Who did the league of nations rule over after WW1?
a. The austria-hungary empire
b. The ottoman empire
c. Russian empire d. Holy roman empire
The League of Nations ruled over the Ottoman Empire after WW1.
The Ottoman Empire was one of the Central Powers during World War I and was defeated by the Allied Powers. As a result of the war, the empire was dissolved and its territories were divided among the victorious powers. The League of Nations was established in 1920 to promote international cooperation and maintain peace and security. The League took control of the former Ottoman territories in the Middle East, known as the Mandate territories, and assigned them to various member states. For example, France was given control of Syria and Lebanon, while Britain was given control of Palestine and Iraq. The League of Nations governed these territories until the end of World War II, when they were granted independence or became part of new states that emerged in the aftermath of the war.
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in a paragraph identify and analyze Oklahoma's contribution to the war effects of World War I
Oklahoma, acting alone, kidnapped more than 150 German soldiers and utilized Choctaw to communicate with the enemy in a code they couldn't decipher. The United States had lost 53,000 soldiers by the time the Great War came to an end, including 726 from Oklahoma.
The majority of what is now Oklahoma was referred to as the Indian Territory during the American Civil War. Three thousand five hundred Indians served in Confederate regiments after the Five Civilised Tribes made the decision to assist the Confederacy. The Confederate Indian Brigade and the Union Indian Home Guard were two significant Oklahoma-based corp
Rationing of certain foods, rubber, and gasoline during the war. participated in Liberty Bond drives and donated to the Red Cross to help pay for the war.
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Which natural resource has the largest effect on the way people live?
A) natural gas
B) trees
C) water
D) soil
Among the options provided, water is the natural resource that has the largest effect on the way people live. Water is essential for human survival and plays a fundamental role in various aspects of daily life, societal development, and economic activities.
Water is crucial for drinking, cooking, and maintaining personal hygiene. Access to clean and safe water is essential for public health and the prevention of waterborne diseases. It is also necessary for agriculture and irrigation, enabling the cultivation of crops and the production of food. Moreover, water is a vital component of many industrial processes, including manufacturing, energy production, and transportation. It is used in power generation, cooling systems, and as a raw material in various manufacturing sectors. Furthermore, water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and oceans support transportation, trade, and commerce. They provide routes for shipping and enable the movement of goods and resources across regions and countries. While other resources like natural gas, trees, and soil are important, water stands out as a resource that directly affects human survival, health, agriculture, industry, and transportation, making it the natural resource with the largest impact on the way people live.
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which of the following was not a possible cause of the Salem witchcraft hysteria? a) Ergot poisoning b) Fear of Indian attacksc) Economic tensions between farmers and merchants d) Crop failures
The possible causes of the Salem witchcraft hysteria were multifaceted, including ergot poisoning, fear of Indian attacks, economic tensions between farmers and merchants, and crop failures. All of the given options are correct.
However, among these options, the fear of Indian attacks was not a significant factor in the Salem witchcraft hysteria. While there was indeed a history of conflict and tension between the English settlers and the Native Americans in the region, the accusations of witchcraft were not directly related to this fear.
Instead, it was more likely that the other factors played a more prominent role. For example, ergot poisoning, which can cause hallucinations and other symptoms similar to those associated with witchcraft, may have played a role in the initial accusations. Additionally, the economic tensions between farmers and merchants may have contributed to a sense of paranoia and suspicion within the community. Hence, all of the options (a), (b), (c), (d) are correct.
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2. Most opponents of the Senate hearings led by Senator Joseph McCarthy during the 1950s argued that these investigations
(SS.912.A.6.8)
a. weakened the armed forces of the nation
b. violated the constitutional rights of many people
c. undermined the powers of the president
d. encouraged the spread of communism
Most opponents of the Senate hearings led by Senator Joseph McCarthy during the 1950s argued that these investigations violated the constitutional rights of many people. The correct option is b.
McCarthy's hearings were routinely used to intimidate and threaten people who were thought to be sympathetic to leftist or progressive causes even though they were purportedly looking into communist espionage in the American government.
Due process rights were frequently denied to many of the people who were the subject of the hearings, which resulted in their reputations being ruined, loss of jobs, and in some cases, loss of freedom. The McCarthy hearings came under heavy fire for their disregard for civil liberties and the harm they caused to the reputations of many innocent people. The correct option is b.
