How can Earth's layers be defined? Select the two correct answers
by their amounts of land area

by their physical properties

by their chemical compositions

by their temperatures

by their thickness

Answers

Answer 1

It is possible to define the layers of the earth using the information below:

in accordance with their chemistry.

based on their physical characteristics.

So, choices A and B are the ones that are appropriate for this inquiry.

What distinguishes the earth's various layers?

In general, there are four major strata that make up the earth's structure. According to them,

The crust.

The mantle.

The outer core.

The inner core.

The layers indicated above all have different chemical makes up. When characterizing the many strata of the earth, factors such as the physical state and chemical makeup are equally significant. Iron and a little amount of nickel are both found to be most abundant in the core regions.

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Related Questions

Describe two ways that reproduction is different between mosses and conifers. Discuss the process and the product.

Answers

question: What are two ways that reproduction differs between mosses and conifers?


answer : Ferns and mosses are different from conifers in their methods of reproduction, as ferns and mosses reproduce by using spores and conifers reproduce by using cones. Conifers are plants and trees that have needles instead of leaves and produce cones.

In the lungs of birds, where does gas exchange occur?
A. Across thin parenchymal cells in the alveoli
B. In the alveolar sacs
C. Across a thin network of bronchioles and blood vessels
D. Inside of the air sacs

Answers

a) across thing parenchyma cells in the alveoli


Gas exchange occurs only in alveoli. Alveoli are made of thin-walled parenchymal cells, typically one-cell thick, that look like tiny bubbles within the sacs. Alveoli are in direct contact with capillaries (one-cell thick) of the circulatory system.

Describe how plants make use of glucose

Answers

Answer:

plants use glucose through leaves

Well glucose is mostly used for sugar needed for the plant through photosynthesis but can be saved in starch for repair and growth

Electromagnetic radiation travels
A. in an unpredictable way
B. as a straight line
C. as a square
D. as a wave this is answer

Answers

Electromagnetic radiation travels as a wave

Electromagnetic radiation is a form of energy that propagates as both electrical and magnetic waves travelling in packets of energy called photon and there is a spectrum of electromagnetic radiation with variable wavelength and frequency and which in turn impart different characteristics and electromagnetic radiation is a type of energy that commonly known as light and generally light travels in waves and all electromagnetic radiation travel at the same speed and which is about 3.0×10⁸m/s through a vacuum and electromagnetic waves are produced by motion of electrically charged particles

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The Atlantic puffin feeds on several species of Atlantic fish. A population of puffins living on Matinucus Rock was found to feed on the types of fish shown in the graph below. The beaks of this group of puffin are shaped to grasp Species A particularly well. Predict what would happen to the puffins’ beaks if another predator enters the area that is better at preying on Species A. Explain your reasoning based on what you know regarding genetic adaptations.

Answers

The number of Atlantic puffins that have adapted to species A will decrease as competition for species A increases. After several generations, the puffins that eat species B and C will be formed.

What is adaptation?

Adaptation is the process of changing in response to a changing environment. An example is seen in puffins. The puffin that eats species A has a different beak. When another predator enters who preys upon species A, then competition will increase. As a result, species A's consumption of puffin will decrease.

Those puffins that eat species B and C will survive. They will reproduce and produce more offspring. The number of puffins with beaks in Species B and C will increase over time.

Hence, after many generations, puffins of species B and C will increase.

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Please help 15 points !!! (Based on the scientific sources you found, did you think one person’s points were more simnifically valid than the others?)

Answers

Yes. Many of the fitness instructor's arguments were refuted by the scientific sources. He claimed, for instance, that GMO foods cause food allergies, however this was refuted by two reliable authorities.

What is cause of allergy?

When the immune system responds to a food or substance that typically doesn't trigger a reaction in most people, such as pollen, bee venom, or pet dander, allergies can develop. Antibodies are chemicals made by your immune system.

Can an allergy self-heal?

Allergies cannot be cured, but the symptoms could be managed and treated. It might require some effort. You'll need to adjust your environment a little or learn how to avoid things that set off allergic attacks.

