How do pH and temperature effect enzyme activity?

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction. However, extreme high temperatures can cause an enzyme to lose its shape (denature) and stop working. pH: Each enzyme has an optimum pH range. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity.


Related Questions

Which is moved across a cell membrane through the process of facilitated diffusion?

PLEASE HELP WILL REWARD


A. Sodium

B. Glucose

C. Water

D. Calcium

Answers

The answer is C water

Active transport is the movement of materials across a membrane that does not
require energy from the cell.
True
False

Answers

False


Active transport uses energy to move across the membrane.

What is a community of organisms and their surroundings? Biome,habitat,food chain,or ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

Ecosystem is the correct answer

An ecosystem refers that all living and non living things come to get and support life.

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What is caused by uneven heating and cooling at the Earth’s surface?

Answers

Answer:

Wind

Explanation:

type a paragraph describing how the circulatory and respiratory systems work together to deliver oxygen to the body tissue and remove carbon dioxide

Answers

The circulatory or cardiovascular system's ability to deliver oxygen throughout the body depends on proper functioning of the respiratory system. The interactions between the cardiovascular and respiratory systems are best demonstrated by following the path of a red blood cell starting in the heart and traveling through the lungs.

A red blood cell that has just returned from delivering oxygen and that has brought back carbon dioxide would be in the right upper chamber of the heart or in the right atrium. When the atrium contracts, the cell is pumped into the right lower chamber of the heart, or the right ventricle. When that ventricle contracts, the red blood cell is pumped out of the heart through the pulmonary artery to the lungs.

In the lungs, the red blood cell enters tiny blood vessels that come into close contact with the walls of the alveoli air sacs of the lungs. The carbon dioxide in the red blood cell passes through the walls into the alveoli while the oxygen in the alveoli air passes into the red blood cell. The red blood cell then returns to the heart via the pulmonary vein.

From the pulmonary vein, the red blood cell enters the left atrium of the heart and then the left ventricle. The part of the heart muscle powering the left ventricle is very strong because it has to push the blood out to the whole body. The red blood cell is pumped out of the left ventricle via the aorta artery and eventually reaches the capillaries leading to the individual cells. There the cells absorb the oxygen from the red blood cell and pass on their waste carbon dioxide. The red blood cell returns to the right atrium of the heart via the veins to complete the cycle.

These circulatory and respiratory system interactions are ones that humans and higher animals such as mammals and birds share and that represent one of the basic functions of their bodies. Only when these two systems work and interact properly can the human or animal carry out other functions such as looking for food or reproducing.

The respiratory system brought oxygen to the blood and, by the circulatory system, the oxygen from the blood reaches the heart, and from the heart to the cells.

What is the respiratory system?

The respiratory system helps us to respire and reach oxygen to the blood, from there it goes to cells to carry out the process.

The circulatory system circulates the blood to the whole body.

The respiratory system brings oxygen to the blood, and the circulatory system circulates the oxygenated blood to the cells.

Thus, that's how they work together.

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The subject is actually science please answer it’s due soon! i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

weight and texture maybe?

Explanation:

What happens when there is bias in an experiment?

Answers

Answer:

Then the experiment can be skewed towards one point of view instead of the solution.

Explanation:

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what will be the result of photosystem 2 being exposed to less sunlight?

A. more glucose molecules will be produced
B. the mitochondria will have fewer NADP+ MOLECULES
C more ATP molecules will be produced
D. fewer hydrogen ions will be pumped into the thylakoid

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is

D. Fewer Hydrogen ions will be pumped into the thylakoid

Will give brainliest, a THX, a friend request, and will rate ur answer
Please answer me fast as possible,
THX

Answers

Answer:

Done!

Explanation:

There is not a problem with the model. The atoms are tightly compacted to get, so if you were to cut it in half the split would also be smooth and straight. For example, a grain of salt is rough on the outside, but when you cut it in half the split is smooth. It is the same with the atoms in the model.

Which of the following statements is true of chemical bonds?
Both ionic and covalent bonds involve electrons in the innermost shell.
Covalent bonds share electrons between two atoms.
An atom involved in an ionic bond has an equal number of electrons and protons.
Salts are covalently bonded.
The atoms in a molecule of water (H2O) are bonded together with ionic bonds.

Answers

Covalent bonds share electrons between two atoms.

The true statement of chemical bonds is covalent bonds share electrons between two atoms.

A covalent bond is a type of interaction that involves one or more pairs of electrons (e-) being shared between two atoms.

