Answer:
Part A:
[tex]2 {x}^{3} y = 2(x)(x)(x)(y)[/tex]
[tex]18xy = 2(3)(3)(x)(y)[/tex]
[tex]10 {x}^{2} y = 2(5)(x)(x)(y)[/tex]
[tex]90y = 2(3)(3)(5)(y)[/tex]
So the greatest common factor is 2y.
Part B:
[tex]2 {x}^{3} y - 18xy - 10 {x}^{2}y + 90y [/tex]
[tex]2xy( {x}^{2} - 9) - 10y( {x}^{2} - 9)[/tex]
[tex]2y(x - 5)( {x}^{2} - 9)[/tex]
[tex]2y(x - 5)(x - 3)(x + 3)[/tex]
Which description best describes the solution to the following system of equations? (1 point) y = −2x + 9 y = −x + 8 a Lines y = −2x + 9 and y = −x + 8 intersect the x-axis. b Lines y = −2x + 9 and y = −x + 8 intersect the y-axis. c Line y = −2x + 9 intersects the line y = −x + 8. d Line y = −2x + 9 intersects the origin.
The best way to describe the solution of the given system of equation is option (c) Line y = −2x + 9 intersects the line y = −x + 8 at point ( 1, 7).
System of equation are equal to,
y = −2x + 9
y = −x + 8
To find the solution to this system of equations,
Find the values of x and y that satisfy both equations.
We can do this by setting the two equations equal to each other and solving for x.
−2x + 9 = −x + 8
Adding x to both sides,
⇒ x − 2x + 9 = 8
Simplifying it,
⇒ −x + 9 = 8
Subtracting 9 from both sides we get,
⇒ −x = −1
Dividing both sides by −1
⇒ x = 1
Now that the value of x =1
Substitute it back into either equation of the line to find the value of y.
y = −x + 8
⇒ y = −(1) + 8
⇒ y = 7
Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is (1, 7) option c. the line y = −2x + 9 intersects the line y = −x + 8 .
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on a certain automobile, the crankshift is 3 inches longs and the connecting rod is 9 inches long. at the time when opq is 15 degrees, how far is the piston p from the center o of the crankshift?
The piston P is found to be 7.97 inches away from the center O of the crankshaft.
The reciprocating engine has crankshaft and the piston and we will be using the trigonometry to find the distance. Now, the angle in the crankshaft and the rod is to be used to find the distance in the center and the piston. Now assume that the crankshaft O and piston P are connected with each other and then the rod is horizontal so the angle is 15 degrees.
When OPQ is 15 degrees, we can use the law of cosines to find the distance OP, as follows:
OP² = 3² + 9² - 2(3)(9)cos(15)
OP² = 81 - 54cos(15)
OP ≈ 7.97 inches (rounded to two decimal places to get the accurate results)
Therefore, when OPQ is 15 degrees, the piston is approximately 7.97 inches from the center of the crankshaft.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Triangle ABC with vertices at A(−3, −3), B(3, 3), C(0, 3) is dilated to create triangle A′B′C′ with vertices at A′(−1, −1), B′(1, 1), C′(0, 1). Determine the scale factor used.
1
one half
3
one third
AND GIVE EXPLANATION
The scale factor used in the dilation is 1/3
Determining the scale factor used.From the question, we have the following parameters that can be used in our computation:
ABC with vertices at A(-3, -3), B(3, 3), C(0, 3)A'B'C' with vertices at A'(-1, -1), B(1, 1), C(0, 1).The scale factor is calculated as
Scale factor = A'/A
Substitute the known values in the above equation, so, we have the following representation
Scale factor = (-1, -1)'/(-3, -3)
Evaluate
Scale factor = 1/3
Hence, the scale factor = 1/3
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Solve the following logarithmic equation and identify any extraneous solution(s).
