, then the person was also eligible to vote, regardless of any other qualifications. This allowed white voters to bypass literacy tests and other requirements that were imposed on African American voters.

The grandfather clause was struck down by the Supreme Court in the case of "Guinn v. United States" (1915), which found that the law violated the 15th Amendment's protection against racial discrimination in voting. After this decision, Southern states began to implement other restrictive voting laws, such as poll taxes and literacy tests, to limit the voting rights of African Americans.

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Obamacare's requirements for insurance companies aim to improve access to healthcare and ensure that Americans receive essential health benefits at an affordable cost.

Obamacare, also known as the Affordable Care Act (ACA), has several requirements for insurance companies that provide coverage to individuals and small businesses. These requirements aim to ensure that Americans have access to quality, affordable healthcare.

One of the main requirements is that insurance companies cannot deny coverage or charge higher premiums based on pre-existing conditions. This means that individuals with chronic illnesses or other health conditions cannot be turned away or charged more for coverage. Insurance companies are also required to provide a minimum level of essential health benefits, which include things like preventive care, mental health services, and prescription drugs.

Obamacare also mandates that insurance companies must spend a certain percentage of premiums on healthcare services and quality improvement efforts, rather than administrative costs or profits. This is known as the medical loss ratio (MLR) requirement. Additionally, insurance companies are prohibited from placing annual or lifetime limits on essential health benefits.

To encourage individuals to obtain health insurance, Obamacare includes an individual mandate, which requires most Americans to have health coverage or face a tax penalty. The ACA also offers subsidies to help low- and middle-income individuals afford health insurance through the health insurance marketplace.

Overall, Obamacare's requirements for insurance companies aim to improve access to healthcare and ensure that Americans receive essential health benefits at an affordable cost.

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With regard to fair market value (FMV), industry best practice suggests that you conduct a comprehensive analysis and documentation of the valuation process in order to better withstand government scrutiny.

This involves obtaining an independent appraisal, using appropriate valuation methodologies, and considering relevant factors such as comparable sales, replacement cost, and income approach.

A comprehensive analysis ensures that the FMV is a reliable estimate of an asset's worth in the current market, where both parties have adequate knowledge of the asset and are acting in their best interest. By obtaining an independent appraisal, you eliminate potential bias and ensure the assessment is based on objective criteria.

Utilizing appropriate valuation methodologies helps in achieving an accurate FMV. Common methods include the market approach (comparing similar assets), cost approach (calculating the cost of replacing or reproducing the asset), and income approach (estimating the income generated by the asset).

Considering relevant factors is also crucial, as it provides a holistic view of the asset's worth. For instance, comparable sales help in understanding the market trends, replacement cost highlights the expense of obtaining a similar asset, and the income approach emphasizes the asset's potential to generate revenue.

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In most cases, the governor of the state has the authority to transfer money between agencies to meet emergencies when the legislature is not in session.

This authority is usually granted through executive orders and emergency powers granted to the governor by the state constitution or state law. The governor can use these powers to reallocate funds from one agency to another to address urgent needs such as natural disasters or public health emergencies.
However, the governor's authority to transfer funds may be limited by state laws and regulations, and the governor may need to consult with the state budget office or other agencies before making a transfer. In some cases, the governor may also need to seek approval from the state legislature or a budget committee before transferring funds.
It is important to note that the authority to transfer funds between agencies may vary depending on the state and the specific circumstances of the emergency. Therefore, it is always important to consult with legal and financial experts to ensure that any transfers are made in accordance with state laws and regulations.

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Answer:A drainage easement is a legal right to use a parcel of land for a specific purpose. In this case, orderly flow of water. They are essential for controlling stormwater runoff and often contain engineered best management practices.

Explanation:

A mutual easement is a reciprocal easement created by contract.

In property law, an easement is a right granted by one property owner to another property owner to use a portion of the grantor's land for a specific purpose, such as access or utilities. A mutual easement, as the name suggests, is an arrangement where both parties grant each other reciprocal rights over their respective properties.

This type of easement is established through a legally binding contract, which outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties involved. The contract ensures that both property owners can enjoy the benefits of the easement without infringing on each other's property rights. Mutual easements are often used in situations where adjoining landowners need access to shared resources, such as a shared driveway or a jointly maintained fence.

Mutual easements promote cooperation and efficient use of land, as both parties have a vested interest in maintaining the easement for their mutual benefit. By agreeing to a mutual easement, property owners can prevent disputes and misunderstandings that may arise from the use of shared areas or resources.

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The statement, "Ezekiel, a prophet in the Old Testament, delivered a message of judgment against Tyre, the capital city of Phoenicia", is True.

The message, which can be found in chapters 26-28 of the book of Ezekiel, predicts Tyre's destruction and the downfall of its ruler. The prophecy describes the city's wealth, trade, and military power but also condemns its pride and arrogance. The message of judgment against Tyre is one of several in the book of Ezekiel that denounce the idolatry and disobedience of neighboring nations.

What is the book of Ezekiel?

The book of Ezekiel in the Bible is a prophetic book that contains the visions and prophecies of the prophet Ezekiel, who lived in the 6th century BC.

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A prescriptive easement is when someone has used your property for a significant amount of time and thereby creates an easement rather than having documents on file.

This type of easement arises from continuous, open, and notorious use of another person's property without their permission. For a prescriptive easement to be established, certain legal requirements must be met, such as a specific period of time during which the use has occurred.

Prescriptive easements can be a concern for property owners, as they may grant others certain rights to their land, potentially affecting the owner's ability to control access and use of the property. To prevent a prescriptive easement from being established, property owners should be vigilant in monitoring the use of their land and take action to address any unauthorized use.

It is essential for property owners to be aware of the potential for prescriptive easements and understand the steps they can take to protect their property rights. If you suspect that someone is using your property in a way that might lead to a prescriptive easement, consulting with a legal professional can help you determine the best course of action to prevent the establishment of the easement and protect your property interests.

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Officers who have adopted the police working personality are all of the following except B) secure

The attitudes and behaviors that make up a police officer's working personality are acquired via encounters on the job. These attitudes and actions might include, among others, cynicism, distrust, and authoritarianism. Many police officers take an authoritarian stance in their profession, asserting their dominance over the public and demanding conformity.

Due to their dealings with illegal activity and challenging circumstances, many cops grow suspicious of people. This mistrust might result in a propensity to be sceptical of others and believe that they might be dishonest or harmful. Security, however, is not often thought of as a trait of the police working mentality.

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