Given the two circles below find the length of their common chord.
x² + y² = 4
x² + y² - 6x + 2 = 0

Answers

Answer 1

The length of their common chord is √3.

The equation of the circle whose center is at (3,0) and radius 1 is (x - 3)² + y² = 1.The equation of the circle whose center is at (0,0) and radius 2 is x² + y² = 4.Now, let's find the points of intersection of these two circles:  (x - 3)² + y² = 1x² + y² = 4 ⇒ x² + y² - 6x + 2 = 0Subtracting the 2nd equation from the 1st equation we get, (x - 3)² - x² = 1 - 4⇒ x² - 6x + 9 - x² = -3⇒ x = 1Therefore, y = ±√3Substituting x = 1 in the equation x² + y² = 4, we get y = ±√3Thus the points of intersection are (1,√3) and (1,-√3).Now, let's find the length of the common chord using the distance formula:Length of the common chord = distance between (1,√3) and (1,-√3)= √[(1 - 1)² + (√3 - (-√3))²]= √[12]= √3Thus, the length of their common chord is √3.

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Related Questions

A complete graph has 26 vertices labelled A through Z. How many edges touch vertex A ? a 2 b 26 c 13 d 25

Answers

Vertex A has 25 edges touching it, because it has 26-1 = 25 other vertices that it can connect to. Hence, the correct answer is d) 25.

A complete graph with 26 vertices labelled A through Z has 25 edges touching vertex A. Therefore, the answer is d) 25.How do you get this answer?A complete graph is a graph with all possible edges between all of the vertices. As there are 26 vertices in this graph, there are n = 26 vertices, and each vertex has n - 1 edges touching it. Thus, vertex A has 25 edges touching it, because it has 26-1 = 25 other vertices that it can connect to. Hence, the correct answer is d) 25.

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Find the slope of the line that is (a) parallel and (b) perpendicular to the line through the pair of points. (−3,−9) and (0,0)

Answers

(a) The slope of the line parallel to the given line is the same as the slope of the given line.
(b) The slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is the negative reciprocal of the slope of the given line.


(a) To find the slope of the line passing through the points (-3,-9) and (0,0), we use the slope formula: m = (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). Plugging in the coordinates, we get m = (0 - (-9)) / (0 - (-3)) = 9/3 = 3. Since parallel lines have the same slope, the slope of the line parallel to the given line is also 3.
(b) The negative reciprocal of a slope is obtained by flipping the fraction and changing its sign. Therefore, the negative reciprocal of 3 is -1/3. So, the slope of the line perpendicular to the given line is -1/3.
These slopes determine the steepness and direction of the lines in relation to the given line passing through the points (-3,-9) and (0,0).

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Calculate the maximum grams of product for the reaction described below by constructing a BCA table and determining the maximum grams of possible product. Complete Parts 1-2 before submitting your answer. Ca3​(PO4​)2​( s)+3H2​SO4​(aq)→3CaSO4​( s)+2H3​PO4​(aq) A reaction occurs starting with 1.00 kg of Ca3​(PO4​)2​ and 1.00 kg of H2​SO4​. Based on your knowledge of stoichiometry, set up the table below to determine the amounts of each reactant and product after the reaction goes to completion.. Calculate the maximum grams of product for the reaction described below by constructing a BCA table and determining the maximum grams of possible product. Complete Parts 1−2 before submitting your answer. Ca4​(PO4​)2​( s)+3H2​SO4​(aq)→3CaSO4​( s)+2H3​PO4​(aq) Based on the table from the previous step, determine the maximum number of grams of CaSOin that ​ can be produced. mass CaSO​=

Answers

The maximum number of grams of CaSO4 that can be produced is calculated by determining the limiting reactant and using stoichiometry to find the corresponding amount of product.

Which reactant is the limiting reactant in the given reaction?

To determine the limiting reactant, we need to compare the moles of each reactant and their stoichiometric ratios in the balanced equation.

1. Calculate the moles of Ca3(PO4)2:

Mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = 1.00 kg = 1000 g Molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2 = (3*40.08 g/mol) + (2*(31.0 g/mol + 4*(16.00 g/mol)))

                             = 310.18 g/mol

Moles of Ca3(PO4)2 = mass/molar mass = 1000 g/310.18 g/mol = 3.22 mol

2. Calculate the moles of H2SO4:

Mass of H2SO4 = 1.00 kg = 1000 gMolar mass of H2SO4 = 2*(1.01 g/mol) + 32.07 g/mol + 4*(16.00 g/mol) = 98.09 g/mol Moles of H2SO4 = mass/molar mass = 1000 g/98.09 g/mol = 10.19 mol

3. Compare the stoichiometric ratios:

  From the balanced equation, the stoichiometric ratio of Ca3(PO4)2 to H2SO4 is 1:3.

