How did the Catholic Church react to the increase of books that it found unfavorable?
O by torturing and executing printers
O by attempting to ban books
O by establishing Catholic schools with their own texts
O by sending in missionaries to counteract the influence

Leopold II founded Belgium as a colonial power in Africa, but he is better remembered for the numerous atrocities committed under his administration, which resulted in up to 10 million deaths in the Congo Free State.

In 1916, Leopold II of Belgium received the Order of the Garter, the highest award bestowed by the United Kingdom. Leopold is shown here posing with his honorary ribbon. Belgian King Leopold II ruthlessly seized control of the African continent on February 5, 1885, establishing the Congo Free State as a result. When the rubber quota was not fulfilled, Leopold's governance of the Congo Free State was marked by atrocities and systematic cruelty, which included forced labour, torture, murder, kidnapping, and the amputation of hands of men, women, and children.

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Answer:

1. Zionism is a form of nationalism because it is a movement that advocates for the establishment and protection of a Jewish national homeland in Israel. Zionists believe that Jews, as a distinct ethnic and religious group, have the right to self-determination and a sovereign state of their own. This aligns with the core tenets of nationalism, which emphasizes the importance of a shared identity and the promotion of the interests of a particular nation or group of people.

2. The Congress of Vienna was held after the fall of Napoleon to reestablish order and stability in Europe. The leaders of European nations wanted to restore the pre-Napoleonic political and territorial boundaries and to balance the power of the different states in order to prevent any one nation from dominating the continent. The goal of the conference was to create a stable and peaceful Europe through diplomacy and the establishment of a balance of power among the nations.

3. Nationalist rebellions were occurring in Europe in the 19th century because of the growing sentiment among ethnic and linguistic groups that they should be able to govern themselves. These rebellions were often sparked by a desire for autonomy and self-determination, as well as economic and social grievances. They were also fueled by the idea of nationalism, which emphasizes the importance of a shared identity and the promotion of the interests of a particular nation or group of people. Examples of these rebellions include the Irish rebellion of 1798, the Greek War of Independence, and the Italian Wars of Independence.

Answer:

They were supposed to be selfless by sacrificing their life. They were supposed to be loving and selflessly strive to place the needs and concerns of his fellow brothers in the first place.

Annexation meant the United State would acquire Texas.

Annexation refers to the incorporation of territory into a larger political entity. The United States annexed Texas in 1845 through a joint resolution by the U.S. Congress. The resolution declared Texas to be a part of the United States after the Republic of Texas voted to join the union.

In conclusion,  annexation of Texas was a controversial issue at the time, as it increased tensions between the United States and Mexico, which still considered Texas to be a part of its territory.

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Republic Act 4670, also known as the Magna Carta for Public School Teachers, covers all public school teachers in the Philippines, including those in the elementary and secondary levels, as well as vocational and technical schools.

The purpose of the Act is to ensure that public school teachers are given the necessary support, recognition, and protection in their professional duties and responsibilities. Some of the key provisions of the law include security of tenure, fair salaries, reasonable working conditions, opportunities for professional growth and development, and protection against political and partisan interference in the performance of their duties.

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Answer:

Explanation:

At  the end of the Seven Years' War in 1763, less colonists in British North America aimed for their place in the British Region. Colonists in British America reaped several benefits from the British imperial system and bore few costs for these advantages.

Indeed, until the beginning of the 1760s, the British mostly left their American parties alone. The Seven Years' War (known in America as the French and Indian War) modified everything. Although Britain ultimately achieved victory over France and its allies, victory had come at heavy cost.  Attempts to generate money by reforming colonial administration, enforcing tax provisions, and placing unions in America led directly to conflict with colonists. By the between-1770s, relations between Americans and the British administration had strained and were rebellious.

The first phase of what would become the war for American independence was thrown in April 1775. General Thomas Gage, commander of British forces around Boston, had been protective; he did not wish to fight the Americans. In April, however, Gage got orders to arrest several patriot leaders, spreaded to be around Lexington. Gage sent his troops out on the night of April 18, expecting to catch the colonists by surprise and thus to avoid bloodshed.

During June 1775, the Continental Congress generated, on paper, a confidential Army and designated George Washington as Commander.  It was a tough task with no last of problems: recruitment, retention, training and discipline, supply, and payment for soldiers' services were altogether those problems. At last, Washington realized that keeping troops in the field was his sole most important aim.

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Option (c), President Woodrow Wilson cited the need to punish the German government's human rights violations as justification for abandoning neutrality.