In(x+2) = ln(12) - In(x+3)
Answer:
d
Step-by-step explanation:
Which expression has the same value as the expression (8x+2x-6)-(5x-3x+2)?
d) 3[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 5x - 8 has the same value as the given expression.
To simplify the given expression, we can combine like terms by subtracting the second expression from the first one.
8[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 2x - 6 - (5[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - 3x + 2) = (8[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - 5[tex]x^{2}[/tex]) + (2x + 3x) + (-6 - 2)
Simplifying further, we get:
= 3[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 5x - 8
Therefore, the expression that has the same value as the given expression is option d) 3[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 5x - 8.
To check our answer, we can substitute a value of x in the original expression and the simplified expression and compare the results. For example, if we substitute x = 2, we get:
8 [tex](2)^{2}[/tex] + 2(2) - 6 - (5 [tex](2)^{2}[/tex] - 3(2) + 2) = 8(4) + 4 - 6 - (5(4) - 6 + 2) = 32 - 5(4) = 12
And,
3 [tex](2)^{2}[/tex] + 5(2) - 8 = 3(4) + 10 - 8 = 12
As both results are the same, we can confirm that our answer is correct.
Correct Question :
Which expression has the same value as the expression 8[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 2x - 6) - (5[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - 3x + 2)?
a) 13[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - 5x - 4
b) 13[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - x - 8
c) 3[tex]x^{2}[/tex] - x - 4
d) 3[tex]x^{2}[/tex] + 5x - 8
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What is the area of ΔABC given m∠B = 83°, a = 25 feet, and c = 40 feet? (2 points)
561.46 feet2
496.27 feet2
186.23 feet2
128.51 feet2
The area of a triangle ABC is 496.25 square feet. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Given that, in the triangle ABC, m∠B = 83°, a = 25 feet, and c = 40 feet.
The area of a triangle can be expressed using the lengths of two sides and the sine of the included angle. Area of a triangle = ½ ab sin C.
Here, area of a triangle = 1/2 ×25×40 sin83°
= 25×20×0.9925
= 496.25 square feet
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
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Alicia comprara zapatos en una tienda por departamentos que anuncia un descuento del 15% en todos los zapatos, ademas ella posee la tarjeta de la tienda y por ello le haran otro descuento del 5%. Al pagar: la cajera le dice que le haran 2 aumentos, uno del 2% por comisiones y el otro del 18% por impuesto general a las ventas. Determine si es el caso, a cuanto equivale el descuento o aumento unico?
In the case of Alicia, The single net increase is 5.821% of the original price.
Alicia is buying shoes at a department store that offers a 15% discount on all shoes. Additionally, she has a store card that gives her another 5% discount. However, at checkout, the cashier tells her that there will be two increases, one of 2% for commissions and another of 18% for general sales tax. To determine if there is a net discount or increase, we need to calculate the total discount and total increase separately and compare them.
First, let's calculate the total discount:
Discount 1: 15% off the original priceDiscount 2: 5% off the discounted price (85% of the original price)Total Discount = (0.15 + 0.05) x Original Price = 0.20 x Original PriceNext, let's calculate the total increase:
Increase 1: 2% increase in the discounted price (85% of the original price)Increase 2: 18% increase in the previously increased priceTotal Increase = (1 + 0.02) x (1 + 0.18) x Discounted Price = 1.236 x Discounted PriceIf the total discount is greater than the total increase, then there is a net discount. If the total increase is greater than the total discount, then there is a net increase.
Therefore, we need to compare:
Total Discount = 0.20 x Original PriceTotal Increase = 1.236 x (0.85 x Original Price)Simplifying both expressions, we get:
Total Discount = 0.20 x Original PriceTotal Increase = 1.0506 x Original PriceSince 1.0506 x Original Price is greater than 0.20 x Original Price, we can conclude that there is a net increase.
