The correct answer is option B.
Geologists have long used fossils to help identify parts of the rock record from around the world and Walter employed this strategy in studying the formations around Gubbio. Throughout the limestone he found fossilized shells of tiny creatures called foraminifera.
What are fossils?
Fossils are defined as the preserved traces, remain or impressions of the living organisms found in previous geological era.
For example, shells, skulls, bones and exoskeletons are the remains found buried in soil including imprints of microbes.
Other kind of fossils include carbon fossils and molecular fossils.
To put it simply, fossils are old dead remains of plants and animals that are more than ten thousand years old.
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Which of the following was NOT a reason that China maintained a policy of isolation from "westerners" all the way up to the early 19th century?
Group of answer choices
It feared diseases carried by westerners.
It was displeased by westerners bringing opium into the region.
It perceived westerners to be inferior.
It wanted to protect its culture from western influence.
China maintained a policy of isolation from "westerners" for several reasons and one of them was not that It feared diseases carried by westerners.
Why did the Chinese isolate themselves from Westerners?There were several reasons why the Chinese did not want the Westerners of Europe to come into mainland China and to associate with the Chinese people. One of them was that they viewed Western Culture as being inferior and so they did not want it to mix with their own culture and water it down so to speak.
They therefore wanted to protect their culture from western influence and so tried to isolate themselves. There was also the fact that the Westerners like Britain were bringing in opium and so the Chinese did not want it to spread. The Chinese were not necessarily sacred of the diseases carried by Westerners so this was not a reason for isolation.
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#SPJ1What type of fiber carries information from the frontal lobe of the right cerebral hemisphere to the occipital lobe of the same cerebral hemisphere?.
The corpus callosum contains nerve fibers that connect the two hemispheres of the brain. Each hemisphere regulates the opposing side of the body's muscles and glands (For example the right side of the brain or hemisphere controls the left side of the body.)
Each nerve fiber bundle is known as a fasciculus and is bordered by a layer of connective tissue known as the perineurium. Each nerve fiber, together with its myelin and neurilemma, is surrounded by connective tissue called the endoneurium within the fasciculus.
The axon is the lengthy process of a nerve cell (neurone) that constitutes a nerve fiber. The substance of the nerve cell is structurally located in the central nervous system or in the peripheral nervous system's ganglia.
Typically, the cerebrum is used to refer to the entire brain. The separation between the two hemispheres is known as the great longitudinal fissure. The corpus callosum connects the two hemispheres of the brain at the base. The corpus callosum connects the two hemispheres of the brain and transmits messages from one to the other. The cerebral cortex is composed of billions of neurons and glia found on the surface of the cerebrum.
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Why do volcanoes and earthquakes occur along the ring of fire? Think about:
2. Movement of magma.
Answer: The abundance of volcanoes and earthquakes along the Ring of Fire is caused by the amount of movement of tectonic plates in the area.
Explanation:
an extrusive rock is an igneous rock that occurs at earth's surface. group of answer choices true false
This statement is False. Extrusive, or volcanic, igneous rock is produced when magma exits and cools above (or very near) the Earth's surface.
What are Extrusive rocks?
There are many possible outcomes when a volcano erupts. Numerous compounds can erupt from the volcano's vent, and earthquakes are frequently measured. Typically, gaseous material, including ash and gaseous chemicals, billows from the top. The mountain's face is covered in lava, some of which can erupt out of the summit at high speeds and fall to the ground as chunks of swiftly cooling rock. Extrusive rock refers to the lava that cools on the volcano's surface and in the vicinity.
Extrusive rock is an igneous rock type that crystallises and cools on the earth's surface. A particular kind of rock called igneous rock is created when magma, which is another name for lava that is still present beneath the ground, cools and crystallizes. When the igneous rock breaks through the earth's surface, such as during a volcanic eruption, it can either cool slowly just below the surface of the planet or swiftly. When identifying rocks, this is crucial since igneous rock will always seem uniformly smooth or grainy.
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viscosity is function of temperature and composition, so which magma would have the highest viscosity (least likely to flow)?
The magma with the highest viscosity would be the one that is the most felsic, or the one with the highest silica content. This is because silica is a major component of magma, and the more silica there is in a magma, the higher its viscosity will be.