Despite his best efforts, US President Woodrow Wilson ultimately failed to prevent his nation from entering the war, in part because of increasing German aggression. When the Germans sank the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania on May 7, 1915, there were over a hundred Americans on board.

Wilson insisted that all belligerents maintain American neutral rights on the high seas, which was in line with America's customary policy of avoiding engagement in European conflicts. Wilson declared the US to be neutral in an effort to separate the country from World War I. March 1917.

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Poor farming practices, land clearing, overgrazing of the livestock, water drainage, and drought are all factors that contribute to ​desertification in Africa.

A form of dryland land degradation known as desertification occurs when biological production decreases due to biotic or abiotic factors, resulting in the aridification of productive areas. Deserts have evolved spontaneously throughout geological time. Numerous scientific studies have recently focused on how human activities, poor land management, deforestation, and climate change may affect the spread of deserts. Natural processes that operated in concert over a long period of time created the most famous deserts in the world. The majority of these times have passed without any human intervention, and deserts have expanded and contracted. Paleodeserts, like the Sahara, the largest hot desert on Earth, are vast sand seas that were formerly active but are now stable due to flora.

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Answer:

B. Desertifcation 

Explanation:

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The farmers and industrial workers supported the populist party to limit corporations from controlling the American economy.

Those populists in order to protect the interests of farmers, a new political party emerged in the United States in the late 19th century. The Populists were just an agrarian political movement that sought to better the lives of the nation's farmers and agricultural laborers. The Farmer's Alliance as well as the Grange preceded the populist movement.

Due to increased shipping expenses for their produce, farmers experienced difficulty. Farmers worried that the economy would suffer as a result of the free silver. Farmers were concerned that rail strikes would prohibit them from accessing new markets.

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Answer:

Stevie Wonder is notable for his classic hit songs, such as "Superstition", "You Are the Sunshine of My Life", "Higher Ground", "Living for the City", "You Haven't Done Nothing", "For Once in My Life", "I Wish", "My Cherie Amour", and "Higher Ground".

Explanation:

Answer:

A free market without government intervention

Explanation:

The term "neo-Confucianism" refers to the resurrection of Confucian ethical, social, and religious principles that came to dominate Chinese official culture from the 13th through the 19th centuries.

Zhu Xi, a philosopher of the Southern Song period (1130–1200), is renowned for his synthesis of Neo-Confucian thought. Zhu Xi published commentaries on the Confucian tradition's Four Books, which he praised as being essential to intellectuals' education.

However, Neo-Confucianism emerged following the Tang during the Song Dynasty (960–1279) in ancient China, and it found widespread application. Along with conventional Confucian principles, Neo-Confucianism also incorporated elements of Daoism and Buddhism.

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Publicly traded companies that get significant government subsidies deliver public goods. Which kind of good is most likely to be offered by the government since it is appreciated by society but is extremely unlikely to be offered by a private sector company Public Good.

What means I appreciate you?

To say "I appreciate you" is to let someone know that they played a significant role in a positive development in our life.

It is to show our appreciation for what they have done for us and to let them know that their efforts are not taken for granted.

The thankfulness practise as a whole, which optimises the quality of our lives and the joy of living them, includes being grateful for others.

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Answer:

A. Cold War.

Explanation:

World War I, or choice B, was in the early 1900s (1914 - 1918), and is not applicable in the "late 1900s". It is noteworthy that while the both Vietnam and Korean do constitute as "wars" as they fit the definition, the Cold War is a larger umbrella term. The US federal spending is typically measured on the basis of the full extent of the Cold War, as, disregarding the proxies, the enemy is still the same, which is the ideology of Communism, and the USSR. The US spent a average of $298.5 billion a year, with the lowest being ~$94.7 billion, and the highest being ~$962.7 billion.

US peacetime defense spending has not relinquished much over the years. In fact, the raw amount of money spent on the military has continued to grow, trending upwards to $1 trillion dollars as the U.S. continues to pour funding into R&D and production of weapons for both herself and her allies.

Essentially, the amount of money spent per year following the start of the Cold War continued to go up, though, with exception to some outliers, the amount of GDP% spent on military spending typically trended downward overtime.

[Statistics pulled from Macrotrends, U.S. Military Spending/Defense Budget 1960-2023

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A socialist group is made up of people who band together to run the government, win elections, and shape public policy.