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the hijra of 622 occurred when muhammad and his followers fled to what city?
The Hijra of 622 is a significant event in Islamic history. It marks the migration of Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina, which was then known as Yathrib.
The journey took place in the month of September and was undertaken by the Prophet and his followers to escape persecution and establish a new Islamic community. The Hijra is considered to be a turning point in the spread of Islam, as it allowed the community to grow and flourish in Medina. The Islamic calendar begins with the year of the Hijra, making it an important date in Islamic culture and tradition.
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Like most other states, Texas lobbies the federal government for relief from __________.
Texas, like all other states, is part of the United States of America and therefore has a relationship with the federal government.
One of the key ways in which Texas interacts with the federal government is by lobbying for assistance or relief in times of crisis or need.
For example, after Hurricane Harvey devastated the Texas coast in 2017, the state and local governments lobbied the federal government for disaster relief funding to help with the recovery effort.
Similarly, during the COVID-19 pandemic, Texas and other states have lobbied for federal funding to support public health efforts, economic stimulus programs, and other initiatives to help individuals and businesses affected by the pandemic.
In addition to these specific examples, Texas and other states are also involved in ongoing discussions and negotiations with the federal government on a range of issues, including immigration policy, infrastructure investment, and national security.
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Which are the lowest-ranking trial courts in Texas?
The lowest-ranking trial courts in Texas are the Justice of the Peace (JP) courts. These courts are found in each of Texas's 254 counties and are presided over by Justices of the Peace, who are elected officials.
JP courts have jurisdiction over small claims cases, evictions, and minor criminal offenses, such as traffic violations.
JP courts are often referred to as the "people's court" because they provide an accessible forum for individuals to resolve disputes and seek justice without the need for costly legal representation. They are intended to be informal and efficient, and many JPs have implemented technological innovations, such as online payment systems and virtual hearings, to make the court process more convenient for litigants.
Despite their relatively low status in the Texas court system, JP courts play an important role in ensuring access to justice and resolving disputes at the local level. They are often the first point of contact for individuals seeking legal redress, and their decisions can have significant impacts on individuals and communities.
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What argument is often used to try to justify the appointment of industry members to a state board that regulates that same industry?
The argument often used to justify the appointment of industry members to a state board that regulates that same industry is that they bring a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the table.
Supporters argue that these individuals have firsthand experience and can provide valuable insights that can lead to better regulation and decision-making.
However, critics argue that this practice creates a conflict of interest and can lead to biased decision-making that prioritizes the interests of the industry over the public.
The argument often used to justify the appointment of industry members to a state board that regulates the same industry is that these individuals possess valuable expertise, experience, and insider knowledge that can contribute to more informed and effective decision-making within the regulatory process. This perspective suggests that their involvement can lead to better outcomes and improved overall industry regulation.
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Lectura comprensiva de la resolución 2674 de 2013
La Resolución 2674 de 2013 es un documento oficial emitido por el Ministerio de Salud y Protección Social de Colombia. Esta resolución establece los requisitos para la identificación, registro y reporte de eventos adversos asociados a la atención en salud en el país.
Para realizar una lectura comprensiva de esta resolución, es necesario conocer los conceptos y términos específicos relacionados con el sector de la salud en Colombia, como el Sistema de Vigilancia en Salud Pública, la Clasificación Internacional de Enfermedades y la Red Nacional de Alerta y Respuesta.
Además, es importante tener en cuenta las implicaciones de la resolución en la práctica clínica y la necesidad de implementar medidas de prevención y control de eventos adversos en los servicios de salud. En resumen, la Resolución 2674 de 2013 es un documento clave para mejorar la seguridad del paciente en Colombia y garantizar la calidad de la atención en salud.
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European contact with Native Americans led to
a. the Europeans' acceptance of the horse into their culture.
b. the deaths of millions of Native Americans, who had little resistance to European diseases.
c. the introduction into the New World of such plants as potatoes, tomatoes, and beans.
d. an increase in the Native American population.
e. the use of tobacco by Native Americans.
Option B is the correct answer, as European contact with Native Americans resulted in the deaths of millions of indigenous people due to their lack of immunity to European diseases.