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In neuroscience terms, neurons have two types of impulses

Answers

Electrical impulses and chemical impulses

4
What is an angiosperm?
A. a division of plants that uses only
leaves to attract herbivores and
pollinators
B. a division of plants that doesn't use
seeds to reproduce
C. a division of plants that bear their
seeds within a layer of tissue that
protects it this is answer
D. a division of plants that leave their
seeds exposed on the scales of cones

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

3. List the main phases of mitosis in order from start to finish. *

Answers

The main phases of mitosis in order from start to finish are as follows:

ProphasePrometaphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase.

What is Mitosis?

Mitosis may be defined as a type of cell division through which a parental cell is successfully divided into two daughter cells. These daughter cells are genetically identical to the parental cells and generally diploid in nature.

Prophase is the longest phase of karyokinesis. In this phase, the nuclear membrane and nucleolus disappear. In metaphase, the chromosomes are usually lined up in one plane by attaching to the spindle through the centromere.

Anaphase is the smallest phase of mitotic cell division. In this phase, the centromere splits, and chromosomes move to opposite poles. In telophase, the two sets of daughter chromosomes reached opposite poles and are converted into chromatin thread.

Therefore, the main phases of mitosis order from start to finish are well described above.

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Do the tissues lining the gastrovascular cavity in Cnidarians differ at any point in the cavity?

Answers

All cnidarians have two tissue layers. The outer layer is called the epidermis, whereas the inner layer is called the gastrodermis and lines the digestive cavity. Between these two layers is a non-living, jelly-like mesoglea

Cnidarias have an internal sac for digestion which is called the gastrovascular cavity. The gastrovascular cavity has only one opening, a mouth, through which the animal takes in food and releases waste. Tentacles radiate outward from the rim of the mouth.

The body wall of a cnidarian consists of three layers, an outer layer known as the epidermis, a middle layer called the mesoglea, and an inner layer referred to as the gastrodermis. The epidermis contains a collection of different types of cells. These include epitheliomuscular cells which contract and enable movement, interstitial cells that give rise to many other cell types such as egg and sperm, cnidocytes which are specialized cells unique to cnidarians which in some cnidarians contain stinging structures, mucus-secreting cells which glandular cells that secrete mucus, and receptor and nerve cells which collect and transmit sensory information.

The inner layer, the endoderm , has cells that produce digestive enzymes and break up food particles. The jellylike material between the two layers is called the mesoglea. All of these body layers surround a central cavity called the gastrovascular cavity, which extends into the hollow tentacles.

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Which of the following is at the root cause for all cancers?
A.) Obesity
B.) A breakdown of the cell division process
C.) antibiotic resistance
D.) The normal cell division process

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

if the cell cycle during meiosis is impaired, it will rapidly produce cells(w cell division) that cannot be controlled anddddd it'll soon become cancer

Describe and list the contents of the dural sinuses, subdural space, and subarachnoid space.

Answers

Dural sinues: This forms at the base of the three folds

Subdural space : This contains the serous fluid.

Subarachnoid space: This contains blood vessels and cerebrospinal fluid.

What is Subarachnoid space?

The Subarachnoid space is defined as the space that separates the brain from the skull. It is known to be fluid filled with the cerebrospinal fluid. This helps to provide cushion effects in case of injury or trauma to the head.

Dural sinues: These sinuses are located at the dura mater between the endosteal and meningeal layers of the dura mater. They contain venous blood that originates for the most part from the brain or cranial cavity.

Subdural space : This is a potential space that can be visible when the arachnoid mater is separated from the dura mater. It is filled with serious fluid that aids in lubrication.

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What name is given to animal cells with the capacity to differentiate into a specialised cell?

Answers

Answer: Stem cells I hope this is helpful to you mark me brainlist if correct then no if wrong

Explanation:

Stem cells are the cells that have an ability to become various types of cells. They are present both during embryonic development (embryonic stem cells) and in the adult body (adult stem cells). Human ES cells differentiating into neuronsStem cells are simple, unspecialised cells found in animals and plants that have the ability to divide to form cells of the same type. They can also differentiate into a variety of specialised cells. Stem cells can be harvested from embryonic umbilical cord or adult bone marrow..A cell capable of differentiating into any type of cell is known as "totipotent". For mammals, totipotent includes the zygote and products of the first few cell divisions. There are also certain types of cells that can differentiate into many types of cells.