To calculate the amount of the single net increase, we can subtract the discounted price from the increased price:
Discounted Price = 0.85 x Original PriceIncreased Price = 1.0506 x (0.85 x Original Price)Single Net Increase = Increased Price - Discounted PriceSimplifying the expression, we get:
Single Net Increase = (1.0506 x 0.85 - 0.85) x Original PriceSingle Net Increase = 0.05821 x Original PriceTherefore, the single net increase is 5.821% of the original price.
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Complete Question:
Alicia will buy shoes in a department store that advertises a 15% discount on all shoes, plus she has the store card and therefore they will give her another 5% discount. When paying: the cashier tells you that they will make 2 increases, one of 2% for commissions and the other of 18% for general sales tax. Determine if it is the case, how much is the discount or single increase?
How do you write the area of a circle in terms of pi ?
Answer:
The formula for the area of a circle is A=pir^2. A stands for the area, r is the radius. Ignore the pi, you don't need that. Just take the radius^2 and multiply it. For example, if I had A=pi5^2, my answer would be A=25pi, because 5^2=25. :)
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
see below
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a circle is:
[tex]A=\pi r^{2}[/tex] in terms of pi
with [tex]\pi[/tex] being 3.14..., r being radius, and ²-ing the radius.
Hope this helps! :)
I need help ASAP I can’t find it. I will mark you brainliest.
Yes, Both triangles ABC and DEF are congruent.
Given that;
To show that, all steps for triangles ABC and DEF are congruent.
Now, By given figure of the triangle;
⇒ ∠ C = 90°
⇒ ∠ F = 90°
And, Distance between B and C and E and F are equal to each other.
And, Also, Distance DF = AC
Hence, By SAS congruency;
Both triangles ABC and DEF are congruent.
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2.4.3 Quiz: Combining Functions
Question 2 of 10
f(x) = 4x³ +7x² - 2x - 1
g(x) = 4x - 2
Find (f - g)(x).
OA. (f-g)(x) = 4x³ +7x²+2x+1
OB. (f-g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 6x - 3
OC. (f-g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² + 2x - 3
OD. (f-g)(x) = 4x³ +7x² - 6x +1
The value of the function (f - g)(x) is given as -
(f - g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 6x + 1.
The given functions are -
f(x) = 4x³ +7x² - 2x - 1
g(x) = 4x - 2
We can write the function (f - g)(x) as -
(f - g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)
(f - g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 2x - 1 - (4x - 2)
(f - g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 2x - 1 - 4x + 2
(f - g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 6x + 1
Therefore, the value of the function (f - g)(x) is given as -
(f - g)(x) = 4x³ + 7x² - 6x + 1.
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if a card is picked at random from a standard 52-card deck, what is the probability of getting a diamond or a king? give your answer as a fraction.
The probability of getting a diamond or a king from a standard 52-card deck is 4/13.
In mathematics, probability is a measure of the likelihood that an event will occur. It is a way to quantify the chances of different outcomes or events in a random experiment or process. Probability is typically expressed as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents an impossible event and 1 represents a certain event
In a standard deck of 52 cards, there are 13 diamonds and 4 kings. However, the king of diamonds is also a diamond, so we must subtract one from the total count to avoid double-counting.
So there are 13 + 4 - 1 = 16 cards that are either diamonds or kings.
The probability of picking a diamond or a king is therefore 16/52.
Simplifying the fraction, we get:
16/52 = 4/13
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I need help with these problems
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
a=70
b=45
c=65
e=70
c=65
f=110
d=45
c=130
d=50
b=50
a=65
x=36 I can't see the number in the triangle so i can't finish this one
a=50
b=60
lin, mark, and sara were assigned to read a book for language class. the book has a total of 250 pages. the current progress of each student is shown in the table below. 11 how many more pages has mark read than sara? a 150 pages b 55 pages c 105 pages d 45 pages
Mark has read 37.5 more pages than Sara, therefore the answer is (b) 55 pages.
To determine how many more pages Mark has read than Sara, we first need to find out how many pages each of them has read so far.