European explorers, traders, and colonizers brought with them diseases like smallpox, measles, and influenza to the New World, which had a catastrophic effect on the native populations. This resulted in widespread death and the decimation of entire communities.
However, European contact with Native Americans also had some positive impacts, including the introduction of new crops such as potatoes, tomatoes, and beans, which had significant impacts on the diets and agriculture of Native American communities, as well as on global cuisine. Additionally, the introduction of the horse to Native American culture through European contact had a significant impact on the way of life and transportation of many Native American tribes.
It is important to recognize both the positive and negative impacts of European contact with Native Americans, but it is essential not to overlook or ignore the devastating effects of European diseases on indigenous populations. Understanding and learning from this history is crucial in promoting understanding and healing between different cultures.
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During the Industrial Revolution, people
flocked from the rural areas to the cities.
What areas saw an increase in population
as a result?
A. The capitol
B. The farms
C. The suburbs
D. The urban areas
Answer:
D. The urban areas saw an increase in population as a result of people flocking from rural areas to the cities during the Industrial Revolution.
What were some of the hiding places for runaway slaves?
These are just a few examples of the types of hiding places that were used to help runaway slaves escape to freedom are Safe houses, Caves, Churches, Quilts, Abandoned buildings
During the time of the Underground Railroad in the United States, there were many different types of hiding places and strategies that were used to help runaway slaves escape to freedom. Here are a few examples:
1. Safe houses: Abolitionists and sympathetic individuals would often offer their homes as safe houses for runaway slaves. These homes would be kept secret and only trusted individuals would know their location. Runaway slaves would be hidden in attics, basements, or secret rooms within the homes until they could be safely transported to the next stop on the Underground Railroad.
2. Caves: In some areas, there were natural caves or underground tunnels that were used as hiding places for runaway slaves. These spaces were often difficult to access and were well hidden to avoid detection.
3. Churches: Some churches were used as hiding places for runaway slaves, especially in urban areas. Runaway slaves would be hidden in the church basement or another secret location within the church.
4. Quilts: Quilts were sometimes used as a way to communicate messages to runaway slaves about the location of safe houses or danger ahead. The quilts would have specific patterns or colors that would indicate different messages.
5. Abandoned buildings: Runaway slaves would sometimes seek shelter in abandoned buildings, such as barns or other outbuildings on farms, until they could be safely transported to the next stop on the Underground Railroad.
The Underground Railroad was a complex and dangerous network that relied on the cooperation and bravery of many individuals to help enslaved people gain their freedom.
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What happened when the Pima Indians of the Sonoran desert switched from their traditional diet to a more typical American diet
When the Pima Indians of the Sonoran desert switched from their traditional diet to a more typical American diet, their health deteriorated significantly.
The Pima Indians were originally known for their lean physiques and low rates of chronic diseases such as diabetes and heart disease. However, after being introduced to a more Westernized diet, they experienced a rapid increase in obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other chronic diseases.
The traditional Pima diet consisted of low-fat, high-fiber foods such as corn, beans, squash, and wild game. The modern American diet, on the other hand, is high in processed foods, saturated fats, and refined sugars. When the Pima Indians began consuming more of these types of foods, their bodies were not equipped to handle the sudden influx of calories and unhealthy nutrients.
As a result, many Pima Indians developed type 2 diabetes, which is now considered an epidemic among this population. According to a study conducted by the National Institutes of Health, over 50% of Pima Indians over the age of 35 have diabetes. This is a staggering rate, considering that only 7% of the general US population has the disease.
In addition to diabetes, Pima Indians who consume a Westernized diet also have higher rates of obesity, heart disease, and other chronic health conditions. The switch from a traditional diet to a more typical American diet has had a significant impact on the health of the Pima Indians, highlighting the importance of maintaining a healthy, balanced diet to prevent chronic disease.
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why were the greek god apollo and the goddess athena included in the school of athens?
The Greek god Apollo and the goddess Athena were included in the School of Athens painting because they symbolize key aspects of ancient Greek philosophy and wisdom that are relevant to the theme of the painting.
Apollo, the god of music, poetry, and knowledge, represents the artistic and intellectual pursuits of the ancient Greeks. Athena, the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and craftsmanship, embodies the practical application of knowledge and strategic thinking.