Stem cells. :) :) :) ;) ;)

in coelomate animals, what type of tissue surrounds the digestive tube? What function does this type of tissue usually serve in other locations in the body?

Answers

The coelom is found between the intestinal canal and the body wall, lined with mesodermal epithelium. Coelom can absorb shock or provide a hydrostatic skeleton.

Coelomic fluid function of a hydrostatic skeleton, which helps for locomotion of soft-bodied animals and provide body a distinct shape. Contracting muscles can push against the coelomic fluid because of the fluid pressure.

In coelomate, the tissue that lines the inner side of the body cavity come from the same germ layer as the tissue lining from the outer side of the body cavity. Hence, The digestive tract of a coelomate functions as a coelom.

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Almost every cell in the human body is replaced every few years through the process of _____. replication mitosis meiosis duplication

Answers

Answer:

It Mitosis, it’s a process that replace every cells in the human body every few years.

when does dna replication happen?

Answers

Answer:

In short, DNA replication happens after the cell is done growing, during the S or synthesis phase.  In eukaryotic cells, this happens in the nucleus, and in prokaryotic cells, this happens in the cytoplasm.

Explanation:

There are many different proteins, such as topoisomerase, ligase, and polymerase; leave a comment if you need details.

Where and how proteins are made (transcription and translation)

Answers

Answer:

Cell uses the genes to synthesize proteins. This is a two-step process. The first step is transcription in which the sequence of one gene is replicated in an RNA molecule. The second step is translation in which the RNA molecule serves as a code for the formation of an amino-acid chain (a polypeptide).Aug 20, 2011

Molecular basis of non infectious diseases

Answers

Answer:

NCDs share four major risk factors: tobacco use, physical inactivity, the harmful use of alcohol and unhealthy diets.

Explanation:

How are global winds and global ocean currents related

Answers

“Large-scale surface ocean currents are driven by global wind systems that are fueled by energy from the sun”

sebastian wants to make ball and stick models of the four macromolecules

Answers

Answer:

Sebastian wants to make ball-and-stick models of the four macromolecules. He has colored balls for each of the elements in these molecules, including the following. red: hydrogen black: carbon purple: oxygen green: nitrogen For a model of which macromolecule will he need mostly black and red balls? carbohydrates lipids nucleic acids proteins

Explanation:

thers not much to explain about this but i tryed my best

6. Cite a place in the world where population growth is NOT a problem today. How is it a problem?

Answers

Answer: Massively fertile coastal plain that can support plenty of people. Total agricultural land in the EU is 137 million hectares, while China's is 520 million hectares. And it is a problem because of too much population in one land using up all the resources.

If you wanted to find support for the idea that all living things are composed of cells, what evidence would you need
to gather?
I would compare nonliving things and living things to determine if there are similarities
I would examine many kinds of living things under a microscope and look for the presence of cells
I would conduct experiments to determine the function of cells from many different living thing to see if they
are similar
I would examine nonliving things to verify that the smallest parts are not cells

Answers

I would examine many kinds of living things under a microscope and look for the presence of cells.

Option B is correct.

What proof is there that cells make up all living things?

Using an early microscope, Robert Hooke finds dead cells. In order to see living cells like bacteria, Anton von Leeuwenhoek creates a more potent microscope. All living things are composed of cells, and cells can be created from other cells, according to Matthias Schleiden and Theodor Schwann.

What kind of proof would at least partially validate the cell theory's tenets?

What kind of proof would at least one of the tenets of the cell theory be supported by? There are no cells in rocks or other nonliving substances. It has been found that cells change one type of energy into another. To observe nearly all cells, a microscope is required.

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how do you calulate a systems total energy

Answers

Read the problem and identify all variables given within the problem as well as all forms of energy using the equation for total mechanical energy, insert calculated values of kinetic energy and potential energy.

Why is the Establishment of biological research institutes so important in Ethiopia

Answers

The Establishment of biological research institutes is so important in Ethiopia because realizing its immense potential to exploit biotechnology and the life sciences requires the opening of many new R&D parks.

The establishment of numerous additional R&D parks is necessary in order for biotechnology and the life sciences to reach their full potential. Only by establishing several more R&D institutions can Ethiopia utilize its potential biological and genetic diversity as well as local knowledge of biological diversity.