Lin has read 38% of the book, which is
38 percentage of 250 pages = 0.38 x 250 = 95 pages
Mark has read 3/5 of the book, which is
3/5 of 250 pages = (3/5) x 250 = 150 pages
Sara has read 0.45 of the book, which is
0.45 of 250 pages = 112.5 pages (rounded to the nearest half-page)
Mark has read 150 - 112.5 = 37.5 more pages than Sara.
Therefore, the correct option is (b) 55 pages
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Lin, mark, and Sara were assigned to read a book for language class. the book has a total of 250 pages. the current progress of each student is shown in the table below. how many more pages has mark read than Sara? a 150 pages b 55 pages c 105 pages d 45 pages
24 Which expression is NOT equivalent to the
expression?
-45/67
A: -45/67
B:45/-67
C: -(45/67)
D: -45/-67
The Answer is D
When you divide a negative by a positive the answer will be negative
When you divide negative by negative the answer will be positive
you would like to study whether the demographics of the gmu student body match that of the us population. from the latest us census you find that 76% of the population is white, 14% black, 1% american indian or alaskan native, 6% asian, 1% native hawaiian, and 2% two or more races. let's say you are able to poll 2100 gmu students about their race. given your answers above, what is your statistical decision?
By performing a chi-squared test of independence on the sample of 2100 GMU students, we can determine whether their demographics match those of the US population, and either reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis.
Based on the information provided, the expected proportions of different races in the US population are: 76% white, 14% black, 1% American Indian or Alaskan Native, 6% Asian, 1% Native Hawaiian, and 2% two or more races.
To determine whether the demographics of GMU students match those of the US population, we can use a hypothesis test. We will use a chi-squared test of independence to compare the observed frequencies of each race in the sample to the expected frequencies based on the US population demographics.
Assuming a significance level of 0.05, if our calculated chi-squared value is greater than the critical value from the chi-squared distribution with (6-1=5) degrees of freedom, we will reject the null hypothesis that the demographics of GMU students match those of the US population.
If we obtain a p-value less than 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the demographics of GMU students are significantly different from those of the US population. If the p-value is greater than 0.05, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not enough evidence to suggest a significant difference between the demographics of GMU students and those of the US population.
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kathy tossed a coin $8$ times and got $3$ heads and $5$ tails. how many different sequences of results could she have gotten?
There are 56 different sequences of coin toss results that Kathy could have gotten, given that she got 3 heads and 5 tails in 8 tosses.
To find the total number of different sequences of coin toss results that Kathy could have gotten, we can use the formula for permutations:
nPr = n! / (n - r)!
where n is the total number of objects (in this case, the total number of coin tosses) and r is the number of objects selected (in this case, the number of heads or tails that Kathy got).
Since Kathy got 3 heads and 5 tails, there are 8 choose 3 (or 8 choose 5) ways to arrange the sequence of heads and tails. This is equivalent to the number of ways to select 3 objects out of 8, or 5 objects out of 8:
8C3 = 8! / (3! x (8 - 3)!) = 56
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A rock is dropped from a bridge 128 feet above the river. The pathway that the rock takes can be modeled by the equation h= -16t2+128. How long will it take the rock to reach the river?
Answer:
2.83 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
In the given equation, h represents the height (in feet) of the rock above the river at time t seconds after it is dropped, and the equation is h = -16t^2 + 128.
When the rock reaches the river, its height above the river will be zero. So, we can set h = 0 in the equation and solve for t:
0 = -16t^2 + 128
Dividing both sides by -16, we get:
t^2 = 128/16
t^2 = 8
Taking the square root of both sides, we get:
t = ±√8
Since time cannot be negative, we take the positive square root:
t = √8 ≈ 2.83 seconds
Therefore, it will take the rock approximately 2.83 seconds to reach the river.
pls pls help due in an hour
Answer: the last one, (-1, 1), (7, 1), (3, 5)
Step-by-step explanation: If you take point A and move it 7 units to the right, A' would be (-1, 1) because the y-value does not change, and the x-value was previously at -8.