The School of Athens, painted by Raphael during the Italian Renaissance, depicts a gathering of prominent philosophers and thinkers from ancient Greece. By including Apollo and Athena, Raphael highlights the importance of the intellectual and artistic achievements of ancient Greece, which greatly influenced Renaissance thinkers and artists. The presence of these deities emphasizes the connection between the ancient Greek and Renaissance intellectual traditions, reinforcing the significance of the figures portrayed in the painting.
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All of the following were true of the Pilgrims, EXCEPT they:
A. Were also known as Separatists
B. Arrived in New York on the ship the Mayflower
C. Arrived at their original destination with no causalities.
D. Chose Plymouth Bay as their landing site in 1620.
E. Were without legal right to the land and specific authority to establish a government.
The optiob (B) "Arrived in New York on the ship the Mayflower" is not true of the Pilgrims.
The Pilgrims, also known as Separatists, arrived in Plymouth, Massachusetts on the ship the Mayflower, not in New York. They chose Plymouth Bay as their landing site in 1620 and established a government in the form of the Mayflower Compact. The Pilgrims faced many challenges upon their arrival, including harsh weather, disease, and a lack of resources, which resulted in casualties among their group.
Additionally, they did not have legal right to the land they settled on and had to negotiate land agreements with the Native American tribes in the area. Therefore, the statement that they arrived in New York on the ship the Mayflower is incorrect.
Option B is answer.
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Which of the following was a characteristic or action of the Zuni Indians of the Southwest?
a. The peak of their culture and population occurred about the years 900 to 1200. b. They traded with peoples as far away as Mexico and the Mississippi Valley. c. They diverted the Colorado River as part of their ritualistic ancestor worship. d. They developed irrigation systems for desert farming.
The Zuni Indians of the Southwest developed irrigation systems for desert farming.
The correct option is (d).
They constructed canals to transport water from rivers and streams to their fields, and also used techniques such as terracing and mulching to conserve moisture. The Zuni were known for their agricultural skills and were able to cultivate crops such as corn, beans, and squash in the arid environment of the Southwest. The Zuni Indians of the Southwest were also known for their intricate and highly skilled pottery.
Zuni pottery was traditionally made by women using a coil-and-scrape method and was decorated with intricate geometric designs and symbols. The Zuni also had a complex social and religious system centered around kachina spirits, which were believed to bring rain, fertility, and protection to the community. The Zuni people continue to live in the Southwest today, maintaining their traditions and culture while also adapting to modern life.
So, the correct answer is (d) they developed irrigation systems for desert farming.
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after peter gabriel left genesis, the band’s lead vocals were performed by
After Peter Gabriel left Genesis in 1975, the band's lead vocals were performed by Phil Collins.
Collins had previously been the drummer and a backup vocalist for the band, and he stepped up to the role of lead vocalist after Gabriel's departure. Initially, Collins struggled to fill Gabriel's shoes and faced criticism from some fans who felt that band's sound had changed too much. However, Collins gradually developed his own style and helped to steer the band in a more commercial direction. He sang lead vocals on many of the band's biggest hits, including "Invisible Touch," "Land of Confusion," and "Tonight, Tonight, Tonight," and became one of the most successful musicians of the 1980s.
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These places are where forcibly enslaved persons stayed on their journey to freedom. (ALL CAPS; 8 letters)
The places where the forcibly enslaved persons stayed on their journey to freedom is the places that sheltered the runaways were referred to as “stations,” and the people who hid the enslaved people were called “station masters.”
According to some estimates, between 1810 and 1850, the Underground Railroad helped to guide one hundred thousand enslaved people to freedom. As the network grew, the railroad metaphor stuck. “Conductors” guided runaway enslaved people from place to place along the routes. The fugitives traveling along the routes were called “passengers,” and those who had arrived at the safe houses were called “cargo.
Thus the places where the forcibly enslaved persons stayed on their journey to freedom is the places that sheltered the runaways were referred to as “stations,” and the people who hid the enslaved people were called “station masters.”
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A number of studies have proven that physical exercise does not help with depression.
True
False
A number of studies have proven that physical exercise helps to reduce depression. Hence, the given statement is false.
Physical exercise has been shown to be an effective treatment for depression in numerous studies. Exercise releases endorphins, which are chemicals in the brain that act as natural painkillers and mood elevators.