  The moles ratio of Ca3(PO4)2 to H2SO4 is 3.22 mol : 10.19 mol.

4. Limiting Reactant:

  Since the stoichiometric ratio is 1:3, we can see that Ca3(PO4)2 is the limiting reactant because it will be completely consumed before H2SO4.

5. Determine the maximum grams of CaSO4:

  The stoichiometric ratio of CaSO4 to Ca3(PO4)2 is 3:1.

  The moles of CaSO4 produced will be equal to the moles of Ca3(PO4)2 used.

  Moles of CaSO4 = 3.22 mol

  Mass of CaSO4 = moles x molar mass = 3.22 mol x (40.08 g/mol) = 129.34 g

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If p(x) is the image of y=3x^(2)+30x+2 after a translation right 4 units and up 5 units, write the equation of p(x) in the standard form of a quadratic function and describe its graph

Answers

The equation of p(x) in the standard form of a quadratic function after the translation right 4 units and up 5 units is p(x) = 3x² + 6x - y + 65.

The quadratic function is y = 3x² + 30x + 2. To translate it right 4 units, we substitute x with (x - 4). To translate it up 5 units, we substitute y with (y + 5).

So the new equation becomes y + 5 = 3(x - 4)² + 30(x - 4) + 2.

Expanding and simplifying, we get y + 5 = 3x² + 6x - y + 65.

Rearranging the terms, we obtain p(x) = 3x² + 6x - y + 65.

The graph of the quadratic function p(x) will have the same shape as y = 3x², but it will be shifted 4 units to the right and 5 units up compared to the original function. The vertex of the graph will be at the point (-2, 5), and the parabola will open upward.

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Let sint=a,cost=b, and tant=c. Write the expression in terms of a,b, and c. sin(t+2π)−cos(t+10π)+tan(t+5π)

Answers

The given expression in terms of a, b, and c is a - b - c.

Using the trigonometric identities, we can express the given expression in terms of a, b, and c:

sin(t+2π) − cos(t+10π) + tan(t+5π)

Using the periodicity of sine and cosine functions, sin(t+2π) is equal to sin(t) and cos(t+10π) is equal to cos(t). We can substitute these values:

sin(t) − cos(t) + tan(t+5π)

Using the trigonometric identity tan(t+π) = -tan(t), we can rewrite tan(t+5π) as -tan(t):

sin(t) − cos(t) - tan(t)

Now, substituting a for sin(t), b for cos(t), and c for tan(t), we have:

a - b - c

So, A - B - C is the provided phrase in terms of a, b, and c.

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Suppose the function h(x) = sinx is translated StartFraction 3 pi Over 2 EndFraction units left and 11 units down. Which graph represents the result?

Answers

Graph D represents the result. The graph D is obtained by shifting the graph of h(x) = sin(x) 3 pi/2 units to the left and 11 units down, which matches the given translation.

The translation of "3 pi/2 units left and 11 units down" implies that each x-coordinate of the original function h(x) = sin(x) is reduced by 3 pi/2, and each y-coordinate is reduced by 11.

Graph D is obtained by shifting the graph of h(x) = sin(x) 3 pi/2 units to the left and 11 units down. This shift is consistent with the given translation. Therefore, Graph D represents the desired result.

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The complete question is:

Suppose the function h(x) = sinx is translated 3pi/2 units left and 11 units down. Which graph represents the result? (Only one graph from below is the correct answer)

A consumer has utility function u(x,y)=x
a
y
1−a
where 00 and y>0 for interior solutions. (a) Find the consumer's optimal consumption choice for x and y. (b) Compute the derivative of the optimal level of utility with respect to m.

Answers

(a) The consumer's optimal consumption choice for x and y can be found by taking the partial derivatives of the utility function with respect to x and y, setting them equal to zero, and solving for x and y.

(b) The derivative of the optimal level of utility with respect to m can be computed using the chain rule and the solution obtained in part (a).

(a) To find the consumer's optimal consumption choice for x and y, we need to maximize the utility function u(x, y) = x^a * y^(1-a).

Taking the partial derivative of u(x, y) with respect to x and setting it equal to zero:

∂u/∂x = a * x^(a-1) * y^(1-a) = 0.

Simplifying the equation, we get:

a * x^(a-1) * y^(1-a) = 0.

Since a > 0, x^(a-1) ≠ 0. Therefore, we can divide both sides of the equation by a * x^(a-1) to obtain:

y^(1-a) = 0.

However, y^(1-a) ≠ 0 because y > 0 and 1-a ≠ 0. Therefore, the equation y^(1-a) = 0 has no solution.

Next, we take the partial derivative of u(x, y) with respect to y and set it equal to zero:

∂u/∂y = (1-a) * x^a * y^(-a) = 0.

Simplifying the equation, we get:

(1-a) * x^a * y^(-a) = 0.