A magma's viscosity determines how easily it flows. The higher the viscosity, the more difficult it is for the magma to flow. The magma with the highest viscosity would be the one that is the most felsic, or the one with the highest silica content. This is because silica is a major component of magma, and the more silica there is in a magma, the higher its viscosity will be.
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with+the+help+of+the+text+in+unit+1+and+from+your+studies+find+out+the+definitions+of+the+following+geographical+terms+dry+lakes
The Spanish word for beach or shore is a playa. It is also known as a pan, a flat, or a dry lake.
What causes dry lakes?The main cause of the lake drying up is drought caused by climate change, which has impacted the inflow to the lake, resulting in a 65% fall in water levels. An increased diversion for irrigated farmland, dam construction, and decreased rainfall over the lake's surface are all mentioned as contributory factors.
A dry lake bed, a playa, is a basin or depression that once held a standing surface water body but vanished as evaporation and recharge processes outweighed replenishment. An alkali flat is a dry lake floor that deposits of alkaline chemicals have covered.
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describe the airflow around a low-pressure center (cyclone) and a high-pressure center (anticyclone) and the weather associated with each.
A cyclone is a large scale air mass that rotates around a low-pressure center. The rotation is caused by the Coriolis force, which is stronger at the poles than at the equator. The cyclone's rotational energy is transferred to the atmosphere, which causes the air to rise. This rising air causes the pressure at the center of the cyclone to drop, which causes the wind to speed up. The cyclone's rotational energy is also transferred to the water, which causes the waves to grow larger. The cyclone's wind and waves can cause extensive damage to coastal areas.
The anticyclone is the opposite of the cyclone. It is a large scale air mass that rotates around a high-pressure center. The anticyclone's rotational energy is transferred to the atmosphere, which causes the air to sink. This sinking air causes the pressure at the center of the anticyclone to rise, which causes the wind to speed up. The anticyclone's rotational energy is also transferred to the water, which causes the waves to grow smaller. The anticyclone's wind and waves can cause extensive damage to coastal areas.
how does a muscle pull a bone
Answer:
Muscles are attached to bones by tendons and help them to move. When a muscle contracts (bunches up), it gets shorter and so pulls on the bone it is attached to. When a muscle relaxes, it goes back to its normal size. Muscles can only pull and cannot push. Therefore muscles have to work in pairs to move a joint.
Explanation:
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how does water pollution/water quality affect humans?!!bring up 4 points on how it does tyy
Answer:
Water is an essential resource for all life on Earth. If a water source becomes contaminated due to pollution, it can lead to health issues in humans, such as cancer or cardiovascular conditions.
what is indicated by the yellow lines in the image above, which separate flat-lying sedimentary rocks, on top, from slanting sedimentary rocks beneath? group of answer choices a great fault, where pull-apart action slid the upper rocks across the lower ones. a great unconformity, with sedimentary rocks above resting on older sedimentary rocks below. an intrusion, with melted rocks squirted along the yellow line and then hardened. a great unconformity, with sedimentary rocks above resting on metamorphic rocks below. a great fault, where push-together action shoved the upper rocks over the lower ones.
The yellow lines indicate a great unconformity, with sedimentary rocks above resting on older metamorphic rocks below.
What are the causes of unconformity in rocks ?
Contact between sedimentary strata that are noticeably older than each other or between sedimentary rocks and older, eroded igneous or metamorphic rocks is known as an unconformity. Gaps in the geologic record, or times when no rocks exist, are represented as unconformities.
Unconformities can occur for two reasons: either older rocks were eroded before being covered by younger sediment, or sediment deposition ceased for a long period of time. An unconformity does not reflect a particular moment in time. According to how long erosive processes continued or how long deposition stopped.
Some deviations are simpler to spot than others. For instance, it is rather easy to see where a very ancient granite and a newer sandstone have come into touch.
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on the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere, which location on earth has the most hours of daylight?
On the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere, The Arctic Circle has the most hours of daylight.