Exercise also reduces the levels of the stress hormone cortisol in the body, which can contribute to depression. Moreover, exercise can increase self-esteem, improve sleep quality, and provide a sense of accomplishment and control, all of which can help alleviate symptoms of depression.
Therefore, the statement that physical exercise does not help with depression is false.
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The Magna Carta was signed in Runnymede, north band of Thames upstream from London. T/F
True.
The Magna Carta was signed in Runnymede, which is located on the north bank of the River Thames upstream from London.
This historic event took place on June 15, 1215, when King John of England was forced to sign the charter that would eventually become the foundation of modern democratic principles and individual rights.
Today, visitors can explore the meadows and monuments of Runnymede, which have become a symbol of freedom and human rights around the world.
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a 2006 gallup poll that rated the level of trust in the integrity of attorneys
According to a 2006 Gallup poll, attorneys were ranked among the least trusted professions in the United States.
The poll found that only 19% of respondents rated the honesty and ethical standards of attorneys as "very high" or "high," while 44% rated them as "average" and 36% rated them as "low" or "very low." This was consistent with previous Gallup polls that had consistently ranked attorneys among the least trusted professions in the United States. The low levels of trust in attorneys were attributed to a number of factors, including perceptions of high fees, aggressive tactics, and a focus on winning at all costs rather than seeking justice.
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After Muslims conquered the cities of North Africa what became the dominant language?
After Muslims conquered the cities of North Africa, Arabic became the dominant language in the region. Arabic had been the language of the Islamic religion and was spoken by the Arab conquerors who spread Islam throughout the region.
Arabic progressively supplanted the native languages of North Africa as Islam expanded and Arab colonists established themselves there.
The region's official language for business, administration, and education quickly adopted Arabic. Arabic was the primary language of the Muslim kings that ruled North Africa.
They established schools and produced religious and literary works in Arabic to promote the language's usage and expansion among their people.
The expansion of Arabic in North Africa significantly altered the culture and society of the continent. Arabic developed a reputation for being a language of power, prestige, and refinement among the ruling class.
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The Texas legislature does not have a formal system of floor leaders to help the leadership get their legislative priorities enacted. Who typically takes on this role in an unofficial capacity?
In Texas, the lack of a formal system of floor leaders means that legislative priorities may not always be effectively communicated or advanced.
However, there are unofficial individuals who take on the role of assisting the leadership in pushing their agenda forward. One such individual is the committee chair. As the head of a committee, the chair has significant influence over the bills that are heard and advanced through the legislative process. By working closely with the leadership, the committee chair can help ensure that priority bills receive the attention they need to move forward.
Another unofficial role that can be taken on is that of a "whip." While not an official position, a whip is someone who works behind the scenes to gauge support for bills and build consensus among legislators. By rallying support for key priorities, a whip can help ensure that they receive the necessary votes to pass.
In addition, senior members of the legislature may also take on a leadership role in an unofficial capacity. With years of experience and established relationships, these members can use their influence to push important bills through the legislative process.
Overall, while the lack of a formal system of floor leaders may present challenges, there are still individuals who step up and take on an unofficial leadership role to help ensure that legislative priorities are enacted.
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the french secular songs of the middle ages were often concerned with what subject?
The French secular songs of the Middle Ages, known as chansons de geste, were often concerned with themes of chivalry, courtly love, and heroic deeds.
These songs, which were performed by troubadours and trouvères, told stories of knights and their exploits, often in battle against enemies or monsters. Many of these songs celebrated the virtues of bravery, honor, and loyalty, while others explored the complexities of love and romance in the courtly setting. Some of the most famous examples of chansons de geste include "The Song of Roland," "Tristan and Iseult," and "The Romance of the Rose."
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True/False.
Most of the early African immigrants gained their freedom.
The given statement "Most of the early African immigrants gained their freedom" is false because the majority of early African immigrants were brought to the Americas as slaves, and therefore did not have the freedom to gain.
Slavery was a brutal and inhumane system that lasted for centuries, and it was not until the mid-19th century that slavery was abolished in the United States. Even after emancipation, many African Americans faced discrimination and systemic oppression, making it difficult to fully exercise their newly gained freedom.
Thus, while some early African immigrants may have eventually gained their freedom, it was not the norm and should not be assumed to be the case.