Since 1-a ≠ 0, x^a ≠ 0, and y^(-a) ≠ 0, we can divide both sides of the equation by (1-a) * x^a * y^(-a) to obtain:

1 = 0.

However, 1 ≠ 0, so the equation 1 = 0 has no solution.

Therefore, the consumer's optimal consumption choice for x and y cannot be determined using the partial derivatives of the utility function. Additional information or constraints are needed to find the optimal solution.

(b) Since the optimal consumption choice for x and y cannot be determined, we cannot compute the derivative of the optimal level of utility with respect to m.

This completes the explanation.

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Solve. 5x^2−35=0 The solution(s) is/are x= (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Express complex numbers in terms of i. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)

Answers

The solutions to the equation 5x^2 - 35 = 0 are x = ±√7.

To solve this quadratic equation, we can first isolate the variable by moving the constant term to the other side:

5x^2 = 35

Next, we divide both sides of the equation by 5 to solve for x^2:

x^2 = 7

To find the value of x, we take the square root of both sides:

√(x^2) = ±√7

Since we took the square root, we need to consider both the positive and negative square roots, giving us two solutions:

x = ±√7

Therefore, the solutions to the equation 5x^2 - 35 = 0 are x = ±√7.

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Evaluate as an integer: 5+3/24-2%1

Answers

As an integer the evaluation comes out to be 5 for the expression +3/24-2%1

Expression is: 5 + 3/24 - 2 % 1.

We will solve this expression step by step:

1) we will solve the modulo operation: 2 % 1 = 0.

2) we will solve the division operation: 3/24 = 0.125.

Now, we will substitute the values in the given expression: 5 + 0.125 - 0 = 5.125.

Since we need to evaluate the expression as an integer, we will round it off to the nearest integer.5.125 is closer to 5 than to 6.

Therefore, we will round it down to 5.Hence, the integer value of the given expression is 5.

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List three more terms that complete a pattern in each of the following sequences:
a. 0, 1, 3, 6, 10
b. 52, 47, 42, 37
c. 6400, 3200, 1600, 800

Answers

a. To find the pattern in the sequence 0, 1, 3, 6, 10, we can observe that each term is obtained by adding the next consecutive number starting from 1.

The first term, 0, is obtained by adding 1 + 0.
The second term, 1, is obtained by adding 1 + 0.
The third term, 3, is obtained by adding 1 + 2.
The fourth term, 6, is obtained by adding 1 + 2 + 3.
The fifth term, 10, is obtained by adding 1 + 2 + 3 + 4.

Following the same pattern, we can find the next three terms:

11, 15, 20.

b. In the sequence 52, 47, 42, 37, the pattern is that each term is obtained by subtracting 5 from the previous term.

The first term, 52, is obtained by subtracting 5 from 57.
The second term, 47, is obtained by subtracting 5 from 52.
The third term, 42, is obtained by subtracting 5 from 47.
The fourth term, 37, is obtained by subtracting 5 from 42.

Following the same pattern, we can find the next three terms:
32, 27, 22.

c. In the sequence 6400, 3200, 1600, 800, the pattern is that each term is obtained by dividing the previous term by 2.

The first term, 6400, is obtained by dividing 3200 by 2.
The second term, 3200, is obtained by dividing 1600 by 2.
The third term, 1600, is obtained by dividing 800 by 2.

Following the same pattern, we can find the next three terms:
400, 200, 100.

Remember to choose the correct option based on the pattern observed.

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Determine whether each of the following sequences is increasing, decreasing, non-increasing or non-decreasing. (i) 5,55,555,555,606,1001,2002,2020,2020 (ii) 5,−55,−555,−606,−1001,−2020,−2020,−3000 (iii) 10,22,35,100,201,500,2000 (iv) 5,5

Answers

i) The sequence is non-decreasing because all the values are increasing or stay constant.

ii) The sequence is non-increasing because all the values are decreasing or stay constant.

iii) The sequence is non-decreasing because all the values are increasing or stay constant.

iv) The sequence is non-increasing because all the values are decreasing or stay constant.

In Mathematics, a sequence is an ordered set of numbers.

A sequence is considered increasing when every term in the sequence is greater than the previous term. A sequence is considered decreasing when every term in the sequence is lesser than the previous term. A sequence is considered non-decreasing when every term in the sequence is greater than or equal to the previous term. A sequence is considered non-increasing when every term in the sequence is lesser than or equal to the previous term.

In the first sequence (i), all the values are increasing or stay constant. Therefore, it is a non-decreasing sequence.

In the second sequence (ii), all the values are decreasing or stay constant. Therefore, it is a non-increasing sequence.

In the third sequence (iii), all the values are increasing or stay constant. Therefore, it is a non-decreasing sequence.