None of the other answers have (-1, 1) as A' except the last one, so by the process of elimination, the last one, or answer D, is correct.
Question 4(Multiple Choice Worth 1 points)
(05.05 MC)
Which of the following ordered pairs is a solution to the inequality y>x+5?
a. (12,8)
b. (11,7)
c. (8,6)
d. (4,7)
The ordered pair that is a solution to the inequality y>x+5 is:
None of the above
How to find the solution to the Inequality?We are given the inequality as:
y > x + 5
Let us look at each of the given options to get:
a) At (12, 8):
8 > 12 + 5
8 > 17
This is false
b) At (11, 7):
7 > 11 + 5
7 > 16
This is false
c) At (8, 6):
6 > 8+ 5
6 > 14
This is false
d) At (4, 7):
7 > 4+ 5
7 > 9
This is false
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Ms. Egeregor has 4 boxes of notebooks. Each box starts with x notebooks. She removes 3 notebooks from each box, and 96 notebooks remain. How many notebooks were in each box to start?
If Ms. Egeregor removes 3 notebooks from each-box, then the number of notebooks at the start was 27 notebooks.
Let number of notebooks in each-box at the beginning be denoted by "x";
After Ms. Egeregor removes 3 notebooks from each box, there will be x - 3 notebooks in each box. since she has 4 boxes, the total number of notebooks remaining is: 4(x - 3) ⇒ 4x - 12;
We know that the remaining number of notebooks is 96, so, the equation is written as:
⇒ 4x - 12 = 96,
4x = 96 + 12
4x = 108
x = 27
Therefore, each box started with 27 notebooks.
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(-2a)^4/3
Rewrite into radical form
Answer:
3√(-2a)^4
Step-by-step explanation:
or If u want to further simplify distribute the power 4 onto the -2 and a and it will become 3rd root of -8a^4
two stores each advertise a discount on the same type of hat at both stores. The original price of the hat was $45 store A discounts the price of the hat by 25% store B discounts the price of the hat by 15% how much less is the discounted price of the hat at store A than the discounted price of the hat at store B
The discounted price of the hat at store A is $4.50 less than the discounted price of the hat at store B.
Given information:
Two stores each advertise a discount on the same type of hat at both stores.
The original price of the hat was $45 store A discounted the price of the hat by 25% store B discounted the price of the hat by 15%.
The discount at store A is 25% off $45, which is $11.25. So the discounted price at store A is $33.75 ($45 - $11.25).
The discount at store B is 15% of $45, which is $6.75. So the discounted price at store B is $38.25 ($45 - $6.75).
The difference between the discounted price at store A and store B is $38.25 - $33.75 = $4.50.
Therefore, the discounted price of the hat at store A is $4.50 less than the discounted price of the hat at store B.
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The Pisces Place is a company that makes fish tanks. Corey has sent the company a special order for a fish tank that is a rectangular prism with an open top. He provides a sketch with the dimensions as shown.
IMAGE
One cubic foot of water is equivalent to 7.48 gallons. If the capacity of the fish tank is 100 gallons, find the maximum possible height for the fish tank. Round your answer to the nearest thousandth of an inch. Show your work.
**********PT2.*********
Corey plans to have the completed fish tank sent to his home. A shipping company offers to ship it at a cost of $0.25 per pound.
Corey knows that his fish tank would weigh a total of 1,100 pounds if it were filled to capacity One cubic foot of water weighs 62 4 pounds
Use this information to calculate the total cost to ship the fish tank when it is empty. Show your work.
THANK YOU!!!
The maximum possible height for the fish tank is 23.772 inches.
The total cost to ship the fish tank when it is empty is $66.44.