What takes place on the solstice?The earth's tilt toward or away from the sun is at its greatest during the summer solstice. As a result, the sun appears at its maximum elevation on the summer solstice, and its noontime position remains rather constant for several days before and after.
Why are solstices significant and what are they?Earth's axis of rotation is tilted by about 23.4 degrees in relation to its orbit around the sun, which causes solstices to occur. Since the Northern and Southern Hemispheres receive different amounts of sunlight throughout the course of a year, this tilt determines the seasons on our planet.
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Read the section titled "Candomble and Catholicism. " How did Africans continue to practice their native religions in Brazil after arriving as slaves? (Site 1)
The Catholic Church and slave owners felt it was necessary to convert Africans to Christianity when they were brought to Brazil. The slaves would become more submissive, they reasoned. The Africans have come up with a variety of methods to maintain their religious practices.
- A lot of Africans were openly practicing Christianity while secretly praying to their own deities.
- They hid their sacred deity emblems inside of Catholic saint statues.
- They misrepresented Catholic gatherings as Candomble worship groups.
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the polar position hypothesis suggests that glaciers should form on earth when continents exist in polar regions. however, from 125-35 ma (~cretaceous period), there were continents at the poles but no glaciers. why?
The most famous of the several climatic indicators that support continental drift is glacial activity.
When Alfred Wegener looked into this area, he discovered an anomaly inside the Permo-Carboniferous ice sheet, which previously covered all of the southern main plates and was discovered through glacial till layers.
It was first proposed that arctic ice should occur on continental when they were situated in polar or closely adjacent to polar regions. There shouldn't be any ice anyplace on Earth if there are no continents close to the South or North Poles.
However, the Polar position theory asserts that there have never been ice sheets in the last 500 million years when continental blocks were not over polar latitudes.
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What is a violent rotating column of air in contact with the ground, usually associated with a thunderstorm?.
Typically, a tornado is a violently rotating column of air that touches the ground and is at the base of a thunderstorm. Tornadoes are the most intense storms in nature. Tornadoes, which are spawned by intense thunderstorms, can wreak deaths and ruin an entire neighborhood in seconds. A tornado's winds may reach 300 miles per hour.
As rising air within the thunderstorm deflects the rotating air from horizontal to vertical, the region of rotation now encompasses a significant portion of the storm. A tornado can occur when the updraft is whirling and is nourished by warm, moist air rising from the ground.
Every thunderstorm has the capacity to create tornadoes, but the supercell is the most frequently tornadic storm category. This extremely intense, long-lasting thunderstorm has circulation aloft (mesocyclone) that expands upward and downward throughout the storm.
Destruction and injuries inflicted by a tornado are dependent on its intensity, size, course, time of day, and duration on the ground. Tornadoes can generate winds in excess of 200 miles per hour, and damage pathways can be more than one mile wide and fifty miles long.
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to get more detailed information about the current and predicted effects of the hurricane for your local area, you should? a. read the latest tropical cyclone public advisory b. talk with the hurricane liaison team at the national hurricane center c. read the latest hurricane local statement d. read the latest tropical cyclone forecast discussions
You should talk with the Hurricane Liaison Team at the National Hurricane Center (NHC). This is option b.
What is the National Hurricane Center?The National Hurricane Center is the division of the United States' National Weather Service that is responsible for tracking and predicting tropical weather systems between the 140th meridian west poleward and the Prime Meridian to the 31st parallel north in the northern Atlantic Ocean and the 30th parallel north in the northeast Pacific Ocean. The agency is situated on the campus of Florida International University in Westchester, Florida.
During the northeast Pacific and Atlantic hurricane seasons, the Hurricane Specialists Unit issues routine tropical weather outlooks for the northeast Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The center issues watches and warnings via the news media and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Weather Radio.
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desert features - death valley, ca. the problem 9 placemarks highlight depositional features that commonly occur in arid settings where there is an abrupt change in stream/valley gradient. what are the highlighted features?
The highlighted features are as follows:-
960 km is the distance along the longest axis connecting the Tarim basin's western and eastern ends.Due to high evaporation and significant infiltration of river water into the Taklamakan sands, the north-flowing basin abruptly ends in the middle of the desert.The majority of the Tarim Basin is made up of the Taklamakan Desert. Due to a variety of circumstances, rivers that cross the desert frequently disappear in the middle of the desert. These include significant river water loss due to excessive evaporation and water infiltration through porous sand particles. Additionally, because the river depends primarily on water from glacier melt, its volume is fairly low and it is easy for it to vanish in the desert.