In the fourth sequence (iv), all the values are decreasing or stay constant. Therefore, it is a non-increasing sequence.

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Compute the following matrix multiplications
(-1 -1 3) (1 3 -5)
( 1 4 0) (2 -3 0) =
( 2 3 -2) (3 1 -5)

Answers

The product of the given matrices is not equal to the third matrix.


To compute the matrix product, we need to multiply each entry of the first matrix by the corresponding entry in the second matrix and sum the results. Let's calculate the product of the first entry in the first row of the first matrix (-1) with the first entry in the first column of the second matrix (1). This gives us -1 * 1 = -1.

Similarly, we multiply the second entry in the first row of the first matrix (-1) with the second entry in the second column of the second matrix (-3), which gives us -1 * -3 = 3.

Finally, we multiply the third entry in the first row of the first matrix (3) with the third entry in the second column of the second matrix (0), which gives us 3 * 0 = 0. Combining these results, we have the first entry of the resulting matrix as -1 + 3 + 0 = 2. Following the same procedure, we can compute the other entries of the resulting matrix.

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index rule, should the project be accepted if the discount rate is 12.5 percent? Why or why not? Multiple Choice No; because the Pl is 3.3 Yes; because the PI is 3.0 No; because the Pl is 0.8 Yes; because the PI is 2.6 Yes; because the PI is 2.2

Answers

In order to determine whether the project should be accepted or not when the discount rate is 12.5 percent, we can use the profitability index (PI) which is calculated by dividing the present value of cash inflows by the initial investment.

The formula for PI is:PI = (PV of cash inflows) / (initial investment)

A project should be accepted if the profitability index is greater than 1. Therefore, we need to calculate the profitability index (PI) of the project using the given information and determine whether it is greater than 1 or not.

The given answer choices are:

No; because the Pl is 3.3

Yes; because the PI is 3.0

No; because the Pl is 0.8

Yes; because the PI is 2.6

Yes; because the PI is 2.2

However, there is no information given regarding the Pl (present value of cash inflows) for any of these answer choices.

Therefore, we cannot use these answer choices to determine whether the project should be accepted or not when the discount rate is 12.5 percent. So, we need to calculate the PI using the given information and check if it is greater than 1 or not.

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Personal income (in billions of dollars) in the United States was 12,430 in 2008 and 14,167 in 2013. Assume that the relationship between the personal income y and the time (in years) is linear. Let to represent 2000.1
(a) Write a linear model for the data.
(b) Estimate the personal incomes (in billions of dollars) in 2012 and 2016,
(c) Use your school's library, the Internet, or Jome other reference source to find the actual personal incomes in 2012 and 2016. How close were your estimates?
The model's estimates were reasonably close to the actual personal incomes.
The model's estimates were significantly different from the actual personal incomes.

Answers

The linear model for the data is:[tex]$$y = 12430 +(t-8.1) {1737/5} = 12430 + 347.4(t-8.1) = 347.4t + 9855.54$$[/tex]. The incomes in 2012 and 2016 , [tex]$y_3 \approx 13989$[/tex] 15036 million dollars respectively.

(a) A linear model for the data can be obtained as follows. Let y be the personal income and t be the time (in years) with t = 0 corresponding to 2000. Let [tex]$t_1$[/tex] and [tex]$t_2$[/tex] be the times corresponding to 2008 and 2013, respectively. Then, the slope of the line joining [tex]$(t_1, 12430)$[/tex]and [tex]$(t_2, 14167)$[/tex] is given by:[tex]$$\frac{14167 - 12430}{t_2 - t_1} )= \frac{1737}{5}$$[/tex]

[tex]$$y = 12430 +(t-8.1) {1737/5} = 12430 + 347.4(t-8.1) = 347.4t + 9855.54$$[/tex]

(b) Let [tex]$t_3$[/tex] and [tex]$t_4$[/tex] be the times corresponding to 2012 and 2016, respectively. Then, we have:[tex]$y_3 \approx 347.4t_3 + 9855.54 = 347.4(12.1) + 9855.54 \approx 13989$[/tex] (in billions of dollars) and [tex]$y_4 \approx 347.4t_4 + 9855.54 = 347.4(16.1) + 9855.54 \approx 15036$[/tex] (in billions of dollars).

(c) According to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, the actual personal incomes (in billions of dollars) were 13,500 in 2012 and 15,197 in 2016. Comparing the estimates obtained in part (b) with the actual personal incomes, we can say that the model's estimates were reasonably close to the actual personal incomes.

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Sally deposits $1,600 into a savings account earning a simple interest rate of 7.00%. How much interest will she earn after 180 days? Express your answer to 2 decimal places.

Answers

Sally deposits $1,600 into a savings account earning a simple interest rate of 7.00%., then the interest Sally will earn after 180 days is $55.09.