Some of the most important themes in our perception of where our country is supposed politically are covered by social and political life. The concept that state government, women's emancipation, media and advertising, research on markets and commerce, and the operation of a market are all discussed.

Political correctness, sometimes known as PC, is a term that describes language, policies, or actions that are meant to protect members of specific societal groups from offense or disadvantage.

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The government has a responsibility to assist the less powerful citizens in identifying their own sources of power and strength.

What legal justification did Madison offer?

At the Constitutional Convention, Madison backed the checks and balances, bicameralism, federalism, and separation of powers clauses because they would restrain the government and protect civil liberties.

The government has a duty to help the less powerful citizens discover their own sources of strength and power.

The need for a new Constitution is shared by both Madison and Brutus.

Both claim that breaking the country up would be for the country's benefit.

Federalists backed the counterbalanced branches of government.

They were able to argue that the three branches of government's division of powers protected citizens' rights.

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In order to create the most war supplies in the shortest amount of time, the WPB made sure that each factory received the ingredients it required to run. The WPB oversaw the manufacturing of $185 billion worth of supplies and armament from 1942 to 1945.

What does it mean as received?

The adjective "received" designates something that has gained widespread acceptance as being accurate or beneficial. Additionally, it is the verb receive's past tense. Relying on conventional wisdom may prevent you from ever coming up with a novel thought.

The adjective past participle of the verb "accept," receive, which means "usually recognised as truthful or worthy," was first noted in the sixteenth century. Thus, that which has been acknowledged, noted, or welcomed as true or admirable. More specifically, the word "received" might refer to accepted realities, such as the fact that dehydration can result from not getting enough water to drink. It's one of those words that does, in fact, adhere to the I before e except after c" guideline.

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The Federal Reserve System, also known as the Fed, is the central banking system of the United States. It was created in 1913 to provide a more stable and flexible monetary and banking system. The Fed plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the financial system and the economy as a whole. However, it has certain limitations and cannot perform certain functions.

One of the things the Federal Reserve cannot do is control the budget. The Fed is an independent entity and does not have the power to set the budget for the government. Instead, the government must rely on its own revenue sources, such as taxes and borrowing, to fund its expenditures.

Another thing the Federal Reserve cannot do is dictate the economy. Although the Fed has significant influence on the economy through its monetary policy, it cannot control every aspect of the economy. For example, it cannot dictate the level of employment, the prices of goods and services, or the overall rate of economic growth.

In addition, the Federal Reserve cannot directly control the exchange rate of the US dollar. Although it can influence the exchange rate indirectly through its monetary policy, it cannot set the exchange rate directly. This is because the exchange rate is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the global foreign exchange market.

Finally, the Federal Reserve cannot provide direct support to individuals or businesses. While the Fed can provide loans to banks and other financial institutions, it cannot provide direct financial assistance to individuals or businesses. This function is typically performed by the government or other non-profit organizations.

In conclusion, while the Federal Reserve plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of the financial system and the economy, it has certain limitations and cannot perform certain functions.

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The question is incomplete, the complete question is

Which activities the federal reserve system cannot do?

The numerous posters distributed by the government and other groups served to inspire and have a range of other effects on the American people.

Some only sought to foster patriotism and foster societal support for the conflict. This poster assisted the United States in motivating consumers and home front staff by appealing to their emotions. All of the participating countries' national governments ran poster campaigns to solicit public and military support for the war effort during the Second World War. The art of persuasion in America developed into a wartime industry that was almost as significant as the production of weapons and aircraft. Some of the nation's most prominent academics and artists joined the government's propaganda war effort to mobilise public support.

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The former Confederate states were obligated by the Reconstruction Plan to:

1. Support the 13th Amendment's ban on slavery, declare their allegiance to the Union, and settle their debt from the war.

2. The Radical Republicans believed that blacks and whites had equal access to political opportunities.

3. They also thought Confederate leaders should be held accountable for their actions during the Civil War.

The hardline Republicans intended to punish the South for slavery in addition to starting a war. The swift and less-punitive reintegration of the southern states into the Union was an aim embraced by both Lincoln and Johnson. The difficulties and outcomes of the Reconstruction had an influence on subsequent generations. Radical republicans said that Lincoln's reconstruction strategy was insufficiently harsh since, in their view, the south was to blame for starting the war and ought to be punished accordingly. The South required reconstruction in the wake of the Civil War.

President Andrew Johnson found it extremely difficult to discuss the subject with ardent republicans after the death of Abraham Lincoln.