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Please help due tonight. Need help with both please.
Answer:
Should I answer the two questions
g mckibben extols the virtues of interplanetary colonization: now that we know the earth cannot support human life for much longer, we can always count on moving the species to another planet. true false
The statement made by Bill McKibben is false. There is no evidence to suggest that the Earth cannot support human life for much longer. In fact, there is evidence to suggest that the Earth can support human life for many more years.
The main reason why the Earth cannot support human life for much longer is because of the increasing population. As the population increases, the amount of resources decreases. This eventually leads to a situation where the Earth cannot support the population. However, this is not a situation that we are currently in. There is no evidence to suggest that the Earth cannot support human life for much longer.
Extinction is inevitable and there is no other planet that can support human life.The sun will eventually expand and consume the earth, making it uninhabitable. Even if humans could find another planet to live on, they would eventually exhaust its resources and it would become uninhabitable. The universe is infinite, but the resources on any one planet are limited. Sooner or later, the resources on Earth will be depleted and the human race will perish.
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(q001) a lahar is question 1 options: a) a glowing cloud of pyroclastic fragments and hot gas. b) a lava lake in a summit crater. c) a collapsed volcanic structure. d) a volcanic mudflow that resembles fluid concrete.
The correct option is d. A lahar is a volcanic mudflow that resembles fluid concrete.
A lahar is a dangerous variety of mudflow or debris flow that is made up of a slurry of pyroclastic material, stony debris, and water. Usually along a river valley, the material descended from the volcano. Lahars are incredibly destructive; they can move at speeds of up to 10 meters per second, can reach depths of up to 140 meters (460 feet), and tend to destroy any structures in their path. Lahars at Mount Pinatubo and Nevado del Ruiz are notable examples; the latter killed hundreds of people in the town of Armero. A mixture of flowing water and pyroclastic material is referred to as a lahar in general. It makes no mention of a specific rheology or sediment concentration.
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Answer:A lahar is: a volcanic mud stream that looks like liquid cement. A sparkling haze of pyroclastic pieces and hot gas characterizes a pyroclastic stream (nuée passionate); a fell volcanic construction characterizes a caldera
Explanation:a magma lake in a culmination hole is realized just by the names given in the inquiry. A gleaming haze of gases and pieces is entirely expected with unstable ejections; safeguard volcanoes, including pyroclastic those of Hawaii, are related with gushing, not hazardous, eruptions.The mantle tuft that takes care of these volcanoes underlies the disparate plate limit known as the Mid-Atlantic Edge.
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typhoon intensity of landfalling storms in the western pacific near asia appears to be increasing, what is the main reason?
Typhoon intensity of landfalling storms in the western pacific near Asia appears to be increasing because water vapor in the atmosphere rises.
A mature tropical cyclone, or typhoon, forms in the Northern Hemisphere between 180° and 100°E. The Northwestern Pacific Basin is the most active tropical cyclone basin on Earth, producing over a third of all tropical storms that occur annually.
The greatest sustained wind speed of a typhoon serves as a measure of its strength, but the damage wrought by its strong winds, storm surges, heavy rains, and floods increases proportionally, so that a 15% increase in intensity results in a 50% increase in destructive power.
Storm precipitation is growing as a result of increased heat, water, and rising sea surface temperatures. This could also give storm winds more fuel. The maximum surface wind speed or the lowest sea level pressure are used to determine the strength of a storm. Many of the factors that can lead to more intense storms are impacted by climate change. By increasing the meridional (or poleward) temperature gradient and the amount of additional latent heat available in warmer air, it increases the amount of potential energy that is available.