To calculate the amount of interest Sally will earn after 180 days on depositing $1600 in a savings account with a simple interest rate of 7%, the following formula applies;Interest = P × r × t

where;P is the principal (amount deposited),r is the annual interest rate (7%),t is the time in years or fraction of a year.

We can convert 180 days to fraction of a year by dividing it by the total number of days in a year as follows;

180 days ÷ 365 days = 0.49315068 years

Substitute the values of P, r and t to calculate the interest;

Interest = 1600 × 0.07 × 0.49315068

Interest = 55.09

To two decimal places, the interest Sally will earn after 180 days is $55.09.

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Point P(−8,0) is on the terminal arm of angle θ in standard position. Calculate tanθ. Select one: a. 0 b. −1 c. Undefined. d. 1

Answers

Tangent value of zero.

The tangent (tan) of an angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the length of the adjacent side in a right triangle containing that angle. In this case, we have a point P(-8, 0) on the terminal arm of angle θ in standard position. Since the x-coordinate is negative and the y-coordinate is zero, we can determine that the point is located on the x-axis, specifically to the left of the origin.

When the y-coordinate is zero, it means that the length of the opposite side of the angle is zero. This implies that there is no vertical displacement from the x-axis. Since the tangent of an angle is defined as the ratio of the opposite side to the adjacent side, and the adjacent side is represented by the x-coordinate,

we have y/x = 0/x = 0.

Therefore, "the tangent of the angle θ at the point P(-8, 0) is zero". This indicates that the angle has no vertical displacement relative to the x-axis. The terminal arm lies entirely on the x-axis, resulting in a tangent value of zero.

In summary, tan θ = 0 because the point P(-8, 0) is situated on the x-axis, to the left of the origin, with no vertical displacement. Division by zero is undefined in mathematics, so the tangent value is zero rather than being undefined.

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Point F is on line segment EG. Given EF=6 and EG=11, determine the length FG.

Answers

Answer:

FG = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Helping in the name of Jesus.

The function shown is reflected across the y-axis to
create a new function.
Mark this and return
q
Which is true about the domain and range of each
function?
O Both the domain and range change.
O
Both the range and domain stay the same.
The domain stays the same, but the range changes...
The range stays the same, but the domain
changes
Save and Exit
Next
Submit

Answers

If the function shown is reflected across the y-axis to create a new function. The statement that is true about the domain and range of each function is: B.Both the range and domain stay the same.

What is range and domain?

The domain and range of a function remain unchanged when it is reflected across the y-axis. The range is unaffected by the reflection across the y-axis; all that happens is that the signs of the x-values  are simply reversed.

The shape and values of the function will be mirrored across the y-axis in the given diagram if the function is reflected there. The domain, on the other hand, which denotes the set of all feasible x-values for the function does not change.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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Find the slope of each line whose equation is given. Then, determine whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither. 1) y=6x−2 and y=6x+7 2) y=2x+4 and x+2y+10=0 3) y=8x−1 and 7x−y−1=0

Answers

1) The slope of y = 6x − 2 and y = 6x + 7 are both 6, thus, making them parallel.

2) The slope of y = 2x + 4 and x + 2y + 10 = 0 is 2 and -1/2, respectively. They are perpendicular.

3) The slope of y = 8x − 1 is 8 and of 7x − y − 1 = 0 is 7 and they are neither parallel nor perpendicular with each other.

1. To find the slope of the given lines, we must write their equations in slope-intercept form, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

y = 6x - 2 has a slope of 6

y = 6x + 7 has a slope of 6.

The two equations have the same slopes but different y-intercept. Therefore, the two lines are parallel.

2. y = 2x + 4 has a slope of 2.

Rearranging x + 2y + 10 = 0 into slope-intercept form gives 2y = -x - 10, so y = (-1/2)x - 5, which has a slope of -1/2.

-1/2 is the negative reciprocal of 2. Therefore, the two lines are perpendicular.

3. y = 8x - 1 has a slope of 8.

Rearranging 7x - y - 1 = 0 into slope-intercept form gives y = 7x - 1, which has a slope of 7.

The slopes of the two equation are neither the same nor the negative reciprocal of one another. Therefore, the two lines are neither parallel nor perpendicular.

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Vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD are A(0,0)B(4,5)C(9,9)D(5,4). What is the shape of the quadrilateral? a Square b Rhombus c Kite d Rectangle bu not square

Answers

The shape of the given quadrilateral ABCD can be determined by examining the sides and angles of the quadrilateral. Thus, the correct option is b) Rhombus.  



To identify the shape, we need to consider the properties of different quadrilaterals.

A square has all sides equal in length and all angles equal to 90 degrees.
A rhombus has all sides equal in length, but the angles are not necessarily 90 degrees.

A kite has two pairs of adjacent sides that are equal in length.
A rectangle has opposite sides equal in length and all angles equal to 90 degrees.