In a covalent bond, shared electrons are jointly attracted by both atomic nuclei.

A double covalent bond occurs when four electrons are shared between two atoms, whereas a triple covalent bond involves the sharing of six electrons.

An ionic bond is when one atom gives its electron to another atom, e.g., during the formation of sodium fluoride.

In conclusion, covalent bonds share electrons between two atoms.

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Water only moves once the wave's energy starts to collapse true or false ?

Answers

Answer:

When particles in water become part of a wave, they start to move up or down. This means that kinetic energy (energy of movement) has been transferred to them. As the particles move further away from their normal position (up towards the wave crest or down towards the trough), they slow down.

Explanation: false because water only moves when the waves energy does not collapse

How many letters in total make up your genetic code?

O 3 billion
O 6 trillion
O 3 trillion
O 6 billion

Answers

I will say three trillion

Which class of macromolecules store and communicate genetic information

Answers

The answer is Nucleic Acids

Observations in the lab that do not require numerical data are known as what type of observations?

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is Qualitative Observations

Which is NOT an example of active transport


A. Osmosis

B. Membrane pumps

C. Exocytosis

D. Endocytosis

Answers

The best answers is A!!!

Answer;

A.Osmosis

Wish this will help you

The following figure shows a plant cell immediately after it has been placed in distilled water (A) and a plant cell that has been in distilled water for several minutes (B). Determine whether each of the following statements is true or false based on this figure.

Drag True or False to the end of each statement.

Plant cell A has lower water potential than cell B.
Plant cell B is isotonic to the fluid in the beaker.
Plant cell B's water potential increased due to an increase in solutes inside the cell.
Plant cell B is at equilibrium with the fluid in the beaker.
Plant cell A has higher water potential than cell B.
Plant cell A is at equilibrium with the fluid in beaker.

Answers

Answer:

Plant cell A has lower water potential than cell B. True

Plant cell B is isotonic to the fluid in the beaker. True

Plant cell B's water potential increased due to an increase in solutes inside the cell. False

Plant cell B is at equilibrium with the fluid in the beaker. True

Plant cell A has higher water potential than cell B. False

Plant cell A is at equilibrium with the fluid in beaker. False

Explanation:

Plant cell A has lower water potential than cell B. True

This statement is true because the water potential of A is -2 bars while that of B is zero bars.

Plant cell B is isotonic to the fluid in the beaker. = True

Isotonic solutions have equal water potential. Since the water potential of distilled water is zero and that of plant cell B is zero as well, plant cell B is isotonic to the fluid in the beaker.

Plant cell B's water potential increased due to an increase in solutes inside the cell = False.

An increase in solute inside the cell doe not increase water potential but rather reduces it.

Plant cell B is at equilibrium with the fluid in the beaker. = True

Plant cell B is at equilibrium with the fluid in the beaker because its water potential is zero since the negative solute potential is counterbalanced by the positive pressure potential.

Plant cell A has higher water potential than cell B = False.

Plant cell A has a lower water potential of -2 bars while plant cell B has a higher water potential of zero.

Plant cell A is at equilibrium with the fluid in beaker. = False.

Plant cell A is not at equilibrium with the fluid in the beaker, rather due to its negative water potential, water will move into the cell.

PLEASE NEED HELP IN BIO!!! The diagram below represents a biological process involving DNA. What process is represented?

translation
replication
mutation
transcription

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because

Answer:

B, Replication.

Explantion:

I took the test.

Diffusion is a type of passive transport. Which of the following are also considered characteristics of diffusion? Select all that apply

WILL REWARD AND BRAINLIEST

a. Helps oxygen cross the cell membrane easily

b. Moves against the concentration gradient

c. Works from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration

d. Does not require energy

Answers

Answer:

All options are correct

Explanation:

Answer:

A,D and C are the answers

Explanation:

trust me!!!!!<3

.:: Apps M
Practice - 4.3: Identify the different types of bacterial cell wal...
Q 4.382: Select the correct statement.
A
Autolysin is found in small vesicles that stay inside gram-positive cells waiting for invaders.
B
Autolysin degrades the peptidoglycan of neighboring unrelated bacteria.
C
Autolysin allows gram-positive cells to use nutrients from competing bacteria that it
destroys.
D
Autolysin is an enzyme made by gram-positive cells.

Answers

The answer is B because Autolysin is a bacteriolytic enzymes that digest the cell- wall peptidoglycan of the bacteria that produce them.