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Throughout its history, the dirigible has been advanced by two men in particular: Alberto Santos-Dumont and Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin.

Alberto Santos-Dumont was a Brazilian aviation pioneer who designed, built, and flew the first successful dirigible in 1906. He was the first person to demonstrate that a dirigible could be used for practical purposes, such as transportation. His advances in the field of dirigible design and construction were so significant that he is often credited with inventing the dirigible.

Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin was a German aviation pioneer who designed and built the first successful rigid airship in 1900. His airship was the first to be powered by an internal combustion engine, and it was the first to use a metal frame to provide the airship with its shape. His advances in the field of dirigible design and construction were so significant that he is often credited with perfecting the dirigible.

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Tobacco proved to be salvation of Jamestown. For the Spanish, who had invaded South and Central America as well as the West Indies during the 16th century CE, tobacco had proven to be a lucrative trading good.

The English expected their colony at Jamestown to be as successful, but the settlement suffered for three years before Rolfe's arrival in 1610 CE with tobacco seeds he thought would thrive in the marshy soil of Virginia.

By 1611 CE, Rolfe had harvested his first harvest, saving the colony and established a cash crop that would serve as the cornerstone of the colonial American economy.

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The New Deal and World War II combined to raise the United States out of the Great Depression.

Franklin Roosevelt, who assumed the presidency in the midst of the Great Depression, assisted the American people in regaining trust in themselves. He instilled optimism by promising fast, strong action and asserting in his Inaugural Address that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself."

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Answer: In the late 1800s, people in many parts of the world decided to leave their homes and immigrate to the United States. Fleeing crop failure, land and job shortages, rising taxes, and famine, many came to the U. S. because it was perceived as the land of economic opportunity.

Explanation:

The most important change that occurred in Hollywood during the late 1920s was the the majority of movie studios moved to California, Larger film studios were formed via the merger of smaller ones and The trajectory for the following several decades was set.

Following experimental approaches started in the late 1910s, the talkies were developed in 1926–1927, marking the switch to sound-on–film technology in the middle of the decade. The development and popularisation of sound in motion picture technology was greatly aided by the work of Fox Studios and Warner Brothers.

The entertainment business underwent a profound transformation when "talkies" gained popularity starting in the late 1920s. Variety theatres transformed into movie palaces when live entertainment fell out of favour, allowing eager customers to enjoy the same entertainment as their peers in Bombay, Berlin, or Los Angeles.

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Explanation:

Cesare Beccaria and Jean-Jacques Rousseau would greatly be against the statement "Torture is a good, legal, and acceptable practice when delivering justice." They both have written extensively about their opposition to the use of torture and cruel punishment in the criminal justice system.

Explanation:

During the Great Depression, Herbert Hoover's attitude toward relief changed from one of initial resistance to government aid to a more active role in providing assistance to the American people. At the beginning of the depression, Hoover believed that the economic crisis was temporary and that the nation's economy would soon recover on its own. He believed that the government should not interfere with the market and that relief should be provided by private charities and local communities.

However, as the depression persisted and the economic situation worsened, Hoover's attitude began to change. He became more open to government intervention and began to take steps to provide relief to the American people. He signed into law the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, which provided support for the housing market, and the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, which raised tariffs on imported goods in an attempt to protect American industry. He also established the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC), which provided loans to banks and other businesses in an effort to stimulate economic growth.

Hoover's attitude was impacted by the mounting pressure from the public and Congress for the government to do more to alleviate the suffering of the American people. The increasing numbers of unemployed and homeless, the poor state of the economy, and the high levels of poverty and hunger in the country made it clear that more had to be done to help the people. Additionally, the 1932 election, in which Franklin D. Roosevelt won in a landslide, and the pressure from the incoming administration, pushed Hoover to take a more active role in providing relief to the American people.

In summary, Hoover's attitude toward relief changed from one of initial resistance to government aid to a more active role in providing assistance to the American people, due to the mounting pressure from the public, the congress, the outcome of the 1932 presidential election, and the pressure from the incoming administration.

The Prague Spring uprising was the suppression of democratic reforms and the restoration of Soviet control.

The immediate result of the crushing of the Prague Spring Uprising by the communist regime was the re-establishment of complete control over Czechoslovakia by the Soviet Union, who installed a new government in Czechoslovakia that was more loyal to the Soviet Union. This imposed a period of harsh censorship and repression within Czechoslovakia that lasted until 1989 when the Velvet Revolution was victorious and brought democracy and freedom of speech to the country.

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