By examining the given coordinates, we can calculate the lengths of the sides of the quadrilateral. The distance formula is used to find the lengths between the vertices:

AB = √[(4-0)^2 + (5-0)^2] = √(4^2 + 5^2) = √(16 + 25) = √41
BC = √[(9-4)^2 + (9-5)^2] = √(5^2 + 4^2) = √(25 + 16) = √41
CD = √[(5-9)^2 + (4-9)^2] = √((-4)^2 + (-5)^2) = √(16 + 25) = √41
DA = √[(0-5)^2 + (0-4)^2] = √((-5)^2 + (-4)^2) = √(25 + 16) = √41

As all four sides have the same length, which is √41, we can conclude that the shape of the quadrilateral ABCD is a rhombus.

Thus, the correct option is b) Rhombus.


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Given the sequence a). Find the next 3 terms. b). Find a₅₂ and a₇₅₈ ​(i.e. the 52nd and 758th terms). Show your work

Answers

a) The next 3 terms are aₙ + 3, aₙ + 6, and aₙ + 9, where aₙ is the last term in the sequence.
b) a₅₂ = 154 and a₇₅₈ = 2,272, using the formula aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1)d, with a₁ = 1 and d = 3.



a) To find the next 3 terms in the given sequence, we observe that each term is obtained by adding 3 to the previous term. Therefore, we can continue the pattern by adding 3 to the last term. In general, if the last term is denoted as aₙ, then the next three terms would be aₙ + 3, aₙ + 6, and aₙ + 9.


b) To find a specific term in the sequence, we can use the formula aₙ = a₁ + (n - 1)d, where a₁ is the first term, n is the term number, and d is the common difference. By substituting the given values (a₁ = 1 and d = 3) into the formula, we can find a₅₂ and a₇₅₈. Applying the formula, we find that a₅₂ = 154 and a₇₅₈ = 2,272.

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Consider two invetsment X and Y. Suppose that their returns,
R
~

X

and
R
~

Y

are such that
R
~

Y

=
R
~

X

+ϵ, where ϵ is non-negative random variable. Explain why Y FOSD X. [3 marks]

Answers

Investment Y has a higher first-order stochastic dominance (FOSD) than investment X because the returns of Y are equal to the returns of X plus a non-negative random variable.

First-order stochastic dominance (FOSD) is a concept used to compare two investment options based on their probability distributions of returns. In this scenario, we have two investments, X and Y, with returns denoted as RX and RY respectively.

The equation given states that RY is equal to RX plus ϵ, where ϵ is a non-negative random variable. This means that the returns of investment Y are obtained by adding a non-negative random component to the returns of investment X.

To understand why Y is FOSD X, we need to consider the implications of this equation. Since ϵ is non-negative, it implies that the returns of investment Y can never be lower than the returns of investment X. In other words, Y always has at least the same returns as X, and in some cases, it can have higher returns.

This establishes the dominance of Y over X in terms of first-order stochastic dominance. Investment Y dominates X because it offers at least the same level of returns as X, with the possibility of higher returns due to the non-negative random component ϵ.

In summary, investment Y has a higher first-order stochastic dominance than investment X because its returns are equal to the returns of X plus a non-negative random variable. This implies that Y always has at least the same returns as X and has the potential for higher returns.

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For the following expression, find the value of y that
corresponds to each value of x, then write your results as ordered
pairs (x, y). y = cos 2x for x = 0, /4 , /2 , 3 /4 ,

Answers

The ordered pairs (x, y) for the expression y = cos(2x) are as follows:

For x = 0, the ordered pair is (0, 1).

For x = π/4, the ordered pair is (π/4, 0).

For x = π/2, the ordered pair is (π/2, -1).

For x = 3π/4, the ordered pair is (3π/4, 0).

The ordered pairs (x, y) for the expression y = cos(2x) can be calculated as follows:

For x = 0:

y = cos(2 * 0) = cos(0) = 1

So, the ordered pair is (0, 1).

For x = π/4:

y = cos(2 * π/4) = cos(π/2) = 0

The ordered pair is (π/4, 0).

For x = π/2:

y = cos(2 * π/2) = cos(π) = -1

The ordered pair is (π/2, -1).

For x = 3π/4:

y = cos(2 * 3π/4) = cos(3π/2) = 0

The ordered pair is (3π/4, 0).

So, the ordered pairs for the given values of x are:

(0, 1), (π/4, 0), (π/2, -1), (3π/4, 0).