In summary, while there were certainly some early African immigrants who gained their freedom, the vast majority were brought to the Americas as slaves and did not have the opportunity to do so.
It is important to recognize the historical context and complexity of this issue, and to avoid making sweeping generalizations about the experiences of African immigrants in the Americas.
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Under the Articles of Confederation, the relationship between the thirteen states
A) improved to the point of total unity.
B) was good economically but poor politically.
C) led to a single currency. D) convinced many that a stronger central government was needed.
Under the Articles of Confederation, the relationship between the thirteen states (D) convinced many that a stronger central government was needed. The Articles of Confederation served as the first constitution for the United States, creating a weak central government and granting significant powers to the individual states.
This structure led to various issues, such as difficulties in raising revenue, an inability to enforce laws, and interstate disputes. Economically, the lack of a single currency hindered trade between states and contributed to financial instability. Politically, the Articles required unanimous consent for any amendments, making it nearly impossible to address the government's inherent weaknesses.
These challenges faced under the Articles of Confederation led to widespread agreement among leaders that a more robust central government was essential. This consensus ultimately resulted in the drafting and adoption of the U.S. Constitution, which established a stronger federal government with the power to regulate interstate commerce, enforce laws, and raise revenue through taxation. So, D is the correct option.
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Despite an abundance of fish and game, early Jamestown settlers continued to starve because
A. they had neither weapons nor fishing gear.
B. their fear of Indians prevented them from venturing too far from the town.
C. they were unaccustomed to fend for themselves and wasted time looking for gold.
D. they lacked leaders to organize efficient hunting and fishing parties.
E. there were not enough gentlemen to organize the work force.
Despite an abundance of fish and game, early Jamestown settlers continued to starve because (C) They were unaccustomed to fend for themselves and wasted time looking for gold.
Despite the availability of fish and game in the area, the early Jamestown settlers continued to suffer from starvation. This was primarily because they were unaccustomed to fending for themselves and wasted valuable time searching for gold instead of focusing on securing food and resources. The settlers were primarily motivated by the prospect of finding gold and other valuable resources, as they were hoping to quickly accumulate wealth.
Their preoccupation with finding precious metals detracted from their ability to establish efficient hunting and fishing practices or to engage in sustainable agriculture. As a result, they faced significant challenges in meeting their basic food needs, leading to widespread hunger and starvation among the early Jamestown settlers.
The answer is C.
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What was the first major step in the creation of the U.N.
The first major step in the creation of the United Nations (UN) was the signing of the UN Charter in San Francisco on June 26, 1945, by representatives of 50 countries. This historic document established the UN as an international organization with the goal of promoting peace and cooperation among nations, preventing future wars, and addressing global issues such as poverty, hunger, and disease.
The idea for the United Nations was first proposed during World War II as a way to create a more peaceful and stable world after the war. The Charter outlines the structure of the organization, which includes the General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice, and Secretariat, among other bodies. It also lays out the principles and goals of the UN, such as the respect for human rights and the rule of law. The creation of the UN was a significant step in the history of international relations, as it marked a shift towards a more cooperative and collaborative approach to global issues. Since its creation, the UN has played an important role in promoting peace, resolving conflicts, and addressing global challenges. Despite its limitations and criticisms, the UN remains a crucial platform for international cooperation and diplomacy.
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While slavery might have begun in America for economic reasons,
a.it soon became clear by 1700 that profits were down.
b.race was rarely an issue in relations between blacks and whites.
c.racial discrimination also powerfully molded the American slave system.
d.profit soon played a less central role.
e.Europe profited most from the institution.
While slavery in America did initially begin for economic reasons, it became clear by 1700 that profits were down (option a). This was due to a number of factors, including increased competition from other colonies and rising labor costs.
However, while profit played a less central role in the American slave system, racial discrimination continued to be a powerful force. Race was often used to justify the institution of slavery, and it helped to maintain a system in which black people were viewed as inferior and deserving of enslavement.
European countries also profited greatly from the slave trade, as they were the primary purchasers of American slave-produced goods. Despite the economic decline of slavery in America, the institution continued to thrive due to the deeply ingrained racial prejudices and power structures that supported it.
Ultimately, it took a long and difficult struggle by abolitionists and civil rights activists to dismantle these systems of oppression and achieve greater equality for all people.
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