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let us assume that a supper earth is discovered in the other solar system. the supper earth has a steady rotation period and time-varying clouds. in addition, mountains and oceans are discovered on the surface of the supper earth. finally, the supper earth has a strong magnetic field with an unknown period. which one is the best reference for the wind measurements on the supper earth? (a) icebergs in oceans (b) mountains (c) magnetic field (d) clouds
Part of the star's brilliance is blocked when a planet passes in front of it. As a result, when a planet passes in front of a star, the star's brightness will be reduced as seen by telescopes or spacecraft on Earth.
Eight planets, a star, and countless other smaller objects like comets, asteroids, and dwarf planets make up our solar system. Even though it has been seen in the sky since prehistoric times, much wasn't learned about it until Galileo arrived with his dependable telescope. In fact, he made one of his most significant findings as a result of what he observed around the planet.
The rings must still resemble one another mostly as they did when Saturn first formed. When a transit occurs A planet travels across the path of a star. Only Mercury and Venus may be seen transiting the sun from the Earth's vantage point. Both are quite uncommon occurrences. Only roughly 13 Mercury transits occur each century, and the following Venus transit won't take place until 2117! A planet transits when it moves in front of an observer and a star. When Venus or Mercury pass in front of Earth and the Sun, transits within our solar system can be seen from the planet.
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The government will help you in the following ways,should an eruption damage your home or business.
Public servants keep their communities safe by creating and practicing emergency plans, educating the public about local threats, and notifying them of emergency procedures in disaster management.
What is disaster management?
Disaster management is the process by which we "prepare for, respond to and learn from the effects of severe failures." It is how we cope with the human, material, economic, or environmental impacts of a given disaster.
Disasters can have human causes, despite the fact that nature frequently causes them. Disasters are viewed by emergency managers as recurrent events that include four phases: mitigation, readiness, response, and recovery.
The objectives of disaster management initiatives are to minimize or eliminate possible losses from hazards, ensure immediate and appropriate support to catastrophe victims, and achieve a quick and efficient recovery.
Disasters are significant setbacks to a community's ability to function that go beyond what it can handle on its own. Natural, man-made, and technical risks, as well as a number of other variables that affect a community's exposure and vulnerability, can all result in disasters.
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Winds, air pressure, evaporation, and the angle of the sun shape the daily ___________ of each place.
Trying to help people understand the meaning of life is a basic function of
Trying to help people understand the meaning of life is a basic function of
religion.
language.
culture.
social structure.
Winds, air pressure, evaporation, and the angle of the sun shape the daily WEATHER of each place.
Temperature only changes the warmness and coldness of a particular area. Climate is a long term phenomena which shows the change of weather of a particular period of time. Precipitation is when water vapour turns to rain and falls on ground which also includes the evaporation process.
Thus it is the weather which shows the daily changes happening in environment. Correct answer would be C
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advanced in air travel have contributed to globalisation by
Answer:
Globalization provides huge potential profits to companies and nations. Air travel is a large and growing industry. Economic growth, world trade, international investment and tourism is been facilitated by Airline Industry.
abe has found the reading assignments in his geology class challenging throughout the term. he has come to rely upon previewing, active reading, and annotation strategies to better understand them. now he is ready to summarize their contents, in order to prepare for his final exam. which of the strategies below will be the most useful to create successful summaries for this purpose?
Answer:
Perusing understanding is the capacity to separate the creator's message from a message. It starts with having the option to grasp the importance of the specific words on a page.
As understudies fill in their ability to understand, they ought to likewise be filling in their perusing perception abilities grasp and have the option to collaborate with a text on more significant levels to dissect and assess it.
Help understudies to utilize setting signs to peruse and comprehend new words.Provide understudies with vital foundation data prior to perusing a text.Give understudies a reason for reading.Allow understudies to peruse quietly for understanding prior to requesting that they read orally.Have understudies make expectations as they read.
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Explain how the GAC affects the weather and climate of the tropics. (6 marks)
Global atmospheric circulation (GAC)
The movement of air across the planet occurs in a specific pattern. The whole system is driven by the equator, which is the hottest part of the Earth. Air rises at the equator, leading to low pressure and rainfall.
When the air reaches the edge of the atmosphere, it cannot go any further and so it travels to the north and south. The air becomes cold and falls to create high pressure and dry conditions at around 30° north and south of the equator. Large cells of air are created in this way. Air rises again at around 60° north and south and descends again at around 90° north and south. Global atmospheric circulation creates winds across the planet and leads to areas of high rainfall, like tropical rainforests, and areas of dry air, like deserts.