Which of the following statments is true about all cells?
A. They only grown in long strands
B. They are round and hollow
C. They reproduce by dividing
D. They only function when jonied with other cells

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation: Cells reproduce and divide through a process called mitosis

A biologist ground up some plant leaf cells and then centrifuged the mixture to fractionate


the organelles. Organelles in one of the heavier fractions could produce ATP in the light,


while organelles in the lighter fraction could produce ATP in the dark. The heavier and


lighter fractions are most likely to contain, respectively,

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts (heavy) and Mitochondria (Light)

Explanation

Light dependent reactions of photosynthesis (in chloroplasts) produce ATP only when exposed to light. Mitochondria respirates and produces ATP regardless.

)Why is photosynthesis so important to life on Earth?

Answers

Answer:Photosynthesis is important to living organisms because it is the number one source of oxygen in the atmosphere. ... Green plants and trees use photosynthesis to make food from sunlight, carbon dioxide and water in the atmosphere: It is their primary source of energy.

Explanation:

I need help there just tadpoles

Answers

Answer:

Gills

Explanation:

Answer: The answer is gills!

examine the reversible reaction among gases. 3H2 + N2 ~ 2NH3. if pressure were added to this reaction when it is at chemical equilibrium, what would occur?

A. The reaction rate of the forward reaction would decrease in order to decrease the number of particles.
B. The reaction rate of the forward reaction would increase in order to decrease the number of particles.
C. The reaction rate of the reverse reaction would decrease in order to decrease the number of particles.
D. The rate of the reverse reaction would increase in order to decrease the number of particles.

Answers

The answer is: The reaction rate of the forward reaction would increase in order to decrease the number of particles. (B)

In this process, with the increase in pressure the chemical equilibrium will shift towards right i.e., the reaction rate of the forward reaction would increase in order to decrease the number of particles. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is Haber's Process?

The Haber process is also known as the Haber–Bosch process. It is an artificial nitrogen fixation process used in laboratories. It is the main industrial procedure used for the production of ammonia on a large scale. It is named after its inventors, Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, who developed this process in the first decade of the 20th century.

In the Haber process, nitrogen and hydrogen gases react together under the conditions of high temperature i.e., about 450ºC and a high pressure in the presence of an iron or molybdenum which act as catalyst in this reaction.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

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Which correctly describes a part of an
atom?
A The electrons are positively charged.
® The neutrons are negatively charged.
C The nucleus does not have a charge.
The protons are positively charged.

Answers

Answer:

The protons are positively charged and are present inside the nucleus of an atom

describe peptide bonding and provide an example

Answers

Answer:

A peptide bond is a covalent bond formed between two amino acids. Living organisms use peptide bonds to form long chains of amino acids, known as proteins. Proteins are used in many roles including structural support, catalyzing important reactions, and recognizing molecules in the environment. A peptide bond is therefore the basis of most biological reactions. Forming peptide bonds is a requirement for all life, and the process is very similar in all forms of life.

Explanation:

Answer:

peptide bond is a chemical bond formed between two molecules when the carboxyl group of one molecule reacts with the amino group of other molecules.

examples: hormone oxytocin

Sally and Alonzo are running a race. The table below shows a comparison of the distance traveled by each runner and the time it took them to run those distances.

Answers

Answer:

Which racer had the greater average speed?   ANSWER: Sally

Calculate Sally's average speed. No units needed.    ANSWER: 2

Explanation:

BIOLOGY PAPER 2
Eplain the various ways in which a typical cell is adapted to its functions 20 mks
2) Explain how the various specialized cells are modified to carry out their functions in plants and
animals 20 mks
nfortions 20 mke​

Answers

Answer:

Presence of food vacuoles; involved in digestion of engulfed food; Chloroplasts presence; Are sites for photosynthesis in plant cells; Have cellulose cell wall; rigid as to maintain the shape of the cell and offer mechanical support.

what is the process of water moving down through the soil called?

A. evaporation
B. percolation
C. condensation
D. transpiration

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B the girl is wright

The process through which the water moves down in the soil is known as percolation. Therefore, option "B" is correct.

What is percolation?

The slow movement through a surface that has tiny openings or spaces in it. The tiles prevent water from percolating by sealing off the soil. The value of soil as a crop soil is largely determined by its rate of infiltration which is the rate at which water enters a soil) and percolation (the rate at which water moves through a soil.

These two variables impact the development of normal untamed life environments and the nature and speed of flooding in a given region. The process occurs gradually.

Therefore, the process of percolation is a physical process that helps in water drainage.