How to calculate the volume of a rectangular prism?In Mathematics and Geometry, the volume of a rectangular prism can be calculated by using the following formula:
Volume of a rectangular prism = L × W × H
Where:
L represents the length of a rectangular prism.W represents the width of a rectangular prism.H represents the height of a rectangular prism.Since 100 gallons represent the desired capacity of the fish tank and 7.48 gallons of water are equivalent to one (1) cubic foot, the desired volume of the fish tank is given by;
Desired volume of fish tank = (100/7.48) = 13.369 cubic feet.
Next, we would convert the given dimensions in inches to feet as follows;
Length, L = 54 inches × 1/12 = 4.5 feet.
Width, W = 18 inches × 1/12 = 1.5 feet.
For the maximum possible height, we have;
13.369 = 4.5 × 1.5 × h
13.369 = 6.75h
Height, h = 13.369/6.75
Height, h = 1.981 feet × 12 = 23.772 inches.
Next, we would calculate the total cost to ship the fish tank when it is empty;
Volume of completed fish tank, V = 4.5 × 1.5 × 1.981
Volume of completed fish tank, V = 13.369 cubic feet.
Weight of water = (13.369 × 62.4) pounds per cubic foot
Weight of water = 834.226 pounds
Weight of fish tank alone = 1,100 pounds - 834.226 pounds
Weight of fish tank alone = 265.774 pounds.
Total cost of shipping = 265.774 × $0.25
Total cost of shipping = $66.44.
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which test is appropriate for comparing the scores of two interval variables drawn from related populations?
The paired t-test this test is appropriate for comparing the means of two interval variables drawn from related populations, where related means that the same subjects or matched subjects were used in each group.
The paired t-test compares the means of the two variables by calculating the difference between the pairs of scores and then calculating the mean difference.
It then determines whether the mean difference is significantly different from zero using a t-test.
Hence, the appropriate test for comparing the scores of two interval variables drawn from related populations is the paired t-test. It compares the means of the two variables by calculating the difference between the pairs of scores and then determining whether the mean difference is significantly different from zero using a t-test.
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Find the missing length indicated
So the missing length in the given triangle is approximately 6.4.
What is triangle?In geometry, a triangle is a polygon with three edges and three vertices. It is one of the basic shapes in geometry and has many properties and applications in mathematics and other fields. The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees, and the area of a triangle can be calculated using various formulas depending on the given information, such as the base and height, the lengths of the sides, or the angles. Triangles can also be classified based on the length of their sides and the measure of their angles, such as equilateral, isosceles, scalene, acute, right, and obtuse triangles. Triangles are used in many fields, including engineering, architecture, physics, and computer graphics, among others.
Here,
If we draw a right triangle with hypotenuse length 21, perpendicular length 20, and base length x, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for x:
c² = a² + b², where c is the hypotenuse and a and b are the other two sides.
So we have:
21² = 20² + x²
441 = 400 + x²
x² = 41
x = √(41)
In such a triangle, the sides are in the ratio 1:1:√(2). Since we know the length of the perpendicular side (20), which is opposite the 45-degree angle, we can find the length of the hypotenuse of this triangle:
h = 20 * √(2)
We also know that the hypotenuse of the original right triangle is 21, and it is divided into two parts by the altitude, so the other part must be:
21 - h = 21 - 20*√(2)
Therefore, the missing length (base) is:
x = √(41)
≈ 6.4
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Jim earns $14 an hour at his weekend job he’s offered a 10% raise. Find Jim’s new hourly rate
The new amount for Jim's hourly rate is A = $ 15.40
Given data ,
To find Jim's new hourly rate after a 10% raise, we need to add 10% of his current hourly rate to his current hourly rate.
Let's call Jim's current hourly rate "x".
10% of x is 0.10x, so the new hourly rate would be:
x + 0.10x = 1.10x
Therefore, Jim's new hourly rate would be:
On simplifying the equation , we get
$14 x 1.10 = $15.40
Hence , Jim's new hourly rate would be $15.40
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help me please It is to be delivered tomorrow.
which is relatively better, a score of 94 on a test with a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 11, or a score of 687 on a test with a mean of 447 and a standard deviation of 150?