Global circulation can be described as the worldwide system of winds by which the necessary transport of heat from tropical to polar latitudes is accomplished. In each hemisphere, there are three cells (Hadley cell, Ferrel cell, and Polar cell) in which air circulates through the entire depth of the troposphere. The troposphere is the name given to the vertical extent of the atmosphere from the surface, right up to between 10 and 15 km high.
Hadley cell
Hadley Cells are the low-latitude overturning circulations that have air rising at the equator and air sinking at roughly 30° latitude. They are responsible for the trade winds in the Tropics and control low-latitude weather patterns.
The largest cells extend from the equator to between 30 and 40 degrees north and south and are named Hadley cells, after English meteorologist George Hadley. Within the Hadley cells, the trade winds blow towards the equator, then ascend near the equator as a broken line of thunderstorms, which forms the Inter-Tropical-Convergence Zone (ITCZ). From the tops of these storms, the air flows towards higher latitudes, where it sinks to produce high-pressure regions over the subtropical oceans and the world's hot deserts, such as the Sahara desert in North Africa
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which of the following is not true? group of answer choices radiometric dating means placing events in their proper sequence using the law of superposition. the term paleozoic describes the era of ancient life forms. rapid burial and possession of hard parts are necessary conditions for the preservation of plant or animal remains as fossils. the geologic time scale was originally developed by using relative dating.
Using the theories of geologic time scale, we got the geologic time scale was originally developed by using relative dating is not true.
The geologic time scale, or the geological time scale, (GTS) is a representation of time based on the rock record of the Earth. It is a system of chronological dating that actually uses chronostratigraphy (the process of relating strata to time) and the geochronology (scientific branch of geology that aims to determine the age of rocks). It is used basically by Earth scientists (including the geologists, the paleontologists, the geophysicists, the geochemists, and the paleoclimatologists) to describe the timing and the relationships of events in geologic history.
Hence, the false statement is the geologic time scale was originally developed by using relative dating.
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Hey! Some interesting facts about Asia please
It is the continent with the most people, over 4 billion people live there!
It is the worlds largest continent!
It is home to the largest mountain ever, Mount Everest!
South Korea has a separate Valentine's Day for single people!
which option identifies the type of mining technique represented in the following scenario? in west virginia, many companies specialize in mountaintop-removal mining, where miners bulldoze the tops of mountains in order to extract coal from the rock. drilling drilling fracking fracking surface mining surface mining sub-surface mining sub-surface mining
Surface mining is where miners bulldoze the tops of mountains in order to extract coal from the rock .
What is Surface mining ?
In contrast to underground mining, when the underlying rock is left in place and the mineral is extracted by shafts or tunnels, surface mining refers to a broad category of mining practices that includes strip mining, open-pit mining, and mountaintop removal mining.
This technique was first applied in the middle of the 16th century in North America, where the bulk of surface coal mining takes place, and is being employed today in the mining of many other minerals.] Surface mining became more common in North America over the 20th century, and today surface mines provide the majority of the coal produced in the United States.
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Answer: The correct answer is surface mining
Explanation: This answer was confirmed correct.
Surface mining uses bulldozers, cranes, and other surface removal equipment to clear mountaintops for mining just below the surface.
Japan's population distribution and reasons for it
• What life is like in an Indian slum and how you can improve it
The population of Japan is spread out very differently. Due to the country's hilly terrain, the population has been forced to congregate in the few plains and lowlands, particularly around the Pacific coast.
The topography, climate, water supply, and soil are just a few of the physical factors that might have an impact on a country's population growth. Rates of female infertility, birth rates, access to healthcare, growing urbanization, immigration and emigration trends, and education.In India, slum inhabitants frequently struggle with issues such a lack of clean water, ongoing slum migration, a lack of sewage or waste disposal facilities, pollution, and unhealthy living conditions. Some of the fundamental characteristics of slum housing are high levels of pollution, a lack of necessities, and crowded living quarters.Thus this is about Japan's population and life in slums.
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