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A group of organs that work together forms an organ?​

Answers

Answer: A group of organs that work together forms an organ system.

Explanation:

Other Questions
Refugees migrate most often because of which type of push factor?Group of answer choicesreligiouscirculationpoliticaleconomicenvironmental Teslas Investment in ChinaIn July of 2018, Tesla announced that it would be building a new auto plant in Shanghai, China, its first factory outside of the United States. When operating at full production, the Chinese plant will be capable of producing 500,000 of Teslas electric cars a year, doubling the companys output. Tesla has been selling its vehicles in China for several years, exporting finished cars from its Fremont, California, plant. The investment had been approved by Chinese authorities in record time, who indicated they would allow Tesla to establish a wholly owned subsidiary in China. The Chinese also helped with $1.6 billion in funding from state-owned banks. The decision to invest directly in the country was precipitated by a number of factors.By 2018, China was already the worlds largest auto market and the largest market for electric vehicles (EV) with sales of 1.2 million in 2018 (including trucks and buses). Forecasts suggested that China could reach EV sales of 1.8 million by 2021 and 6 million by 2025. Driving the growth projections is a bold commitment by the Chinese government that 100 percent of vehicles sold in China by 2030 will be EVs. The Chinese government is pursuing this goal in order to limit CO2 emissions and reach its climate change objectives under the Paris Agreement on climate change, to reduce urban pollution, and to reduce its dependence on imports of foreign oil (China produces very little oil). The goal has been supported by favorable regulations and producer subsidies from the Chinese government, along with tax credits for buyers of EVs. The government sees electric vehicle production as a way to transform China into a major player in the global auto industry.For Tesla, participating directly in this booming market with local production had long been considered an option. Tesla had been held back by Chinas tough rules for foreign businesses, which would have required it to cede a 50 percent share in ownership of the factory to a local partner. For a company whose competitive advantage is based upon technology, this was a risky proposition. In 2018, however, China announced it was relaxing the 50/50 joint venture requirement for foreign investment in a number of areas, including the automobile industry.Under the Trump administration the United States had launched a trade war with China. The United States had placed 25 percent import tariffs on a wide range of Chinese goods, and China had responded by placing tariffs of its own on some American imports. This created a risk for any company exporting products from the United States to China. China had only recently eliminated a 25 percent tariff on imports of foreign cars, and now there was a risk this might be reimposed. In addition to trade policy reversals, Tesla faced risks from currency fluctuations. Investing directly in China sidestepped these risks.Teslas Shanghai factory started up production in December 2020, producing Teslas Model 3 car, which was priced at around $50,000. China exempted the Model 3s from a 10 percent sales tax and was providing a $3,560 subsidy on each car. In the companys first year of local production, sales surged to 120,000 units, up from 40,000 in 2019. This made China Teslas largest market after the United States. Forecasts suggest that China will make up 40 percent of Teslas sales by early 2022, up from 20 percent in 2020. However, Tesla does not have the premium electric car market to itself in China. A trio of local producersNio, Xpeng, and Liare also in the premium EV segment, and although Tesla leads, they are catching up.Question:China has been a growing market for Tesla for some time, however, until 2018, China required that foreign businesses cede a 50 percent stake in the ownership of a factory to a local partner. Why do you think China relaxed this restriction? (word count max 100) tigers and lions usually do not hybridize due to their different ranges. however, when in the same environment, they may hybridize to produce a liger, which are sometimes sterile and usually produce weak offspring if they do manage to reproduce. this is an example of:group of answer choicestemporal isolationhybrid sterilityhybrid inviabilityf2 breakdownpostzygotic isolationecological isolationbehavioral isolationprezygotic isolation briefly state the significance of the Vision of a businessorganisation. How could your social health be affected by your mental health? 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They currently receive the Canada Child Benefit (CCB) from the government - about $ 6,600 annually - which they would like to deposit into an RESP. They also tell you that they have already saved $ 8,000 for their kids education. education these money are earning 0.1 % in a savings account with TD Canada Trust. They would like your recommendations on how to access the grants provided by the government. Lastly, they would like to make deposits into the RESP only as long as they are receiving grants from the government.REQUIRED:Show all your work and state any assumptions.1. Explain in simple terms the most important features/benefits (5 items) of the Registered Education Savings Plan (RESP).2. What happens to the RESP money if one or both of their kids do not go to school.Present your specific recommendations to Chris and Marina (state all assumptions).3. Calculate the total cost of education for Andreas and Sophia when they go to school.4. 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