Comparing the z-scores, a score of 94 on a test with a mean of 72 and a standard deviation of 11 is relatively better than a score of 687 on a test with a mean of 447 and a standard deviation of 150, as the z-score of the first test (2) is higher than the z-score of the second test (1.6).
To determine which score is relatively better, we will calculate the z-scores for both test results using the given mean and standard deviation values. A z-score represents how many standard deviations a data point is away from the mean. The higher the z-score, the better the performance relative to the mean.
For the first test:
1. Subtract the mean (72) from the score (94): 94 - 72 = 22
2. Divide the difference (22) by the standard deviation (11): 22 / 11 = 2
The z-score for the first test is 2.
For the second test:
1. Subtract the mean (447) from the score (687): 687 - 447 = 240
2. Divide the difference (240) by the standard deviation (150): 240 / 150 = 1.6
The z-score for the second test is 1.6.
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Bro pls help my teacher explained this I didn't get it
Answer:
point: (-5, 2)length: 8 unitswidth: 5 unitsarea: 40 square unitsStep-by-step explanation:
Given 3 points, you want the fourth point that defines a rectangle. Then you want the length, width, and area of the rectangle. {(3, 2), (3, -3), (-5, -3)}
RectangleA rectangle is a quadrilateral (4-sided polygon) with opposite sides the same length and parallel, and all corners 90°.
PointsWe can name the given points A(3, 2), B(3, -3), and C(-5, -3).
When you plot the given points, you can imagine they form a right triangle with the right angle at B. The missing sides of the rectangle are ...
A line parallel to BC through A, and a line parallel to AB through C.
The equation of the first line is y = 2, and the equation of the second line is x = -5. These two lines meet at the point (x, y) = (-5, 2)
The missing point is (-5, 2).
LengthWe generally think of "length" as being the longer dimension of the figure. Here, the points B and C are farther apart than the points A and B. The distance between those points is the difference of their x-coordinates:
length = 3 -(-5) = 8
The length of the rectangle is 8 units.
WidthAs with length, we can determine the distance between points A and B as the difference of their y-coordinates:
width = 2 -(-3) = 5
The width of the rectangle is 5 units.
AreaThe area of a rectangle is the product of its length and width:
A = LW
A = (8)(5) = 40 . . . . square units
The area of the rectangle is 40 square units.
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Additional comment
When the sides of the rectangle are on grid lines, as here, finding the missing point and the various lengths is pretty easy.
You will notice that there are two different x-coordinates and two different y-coordinates among the four points. The four points are those coordinates in every combination. One way to find the missing point is to find the missing combination. The side lengths are the difference between x-coordinates and the difference between y-coordinates. (This works for rectangles aligned to the grid.)
When the sides are skew with respect to the grid lines, a different strategy for locating the missing point and for finding side lengths is required. That strategy can make use of the fact that the diagonals cross at their midpoints, and the length is given by the distance formula.
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If 25 individuals were alive in 1955 and 500 existed in 2013, what is r?a) 475b) 2.99c) 0.052d) 0.029
It seems that you are referring to the exponential growth formula which is:
N(t) = N₀ * (1 + r)^t
Where:
N(t) is the number of individuals at time t
N₀ is the initial number of individuals (in this case, 25 alive in 1955)
r is the growth rate
t is the time period (in years)
In this problem, we have:
N₀ = 25 individuals (alive in 1955)
N(t) = 500 individuals (existed in 2013)
t = 2013 - 1955 = 58 years
We need to solve for r. To do that, rearrange the formula:
r = [(N(t) / N₀)^(1/t)] - 1
Plug in the given values:
r = [(500 / 25)^(1/58)] - 1
r ≈ 0.029
So, the answer is (d) 0.029.
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