Ethiopia is hampered in its efforts to establish biotechnology as a tool for the development of the country's economy since it has just five research centers, despite the capacity of the universities and colleges.

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How did Democritus contribute to the understanding of matter?

A
He saw the first atom under a microscope.

B
He is credited with first proposing the idea of atoms.

C
He is credited with being the first to think of elements combining to make more complex forms of matter with his idea of fire, water, air, and earth.

Answers

Democritus contribute to the understanding of matter as He is credited with first proposing the idea of atoms.

Democritus, state that atoms are  definitive to the material they are composed of . In addition, Democritus believed that the atoms differed in size and shape, and their motion is also constant. when they collided with each other they get rebound or stick together.

Democritus state that all matter was formed of different types of tiny discrete particles . Democritus was the first person in the development of the atomic theory of the universe.

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During a muscle contraction, why is ATP required?

Answers

Answer:

ATP is critical for muscle contractions because it breaks the myosin-actin cross-bridge, freeing the myosin for the next contraction.

Explanation:

please help to fill in​

Answers

In each ecosystem, there are many feeding relationships. A food chain represents a flow of energy through an ecosystem, and always begins with an organism called a producer, which is able to trap light energy and convert it to chemical energy. An organism of this type is eaten by a herbivore, which is a kind of consumer that feeds only on plant material. This type of organism is, in turn, eaten by a carnivore (an organism that consumes other animals).

What is the main purpose of RNA? O To relay instructions for making proteins from the nucleus to the vacuole O To relay instructions for making proteins from DNA to the ribosome To relay instructions for making proteins from the cell membrane to the ribosome O To relay instructions for making proteins from the ribosome to DNA​

Answers

Answer: The primary function of RNA is to create proteins via translation. RNA carries genetic information that is translated by ribosomes into various proteins necessary for cellular processes. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are the three main types of RNA involved in protein synthesis.

Explanation: I study microbiology

As a result of an action potential, AcH is released from the axon terminal and attaches to receptors on the motor end plate. Sodium rushes in the T-tubules and all the steps occur until the muscle contracts in the leg and carry out the command transported by the motor neuron. Which gray horn is the cell body of the motor neuron located? Infer and explain if this is a positive or negative feedback

Answers

1) The cell body of the motor neuron is located in the ventral or anterior horn of the grey matter. From there, it extends to the motor unit. 2) Contraction refers to negative feedback in which the body reacts when facing a stimulus.

What is the anatomy of the spinal cord?

The spinal cord is mainly composed of grey matter and white matter. The second one covers the first one.

The grey matter transversal section is composed of posterior, lateral, and anterior horns, also known as dorsal, lateral, and ventral horns, respectively.

Each type of horn contains a type of neuron.

In the posterior/dorsal horns, we can find sensory neurons that provide sensory information.

In the thoracic area, we can find lateral horns with visceral motor neurons.

In the anterior/ventral horns, we can find motor neurons that extend to the skeletal muscle, which is the motor unit, to produce movement.

The motor neuron from the exposed example is located in the anterior or ventral gray horn.

This example refers to negative feedback because the neurotransmitter release causes a cascade effect that ends in muscle contraction, tending to suppress or counter the original stimuli.

Any change that might occur in the internal functioning will be countered by negative feedback to maintain homeostasis.

Negative feedback needs receptors, central control, and effectors.

   

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Drag each item to the correct location.

Answers

To answer the question, crust and mantle come under Compositional layers. The mesosphere and asthenosphere come under the Physical layers of Earth.

The Compositional layers of the Earth include the Crust, Mantle, and Core. The crust is the outermost layer of the Earth, where we currently live in. The mantle is the layer below the crust, and, by volume, the largest chemical layer as well. The Core is the innermost layer of the Earth, discovered by scientists in 1906.

The Physical layers of Earth include Lithosphere, Asthenosphere, Mesosphere, Outer core, and Inner core. The lithosphere defines as the outermost physical layer of Earth, which is broken into segments called plates. The asthenosphere is the layer residing below the lithosphere, has multiple plates, and is considered unbroken, unlike the lithosphere. The outer core is the only layer of Earth consisting of only liquid entirely, whereas the Inner core exists within the liquid outer core.

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