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If θ=−7π/3, then find exact values for the following. If the
trigonometric function is undefined enter DNE.
Sec
Csc
Tan
Cot

Answers

The exact values of the trigonometric functions are:

Sec(θ) = 2

Csc(θ) = (-2√3)/3

Tan(θ) = -√3

Cot(θ) = (-√3)/3

If θ = -7π/3, then the values of the trigonometric functions are as follows:

Sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ) = 1/cos(-7π/3) = 1/(cos(π/3)) = 1/(1/2) = 2

Csc(θ) = 1/sin(θ) = 1/sin(-7π/3) = 1/(sin(-π/3)) = 1/(-√3/2) = -2/√3 = (-2√3)/3

Tan(θ) = sin(θ)/cos(θ) = sin(-7π/3)/cos(-7π/3) = (sin(-π/3))/(cos(-π/3)) = (-√3/2)/(1/2) = -√3

Cot(θ) = 1/tan(θ) = 1/(-√3) = -1/√3 = (-√3)/3

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Find all values of x in the interval [0, 2] that satisfy the equation. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.)
18 sin²(x) = 9

Answers

Given the equation 18 sin²(x) = 9, the values of x in the interval [0, 2] that satisfy the equation are x = π/4 and x = 3π/4.

To solve the equation, we start by dividing both sides by 18 to isolate the sin²(x):

sin²(x) = 9/18

sin²(x) = 1/2

Next, we use the trigonometric identity sin²θ + cos²θ = 1. By substituting sin²(x) with 1 - cos²(x), we have:

1 - cos²(x) = 1/2

Rearranging the equation, we get:

cos²(x) = 1 - 1/2

cos²(x) = 1/2

Taking the square root of both sides, we have:

cos(x) = ±√(1/2)

cos(x) = ±1/√2

cos(x) = ±√2/2

Since cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrants, and negative in the second and third quadrants, we have two solutions:

x = π/4 and x = 3π/4

We can confirm that these solutions lie in the interval [0, 2].

Therefore, the values of x in the interval [0, 2] that satisfy the equation are x = π/4 and x = 3π/4.

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Refer to the problem below and do what is required. The iength of a rectangle is 3 times its width. If its length is increased by 2 meters and its width is decreased is 1. meter, the area of the new rectangle is 68 square meter. Find the dimension of the original rectangle.
1. What are the given? 2. What is required? 3. What is the equation that represents the problem?
4. Complete solution:
5. Final answer in complete sentence:

Answers

The dimensions of the original rectangle are _______ meters (width) and _______ meters (length). [Please provide the calculated values here.]

1. Given:
- The length of the original rectangle is 3 times its width.
- The area of the new rectangle is 68 square meters after increasing the length by 2 meters and decreasing the width by 1 meter. 2. Required:
- The dimensions of the original rectangle. 3. Equation:
Let's represent the width of the original rectangle as 'w' meters. Then, the length of the original rectangle would be '3w' meters.
The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length by its width:
Area = Length * Width

4. Solution:
Given that the area of the new rectangle is 68 square meters, we can set up the equation:
(3w + 2) * (w - 1) = 68. Expanding the equation, we get: 3w^2 - w - 70 = 0
Now, we can solve this quadratic equation by factoring, completing the square, or using the quadratic formula. After finding the value of 'w', we can substitute it back into the equation to find the length.

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017) A student pilot filed a flight plan which included flying due west from an airport in Dallas,
Texas for 100 miles, then turning due north and flying 75 miles to land at an airport in
Wichita Falls, Texas. How far would he then have to fly in a straight line distance to get
back to Dallas?

Answers

The student pilot would have to fly approximately 125 miles in a straight-line distance to get back to Dallas.

How to determine the straight-line distance the student pilot would have to fly to get back to Dallas

The distance flown due west from Dallas is 100 miles, and the distance flown due north from Wichita Falls is 75 miles. These distances form the two sides of a right-angled triangle.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can calculate the hypotenuse (the straight-line distance) as follows:

Hypotenuse² = (Distance due west)² + (Distance due north)²

Hypotenuse² = 100² + 75²

Hypotenuse² = 10000 + 5625

Hypotenuse² = 15625

Taking the square root of both sides gives us:

Hypotenuse = √15625

Hypotenuse ≈ 125

Therefore, the student pilot would have to fly approximately 125 miles in a straight-line distance to get back to Dallas.

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Given s(t)=3t
2
+3t, where s(t) is in feet and t is in seconds, find each of the following. a) v(t) b) a(t) c) The velocity and acceleration when t=4sec

Answers

The velocity function v(t) is 6t + 3. The acceleration function a(t) is constant and equal to 6. When t = 4 sec, the velocity is 27 ft/s and the acceleration is 6 ft/s^2.

To find the velocity and acceleration, we need to differentiate the position function s(t) with respect to time t.a) Velocity (v(t)): The velocity is the derivative of the position function s(t) with respect to time t.v(t) = d/dt [s(t)]

Given s(t) = 3t^2 + 3t, we can differentiate it to find the velocity:

v(t) = d/dt [3t^2 + 3t]

To differentiate, we apply the power rule of differentiation: v(t) = 6t + 3

Therefore, the velocity function v(t) is 6t + 3.

b) Acceleration (a(t)): The acceleration is the derivative of the velocity function v(t) with respect to time t. a(t) = d/dt [v(t)]

Given v(t) = 6t + 3, we can differentiate it to find the acceleration:

a(t) = d/dt [6t + 3]

The derivative of a constant term is zero, so the derivative of 3 is 0:

a(t) = 6

Therefore, the acceleration function a(t) is constant and equal to 6.

c) Velocity and acceleration when t = 4 sec:

To find the velocity and acceleration at t = 4 seconds, we substitute t = 4 into the respective functions: At t = 4 sec: v(4) = 6(4) + 3

v(4) = 24 + 3

v(4) = 27 ft/s ,a(4) = 6

Therefore, when t = 4 sec, the velocity is 27 ft/s and the acceleration is 6 ft/s^2.

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Which of the following tables represents a linear function? x 1 1 1 1 1 y −3 −2 −1 0 1 x −4 −2 0 2 4 y 4 2 0 2 4 x −5 −3 −1 1 3 y negative one half 1 2 7 over 2 5 x −6 −4 −2 0 2 y 5 13 over 3 11 over 3 3 7 over 3
PLS HELP URGENT

Answers

Based on the analysis, only Table 2 represents a linear function.

To determine if a table represents a linear function, we need to check if there is a constant rate of change between the values of x and y. If the ratio of the change in y to the change in x remains constant, then the table represents a linear function. Let's analyze each table:

Table 1:

x   |   y

1   |  -3

1   |  -2

1   |  -1

1   |   0

1   |   1

In this table, the value of y does not change as x changes. Therefore, it does not represent a linear function.

Table 2:

x   |   y

-4  |   4

-2  |   2

0    |   0

2    |   2

4    |   4

In this table, as x increases by 2, y also increases by 2. The ratio of the change in y to the change in x is 2/2 = 1. Therefore, this table represents a linear function.

Table 3:

x   |   y

-5  |   -1/2

-3  |   1

-1  |   2

1    |   7/2

3    |   5

In this table, the ratio of the change in y to the change in x is not constant. Therefore, it does not represent a linear function.

Table 4:

x   |   y

-6  |   5

-4  |   13/3

-2  |   11/3

0    |   3

2    |   7/3

In this table, the ratio of the change in y to the change in x is not constant. Therefore, it does not represent a linear function.

Based on the analysis, only Table 2 represents a linear function, where the values of y change at a constant rate as x increases.

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The first company charges $3.5 per cubic foot of rock and $80 for delivery. The second company charges $2.5 per cubic foot of rock and $120 for delivery. Which system of an equation can be used to determine the value of the width, x, at which the cost of the two companies, y, is the same

Answers

To determine the value of the width, x, at which the cost of the two companies is the same, we can set up a system of equations representing the costs of the two companies.

Let's denote the cost of the first company as C1 and the cost of the second company as C2. The cost C1 includes the cost of the rock and the delivery fee, while the cost C2 also includes the cost of the rock and the delivery fee.

For the first company, the cost C1 can be expressed as:

C1 = 3.5x + 80,

where x represents the width (or the amount of rock in cubic feet).

Similarly, for the second company, the cost C2 can be expressed as:

C2 = 2.5x + 120.

To find the value of x at which the costs are the same, we need to set C1 equal to C2 and solve for x:

3.5x + 80 = 2.5x + 120.

By rearranging the equation, we can isolate x on one side:

[tex]3.5x - 2.5x = 120 - 80,\\1x = 40,\\x = 40.[/tex]

Therefore, the value of the width, x, at which the cost of the two companies is the same is x = 40.

By substituting x = 40 back into either of the original equations, we can find the corresponding cost for both companies at that width.

The system of equations used to determine the value of the width, x, at which the cost of the two companies is the same is:

C1 = 3.5x + 80,

C2 = 2.5x + 120.

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Other Questions
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A scheme for financial reorganization has been drawn up. The terms are as follows: a. The share of GHe1.00 each are to be written down to GHc0.20 per share and subsequently (every five shares of GHe0.20 each) are to be consolidated into one fully paid share of GHe1.00. b. The existing shareholders are to subscribe for a rights issue of 2 new ordinary shares, issued at GHe 1.00 per share, for every 1(one) share held after the proposed reduction. c. In full satisfaction of the GHc687,000 owing, the bank agrees to accept an immediate payment of GH487,000 and to consolidate the balance of GH6600,000 into a loan, carrying interest of 40% per annum, repayable in five equal annual installments commencing 31 December 2018. d. The credit balance on capital surplus account and debit balances on the Retained loss account and goodwill, considered valueless, are to be written off. e. 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